Automatic gluing device for automobile oil tank cover plate

文档序号:1385196 发布日期:2020-08-18 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于汽车油箱盖板的自动涂胶装置 (Automatic gluing device for automobile oil tank cover plate ) 是由 谢亚敏 于 2020-05-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于汽车油箱盖板的自动涂胶装置,包括:安装架,安装架安装有链条,链条首尾相连呈环形结构且表面开设有若干个挂接孔,安装架顶部对称且转动连接有链轮,链轮与链条连接,位于右侧的链轮上还连接有传动电机,链条上均匀固定有若干个挂接装置;安装架的内底部安装有底座和调节块,调节块上活动连接有涂胶头,涂胶头位于挂接装置运行轨迹的正下方。本发明设计合理的生产节拍,使右箱门涂胶能够连续生产,采用了半封闭的箱体、自动涂胶装置及烘干装置等结构,右箱门在装置内可一次性完成涂胶和烘干作业,涂胶的质量好,生产效率高,产品出品一致,工作人员只要在装置一侧进行卸料收料即可,工作强度较低。(The invention discloses an automatic gluing device for an automobile oil tank cover plate, which comprises: the chain is arranged on the mounting frame, the chains are connected end to form an annular structure, a plurality of hanging holes are formed in the surfaces of the chains, the tops of the mounting frame are symmetrically and rotatably connected with chain wheels, the chain wheels are connected with the chains, the chain wheels on the right side are also connected with a transmission motor, and a plurality of hanging devices are uniformly fixed on the chains; the base and the regulating block are installed at the inner bottom of the mounting frame, the regulating block is movably connected with a gluing head, and the gluing head is located under the running track of the hanging device. The gluing device has the advantages that the production takt time is reasonable, gluing of the right box door can be continuously carried out, the structures of the semi-closed box body, the automatic gluing device, the drying device and the like are adopted, the right box door can finish gluing and drying operation in the device at one time, the gluing quality is good, the production efficiency is high, the products are consistent in product output, a worker only needs to unload materials at one side of the device, and the working strength is low.)

1. An automatic glue spreading device for an automobile fuel tank cap plate, comprising: mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the chain (4) is installed on the mounting frame (1), the chain (4) is connected end to form an annular structure, a plurality of hanging holes (21) are formed in the surface of the chain (4), the top of the mounting frame (1) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with chain wheels (23), the chain wheels (23) are connected with the chain (4), the chain wheels (23) on the right side are further connected with a transmission motor (5), a plurality of hanging devices (2) are uniformly fixed on the chain (4), an air cylinder (3) is installed at the lower end of each hanging device (2), a fixing plate (12) is installed at the output end of each air cylinder (3) in a downward direction, the fixing plate (12) is horizontally arranged, and two suckers (16) are symmetrically installed on the fixing;

a base (13) and an adjusting block (15) are installed at the inner bottom of the mounting frame (1), a gluing head (14) is movably connected to the adjusting block (15), the gluing head (14) is located right below the running track of the hanging device (2), an inclined connecting rod (27) is welded to the side wall of the gluing head (14), and the top end of the connecting rod (27) is rotatably connected with a lifting wheel (26);

a partition plate (22) is vertically fixed in the mounting rack (1), the mounting rack is internally divided into two working spaces by the partition plate (22), an air conveying pipe (19) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting rack (1), a plurality of spray heads (20) are installed on the air conveying pipe (19), an air heater (17) is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting rack (1), a guide pipe (18) is fixed at the wind power output end of the air heater (17), and the tail end of the guide pipe (18) is connected with the right end of the air conveying pipe (19);

the inside right side of mounting bracket (1) still is provided with storage silo (9), the inside level of storage silo (9) is fixed with roof (10), the bottom of roof (10) is fixed with spring (11), a plurality of longitudinal arrangement's apron (8) have been piled to the top of roof (10), spacing groove (7) have been seted up to the symmetry on storage silo (9) inner wall, roof (10) both ends are connected with the stopper and pass through stopper and spacing groove (7) swing joint.

2. The automatic gluing device for the automobile fuel tank cap plate according to claim 1, wherein: hanging device (2) are including connecting block (36), fixed station (35) are installed at the top of connecting block (36), the screw has been seted up at the top surface middle part of fixed station (35), threaded connection has fixed pin (34) on fixed station (35), fixed pin (34) lower extreme passes handing hole (21) on chain (4) surface and is connected with fixed station (35).

3. The automatic gluing device for the tank cap plate of the automobile according to claim 2, wherein: connecting block (36) are C font structure, and the inside symmetry of connecting block (36) and rotate and be connected with and remove wheel (37), be fixed with guide rail (6) on mounting bracket (1), guide rail (6) are oval structure and the top and seted up recess (38), it is connected with recess (38) contact to remove wheel (37) lower extreme.

4. The automatic gluing device for the automobile fuel tank cap plate according to claim 1, wherein: base (13) internally mounted has spreading machine (31), the output of spreading machine (31) is provided with coupling hose (32) and is connected with rubber coating head (14) through coupling hose (32).

5. The automatic gluing device for the automobile fuel tank cap plate according to claim 1, wherein: base (13) are hollow structure and internally mounted has adjusting motor (33), be connected with screw rod (25) on the power take off of adjusting motor (33), the interior bottom welded connection of regulating block (15) has nut (24), screw rod (25) and nut (24) threaded connection.

6. The automatic gluing device for the automobile fuel tank cap plate according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom both sides of regulating block (15) all are provided with gag lever post (29), spout (30) have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of base (13), gag lever post (29) end extends to in spout (30).

7. The automatic gluing device for the automobile fuel tank cap plate according to claim 1, wherein: the top of regulating block (15) is provided with flexible groove, spring two (28) are installed to the bottom in flexible groove, spring two (28) upper end is connected with rubber coating head (14) lower extreme.

8. The automatic gluing device for the automobile fuel tank cap plate according to claim 1, wherein: the air delivery pipe (19) is of a hollow structure and gradually shrinks from right to left, and the interior of the air delivery pipe (19) is communicated with the spray head (20).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glue spreading machines, in particular to an automatic glue spreading device for an automobile oil tank cover plate.

Background

The fuel tank cap is a cover plate for storing a gasoline tank on an automobile, is square, is made of stainless steel, has good sealing performance, and is generally placed at the tail of the automobile, and a round inlet (for gasoline, for example) of the fuel tank is arranged at the corresponding position of the fuel tank cap.

At present, the existing oil tank cap is generally glued in a manual mode in the production process, the production efficiency is low, unstable factors exist in the manual mode, the gluing effect of workers can be influenced by the difference of the experience of the workers and the health condition of the workers, the gluing uniformity cannot be ensured, and the product quality is not uniform. In addition, the manual gluing mode is adopted, and certain influence is also brought to the physical health of workers. For this reason, a new scheme needs to be designed to give improvements.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic gluing device for an automobile oil tank cover plate, which solves the problems in the background art and meets the actual use requirements.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic glue spreading device for an automobile fuel tank cap plate, comprising: the chain is installed on the mounting frame, the chain is connected end to form an annular structure, a plurality of hanging holes are formed in the surface of the chain, the top of the mounting frame is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a chain wheel, the chain wheel is connected with the chain, the chain wheel on the right side is also connected with a transmission motor, a plurality of hanging devices are uniformly fixed on the chain, an air cylinder is installed at the lower end of each hanging device, the output end of the air cylinder faces downwards and is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is horizontally arranged, and two suckers are symmetrically installed on the fixed plate; the inner bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a base and an adjusting block, the adjusting block is movably connected with a gluing head, the gluing head is positioned under the operation track of the hanging device, the side wall of the gluing head is welded with an inclined connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a lifting wheel; a partition board is vertically fixed in the mounting rack, the partition board divides the mounting rack into two working spaces, an air conveying pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting rack, a plurality of spray heads are mounted on the air conveying pipe, an air heater is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting rack, a guide pipe is fixed at the wind power output end of the air heater, and the tail end of the guide pipe is connected with the right end of the air conveying pipe; the utility model discloses a mounting bracket, including mounting bracket, roof, spring I, apron, spacing groove, stopper and spacing groove, the inside right side of mounting bracket still is provided with the storage silo, the inside level of storage silo is fixed with the roof, the bottom of roof is fixed with spring I, a plurality of longitudinal arrangement's apron has been piled to the top of roof, the spacing groove has been seted up to the symmetry on the storage silo inner wall, the roof both ends are connected with the stopper and pass through stopper and spacing groove swing joint.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hooking device includes a connecting block, a fixing table is installed on the top of the connecting block, a screw hole is formed in the middle of the top surface of the fixing table, a fixing pin is connected to the fixing table through a screw thread, and the lower end of the fixing pin passes through a hooking hole in the surface of the chain and is connected to the fixing table.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting block is a C-shaped structure, the inside of the connecting block is symmetrically and rotatably connected with moving wheels, a guide rail is fixed on the mounting frame, the guide rail is an elliptical structure, the top of the guide rail is provided with a groove, and the lower end of the moving wheel is in contact connection with the groove.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a glue applicator is installed inside the base, and a connection hose is provided at an output end of the glue applicator and connected to the glue application head through the connection hose.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base is a hollow structure, the adjusting motor is installed inside the base, a screw is connected to a power output end of the adjusting motor, a nut is welded to an inner bottom of the adjusting block, and the screw is in threaded connection with the nut.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, both sides of the bottom of the adjusting block are provided with limiting rods, the inner wall of the base is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the tail ends of the limiting rods extend into the sliding grooves.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, a telescopic groove is arranged at the top of the adjusting block, a second spring is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic groove, and the upper end of the second spring is connected with the lower end of the gluing head.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air duct is a hollow structure and is tapered from right to left, and the interior of the air duct is communicated with the spray head.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

this automatic rubber coating device, reasonable in design's production beat makes right chamber door rubber coating can continuous production, has adopted semi-enclosed box, automatic rubber coating device and drying device isotructure, and right chamber door can once only accomplish rubber coating and stoving operation in the device, and the rubber coating is of high quality, and production efficiency is high, and the product is qualified for the next round of competitions, and the staff as long as unload in device one side receive the material can, working strength is lower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic glue spreading device for an automobile fuel tank cap plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the automatic glue spreading device for the fuel tank cap plate of the vehicle according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural view of the hitch of the present invention.

In the figure, a mounting frame 1; a hitch device 2; a cylinder 3; a chain 4; a transmission motor 5; a guide rail 6; a limiting groove 7; a cover plate 8; a storage bin 9; a top plate 10; a first spring 11; a fixed plate 12; a base 13; a glue application head 14; an adjusting block 15; a suction cup 16; a hot air blower 17; a conduit 18; a wind delivery pipe 19; a spray head 20; a hooking hole 21; a partition 22; a sprocket 23; a nut 24; a screw 25; a lift wheel 26; a connecting rod 27; a second spring 28; a stopper rod 29; a chute 30; a glue spreader 31; a connection hose 32; an adjustment motor 33; a fixing pin 34; a fixed table 35; a connecting block 36; a moving wheel 37; a groove 38.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic glue spreading device for an automobile fuel tank cap plate, comprising: the oil tank cover plate gluing device comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a chain 4 is installed on the mounting frame 1, the chain 4 is connected end to form an annular structure, a plurality of hanging holes 21 are formed in the surface of the chain 4, the top of the mounting frame 1 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a chain wheel 23, the chain wheel 23 is connected with the chain 4, a transmission motor 5 is further connected onto the chain wheel 23 on the right side, the transmission motor drives the chain wheel 23 to rotate so as to drive the chain 4, a plurality of hanging devices 2 are uniformly fixed on the chain 4, the chain 4 drives the hanging devices 2 to move, an air cylinder 3 is installed at the lower end of each hanging device 2, the output end of each air cylinder 3 faces downwards and is provided with a fixing plate 12, the fixing plates 12 are horizontally arranged and are symmetrically provided with two suckers 16, the air cylinders 3 push the fixing plates 12 downwards and then adsorb the oil tank; a base 13 and an adjusting block 15 are installed at the inner bottom of the installation frame 1, a gluing head 14 is movably connected to the adjusting block 15, the gluing head 14 is located right below the running track of the hanging device 2, an inclined connecting rod 27 is welded to the side wall of the gluing head 14, the top end of the connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected with a lifting wheel 26, when the hanging device 2 drives the cover plate 8 to move above the base 13, the lifting wheel 26 is touched to adjust the height of the gluing head 14, the top of the gluing head 14 is close to the bottom of the cover plate 8, and then the surface of the cover plate 8 is glued through the gluing head 14; a partition plate 22 is vertically fixed in the mounting rack 1, the partition plate 22 divides the mounting rack into two working spaces, an air conveying pipe 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting rack 1, a plurality of spray nozzles 20 are installed on the air conveying pipe 19, an air heater 17 is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting rack 1, a guide pipe 18 is fixed at the wind output end of the air heater 17, the tail end of the guide pipe 18 is connected with the right end of the air conveying pipe 19, the air heater 17 generates hot air and inputs the hot air into the air conveying pipe 19 through the guide pipe 18 and then sprays the hot air out of the spray nozzles 20, the hot air is sprayed out of the bottom of the cover plate 8 from bottom to top by the spray nozzles 20 to play a drying role in gluing, gluing forming is accelerated, one side of the partition plate 22 is a gluing working area, the other side of the partition plate; the inside right side of mounting bracket 1 still is provided with storage silo 9, the inside level of storage silo 9 is fixed with roof 10, the bottom of roof 10 is fixed with spring 11, a plurality of longitudinal arrangement's apron 8 has been piled to roof 10's top, spacing groove 7 has been seted up to the symmetry on the 9 inner walls of storage silo, roof 10 both ends are connected with the stopper and pass through stopper and 7 swing joint of spacing groove, be used for placing needs rubber coated apron 8 in the storage silo 9, come apron 8 suction through sucking disc 16, spring 11 gives roof 10 pressure, 8 upsets of surplus apron after upper cover plate 8 is taken out.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 4: hooking device 2 includes connecting block 36, fixed station 35 is installed at the top of connecting block 36, the screw has been seted up at the top surface middle part of fixed station 35, threaded connection has fixed pin 34 on the fixed station 35, 34 lower extremes of fixed pin pass 4 surperficial hitching holes 21 of chain and be connected with fixed station 35, come to be connected with chain 4 through fixed pin 34, 34 outer wall lower extreme of fixed pin sets up the helicitic texture, and with the screw threaded connection that the fixed station 35 top was seted up, it is comparatively convenient to install.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 4: connecting block 36 is C font structure, and connecting block 36's inside symmetry just rotates and is connected with and removes wheel 37, be fixed with guide rail 6 on the mounting bracket 1, guide rail 6 is oval structure and top and has seted up recess 38, remove wheel 37 lower extreme and recess 38 contact connection, move wheel 37 through setting up guide rail 6 and cooperation and increase hitch device 2's operating stability, avoid taking place rocking of great degree, all be provided with preceding, two sets of removal wheels 37 in back on every hitch device 2.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 3: base 13 internally mounted has spreading machine 31, and the output of spreading machine 31 is provided with coupling hose 32 and is connected with gluing head 14 through coupling hose 32, comes to carry out defeated glue to gluing head 14 through spreading machine 31.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 3: base 13 is hollow structure and internally mounted has accommodate motor 33, is connected with screw rod 25 on accommodate motor 33's the power take off end, and the interior bottom welded connection of regulating block 15 has nut 24, and screw rod 25 and 24 threaded connection of nut rotate through accommodate motor 33 and drive screw rod 25 and rotate, and nut 24 receives the influence of screw thread to carry out vertical migration to drive regulating block 15, thereby adjust regulating block 15's height, increase regulating block 15's adaptability.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 3: regulating block 15's bottom both sides all are provided with gag lever post 29, and spout 30 has been seted up to the symmetry on base 13's the inner wall, and in gag lever post 29 end extended to spout 30, can restrict regulating block 15 after gag lever post 29 is connected with spout 30, and regulating block 15 can only carry out vertical migration, avoids regulating block 15 to follow the rotation when screw rod 25 rotates.

In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 3: the top of regulating block 15 is provided with flexible groove, and spring two 28 is installed to the bottom in flexible groove, and spring two 28 upper ends are connected with rubber coating head 14 lower extreme, and rubber coating head 14 can contract to flexible inslot, and spring two 28 plays the effect of buffering and resilience.

Specifically, the air delivery pipe 19 is of a hollow structure and gradually shrinks from right to left, the inside of the air delivery pipe 19 is communicated with the spray head 20, the air output of the spray head 20 from right to left on the surface of the air delivery pipe 19 is reduced in sequence, and the problem that the air output of the spray head 20 at the left end is too large and the drying crack is caused by gluing is avoided.

When the invention is used, a cover plate 8 is placed in a storage bin 9, a transmission motor 5 rotates to drive a chain wheel 23 to rotate so as to drive a chain 4, the chain 4 rotates to drive a hanging device 2 to move, when the hanging device 2 moves to the position above the storage bin 9, a telescopic rod of an air cylinder 3 is pushed out, a fixed plate 12 moves downwards and adsorbs the cover plate 8 through a suction cup 16, the telescopic rod is retracted after adsorption, when the hanging device 2 moves the cover plate 8 to the position above a base 13, the cover plate 8 firstly touches a lifting wheel 26, the lifting wheel 26 is pressed to drive a gluing head to move downwards, then the cover plate 8 is glued through the gluing head 14, after gluing is finished, the cover plate 8 is driven to a drying area by the hanging device 2, a hot air fan 17 outputs hot air and inputs the hot air into an air conveying pipe 19 to be sprayed out through a spray head 20, the bottom of the cover plate 8 is glued and dried, the drying, the drying effect is better, and the processing can be completed by dismounting the cover plate 8 after the drying is completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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