阅读说明：本技术 一种方便维护的自动化铸造件干燥硬化装置 (Convenient automatic casting piece drying and hardening device who maintains ) 是由 韩才壑 于 2020-07-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及铸造设备技术领域,且公开了一种方便维护的自动化铸造件干燥硬化装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的内部活动连接有第一转轮,第一转轮的外侧活动连接有第二转轮,第一连接轴的外侧活动连接有第五连接件,第五连接件的内部活动连接有第二连接轴,第二连接轴的底端活动连接有第五齿轮,第五连接件的内部活动连接有石英砂喷出口,第一连接轴的外侧活动连接有支架。该方便维护的自动化铸造件干燥硬化装置,通过工作台、干燥池的连接,解决了现有的铸造设备中大部分的铸造模壳在撒过石英砂后需要冷却硬化但是现有设备里冷却主要采用自然风冷的问题,使得冷却效率大幅度提升,人工成本低,效率高,实用性强,自动化程度高。(The invention relates to the technical field of casting equipment and discloses an automatic casting part drying and hardening device convenient to maintain. This convenient automatic casting dry hardening device who maintains through the connection of workstation, dry pond, has solved most casting mould shell in current casting equipment and need cool off the hardening after spilling quartz sand but the cooling mainly adopts the problem of nature forced air cooling in the current equipment for cooling efficiency promotes by a wide margin, and the cost of labor is low, and is efficient, and the practicality is strong, and degree of automation is high.)

1. The utility model provides a convenient automatic casting dry hardening device who maintains, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the workbench (1) is movably connected with a first rotating wheel (2), the outer side of the first rotating wheel (2) is movably connected with a second rotating wheel (3), the outer side of the second rotating wheel (3) is movably connected with a connecting rod (4), one end of the connecting rod (4) is movably connected with a first connecting piece (5), the surface of the first connecting piece (5) is movably connected with a second connecting piece (6), the outer side of the second connecting piece (6) is movably connected with a first slideway (101), the top end of the second connecting piece (6) is movably connected with a first connecting shaft (7), the outer side of the first connecting shaft (7) is movably connected with a third connecting piece (8), the surface of the third connecting piece (8) is movably connected with a fourth connecting piece (9), the top end of the third connecting piece (8) is movably connected with a first fixing plate (10), the upper surface of the first fixing plate (10) is movably, a first connecting rod (12) is movably connected to the inner wall of the drying pool (11), a second connecting rod (13) is movably connected to one end of the first connecting rod (12), a third connecting rod (14) is movably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (13), a first gear (15) is movably connected to one end of the third connecting rod (14), a fourth connecting rod (16) is movably connected to the outer side of the first gear (15), a second gear (17) is movably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod (16), a fifth connecting rod (18) is movably connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod (16), a third gear (19) is movably connected to one end of the fifth connecting rod (18), a third rotating wheel (20) is movably connected to the outer side of the third gear (19), a screw rod (21) is movably connected to the inner part of the third rotating wheel (20), a fourth gear (22) is movably connected to the outer side of the screw rod (21), a first connecting shaft (23) is movably connected to the, the outside swing joint of first connecting axle (23) has sword gear (24), the outside swing joint of first connecting axle (23) has fifth connecting piece (25), the inside swing joint of fifth connecting piece (25) has second connecting axle (26), the bottom swing joint of second connecting axle (26) has fifth gear (27), the inside swing joint of fifth connecting piece (25) has quartz sand blowout mouth (28), the outside swing joint of first connecting axle (23) has support (29).

2. The automated cast part dry hardening apparatus for facilitating maintenance of claim 1, wherein: the workbench (1) is movably connected with the first slide way (101).

3. The automated cast part dry hardening apparatus for facilitating maintenance of claim 1, wherein: the inside swing joint of first runner (2) has the connecting axle, and the outside swing joint of connecting axle has fourth connecting piece (9).

4. The automated cast part dry hardening apparatus for facilitating maintenance of claim 1, wherein: the second gear (17) is movably connected with the third gear (19), and the first gear (15) is movably connected with the second gear (17).

5. The automated cast part dry hardening apparatus for facilitating maintenance of claim 1, wherein: the number of the third rotating wheels (20) is not less than two, and the two third rotating wheels (20) are movably connected with the belt.

6. The automated cast part dry hardening apparatus for facilitating maintenance of claim 1, wherein: the sword gear (24) is movably connected with the fifth gear (27).

7. The automated cast part dry hardening apparatus for facilitating maintenance of claim 1, wherein: the first rotating wheel (2) and the third rotating wheel (20) are movably connected with the motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of casting equipment, in particular to an automatic casting part drying and hardening device convenient to maintain.

Background

With the development of industrial revolution, the casting process is rapidly developed after the 20 th century, the development of casting process product technology requires that the casting not only has good mechanical and physical properties, but also has good machining performance, and if the two requirements are met, the precision and the automation degree of the casting equipment are required to be higher.

Among the current casting equipment, most casting mould shell need the cooling hardening after spilling quartz sand, but the cooling mainly adopts natural forced air cooling in the current equipment, and cooling efficiency is lower, can influence mould shell preparation efficiency, and artifical intensity of labour is big moreover, and the cost of labor is high, and is efficient, and the practicality is not strong, and degree of automation is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic casting part drying and hardening device which is convenient to maintain, has the advantages of low labor intensity, high efficiency and high automation degree, and solves the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and low automation degree.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of low labor intensity, high efficiency and high automation degree, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic casting drying and hardening device convenient to maintain comprises a workbench, wherein a first rotating wheel is movably connected inside the workbench, a second rotating wheel is movably connected outside the first rotating wheel, a connecting rod is movably connected outside the second rotating wheel, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece is movably connected on the surface of the first connecting piece, a first slide way is movably connected on the outside of the second connecting piece, a first connecting shaft is movably connected on the top end of the second connecting piece, a third connecting piece is movably connected on the outside of the first connecting shaft, a fourth connecting piece is movably connected on the surface of the third connecting piece, a first fixing plate is movably connected on the top end of the third connecting piece, a drying pool is movably connected on the upper surface of the first fixing plate, a first connecting rod is movably connected on the inner wall of the drying pool, a second connecting rod is movably connected on one end of the first connecting rod, and a third connecting rod is, one end swing joint of third connecting rod has first gear, the outside swing joint of first gear has the fourth connecting rod, the one end swing joint of fourth connecting rod has the second gear, the one end swing joint of fourth connecting rod has the fifth connecting rod, the one end swing joint of fifth connecting rod has the third gear, the outside swing joint of third gear has the third runner, the inside swing joint of third runner has the screw rod, the outside swing joint of screw rod has the fourth gear, the inside swing joint of fourth gear has first connecting axle, the outside swing joint of first connecting axle has the sword gear, the outside swing joint of first connecting axle has the fifth connecting piece, the inside swing joint of fifth connecting piece has the second connecting axle, the bottom swing joint of second connecting axle has the fifth gear, the inside swing joint of fifth connecting piece has the quartz sand blowout mouth, the outside swing joint of first connecting axle has the support.

Preferably, the workbench is movably connected with the first slide way.

Preferably, the first rotating wheel is movably connected with a connecting shaft in the inner part, and a fourth connecting piece is movably connected with the outer side of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the second gear is movably connected with the third gear, and the first gear is movably connected with the second gear.

Preferably, the third rotating wheels are not less than two, and the two third rotating wheels are movably connected with the belt.

Preferably, the sword gear is movably connected with the fifth gear.

Preferably, the first rotating wheel and the third rotating wheel are movably connected with the motor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the automatic casting part drying and hardening device convenient to maintain, and the automatic casting part drying and hardening device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this convenient automatic casting piece dry hardening device who maintains through the connection of workstation, first runner, connecting rod, second connecting piece, third connecting piece, dry pond, has solved most casting mould shell in current casting equipment and need the cool hardening after spilling quartz sand but the cooling mainly adopts the problem of nature forced air cooling in the current equipment for cooling efficiency promotes by a wide margin.

2. This convenient automatic casting dry hardening device who maintains through the connection of third connecting rod, first gear, second gear, fifth connecting rod, support, has solved the problem that influences mould shell preparation efficiency, reduces artifical intensity of labour, and the cost of labor is low, and is efficient, and the practicality is strong, and degree of automation is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a quartz sand spray nozzle according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the gear structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connector structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the connector of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 101. a first slideway; 2. a first runner; 3. a second runner; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a first connecting member; 6. a second connecting member; 7. a first coupling shaft; 8. a third connecting member; 9. a fourth connecting member; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. a drying pool; 12. a first link; 13. a second link; 14. a third link; 15. a first gear; 16. a fourth link; 17. a second gear; 18. a fifth link; 19. a third gear; 20. a third rotating wheel; 21. a screw; 22. a fourth gear; 23. a first connecting shaft; 24. a sword gear; 25. a fifth connecting member; 26. a second connecting shaft; 27. a fifth gear; 28. a quartz sand spout outlet; 29. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic casting drying and hardening device convenient for maintenance comprises a workbench 1, a first rotating wheel 2 is movably connected inside the workbench 1, a second rotating wheel 3 is movably connected outside the first rotating wheel 2, a connecting rod 4 is movably connected outside the second rotating wheel 3, one end of the connecting rod 4 is movably connected with a first connecting piece 5, the surface of the first connecting piece 5 is movably connected with a second connecting piece 6, the outside of the second connecting piece 6 is movably connected with a first slideway 101, the workbench 1 is movably connected with the first slideway 101, the top end of the second connecting piece 6 is movably connected with a first connecting shaft 7, the outside of the first connecting shaft 7 is movably connected with a third connecting piece 8, the surface of the third connecting piece 8 is movably connected with a fourth connecting piece 9, a connecting shaft is movably connected inside the first rotating wheel 2, and the outside of the connecting shaft is movably connected with a fourth connecting piece 9, the top end of the third connecting piece 8 is movably connected with a first fixing plate 10.

The upper surface of the first fixing plate 10 is movably connected with a drying tank 11, the inner wall of the drying tank 11 is movably connected with a first connecting rod 12, one end of the first connecting rod 12 is movably connected with a second connecting rod 13, one end of the second connecting rod 13 is movably connected with a third connecting rod 14, one end of the third connecting rod 14 is movably connected with a first gear 15, the outer side of the first gear 15 is movably connected with a fourth connecting rod 16, one end of the fourth connecting rod 16 is movably connected with a second gear 17, the second gear 17 is movably connected with a third gear 19, the first gear 15 is movably connected with the second gear 17, one end of the fourth connecting rod 16 is movably connected with a fifth connecting rod 18, one end of the fifth connecting rod 18 is movably connected with a third gear 19, the outer side of the third gear 19 is movably connected with a third rotating wheel 20, at least two third rotating wheels 20 are arranged, both the third rotating wheels 20 are movably connected with a belt, the first, Third runner 20 all with motor swing joint, the inside swing joint of third runner 20 has screw rod 21, the outside swing joint of screw rod 21 has fourth gear 22, the inside swing joint of fourth gear 22 has first connecting axle 23, the outside swing joint of first connecting axle 23 has sword gear 24, the outside swing joint of first connecting axle 23 has fifth connecting piece 25, the inside swing joint of fifth connecting piece 25 has second connecting axle 26, the bottom swing joint of second connecting axle 26 has fifth gear 27, sword gear 24 and fifth gear 27 swing joint, the inside swing joint of fifth connecting piece 25 has quartz sand blowout mouth 28, the outside swing joint of first connecting axle 23 has support 29.

The working principle is that the automatic casting drying and hardening device convenient to maintain comprises a workbench 1, the workbench 1 is connected with a first rotating wheel 2, the first rotating wheel 2 is connected with a motor, the motor is started, the first rotating wheel 2 drives a second rotating wheel 3 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 3 drives a connecting rod 4 to rotate, when the connecting rod 4 rotates to the lowest end, the connecting rod 4 is connected with a first connecting piece 5, so that the first connecting piece 5 moves downwards, the first connecting piece 5 is connected with a second connecting piece 6, the first connecting piece 5 drives the second connecting piece 6 to move downwards in a first slideway 101, the top end of the second connecting piece 6 is connected with a first connecting shaft 7, so that the first connecting shaft 7 moves downwards, the first connecting shaft 7 is connected with a third connecting piece 8, the third connecting piece 8 is connected with a fourth connecting piece 9, the first rotating wheel 2 is connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the fourth connecting piece 9, so that the, the fourth connecting piece 9 drives the third connecting piece 8 to rotate for a half cycle, the top end of the third connecting piece 8 is connected with a first fixing plate 10, the upper surface of the first fixing plate 10 is connected with a drying pool 11, and the third connecting piece 8 drives the first fixing plate 10 to rotate for a half cycle, so that the casting piece is convenient to dry in all directions.

The third rotating wheel 20 is connected with a motor, the motor is started to enable the third rotating wheel 20 to drive the third gear 19 to rotate clockwise, the third gear 19 drives the fifth connecting rod 18 to rotate clockwise, the second gear 17 rotates clockwise around the outer side of the third gear 19, the fourth connecting rod 16 rotates anticlockwise, the first gear 15 rotates anticlockwise around the outer side of the second gear 17, the third connecting rod 14 rotates anticlockwise, the first connecting rod 12 moves downwards, a cast part is fixed at the top end of the first connecting rod 12, and the cast part moves downwards to the drying pool 11.

The number of the third rotating wheels 20 is not less than two, two third rotating wheels 20 are connected with a belt, the third rotating wheels 20 drive a screw 21 to rotate, the screw 21 drives a fourth gear 22 to rotate clockwise, the fourth gear 22 drives a first connecting shaft 23 to rotate clockwise, the first connecting shaft 23 is connected with a sword gear 24, the first connecting shaft 23 is connected with a fifth connecting piece 25, the fifth connecting piece 25 rotates clockwise, the fifth connecting piece 25 is connected with a second connecting shaft 26, the bottom end of the second connecting shaft 26 is connected with a fifth gear 27, the sword gear 24 is connected with the fifth gear 27, the fifth gear 27 rotates clockwise around the outer side of the sword gear 24, the fifth connecting piece 25 is connected with a quartz sand spraying outlet 28, the quartz sand spraying outlet 28 rotates clockwise around the outer side of the sword gear 24, quartz sand is uniformly sprinkled, and casting is facilitated.

In conclusion, this convenient automatic casting piece dry hardening device who maintains through workstation 1, first runner 2, connecting rod 4, second connecting piece 6, third connecting piece 8, the connection of drying tank 11, has solved most casting mould shells in current casting equipment and need the cool hardening after spilling quartz sand but the cooling mainly adopts the problem of nature forced air cooling in the current equipment for cooling efficiency promotes by a wide margin.

This convenient automatic casting dry hardening device who maintains has solved the problem that influences mould shell preparation efficiency through the connection of third connecting rod 14, first gear 15, second gear 17, fifth connecting rod 18, support 29, reduces artifical intensity of labour, and the cost of labor is low, and is efficient, and the practicality is strong, and degree of automation is high.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.