High-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine

文档序号:1285296 发布日期:2020-08-28 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高精度激光自动去重平衡机 (High-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine ) 是由 赵飞 朱灿好 于 2020-06-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种高精度激光自动去重平衡机,包括机架、机柜、一体机、激光去重模组、Z轴焦距调整模组以及定位检测模组,激光去重模组包括激光振镜、激光场镜、激光光路以及激光发射器,定位检测模组包括基座、定位组件、驱动组件以及振动传感器,定位组件包括第一定位架、第二定位架、定位摆杆以及定位挡头,第一定位架和第二定位架的顶部均设置有“V”架,第一定位架和第二定位架相对设置;振动传感器设置于第一定位架的底部,驱动组件传动连接定位摆杆和产品;采用本发明所提供的高精度激光自动去重平衡机,能够将产品进行准确定位,且检测去重过程中,无需重复定位,即可完成产品的去重工作,且装夹简单,加工快捷,精度高。(The invention provides a high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine which comprises a rack, a machine cabinet, an all-in-one machine, a laser weight-removing module, a Z-axis focal length adjusting module and a positioning detection module, wherein the laser weight-removing module comprises a laser galvanometer, a laser field lens, a laser light path and a laser transmitter; the vibration sensor is arranged at the bottom of the first positioning frame, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the positioning swing rod and a product; the high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine provided by the invention can accurately position a product, can complete the weight-removing work of the product without repeated positioning in the weight-removing detection process, and has the advantages of simple clamping, quick processing and high precision.)

1. A high-precision laser automatic de-weighting balancing machine is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a cabinet (2) arranged at the lower part of the rack (1), an all-in-one machine (3) arranged at the upper part of the rack (1), a laser de-weighting module arranged in the middle of the rack (1), a Z-axis focal length adjusting module (4) and a positioning detection module (5), wherein the laser de-weighting module comprises a laser galvanometer (61), a laser field lens (62), a laser light path (63) and a laser emitter (64), the positioning detection module (5) comprises a base (51), a positioning component, a driving component and a vibration sensor (52) which are arranged on the base (51), the positioning component comprises a first positioning frame (531), a second positioning frame (532), a positioning swing rod (533) and a positioning stop head (534), the tops of the first positioning frame (531) and the second positioning frame (532) are respectively provided with a V-shaped frame (535), the first positioning frame (531) and the second positioning frame (532) are arranged oppositely; the positioning swing rod (533) corresponds to the first positioning frame (531), and the positioning stopper (534) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the second positioning frame (532); the vibration sensor (52) is arranged at the bottom of the first positioning frame (531), and the driving component is in transmission connection with the positioning swing rod (533) and a product (7); the laser de-weighting module, the Z-axis focal length adjusting module (4) and the positioning detection module (5) are all electrically connected with the all-in-one machine (3).

2. A high precision laser automatic weight-removing balancer as claimed in claim 1, wherein said driving assembly comprises a first motor (541) and an eccentric wheel (542), said eccentric wheel (542) is provided with an eccentric shaft (543), and said first motor (541) is connected with said eccentric wheel (542) in a driving manner.

3. A high precision laser automatic weight-removing balancer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the tail end of the positioning swing link (533) is provided with a driving slot (536), and the eccentric shaft (543) is disposed in the driving slot (536).

4. A high precision laser automatic weight balancing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the first motor (541) is a stepper motor.

5. A high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the driving assembly further comprises a second motor (551), a driving wheel (552), a driving wheel (553), a driven wheel (554), a first belt (555) and a second belt (556), the driving wheel (553) and the driven wheel (554) are disposed on the positioning swing rod (533), the driving wheel (552) and the driving wheel (553) are in transmission connection through the first belt (555), and the driving wheel (553) and the driven wheel (554) are in transmission connection through the second belt (556).

6. A high precision laser automatic weight-reducing balancing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the first positioning frame (531) and the second positioning frame (532) are both adjustably connected to the base (51).

7. A high precision laser automatic weight-reducing balancing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the positioning assembly further comprises a first base plate (537) and a second base plate (538), the first positioning frame (531) is disposed on the first base plate (537), the second positioning frame (532) is disposed on the second base plate (538), and the first base plate (537) and the second base plate (538) are movably connected to the base (51).

8. The automatic high-precision laser weight-reducing balancing machine is characterized in that a clamping groove (511) is formed in the base (51), and protruding blocks (539) are arranged at the bottoms of the first bottom plate (537) and the second bottom plate (538) and clamped with the clamping groove (511).

9. The high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that the high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine further comprises a pneumatic dust-removing interface (81), a pneumatic protective sliding door (82) and dark brown protective glass (83) which are arranged at the middle position of the frame (1), wherein the pneumatic dust-removing interface (81) is connected with a pneumatic dust-removing device.

10. A high precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, the high precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine further comprises a double start button (91) and a shielding gas nozzle (92) arranged at one side of the positioning detection module (5), the double start button (91) is arranged at two sides of the middle of the machine frame (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a weight-removing balancing machine, in particular to a high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine for a motor rotor.

Background

The dynamic balancer is used to measure the unbalance of rotor and correct the unbalance of rotor based on the measured result to reduce the vibration produced during rotation of rotor or the vibration acting on bearing to allowable range for reducing vibration, improving performance and raising product quality.

In high-speed miniature permanent magnet rotor motors, the dynamic balance of the rotor plays a crucial role. Due to various factors such as uneven materials or blank defects, errors generated in processing and assembly, even asymmetric geometric shapes existing in design and the like, when the rotor rotates, centrifugal inertia force generated by each tiny mass point on the rotor cannot be counteracted mutually, and the centrifugal inertia force acts on machinery and the foundation through a bearing to cause vibration, generate noise, accelerate bearing abrasion, shorten the service life of the machinery, and can cause destructive accidents in serious cases. For such a rotor, the conventional dynamic balance correction method generally uses a dynamic balancing machine to detect, marks the unbalanced radius angle position by the starting point of the color mark circumference on the rotor, and performs deduplication at the unbalanced radius angle position by means of milling, drilling, grinding and planing.

Traditional de-weighting modes such as milling, drilling, grinding and planing need to clamp a machined part firmly due to the high-speed rotation of the cutter and the requirement of machining stress, but the defects exist at present: the method has the advantages of difficult product clamping, difficult tool compensation programming control caused by abrasion after the tool is repeatedly used, difficult position feeding control during the processing of the tool, difficult positioning of the re-processing of two sides and difficult control of the initial position of the part of the tool contacted with the processing part. Therefore, after the weight removal is finished, the dynamic balance detection is required to be carried out again, then the equivalent weight removal is carried out again, and the two steps are repeated until the dynamic balance detection is qualified, so that the efficiency is low, and the cost is high. In addition, the traditional weight removing mode can not achieve a very accurate weight removing effect due to the limitation of the structure, burrs are not easy to clean after the weight of the product is removed, and the product possibly existing in the weight removing and clamping process of the product is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine, which can accurately position a product, can complete the weight-removing work of the product without repeated positioning in the weight-removing detection process, and has the advantages of simple clamping, rapid processing and high precision.

The invention provides a high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine which comprises a rack, a cabinet arranged at the lower part of the rack, an all-in-one machine arranged at the upper part of the rack, a laser weight-removing module arranged in the middle of the rack, a Z-axis focal length adjusting module and a positioning detection module, wherein the laser weight-removing module comprises a laser galvanometer, a laser field lens, a laser light path and a laser transmitter; the positioning swing rod corresponds to the first positioning frame, and the positioning stopper is arranged on the outer side of the top of the second positioning frame; the vibration sensor is arranged at the bottom of the first positioning frame, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the positioning swing rod and a product; the laser duplication removing module, the Z-axis focal length adjusting module and the positioning detection module are all electrically connected with the all-in-one machine.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a first motor and an eccentric wheel, an eccentric shaft is arranged on the eccentric wheel, and the first motor is connected with the eccentric wheel in a driving mode.

Furthermore, a transmission groove is formed in the tail end of the positioning swing rod, and the eccentric shaft is arranged in the transmission groove.

Further, the first motor is a stepping motor.

Further, drive assembly still includes second motor, drive wheel, action wheel, follows driving wheel, first belt and second belt, the action wheel with follow the driving wheel set up in on the location pendulum rod, the drive wheel the action wheel passes through first belt transmission and connects, the action wheel with follow the driving wheel and pass through second belt transmission connects.

Further, the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame can be connected with the base in an adjustable mode.

Furthermore, the positioning assembly further comprises a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, the first positioning frame is arranged on the first bottom plate, the second positioning frame is arranged on the second bottom plate, and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are movably connected with the base.

Further, be provided with the joint groove on the base, first bottom plate with the bottom of second bottom plate all is provided with the lug, the lug with joint groove looks joint.

Furthermore, the high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine further comprises a pneumatic dust removal interface, a pneumatic protective sliding door and dark brown protective glass, wherein the pneumatic dust removal interface, the pneumatic protective sliding door and the dark brown protective glass are arranged in the middle of the rack, and the pneumatic dust removal interface is connected with a pneumatic dust removal device.

Further, the automatic weight balancing machine that goes of high accuracy laser still includes two start button with set up in the protective gas nozzle of location detection module one side, two start button set up in both sides in the middle of the frame.

The invention provides a high-precision laser automatic weight-removing balancing machine, which comprises a rack, a cabinet and an integrated machine, wherein the whole equipment is divided into an upper part, a middle part and a lower part; the integrated machine is positioned at the upper part, the cabinet is positioned at the lower part, the laser duplication removing module, the Z-axis focal length adjusting module and the positioning detection module are all positioned at the middle part, and meanwhile, the laser duplication removing module, the Z-axis focal length adjusting module and the positioning detection module are all electrically connected with the integrated machine and are operated and controlled through the integrated machine; the positioning detection module comprises a positioning assembly, a driving assembly and a vibration sensor, wherein the positioning assembly is internally provided with a base, a first positioning frame, a second positioning frame, a positioning swing rod, a positioning stop head and a V-shaped frame; simultaneously driving the product to rotate so as to facilitate the laser weight removal; in general, the product can be accurately positioned without repeated positioning in the detection and de-weighting process, the de-weighting work of the product can be completed, and the clamping is simple, the processing is rapid and the precision is high.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of a high-precision laser automatic de-weighting balancing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the positioning and detecting module of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a product of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a raised state of the positioning swing link according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a horizontal state diagram of the positioning swing link of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

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