Gold production refines device

文档序号:1290643 发布日期:2020-08-07 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种黄金生产提炼装置 (Gold production refines device ) 是由 李文巨 于 2020-04-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种黄金生产提炼装置,包括粉碎桶和粉碎辊,所述粉碎辊设有两个,且两个粉碎辊相邻安装在粉碎桶端口处,并通过外接驱动设备驱动,所述粉碎桶内安装有初步筛选装置,且粉碎桶外侧安装有再次筛选装置,本发明通过初步筛选装置与再次筛选装置的共同配合,从而实现对电路板进行粉碎处理,并将粉碎后的电路板进行多步筛选,有效的去除粉碎后残留的大小塑胶板,并能够保留大量金属残块,与现有的人手工剥离相比,提高了黄金剥离的效率。(The invention discloses a gold production refining device, which comprises a crushing barrel and two crushing rollers, wherein the two crushing rollers are adjacently arranged at the port of the crushing barrel and are driven by an external driving device, a primary screening device is arranged in the crushing barrel, and a secondary screening device is arranged outside the crushing barrel.)

1. The utility model provides a device is abstracted in gold production, is including smashing bucket (1) and crushing roller (2), it is equipped with two to smash roller (2), and two crushing roller (2) are adjacent to be installed at crushing bucket (1) port department to through external drive arrangement drive, its characterized in that: install preliminary sieving mechanism (3) in smashing bucket (1), and smash bucket (1) outside and install secondary screening device (4).

2. The gold production refining device of claim 1, wherein: preliminary sieving mechanism (3) are including screening otter board (5), screening otter board (5) one end is rotated through pivot and crushing bucket (1) inner wall one side and is connected, and smashes bucket (1) and correspond screening otter board (5) position department and open and have first discharge gate (6), it is fixed with shaking movable piece (7) that is used for with higher speed screening otter board (5) screening to smash bucket (1) inboard.

3. A gold production refining plant as defined in claim 2, wherein: tremble and move piece (7) including mounting panel (8), mounting panel (8) are fixed on smashing bucket (1) inner wall, and mounting panel (8) surface is fixed with tremble motor (9) through the motor platform, tremble motor (9) output end is fixed with cam (10), and cam (10) and screening otter board (5) one end bottom contact.

4. The gold production refining device of claim 1, wherein: screening device (4) includes filter vat (11) and conveying separator (12) once more, it has second discharge gate (13) to open crushing barrel (1) bottom, and filter vat (11) are located second discharge gate (13) bottom, conveying separator (12) one end is fixed with first discharge gate (6) bottom, and other end bottom is equipped with separation barrel (14), filter vat (11) and separation barrel (14) bottom all communicate there is third discharge gate (15), and all install row material spare (16) in filter vat (11) and separation barrel (14).

5. The gold production refining device of claim 4, wherein: arrange material spare (16) including arranging material motor (17), arrange material motor (17) and install in filter vat (11) or sorting barrel (14) bottom through the motor frame, and arrange material motor (17) output end and be fixed with connecting rod (18), connecting rod (18) one end is passed through the bearing and is connected with filter vat (11) or sorting barrel (14) bottom rotation, and connecting rod (18) outside is fixed with scraper blade (19).

6. The gold production refining device of claim 5, wherein: filter vat (11) top card has filter screen (20), and selects separately bucket (14) top inner wall and be fixed with chip removal piece (21), is located connecting rod (18) outside in selecting separately bucket (14) is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaves (22).

7. The gold production refining device of claim 4, wherein: conveying separator (12) are including conveying pipe (23), conveying pipe (23) both ends are rotated through the bearing and are connected with transfer line (24), and are fixed with spiral leaf (25) in transfer line (24) outside, conveying pipe (23) outer wall is fixed with transmission motor (26), and transmission motor (26) output is fixed with transfer line (24) one end, conveying pipe (23) both ends top and bottom are opened there is material receiving opening (27) to be connected with first discharge gate (6) and separation barrel (14) top respectively.

8. The gold production refining device according to claim 6, characterized in that the chip removal piece (21) comprises L-type track plates (28), the L-type track plates (28) are provided with two and fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the separation barrel (14) respectively, sliding grooves (29) are formed in the two ends of the L-type track plates (28), moving rods (30) are inserted in the sliding grooves (29) at the two ends in a sliding mode, two fixing rods (31) are arranged between the L-type track plates (28), the two ends of each fixing rod (31) are sleeved outside the two moving rods (30) in a sliding mode, a filter screen (32) is fixed between the moving rods (30), a driving piece (33) is installed at the bottom of the L-type track plates (28), and the driving piece (33) is connected with the filter screen (32).

9. The gold production refining device as recited in claim 8, wherein the driving member (33) comprises two driving motors (34) and two connecting plates (35), the two connecting plates (35) are fixed at one end of the L-type track plate (28), the driving motor (34) is installed outside any one connecting plate (35), the output end of the driving motor (34) is fixed with a lead screw (36), two ends of the lead screw (36) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two connecting plates (35) through bearings, a connecting block (37) is sleeved outside the lead screw (36) in a threaded manner, and the connecting block (37) is fixed to the bottom of the filter screen (32).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gold extraction, in particular to a gold production extraction device.

Background

Gold (Gold) is a simple form of the chemical element Gold (chemical element symbol Au), a soft, golden, corrosion-resistant noble metal. Gold is one of the more rare, precious and highly appreciated metals. Gold is a very important metal in ounces in general in the world and in "two" in ancient China. The material is not only used for storing and investing special currency, but also is an important material for departments of jewelry industry, electronic industry, modern communication, aerospace industry and the like.

At present, most of gold is extracted through gold ores, in daily life, some abandoned household appliances are rich in gold, but because people cannot normally separate, waste products are discarded, the gold in the electric appliances is mainly enriched in chips, integrated chip cpu ICs are all gold-containing materials with gold inside, places indicated by green arrows are all gold-plated parts, the gold-plating is yellow, the actual circuit board can be seen at a glance, but people directly buckle the chips and other parts down, the chips are partially remained on the circuit board, and cutting with the help of scissors and the like is laborious, so that a gold production and extraction device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a gold production refining device for conveniently refining gold on a circuit board, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gold production refines device, is including smashing bucket and crushing roller, crushing roller is equipped with two, and two adjacent the installing in crushing bucket port department of crushing roller to through the drive of external drive device, install preliminary sieving mechanism in smashing the bucket, and smash the bucket outside and install sieving mechanism once more.

Preferably, preliminary sieving mechanism is including screening the otter board, screening otter board one end is rotated through pivot and crushing bucket inner wall one side and is connected, and smashes the bucket and correspond screening otter board position department and open and have first discharge gate, smash the bucket inboard and be fixed with the piece of shaking that is used for with higher speed screening otter board screening, realize the preliminary screening to the piece after smashing through preliminary sieving mechanism.

Preferably, the shake piece includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel is fixed on smashing the bucket inner wall, and the mounting panel surface is fixed with the shake motor through the motor platform, shake motor output is fixed with the cam, and cam and the contact of screening otter board one end bottom utilize the shake piece to improve screening efficiency.

Preferably, sieving mechanism includes filter vat and conveying separator once more, it has the second discharge gate to open crushing barrel head portion, and the filter vat is located second discharge gate bottom, conveying separator one end is fixed with first discharge gate bottom, and other end bottom is equipped with selects separately the bucket, the filter vat all communicates with the separation barrel bottom end has the third discharge gate, and all installs row material spare in filter vat and the separation barrel, realizes sorting once more the piece after tentatively screening through sieving mechanism once more to effectual remaining fritter plastics of getting rid of.

Preferably, arrange the material piece including arranging the material motor, arrange the material motor and pass through the motor frame and install in the filter vat or select separately the barrel head portion, and arrange material motor output and be fixed with the connecting rod, connecting rod one end is passed through the bearing and is rotated with filter vat or select separately barrel head portion and be connected, and is fixed with the scraper blade outside the connecting rod, realizes remaining the metal fillings to select separately barrel and filter vat bottom through arranging the material piece and gets rid of.

Preferably, the filter vat top card has filtering screen, and selects separately bucket top inner wall and be fixed with the chip removal spare, is located the connecting rod outside in the selection bucket is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaves.

Preferably, the conveying separator includes the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe both ends are rotated through the bearing and are connected with the transfer line, and the transfer line outside is fixed with the spiral leaf, the conveying pipe outer wall is fixed with the transmission motor, and the transmission motor output is fixed with transfer line one end, opening at conveying pipe both ends top and bottom has connect the material mouth to be connected with first discharge gate and separation barrel top respectively, through conveying separator to preliminary screening convey and stir the separation, improve its separation efficiency.

Preferably, the chip removal piece includes L type track board, L type track board is equipped with two, and fixes respectively at separation bucket both sides inner wall, all open in L type track board both ends has the sliding tray, and has all slided in the sliding tray of both ends and inserted the carriage release lever, two be equipped with two dead levers between the L type track board, and two dead lever both ends all slide and cup joint in two carriage release lever outsides, two be fixed with the filter screen between the carriage release lever, L type track board bottom is installed the driving piece, and the driving piece is connected with the filter screen, realizes getting rid of the showy plastics bits in separation bucket top through the chip removal piece.

Preferably, the driving piece includes driving motor and connecting plate, the connecting plate is equipped with two, and fixes in L type track board one end, driving motor installs in any one connecting plate outside, and the driving motor output is fixed with the lead screw, the lead screw both ends are passed through the bearing and are rotated with two connecting plates respectively and be connected, and lead screw outside thread bush has the connecting block, the connecting block is fixed bottom the filter screen, provides power through the driving piece for vertical and horizontally conversion is accomplished to the filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, through the cooperation of the primary screening device and the secondary screening device, the circuit board is crushed, and the crushed circuit board is screened in multiple steps, so that the residual plastic boards after crushing are effectively removed, a large amount of metal residual blocks can be reserved, and the gold stripping efficiency is improved compared with the existing manual stripping by people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the filter vat of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the separation barrel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the chip removal member of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the transfer separator of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a shaking member according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection block and the movable rod according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-crushing barrel, 2-crushing roller, 3-primary screening device, 4-secondary screening device, 5-screening screen plate, 6-first discharge port, 7-shaking piece, 8-mounting plate, 9-shaking motor, 10-cam, 11-filtering barrel, 12-conveying separating piece, 13-second discharge port, 14-sorting barrel, 15-third discharge port, 16-discharging piece, 17-discharging motor, 18-connecting rod, 19-scraping plate, 20-filtering screen, 21-discharging piece, 22-stirring blade, 23-conveying pipe, 24-driving rod, 25-spiral blade, 26-conveying motor, 27-receiving port, 28-L type track plate, 29-sliding groove, 30-moving rod, 31-fixing rod, 32-filtering screen, 33-driving piece, 34-driving motor, 35-spiral blade, 36-screw rod and 37-connecting piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a gold production refines device, is including smashing bucket 1 and crushing roller 2, crushing roller 2 is equipped with two, and two crushing roller 2 are adjacent installs at 1 port department of crushing bucket to through the drive of external drive device, drive device is current device, rotates through external motor and gear engagement transmission makes two crushing roller 2 rotate crushing circuit board, install preliminary sieving mechanism 3 in smashing bucket 1, and smash 1 outside of bucket and install sieving mechanism 4 once more.

The primary screening device 3 comprises a screening screen plate 5, one end of the screening screen plate 5 is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 through a rotating shaft, a first discharge hole 6 is formed in the position, corresponding to the screening screen plate 5, of the crushing barrel 1, a shaking piece 7 for accelerating screening of the screening screen plate 5 is fixed on the inner side of the crushing barrel 1, and fragments with different sizes after crushing are primarily screened through the screening screen plate 5;

the shaking piece 7 comprises a mounting plate 8, the mounting plate 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, a shaking motor 9 is fixed on the surface of the mounting plate 8 through a motor platform, a cam 10 is fixed at the output end of the shaking motor 9, the cam 10 is in contact with the bottom of one end of the screening net plate 5, and the cam 10 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the shaking motor 9, so that the shaking of the screening net plate 5 is realized, and the screening efficiency is improved;

in addition, sieving mechanism 4 includes filter vat 11 and conveying separator 12 once more, it has second discharge gate 13 to open crushing 1 bottom of bucket, and filter vat 11 is located second discharge gate 13 bottom, conveying separator 12 one end is fixed with first discharge gate 6 bottom, and other end bottom is equipped with selects separately bucket 14, filter vat 11 and 14 bottoms of selecting separately bucket all communicate there is third discharge gate 15, and all install row material spare 16 in filter vat 11 and the selection bucket 14, select separately once more the fragment after the size is selected separately through sieving mechanism 4 realization once more to improve metal recovery purity.

Discharge 16 is including arranging material motor 17, arrange material motor 17 and install in filter vat 11 or separation barrel 14 bottom through the motor frame, and arrange material motor 17 output end and be fixed with connecting rod 18, connecting rod 18 one end is passed through the bearing and is connected with filter vat 11 or separation barrel 14 bottom rotation, and the connecting rod 18 outside is fixed with scraper blade 19, rotates through arranging material motor 17 for scraper blade 19 scrapes in separation barrel 14 or filter vat 11 bottom, realizes the clastic discharge in bottom, is favorable to the recovery of metal.

The top card of filter vat 11 has filter screen 20, and selects separately 14 top inner walls of bucket and be fixed with chip removal piece 21, is located the connecting rod 18 outside in selecting separately the bucket 14 is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaves 22, and stirring leaf 22 plays and stirs the fragment that the laminating is in the same place.

Conveying separator 12 includes conveying pipe 23, conveying pipe 23 both ends are rotated through the bearing and are connected with transfer line 24, and the transfer line 24 outside is fixed with spiral leaf 25, conveying pipe 23 outer wall is fixed with transmission motor 26, and transmission motor 26 output is fixed with transfer line 24 one end, conveying pipe 23 both ends top and bottom are opened and are connect material mouthful 27 to be connected with first discharge gate 6 and separation barrel 14 top respectively, rotate through transmission motor 26, realize spiral leaf 25 and rotate, drive clastic transmission, and stir the separation to it in transmission process, make adhesive fragment separately, help follow-up chip removal.

Chip removal piece 21 includes L type track board 28, L type track board 28 is equipped with two, and fixes respectively at separation barrel 14 both sides inner wall, sliding tray 29 has all been opened in L type track board 28 both ends, and has inserted the carriage release lever 30 in the sliding tray 29 of both ends all to slide, two be equipped with two dead levers 31 between L type track board 28, and two dead levers 31 both ends all slide and cup joint in two carriage release levers 30 outsides, two be fixed with filter screen 32 between the carriage release lever 30, driving piece 33 is installed to L type track board 28 bottom, and driving piece 33 is connected with filter screen 32, realizes fishing out the row through chip removal piece 21 to the showy plastics piece in separation barrel 14 top and abandons;

driving piece 33 includes driving motor 34 and connecting plate 35, connecting plate 35 is equipped with two, and fixes in L type track board 28 one end, driving motor 34 installs in arbitrary one connecting plate 35 outside, and driving motor 34 output is fixed with lead screw 36, lead screw 36 both ends are passed through the bearing and are rotated with two connecting plates 35 respectively and be connected, and lead screw 36 outside thread bush has connecting block 37, connecting block 37 is fixed with filter screen 32 bottom, rotates through driving motor 34, realizes the conversion to the vertical and horizontality of filter screen 32 to effectual showy piece of getting rid of.

In the scheme, when metals such as gold and the like in a circuit board are extracted, proper amount of clear water is poured into a sorting barrel 14 and a filter barrel 11, the circuit board is placed between crushing rollers 2, the crushing of the circuit board is realized through the rotation of the crushing rollers 2, the crushed fragments are separated from fragments with different sizes through a screening mesh plate 5, larger fragments are discharged through a first discharge port 6, smaller fragments are discharged through a second discharge port 13, larger fragments are stirred and transmitted through a spiral blade 25, so that the separation and transmission of the larger fragments are realized, the larger fragments are discharged into the sorting barrel 14, the stirring blade 22 is driven to rotate through the rotation of a discharge motor 17, the separation of the larger fragments is realized, then the smaller fragments are kept stand, the smaller fragments are directly discharged into the filter barrel 11 through the second discharge port 13, and the probability of the unseparated fragments is lower due to the smaller fragments, therefore, the gold peeling machine is directly placed still, after the gold peeling machine is placed still for a period of time, the third discharge hole 15 is opened, clear water is discharged, and then the connecting rod 18 is driven to rotate by the discharging motor 17, so that the metal slag at the bottoms of the separation barrel 14 and the filter barrel 11 is pushed to the third discharge hole 15 by the scraper 19 to be discharged, the residual large and small plastic plates after being crushed are effectively removed, a large number of metal residual blocks can be reserved, and the gold peeling efficiency is improved compared with the manual peeling of the existing people;

the collected metal debris can be purified by electrolysis or aqua regia.

In the scheme, the drive motor 34 and the transmission motor 26 are preferably Y80M1-2 models, the shaking motor 9 is preferably Y80M2-2 models, and the discharge motor 17 is preferably Y100L-2 models.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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