Mining cutting tooth

文档序号:1267056 发布日期:2020-08-25 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种矿用截齿 (Mining cutting tooth ) 是由 冯夏苗 于 2020-06-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种矿用截齿,所述截齿柄固定连接在截齿头的一端,所述截齿头和截齿柄均开设有相互连通的圆孔,圆孔靠近截齿头的一端开口处内壁开设有卡槽一,所述截齿头远离截齿柄的一端设置有硬质合金刀头,所述硬质合金刀头的一侧固定连接有内轴,所述内轴靠近的一端外侧固定连接有翅板,所述翅板卡设在卡槽一内,所述内轴的轴体从圆孔内穿过,所述截齿柄的一端开设有圆形侧腔,且圆形侧腔与圆孔相连通。本发明通过各个部件之间的相互协作实现了截齿上的磨损件硬质合金刀头的快速更换,硬质合金刀头与截齿头的紧密程度较高,且通过保险结构,有效的防止了硬质合金刀头产生松动,便捷了人们的使用,满足了人们在生产生活中的使用需求。(The invention discloses a mining cutting pick, wherein a cutting pick handle is fixedly connected to one end of a cutting pick head, the cutting pick head and the cutting pick handle are both provided with circular holes which are communicated with each other, the inner wall of an opening at one end, close to the cutting pick head, of each circular hole is provided with a first clamping groove, one end, far away from the cutting pick handle, of each cutting pick head is provided with a hard alloy cutter head, one side of each hard alloy cutter head is fixedly connected with an inner shaft, the outer side of one end, close to the inner shaft, of each inner shaft is fixedly connected with a fin plate, the fin plate is clamped in the first clamping groove, a shaft body of the inner shaft penetrates through the circular holes, one end of the cutting. The cutting pick has the advantages that the wear part on the cutting pick is replaced by the hard alloy tool bit through mutual cooperation of all parts, the tightness degree between the hard alloy tool bit and the cutting pick is higher, the hard alloy tool bit is effectively prevented from loosening through the safety structure, the use of people is facilitated, and the use requirements of people in production and life are met.)

1. A mining cutting pick comprises a cutting pick head (1) and a cutting pick handle (3), and is characterized in that the cutting pick handle (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting pick head (1), the cutting pick head (1) and the cutting pick handle (3) are both provided with circular holes which are communicated with each other, a first clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of an opening at one end, close to the cutting pick head (1), of each circular hole, a hard alloy cutter head (2) is arranged at one end, far away from the cutting pick handle (3), of the cutting pick head (1), an inner shaft (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the hard alloy cutter head (2), a fin plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end, close to the inner shaft (4), the fin plate (5) is clamped in the first clamping groove, a shaft body of the inner shaft (4) penetrates through the circular holes, a circular side cavity is formed in one end of the cutting pick handle (3), and is communicated with the circular hole, a second clamping groove is formed in the inner, a third clamping groove is formed in the arc-shaped inner wall of the circular side cavity, a thread groove is formed in one end of the inner shaft (4), a locking sleeve ring (6) is sleeved on the inner shaft in a threaded manner, limiting grooves are arranged on two sides of a ring body of the locking sleeve ring (6) in a clamped manner, a twisting plate (7) is arranged in the circular side cavity, a safety vertical plug (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the twisting plate (7), one end of the safety vertical plug (8) penetrates through the limiting grooves and extends into the inner clamping groove II, a screw hole is formed in the other side of the twisting plate (7), a bottom cover (9) is further arranged in the circular side cavity, the bottom cover (9) is positioned on one side, away from the cutting tooth head (1), of the twisting plate (7), a T-shaped through hole is formed in a rod body of the bottom cover (9), a safety transverse plug (10) is slidably connected in the T-shaped through hole, two safety transverse plugs, and one side of each of the two handles (13) close to each other is provided with a spring (11), and the other end of the safety transverse plug (10) is respectively clamped in the third clamping groove.

2. A mining pick according to claim 1, wherein an annular mounting groove is provided in the outer side of the end of the pick shank (3) remote from the pick head (1).

3. The mining cutting pick according to claim 1, wherein a spring fixing column (12) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two handles (13) close to each other, and two ends of the spring (11) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the spring fixing column (12).

4. A mining pick according to claim 1, wherein the safety upstands (8) are plural and divergent outwardly of one end of the inner shaft (4).

5. A mining pick according to claim 1, wherein the fin plate (5) and the first plurality of pockets are each radially spaced about one end of the inner shaft (4).

6. A mining pick according to claim 1, wherein one side of the bottom cap (9) is in contact with the twisting plate (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to a mining cutting pick.

Background

The cutting teeth are divided into cutting teeth of a coal mining machine and cutting teeth of a heading machine, are parts on the heading machine, have higher requirements on hardness, contain graphite impurities, have uneven grain distribution, more pores and uneven tissues, and are the main reasons for abrasion of the hard alloy head, and the content of alloy elements in the alloy does not meet the requirements; the quality performance of the tooth body material is unstable, and improper control of the heat treatment process is the reason for abrasion of the tooth body.

The alloy head belongs to wearing and tearing piece in the use of pick, and the regular needs are changed, and current mining pick is at the inconvenience of the in-process ten minutes of changing, and simultaneously, the inseparable degree of alloy head and pick is also relatively poor, has not satisfied the user demand of people in the production life.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a mining cutting pick.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a mining cutting pick comprises a cutting pick head and a cutting pick handle, wherein the cutting pick handle is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting pick head, the cutting pick head and the cutting pick handle are respectively provided with a circular hole which is communicated with each other, a first clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of an opening at one end, close to the cutting pick head, of the circular hole, a hard alloy cutter head is arranged at one end, away from the cutting pick handle, of the cutting pick head, an inner shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the hard alloy cutter head, a fin plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end, close to the inner shaft, of the inner shaft, the fin plate is clamped in the first clamping groove, a shaft body of the inner shaft penetrates through the circular hole, a circular side cavity is formed in one end of the cutting pick handle, the circular side cavity is communicated with the circular hole, a second clamping groove is formed in the inner wall, close to the circular side cavity, a third clamping groove is formed in the, the round side intracavity is provided with the twisting plate, the perpendicular insertion of one side fixedly connected with insurance of twisting plate, the one end that the insurance was erect and is inserted is passed and extend to interior draw-in groove two from the spacing inslot, the screw hole has been seted up to the opposite side of twisting plate, still is provided with the bottom in the round side intracavity, the bottom is located one side that the cutting tooth head was kept away from to the twisting plate, T font through-hole has been seted up to the body of rod of bottom, and sliding connection has the insurance to violently insert in the T font through-hole, and the insurance violently inserts the one end that is close to each other respectively fixedly connected with handle, two the one side that the handle is close to each other is provided with the spring, the other end that the.

Preferably, an annular mounting groove is formed in the outer side of one end, far away from the pick head, of the pick handle.

Preferably, one side of each handle close to each other is fixedly connected with a spring fixing column, and two ends of each spring are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding spring fixing column.

Preferably, a plurality of the safety pins are vertically inserted and distributed outside one end of the inner shaft in a divergent mode.

Preferably, the fin plate and the first clamping groove are distributed around one end of the inner shaft in a divergent mode.

Preferably, one side of the bottom cover is in contact connection with the screw plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a mining cutting pick, which has the following beneficial effects:

the cutting pick has the advantages that the wear part on the cutting pick is replaced by the hard alloy tool bit through mutual cooperation of all parts, the tightness degree between the hard alloy tool bit and the cutting pick is higher, the hard alloy tool bit is effectively prevented from loosening through the safety structure, the use of people is facilitated, and the use requirements of people in production and life are met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front section of a mining pick according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a portion of a mining pick in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional structure of a mining pick according to the present invention;

figure 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a locking collar of a mining pick in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: the cutting pick comprises a cutting pick head 1, a hard alloy tool bit 2, a cutting pick handle 3, an inner shaft 4, a fin plate 5, a locking lantern ring 6, a twisting plate 7, a safety vertical plug 8, a bottom cover 9, a safety transverse plug 10, a spring 11, a spring fixing column 12 and a handle 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

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