Wire winding automatic wire cutting device for wire and cable capable of avoiding wire winding disorder

文档序号:126150 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种避免绕线混乱的电线电缆用绕线自动切线装置 (Wire winding automatic wire cutting device for wire and cable capable of avoiding wire winding disorder ) 是由 赖海军 周培弟 周佩珍 于 2021-07-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电线电缆技术领域,且公开了一种避免绕线混乱的电线电缆用绕线自动切线装置,包括切割机构,所述切割机构的内部设置有支撑弹簧,所述支撑弹簧的顶部固定连接有活动板,所述活动板的顶部焊接有限位板,所述切割机构的内部设置有转动杆。该避免绕线混乱的电线电缆用绕线自动切线装置,启动驱动电机,此时转动框周期性左右运动,进一步使得电线电缆均匀的左右缠绕到卷线管的外壁,从而达到了避免绕线收卷混乱提高电线电缆收卷质量的效果。绕线完成后,此时限位板会向下运动,进一步使得螺杆向上运动,此时第二锥齿轮可以转动,进一步使得切割刀将电线电缆切断,从而达到了自动切断收卷线缆提高卷线精度的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of wires and cables, and discloses an automatic wire cutting device for wire winding of wires and cables, which avoids disordered wire winding. This avoid wire winding chaotic automatic tangent line device for wire and cable starts driving motor, rotates the periodic side-to-side motion of frame this moment, further makes wire and cable even control the outer wall of winding to the spool to reached and avoided the chaotic effect that improves wire and cable rolling quality of wire and cable winding. After the wire winding is completed, the limiting plate can move downwards at the moment, the screw rod further moves upwards, the second bevel gear can rotate at the moment, the cutting knife is further made to cut off the electric wire, and therefore the effect that the winding precision is improved by automatically cutting off the winding cable is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides an avoid automatic tangent line device of wire winding for wire and cable of wire winding confusion which characterized in that: including cutting mechanism (13), the inside of cutting mechanism (13) is provided with supporting spring (131), the top fixedly connected with fly leaf (132) of supporting spring (131), the top welding of fly leaf (132) has limiting plate (133), the inside of cutting mechanism (13) is provided with dwang (134), the left side welding of dwang (134) has second bevel gear (135), the top welding of second bevel gear (135) right side has cutting knife (136), the bottom fixedly connected with guide bar (137) of dwang (134).

2. A winding automatic wire cutting device for electric wire and cable to avoid winding disorder according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include reciprocating mechanism (12), the inside of reciprocating mechanism (12) is provided with incomplete gear (121), the top meshing of incomplete gear (121) is connected with movable frame (122), the right side welding of movable frame (122) has push pedal (123), the right side welding of push pedal (123) has rotation frame (124).

3. A winding automatic wire cutting device for electric wire and cable to avoid winding disorder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the novel spiral winding machine is characterized by further comprising a base (1), wherein a vertical plate (2) is welded at the top of the base (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate (2), a belt (4) is connected to the left side of the driving motor (3) in a transmission manner, a rotating shaft (5) is connected to one side, away from the driving motor (3), of the belt (4), a winding pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft (5), a driving gear (7) is welded at the left side of the rotating shaft (5), a driven gear (8) is meshed and connected to the left top of the driving gear (7), an inner threaded rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear (8), a screw rod (10) is sleeved inside the inner threaded rod (9), a first bevel gear (11) is welded at the top of the screw rod (10), and a reciprocating mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (10), the right side of the first bevel gear (11) is movably connected with a cutting mechanism (13).

4. A winding automatic wire cutting device for electric wire and cable to avoid winding disorder according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side, far away from the movable plate (132), of the supporting spring (131) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the left side of the movable plate (132) is movably connected to the lower portion of the screw rod (10), and the back of the movable plate (132) is riveted to the front face of the vertical plate (2).

5. A winding automatic wire cutting device for electric wire and cable to avoid winding disorder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the limiting plate (133) is arranged right below the winding pipe (6), and the rotating frame (124) is arranged right above the winding pipe (6).

6. A winding automatic wire cutting device for electric wire and cable to avoid winding disorder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second bevel gear (135) is arranged at the upper right of the first bevel gear (11), and the bottom of the left side of the second bevel gear (135) is matched with the top of the right side of the first bevel gear (11).

7. A winding automatic wire cutting device for electric wire and cable to avoid winding disorder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting knife (136) is arranged right above the guide rod (137).

8. A winding automatic wire cutting device for electric wire and cable to avoid winding disorder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the movable frame (122) are both provided with teeth matched with the incomplete gear (121).

9. A winding automatic wire cutting device for electric wire and cable to avoid winding disorder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the incomplete gear (121) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (10), and the inner portion of the internal thread rod (9) is in a shape matched with the outer wall of the screw rod (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wires and cables, in particular to an automatic wire cutting device for a wire and a cable, which can avoid disordered winding.

Background

The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. The main characteristics of the wire and cable are: the main process technologies of extruding, twisting, insulating extruding (wrapping), cabling, armoring, sheath extruding and the like are drawing, twisting, insulating extruding (wrapping), cabling, armoring, sheath extruding and the like, and the product is mainly used for strong electric energy transmission in power generation, distribution, transmission, transformation and power supply lines.

The phenomenon of winding unevenness often appears in the wire and cable winding process among the prior art, lead to the electric wire of the winding drum rolling to distribute unevenly, make the electric wire quantity of rolling become few, thereby the quality of rolling has been reduced, and current electric wire coiling mechanism can't the automatic cutout cable in the winding process, need artifical manual tangent line, not only the influence produces efficiency, still can lead to the spiral precision to appear the error, and how to avoid the chaotic improvement electric wire and cable winding quality of winding of wire winding and automatic cutout rolling cable to improve the spiral precision and become an important problem, therefore we have proposed a wire and cable of avoiding the chaotic wire winding automatic tangent line device.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic wire cutting device for the wire and the cable, which avoids disordered winding, improves the winding quality of the wire and the cable, automatically cuts off the wound cable, improves the winding precision and the like, and solves the problems that the winding of the wire and the cable in the prior art is not uniform, the wires wound by the winding drum are not uniformly distributed, the number of the wound wires is reduced, the winding quality is reduced, the cable cannot be automatically cut off by the conventional wire winding device in the winding process, manual wire cutting is needed, the production efficiency is influenced, and the winding precision is not uniform.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of avoiding disordered winding and improving the winding quality of the electric wire and the electric cable and automatically cutting off and winding the cable and improving the winding precision, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an avoid disordered wire winding automatic tangent line device of wire winding for wire and cable, includes cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism's inside is provided with supporting spring, supporting spring's top fixedly connected with fly leaf, the top welding of fly leaf has the limiting plate, cutting mechanism's inside is provided with the dwang, the left side welding of dwang has second bevel gear, the welding of second bevel gear right side top has the cutting knife, the bottom fixedly connected with guide bar of dwang.

Still include reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating mechanism's inside is provided with incomplete gear, the top meshing of incomplete gear is connected with the movable frame, the right side welding of movable frame has the push pedal, the right side welding of push pedal has the rotation frame.

Still include the base, the top welding of base has the riser, the left side fixedly connected with driving motor of riser, driving motor's left side transmission is connected with the belt, one side transmission that driving motor was kept away from to the belt is connected with the axis of rotation, the right side fixedly connected with spool of axis of rotation, the left side welding of axis of rotation has drive gear, the left top meshing of drive gear is connected with driven gear, driven gear's inside fixedly connected with internal thread pole, the screw rod has been cup jointed to the inside of internal thread pole, the top welding of screw rod has first bevel gear, the outer wall fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism of screw rod, first bevel gear's right side swing joint has cutting mechanism.

Preferably, one side of the support spring, which is far away from the movable plate, is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the left side of the movable plate is movably connected to the lower portion of the screw rod, and the back of the movable plate is riveted to the front face of the vertical plate.

Preferably, the limiting plate is arranged right below the winding pipe, and the rotating frame is arranged right above the winding pipe.

Preferably, the second bevel gear is arranged at the upper right of the first bevel gear, and the bottom of the left side of the second bevel gear is matched with the top of the right side of the first bevel gear.

Preferably, the cutting knife is directly above the guide rod.

Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the movable frame are both provided with teeth matched with the incomplete gear.

Preferably, the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and the inner part of the internal thread rod is in a shape matched with the outer wall of the screw rod.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the automatic wire cutting device for the winding of the electric wire and the cable, which can avoid disordered winding, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. this avoid wire winding chaotic automatic tangent line device of wire winding for wire and cable, through driving motor and driven gear, the screw rod, incomplete gear, the movable frame, the cooperation of bobbin is used, start driving motor, driven gear can rotate this moment, further make the screw rod rotate, incomplete gear also can rotate this moment, further make the periodic side-to-side motion of movable frame, it can periodic side-to-side motion to rotate the frame this moment, further make wire and cable even control the outer wall of winding to the bobbin, thereby reached and avoided the chaotic effect that improves wire and cable rolling quality of wire and cable winding.

2. This avoid wire winding chaotic automatic tangent line device of wire winding for wire cable uses through the cooperation of limiting plate and screw rod, second bevel gear, cutting knife, and the back is accomplished in the wire winding, and the limiting plate can the downstream this moment, further makes the screw rod upward movement, and second bevel gear can rotate this moment, further makes the cutting knife cut off wire cable to automatic cutout rolling cable has been reached and the effect of spiral precision is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the driven gear structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the movable frame structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the cutting knife structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a drive motor; 4. a belt; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a coil pipe; 7. a drive gear; 8. a driven gear; 9. an inner threaded rod; 10. a screw; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a reciprocating mechanism; 13. a cutting mechanism; 121. an incomplete gear; 122. a movable frame; 123. pushing the plate; 124. rotating the frame; 131. a support spring; 132. a movable plate; 133. a limiting plate; 134. rotating the rod; 135. a second bevel gear; 136. a cutting knife; 137. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention is further described below by way of examples:

the first embodiment is as follows:

an automatic wire cutting device for wire and cable winding capable of avoiding winding disorder comprises a cutting mechanism 13, a supporting spring 131 is arranged inside the cutting mechanism 13, one side of the supporting spring 131, which is far away from a movable plate 132, is fixedly connected to the top of a base 1, the left side of the movable plate 132 is movably connected to the lower portion of a screw 10, the back of the movable plate 132 is riveted to the front of a vertical plate 2, the movable plate 132 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting spring 131, a limiting plate 133 is welded to the top of the movable plate 132, the limiting plate 133 is arranged under a winding pipe 6, a rotating rod 134 is arranged inside the cutting mechanism 13, a second bevel gear 135 is welded to the left side of the rotating rod 134, the second bevel gear 135 is arranged at the upper right side of a first bevel gear 11, the bottom of the left side of the second bevel gear 135 is matched with the top of the right side of the first bevel gear 11, a cutter 136 is welded to the top of the right side of the second bevel gear 135, and a guide rod 137 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 134, the cutting blade 136 is directly above the guide bar 137.

Still include base 1, base 1's top welding has riser 2, the left side fixedly connected with driving motor 3 of riser 2, driving motor 3's left side transmission is connected with belt 4, belt 4 keeps away from one side transmission of driving motor 3 and is connected with axis of rotation 5, axis of rotation 5's right side fixedly connected with coiler 6, axis of rotation 5's left side welding has drive gear 7, the meshing of the left top of drive gear 7 is connected with driven gear 8, driven gear 8's inside fixedly connected with internal thread pole 9, screw rod 10 has been cup jointed to the inside of internal thread pole 9, the inside of internal thread pole 9 has the shape with the outer wall looks adaptation of screw rod 10, the welding of screw rod 10's top has first bevel gear 11, the outer wall fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism 12 of screw rod 10, the right side swing joint of first bevel gear 11 has cutting mechanism 13.

Example two:

the utility model provides an avoid wire winding chaotic automatic tangent line device of wire winding for wire and cable, still include reciprocating mechanism 12, reciprocating mechanism 12's inside is provided with incomplete gear 121, incomplete gear 121 fixed connection is at the outer wall of screw rod 10, the top meshing of incomplete gear 121 is connected with movable frame 122, movable frame 122 inside upper and lower both sides all have the tooth with incomplete gear 121 looks adaptation, the right side welding of movable frame 122 has push pedal 123, the right side welding of push pedal 123 has rotation frame 124, it is directly over at spool 6 to rotate frame 124.

Still include base 1, base 1's top welding has riser 2, the left side fixedly connected with driving motor 3 of riser 2, driving motor 3's left side transmission is connected with belt 4, belt 4 keeps away from one side transmission of driving motor 3 and is connected with axis of rotation 5, axis of rotation 5's right side fixedly connected with coiler 6, axis of rotation 5's left side welding has drive gear 7, the meshing of the left top of drive gear 7 is connected with driven gear 8, driven gear 8's inside fixedly connected with internal thread pole 9, screw rod 10 has been cup jointed to the inside of internal thread pole 9, the inside of internal thread pole 9 has the shape with the outer wall looks adaptation of screw rod 10, the welding of screw rod 10's top has first bevel gear 11, the outer wall fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism 12 of screw rod 10, the right side swing joint of first bevel gear 11 has cutting mechanism 13.

Example three:

an automatic wire cutting device for wire and cable winding capable of avoiding winding disorder comprises a cutting mechanism 13, a supporting spring 131 is arranged inside the cutting mechanism 13, one side of the supporting spring 131, which is far away from a movable plate 132, is fixedly connected to the top of a base 1, the left side of the movable plate 132 is movably connected to the lower portion of a screw 10, the back of the movable plate 132 is riveted to the front of a vertical plate 2, the movable plate 132 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting spring 131, a limiting plate 133 is welded to the top of the movable plate 132, the limiting plate 133 is arranged under a winding pipe 6, a rotating rod 134 is arranged inside the cutting mechanism 13, a second bevel gear 135 is welded to the left side of the rotating rod 134, the second bevel gear 135 is arranged at the upper right side of a first bevel gear 11, the bottom of the left side of the second bevel gear 135 is matched with the top of the right side of the first bevel gear 11, a cutter 136 is welded to the top of the right side of the second bevel gear 135, and a guide rod 137 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 134, the cutting blade 136 is directly above the guide bar 137.

Still include reciprocating mechanism 12, reciprocating mechanism 12's inside is provided with incomplete gear 121, incomplete gear 121 fixed connection is at the outer wall of screw rod 10, the meshing of incomplete gear 121's top is connected with movable frame 122, the inside upper and lower both sides of movable frame 122 all have with the tooth of incomplete gear 121 looks adaptation, the right side welding of movable frame 122 has push pedal 123, the right side welding of push pedal 123 has rotation frame 124, rotation frame 124 is directly over spool 6.

Still include base 1, base 1's top welding has riser 2, the left side fixedly connected with driving motor 3 of riser 2, driving motor 3's left side transmission is connected with belt 4, belt 4 keeps away from one side transmission of driving motor 3 and is connected with axis of rotation 5, axis of rotation 5's right side fixedly connected with coiler 6, axis of rotation 5's left side welding has drive gear 7, the meshing of the left top of drive gear 7 is connected with driven gear 8, driven gear 8's inside fixedly connected with internal thread pole 9, screw rod 10 has been cup jointed to the inside of internal thread pole 9, the inside of internal thread pole 9 has the shape with the outer wall looks adaptation of screw rod 10, the welding of screw rod 10's top has first bevel gear 11, the outer wall fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism 12 of screw rod 10, the right side swing joint of first bevel gear 11 has cutting mechanism 13.

Working principle initially, the electric wire and cable are first passed through the top of the guide bar 137, then through the inside of the rotating frame 124, and finally fixed to the outer wall of the wire reel 6.

Referring to fig. 1 for details, when the driving motor 3 is started, the belt 4 is in transmission connection with the left side of the driving motor 3, and the rotating shaft 5 is in transmission connection with the side of the belt 4 far away from the driving motor 3, so that the rotating shaft 5 can rotate at the moment, and the winding pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the right side of the rotating shaft 5, so that the winding pipe 6 can rotate at the moment, and the winding operation can be normally performed at the moment.

Referring to fig. 2 in detail, since the driving gear 7 is welded on the left side of the rotating shaft 5, and the driven gear 8 is engaged with the top of the left side of the driving gear 7, the driven gear 8 can also rotate at this time, and since the internal threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear 8, the internal threaded rod 9 can also rotate at this time, and since the screw 10 is sleeved on the inside of the internal threaded rod 9, the inside of the internal threaded rod 9 has a shape matched with the outer wall of the screw 10, so the screw 10 can also rotate at this time.

As shown in fig. 3 for details, since the incomplete gear 121 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 10, the incomplete gear 121 can also rotate at this time, and since the top of the incomplete gear 121 is engaged and connected with the movable frame 122, and the upper and lower sides inside the movable frame 122 are both provided with teeth adapted to the incomplete gear 121, the movable frame 122 can periodically move left and right at this time, and since the right side of the movable frame 122 is welded with the push plate 123 and the right side of the push plate 123 is welded with the rotating frame 124, the rotating frame 124 can also periodically move left and right at this time, and since the rotating frame 124 is directly above the winding pipe 6, the electric wires and cables pass through the rotating frame 124, so that the electric wires and cables can be uniformly wound around the outer wall of the winding pipe 6 at this time, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding winding and winding confusion and improving the quality of the electric wires and cables.

After winding, because the limiting plate 133 is right below the coil pipe 6, the limiting plate 133 moves downward at this time, because the limiting plate 133 is welded on the top of the movable plate 132, the back of the movable plate 132 is riveted with the front surface of the riser 2, at this time, the left side of the movable plate 132 can deflect upward, and because the left side of the movable plate 132 is movably connected below the screw 10, at this time, the screw 10 also moves upward, and because the top of the screw 10 is welded with the first bevel gear 11, at this time, the first bevel gear 11 can also move upward, and because the second bevel gear 135 is on the upper right of the first bevel gear 11, and the bottom of the left side of the second bevel gear 135 is matched with the top of the right side of the first bevel gear 11, at this time, the second bevel gear 135 can also rotate.

Please refer to fig. 4 for details, because the left side of the rotating rod 134 is welded with the second bevel gear 135, so the rotating rod 134 can also rotate at this moment, because the top of the right side of the second bevel gear 135 is welded with the cutting knife 136, so the cutting knife 136 can also rotate at this moment, because the bottom fixedly connected with guide bar 137 of the rotating rod 134, the cutting knife 136 is right above the guide bar 137, the electric wire and the electric wire pass through the top of the guide bar 137, so the cutting knife 136 can cut off the electric wire and the electric wire at this moment, thereby the effect of automatically cutting off the winding cable and improving the winding precision is achieved.

To sum up, this avoid the automatic tangent line device of wire winding for wire and cable of wire winding confusion starts driving motor 3, and driven gear 8 can rotate this moment, further makes screw rod 10 rotate, and incomplete gear 121 also can rotate this moment, further makes activity frame 122 periodic side-to-side motion, rotates frame 124 this moment and can periodic side-to-side motion, further makes wire and cable even left and right sides twine the outer wall of bobbin 6 to reached and avoided the chaotic effect that improves wire and cable rolling quality of wire winding rolling.

After the wire winding is completed, the limiting plate 133 can move downwards at the moment, the screw rod 10 further moves upwards, the second bevel gear 135 can rotate at the moment, the cutting knife 136 is further enabled to cut off the electric wire, and therefore the effect that the winding precision is improved by automatically cutting off the winding cable is achieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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