阅读说明：本技术 一种应用于涂塑钢丝绳的可调节卷绕装置 (Adjustable winding device applied to plastic-coated steel wire rope ) 是由 陆华荣 于 2021-09-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于涂塑钢丝绳卷绕技术领域,尤其是一种应用于涂塑钢丝绳的可调节卷绕装置,现提出以下方案,包括底座和卷绕辊,所述底座的顶部外壁两端均固定连接有支撑板,且两个支撑板的同一侧外壁均固定连接有固定板。本发明通过设置有顶起液压缸、顶杆、下轴套、上调节轴套和挤压弹簧,进行转轴外侧的卷绕辊的更换时,调节顶起液压缸带动转轴从顶出孔中顶出,继而将上调节轴套向外侧展开,挤压弹簧被压缩,然后将卷绕辊从转轴中移出,完成卷绕辊的更换,更换完成后,转轴落入上调节轴套和下轴套之间,对其进行限定,顶起液压缸带动转轴复位,从而快速的完成卷绕辊的更换,提高涂塑钢丝绳的卷绕效率。(The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic-coated steel wire rope winding, and particularly relates to an adjustable winding device applied to a plastic-coated steel wire rope. According to the plastic-coated steel wire rope winding device, the jacking hydraulic cylinder, the ejector rod, the lower shaft sleeve, the upper adjusting shaft sleeve and the extrusion spring are arranged, when the winding roller outside the rotating shaft is replaced, the jacking hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to drive the rotating shaft to eject out of the ejection hole, then the upper adjusting shaft sleeve is unfolded outwards, the extrusion spring is compressed, then the winding roller is moved out of the rotating shaft, the replacement of the winding roller is completed, after the replacement is completed, the rotating shaft falls between the upper adjusting shaft sleeve and the lower shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft is limited, and the jacking hydraulic cylinder drives the rotating shaft to reset, so that the replacement of the winding roller is completed quickly, and the winding efficiency of the plastic-coated steel wire rope is improved.)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable take-up device for plastic-coated steel wire rope, includes base (1) and winding roller (9), its characterized in that, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (12) in top outer wall both ends of base (1), and the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (11) of the same one side outer wall of two backup pads (12), the same stock (43) of the relative one side outer wall fixedly connected with of two fixed plates (11), the outer wall fixedly connected with guided way (46) of stock (43), and the inner wall sliding connection of guided way (46) has sliding block (45), and the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block (18) of sliding block (45), the outer wall fixedly connected with push rod motor (10) of fixed plate (11), the push rod end fixedly connected with of push rod motor (10) is in the outer wall of fixed block (18), the outer wall fixedly connected with semicircle ring board (19) of fixed block (18), and two grillages (27) of outer wall fixedly connected with of semicircle ring board (19), the equal fixedly connected with cylinder (21) of the relative one side outer wall of two grillages (27), the equal fixedly connected with conflict limiting plate (23) of the relative one side outer wall of two cylinders (21), the equal fixedly connected with arc deflector (22) of both sides outer wall of two conflict limiting plate (23), two equal fixedly connected with adaptation regulation rail (26) of both sides outer wall of grillage (27), and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of every adaptation regulation rail (26) has arc connecting plate (25), the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with of arc connecting plate (25) is from regulating plate (28), from outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with connecting spring (24) of regulating plate (28), and the same arc stripper plate (20) of outer wall fixedly connected with of a plurality of connecting spring (24).

2. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that ejection holes (8) are formed in the outer wall of the top of each supporting plate (12), the same rotating shaft (55) is placed on the inner wall of each ejection hole (8), the winding roller (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating shaft (55), a motor base (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one supporting plate (12), a rotating motor (14) is placed on the outer wall of the top of each motor base (15), and the output shaft of each rotating motor (14) is connected with the corresponding rotating shaft (55) through a coupling.

3. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that the outer walls of two opposite sides of the supporting plates (12) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (17), the outer walls of the tops of the two mounting plates (17) are fixedly connected with jacking hydraulic cylinders (16), the outer walls of the tops of the two jacking hydraulic cylinders (16) are fixedly connected with ejector rods (38), the outer walls of the tops of the ejector rods (38) are fixedly connected with lower shaft sleeves (40), and the lower shaft sleeves (40) are located on the outer sides of the rotating shafts (55).

4. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that the outer walls of two ends of the lower shaft sleeve (40) are fixedly connected with the extrusion sheets (39), the outer walls of the tops of the two extrusion sheets (39) are connected with the upper adjusting shaft sleeve (41) through hinges, and the extrusion springs (42) are fixedly connected between the upper adjusting shaft sleeve (41) and the extrusion sheets (39) at equal intervals.

5. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that two limiting frames (44) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the guide rail (46), return springs (49) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the two limiting frames (44) at equal distances, and a trapezoidal extrusion plate (48) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each return spring (49).

6. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that the top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of the sliding block (45) are provided with installation grooves, the inner walls of the two installation grooves are fixedly connected with ejection blocks (50), the outer walls of the ejection blocks (50) are fixedly connected with layering blocks (47), and the layering blocks (47) are matched with the trapezoidal extrusion plates (48).

7. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two other sides of the two support plates (12), one same touch plate (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the two side plates (2), extrusion hydraulic cylinders (52) are fixedly connected to the touch plate (51) in the same distance mode facing the outer wall of the winding roller (9), one same compression plate (53) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the extrusion hydraulic cylinders (52), and arc-shaped adapting frames (54) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compression plate (53) in the same distance mode.

8. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that the fixing rods (3) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two supporting plates (12) close to the upper side, the same limiting rail (4) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the two fixing rods (3), a lead screw motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one fixing rod (3), an output shaft of the lead screw motor (7) is connected with a lead screw (6) through a coupler, the other end of the lead screw (6) is connected to the outer wall of the other fixing rod (3) through a bearing, an adjusting block (13) is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (6) through threads, and the adjusting block (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting rail (4).

9. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that a traction ring (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the adjusting block (13), shaft blocks (32) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the traction ring (35) at equal intervals, the outer wall of one opposite side of each two adjacent shaft blocks (32) is connected with the same rotating shaft (33) through a bearing, and balls (34) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each rotating shaft (33).

10. The adjustable winding device applied to the plastic-coated steel wire rope is characterized in that a connecting plate (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block (13), a top frame (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (36), a tension adjusting hydraulic cylinder (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the top frame (5), a frame (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the tension adjusting hydraulic cylinder (29), connecting shafts (37) are connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the frame (30) at equal intervals through bearings, and a tension adjusting roller (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each connecting shaft (37).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic-coated steel wire rope winding, in particular to an adjustable winding device applied to a plastic-coated steel wire rope.

Background

The plastic-coated steel wire rope is prepared by taking a phosphated coating steel wire rope, a galvanized steel wire rope, a stainless steel wire rope and a plain steel wire rope as raw materials, and performing outer-layer plastic coating treatment on the steel wire rope, wherein the plastic is generally PVC plastic coating treatment, and comprises domestic steel wire rope PVC plastic and imported steel wire rope PVC plastic; the plastic-coated steel wire rope has the colors of transparent white, black, yellow, green, red and the like, and can be coated with different plastic colors according to the needs of customers.

When the existing plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound, a motor drives a winding roller to wind the plastic-coated steel wire rope, and in the winding process, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller for one circle, the traction ring drives the plastic-coated steel wire rope to adjust the position during winding, however, after the adjustment, a gap still exists between two circles of the plastic-coated steel wire rope after being wound, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is multi-layer after being wound, after one layer of plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound, in the process of winding the second layer of plastic-coated steel wire rope, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is easy to extrude the gap between the steel wire ropes of the previous layer, so that the plastic-coated steel wire rope of the second layer is pressed into the steel wire rope wound for the first time in a staggered way, therefore, the layers of the plastic-coated steel wire ropes after being wound are arranged in an intricate mode, winding among the plastic-coated steel wire ropes occurs during paying off, and the winding device is poor in use value.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the fact that when the existing plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound, a winding roller is generally driven by a motor to wind the plastic-coated steel wire rope, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller in a circle in the winding process, and a traction ring drives the plastic-coated steel wire rope to adjust the position in the winding process, however, after the adjustment, a gap still exists between two circles of plastic-coated steel wire ropes after the winding, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is multi-layer after the winding, and after one layer of plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound, the plastic-coated steel wire rope easily extrudes the gap between the steel wire ropes of the previous layer in the winding process of the second layer, so that the plastic-coated steel wire rope of the second layer is pressed into the steel wire rope wound for the first time in a staggered mode, and the winding between the plastic-coated steel wire ropes occurs during the paying off, and the winding device is lack of use value, the invention provides an adjustable winding device applied to a plastic-coated steel wire rope.

The invention provides an adjustable winding device applied to a plastic-coated steel wire rope, which comprises a base and a winding roller, wherein two ends of the outer wall of the top of the base are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the outer wall of the same side of the two supporting plates is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixed plates is fixedly connected with a long rod, the outer wall of the long rod is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the inner wall of the guide rail is slidably connected with a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a push rod motor, the push rod end of the push rod motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed block, the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a semicircular plate, the outer wall of the semicircular plate is fixedly connected with two plate brackets, the outer wall of the opposite side of each plate bracket is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the outer wall of the opposite side of each cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the equal fixedly connected with arc deflector of both sides outer wall of two conflict limiting plates, two the rail is adjusted to the equal fixedly connected with adaptation of both sides outer wall of grillage, and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of every adaptation regulation rail has the arc connecting plate, and the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with of arc connecting plate is from the regulating plate, from the outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with connecting spring of regulating plate, and the same arc stripper plate of a plurality of connecting spring's outer wall fixedly connected with.

Preferably, two the top outer wall of backup pad has all opened the ejector pin hole, and same pivot has been placed to the inner wall of two ejector pin holes, and the winding roller cup joints in the outer wall of pivot, and the outer wall fixedly connected with motor cabinet of one of them backup pad, and rotating electrical machines has been placed to the top outer wall of motor cabinet, through the coupling joint between rotating electrical machines's output shaft and the pivot.

Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel of relative one side outer wall of backup pad, and the equal fixedly connected with jack-up pneumatic cylinder of the top outer wall of two mounting panels, the equal fixedly connected with ejector pin of top outer wall of two jack-up pneumatic cylinders, the axle sleeve under the top outer wall fixedly connected with of ejector pin, lower axle sleeve is located the pivot outside.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two ends of the lower shaft sleeve are fixedly connected with extrusion pieces, the outer walls of the tops of the two extrusion pieces are connected with an upper adjusting shaft sleeve through hinges, and extrusion springs are fixedly connected between the upper adjusting shaft sleeve and the extrusion pieces at equal intervals.

Preferably, one side outer wall fixedly connected with two spacing frames of guided way, and the equal distance fixedly connected with reset spring of the both sides inner wall of two spacing frames, the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal stripper plate of outer wall of every reset spring.

Preferably, the top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of sliding block all open there is the mounting groove, and the equal fixedly connected with ejection block of inner wall of two mounting grooves, the outer wall fixedly connected with layering piece of ejection block, and the layering piece is mutually the adaptation with trapezoidal extruded sheet.

Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with curb plate of opposite side outer wall of backup pad, and the same conflict board of the relative one side outer wall fixedly connected with of two curb plates, conflict face to the outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with extrusion pneumatic cylinder of winding roller, the same compression plate of the other end fixedly connected with of a plurality of extrusion pneumatic cylinders, the outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with arc of compression plate adapts to the frame.

Preferably, two the backup pad is close to the equal fixedly connected with dead lever of outer wall of top, and the same spacing rail of top outer wall fixedly connected with of two dead levers, and the outer wall fixedly connected with lead screw motor of one of them dead lever, lead screw motor output shaft have the lead screw through the coupling joint, and the other end of lead screw passes through the bearing and connects in the outer wall of another dead lever, and the outer wall of lead screw has the regulating block through threaded connection, and regulating block sliding connection is in the inner wall of spacing rail.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a traction ring, the inner wall of the traction ring is fixedly connected with shaft blocks at equal intervals, the outer wall of one side, opposite to each other, of each two adjacent shaft blocks is connected with the same rotating shaft through a bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a ball.

Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting plate of regulating block, and the outer wall fixedly connected with roof-rack of connecting plate, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with tension of roof-rack adjusts the pneumatic cylinder, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with frame of tension regulation pneumatic cylinder, and the both sides outer wall equidistance of frame is connected with the connecting axle through the bearing, the equal fixedly connected with tension adjusting roller of outer wall of every connecting axle.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. through the clearance removing assembly, when the first layer of the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound, the adjusting cylinder drives the conflict limiting plate to limit the winding position of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is in contact with the arc-shaped guide plate, so that the plastic-coated steel wire rope is slowly wound on the outer wall of the winding roller and is in contact with the outer wall of the conflict limiting plate, in the winding process, the adjusting push rod motor drives one lattice of the conflict limiting plate to move, the moving distance of each lattice is the diameter of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, when the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound through the winding roller, no clearance exists between every two adjacent circles of the plastic-coated steel wire rope of each layer, the plastic-coated steel wire ropes are perfectly attached, after the second layer and the later layers are wound, no dislocation exists between each layer, the wire rope is ensured not to be wound during paying off, the winding effect of the plastic-coated steel wire rope is improved, and simultaneously, in the winding process of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, the arc-shaped extrusion plate below the self-adjusting plate performs primary extrusion compression on the plastic-coated steel wire rope under the action of the connecting spring, so that the plastic-coated steel wire ropes on each layer are perfectly attached, and the winding effect is further improved.

2. Through being provided with touch panel, extrusion pneumatic cylinder, compression plate and arc adaptation frame, carry out preliminary extrusion compression back to plastic-coated wire rope through the arc stripper plate, adjust the arc adaptation frame that extrusion pneumatic cylinder drove on the compression plate and carry out secondary extrusion compression to plastic-coated wire rope, the laminating of plastic-coated wire rope is carried out to its single-point extrusion compression to arc adaptation frame and each circled, further improves plastic-coated wire rope's after the coiling range roughness and laminating degree.

3. Through being provided with the sliding block, spacing frame, the level piece, trapezoidal stripper plate and reset spring, when driving the sliding block through the push rod motor and removing, the level piece extrudees trapezoidal stripper plate, make reset spring compressed, then the level piece passes two trapezoidal stripper plates in ortho-position, it feels to make to demonstrate the stereovision in the accommodation process of sliding block, ensure the translation rate and the winding roller rotation rate looks adaptation of conflict limiting plate, when the sliding block every block goes into between two trapezoidal stripper plates of lower level, the last coiling process is accomplished to the winding roller, thereby improve the clearance effect that removes of conflict limiting plate and arc deflector.

4. Through being provided with the jack-up pneumatic cylinder, the ejector pin, lower axle sleeve, go up regulation axle sleeve and extrusion spring, when carrying out the change of the winding roller in the pivot outside, it is ejecting from ejecting hole to adjust the jack-up pneumatic cylinder drive pivot, then will go up the expansion of regulation axle sleeve outside, extrusion spring is compressed, then shift out the winding roller from the pivot, accomplish the change of winding roller, change the completion back, the pivot falls into between regulation axle sleeve and the lower axle sleeve, prescribe its limit, the jack-up pneumatic cylinder drives the pivot and resets, thereby the change of quick completion winding roller, improve plastic-coated wire rope's coiling efficiency.

5. By arranging the traction ring, the balls, the rotating shaft, the tension adjusting hydraulic cylinder and the tension adjusting roller, when the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound, the plastic-coated steel wire rope penetrates through the balls of the traction ring, when the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is in contact with the balls, the rotating shaft on the balls rotates along with the balls, abrasion on the outer wall of the plastic-coated steel wire rope is reduced, a coating on the outer wall of the plastic-coated steel wire rope is protected, meanwhile, before winding, adjustment of the tension adjusting hydraulic cylinder is carried out according to the wound tightness, the tension adjusting hydraulic cylinder drives the tension adjusting roller to carry out height adjustment, adjustment of the wound tightness of the plastic-coated steel wire rope is achieved, and the winding device can be suitable for winding of the plastic-coated steel wire ropes under different winding requirements.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an adjustable winding device applied to a plastic coated steel wire rope according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall construction of an adjustable take-up device for plastic coated steel cords according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a gap removing assembly of an adjustable take-up device for a plastic coated steel cord according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a traction ring structure of an adjustable take-up device for a plastic coated steel cord according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a lower shaft sleeve structure of an adjustable winding device applied to a plastic-coated steel wire rope according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a guide rail of an adjustable winding device for a plastic coated steel wire rope according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a slider structure of an adjustable take-up device for a plastic coated steel wire rope according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a compression plate structure of an adjustable winding device applied to a plastic coated steel wire rope according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a side plate; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a limit rail; 5. a top frame; 6. a lead screw; 7. a lead screw motor; 8. an ejection aperture; 9. a winding roller; 10. a push rod motor; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a support plate; 13. an adjusting block; 14. a rotating electric machine; 15. a motor base; 16. jacking up the hydraulic cylinder; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a fixed block; 19. a semicircular ring plate; 20. an arc-shaped extrusion plate; 21. a cylinder; 22. an arc-shaped guide plate; 23. abutting against the limit plate; 24. a connecting spring; 25. an arc-shaped connecting plate; 26. adapting the adjusting rail; 27. a plate frame; 28. a self-adjusting plate; 29. a tension adjusting hydraulic cylinder; 30. a frame; 31. a dancer roll; 32. a shaft block; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a ball bearing; 35. a traction ring; 36. a connecting plate; 37. a connecting shaft; 38. a top rod; 39. extruding the sheet; 40. a lower shaft sleeve; 41. an upper adjusting shaft sleeve; 42. a compression spring; 43. a long rod; 44. a limiting frame; 45. a slider; 46. a guide rail; 47. a hierarchy block; 48. a trapezoidal extrusion plate; 49. a return spring; 50. ejecting a block; 51. a touch plate; 52. an extrusion hydraulic cylinder; 53. a compression plate; 54. an arc-shaped fitting frame; 55. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an adjustable winding device applied to a plastic coated steel wire rope comprises a base 1 and a winding roller 9, wherein two ends of the outer wall of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with support plates 12, the outer walls of the same side of the two support plates 12 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 11, the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixing plates 11 is fixedly connected with a long rod 43, the outer wall of the long rod 43 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 46, the inner wall of the guide rail 46 is slidably connected with a sliding block 45, the outer wall of the sliding block 45 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 18, the outer wall of the fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected with a push rod motor 10, the push rod end of the push rod motor 10 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing block 18, the outer wall of the fixing block 18 is fixedly connected with a semicircular ring plate 19, the outer wall of the semicircular ring plate 19 is fixedly connected with two plate frames 27, and the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two plate frames 27 are fixedly connected with a cylinder 21, the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the two cylinders 21 are fixedly connected with conflict limiting plates 23, the outer walls of the two sides of the two conflict limiting plates 23 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped guide plates 22, the outer walls of the two sides of the two plate frames 27 are fixedly connected with adaptation adjusting rails 26, the inner wall of each adaptation adjusting rail 26 is slidably connected with an arc-shaped connecting plate 25, the outer wall of the bottom of each arc-shaped connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a self-adjusting plate 28, the outer walls of the self-adjusting plates 28 are fixedly connected with connecting springs 24 at equal intervals, the outer walls of the connecting springs 24 are fixedly connected with the same arc-shaped extrusion plate 20, when the first layer of plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound, the adjusting cylinders 21 drive the conflict limiting plates 23 to limit the winding position of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is contacted with the arc-shaped guide plates 22, so as to be slowly wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 9 and be contacted with the outer walls of the conflict limiting plates 23, in the winding process, the push rod motor 10 is adjusted to drive the conflict limiting plate 23 to move in a lattice mode, the moving distance of each lattice mode is the diameter of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, when the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound through the winding roller 9, no gap exists between every two adjacent circles of the plastic-coated steel wire rope of each layer, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is perfectly attached, after the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound on the second layer and the back layers, any dislocation does not exist between every two layers, any winding condition can not occur during paying off, the winding effect of the plastic-coated steel wire rope is improved, meanwhile, in the winding process of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, the arc-shaped extrusion plate 20 below the adjusting plate 28 performs primary extrusion compression on the plastic-coated steel wire rope under the action of the connecting spring 24, the plastic-coated steel wire ropes on each layer are perfectly attached, and the winding effect is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, ejection holes 8 are formed in the outer walls of the tops of two support plates 12, the same rotating shaft 55 is disposed on the inner walls of the two ejection holes 8, a winding roller 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 55, a motor base 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the support plates 12, a rotating motor 14 is disposed on the outer wall of the top of the motor base 15, an output shaft of the rotating motor 14 is connected to the rotating shaft 55 through a coupler, mounting plates 17 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two support plates 12, ejection hydraulic cylinders 16 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the two mounting plates 17, ejection rods 38 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the two ejection hydraulic cylinders 16, lower shaft sleeves 40 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the ejection rods 38, the lower shaft sleeves 40 are located on the outer sides of the rotating shaft 55, squeeze blades 39 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the two squeeze blades 39 are connected to upper adjusting shaft sleeves 41 through hinges, go up equidistant fixedly connected with extrusion spring 42 between regulation axle sleeve 41 and the extrusion piece 39, through being provided with jack-up pneumatic cylinder 16, ejector pin 38, lower axle sleeve 40, go up regulation axle sleeve 41 and extrusion spring 42, when carrying out the change of the winding roller 9 in the pivot 55 outside, adjust jack-up pneumatic cylinder 16 and drive pivot 55 ejecting from ejecting hole 8, then expand upper regulation axle sleeve 41 to the outside, extrusion spring 42 is compressed, then shift out winding roller 9 from pivot 55, accomplish the change of winding roller 9, after the change is accomplished, pivot 55 falls into between upper regulation axle sleeve 41 and the lower axle sleeve 40, prescribe a limit to it, jack-up pneumatic cylinder 16 drives pivot 55 and resets, thereby the change of quick completion winding roller 9, improve the winding efficiency of plastic-coated wire rope.

Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, two limiting frames 44 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the guide rail 46, the equal distance fixedly connected with reset springs 49 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the two limiting frames 44, trapezoidal extrusion plates 48 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each reset spring 49, mounting grooves are formed in the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the sliding block 45, ejection blocks 50 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two mounting grooves, the outer walls of the ejection blocks 50 are fixedly connected with layered blocks 47, and the layered blocks 47 are matched with the trapezoidal extrusion plates 48.

Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the side plates 2 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the other sides of the two support plates 12, the outer wall of the opposite side of the two side plates 2 is fixedly connected to the same contact plate 51, the contact plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winding roll 9 at equal intervals, the extrusion hydraulic cylinders 52 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the winding roll 9 at equal intervals, the other ends of the extrusion hydraulic cylinders 52 are fixedly connected to the same compression plate 53, and the outer wall of the compression plate 53 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped fitting frame 54 at equal intervals.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the outer walls of the two support plates 12 near the upper side are fixedly connected with fixing rods 3, the outer walls of the top parts of the two fixing rods 3 are fixedly connected with the same limiting rail 4, the outer wall of one fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected with a lead screw motor 7, the output shaft of the lead screw motor 7 is connected with a lead screw 6 through a coupler, the other end of the lead screw 6 is connected with the outer wall of the other fixing rod 3 through a bearing, the outer wall of the lead screw 6 is connected with an adjusting block 13 through a thread, the adjusting block 13 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting rail 4, the outer wall of the bottom part of the adjusting block 13 is fixedly connected with a traction ring 35, the inner wall of the traction ring 35 is fixedly connected with shaft blocks 32 at equal intervals, the outer wall of the opposite side of each two adjacent shaft blocks 32 is connected with the same rotating shaft 33 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a ball 34, and the outer wall of the adjusting block 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 36, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 36 is fixedly connected with a top frame 5, the outer wall of the bottom of the top frame 5 is fixedly connected with a tension adjusting hydraulic cylinder 29, the outer wall of the bottom of the tension adjusting hydraulic cylinder 29 is fixedly connected with a frame 30, the outer walls of two sides of the frame 30 are connected with connecting shafts 37 at equal intervals through bearings, and the outer wall of each connecting shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a tension adjusting roller 31.

When the plastic-coated steel wire rope winding machine is used, the plastic-coated steel wire rope penetrates through the traction ring 35 to be wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 9, then the rotating motor 14 is started, the rotating motor 14 drives the winding roller 9 through the rotating shaft 55 to wind the plastic-coated steel wire rope, in the winding process, the adjusting cylinder 21 drives the collision limiting plate 23 to limit the winding position of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, the plastic-coated steel wire rope is in contact with the arc-shaped guide plate 22 to be slowly wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 9 and is in contact with the outer wall of the collision limiting plate 23, in the winding process, the push rod motor 10 is adjusted to drive the collision limiting plate 23 to move in a lattice mode, the moving distance of each lattice is the diameter of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, when the plastic-coated steel wire rope is wound through the winding roller 9, any gap does not exist between every two adjacent circles of the plastic-coated steel wire rope of each layer, the plastic-coated steel wire ropes are perfectly attached, and after the winding of the second layer and the following layers is performed, any dislocation does not exist between each layer, ensuring that no winding condition occurs during paying off, thereby improving the winding effect of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, simultaneously, in the winding process of the plastic-coated steel wire rope, performing primary extrusion compression on the plastic-coated steel wire rope under the action of the connecting spring 24 from the arc extrusion plate 20 below the adjusting plate 28, enabling the plastic-coated steel wire rope on each layer to be perfectly attached, then adjusting the extrusion hydraulic cylinder 52 to drive the arc adaptation frame 54 on the compression plate 53 to perform secondary extrusion compression on the plastic-coated steel wire rope, enabling the arc adaptation frame 54 to be attached to the plastic-coated steel wire rope on each circle, performing single-point extrusion compression on the plastic-coated steel wire rope, after the winding of a single winding roller 9 is completed, adjusting the jacking hydraulic cylinder 16 to drive the rotating shaft 55 to eject from the ejection hole 8, then expanding the upper adjusting shaft sleeve 41 outwards, compressing the extrusion spring 42, then moving the winding roller 9 out of the rotating shaft 55, and completing the replacement of the winding roller 9, after the replacement is completed, the rotating shaft 55 falls between the upper adjusting shaft sleeve 41 and the lower shaft sleeve 40, the rotating shaft is limited, and the jacking hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the rotating shaft 55 to reset, so that the replacement of the winding roller 9 is completed quickly, and the winding operation of the plastic-coated steel wire rope is continued.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.