Continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection equipment

文档序号:1415243 发布日期:2020-03-10 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种连续式碳纤维蓄电池注液设备 (Continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection equipment ) 是由 何幸华 黎少伟 李政文 何可立 马俊 于 2018-08-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于电池加工领域,具体公开了一种连续式碳纤维蓄电池注液设备,包括机架,机架上固定有真空仓,机架上位于传送机构的进料端上方设有进料机构,机架上位于传送机构的出料端下方设有出料机构,机架上设有用于驱动进料机构运行的第一驱动机构以及用于驱动出料机构运行的第二驱动机构;机架上还设有用于向电池内注液的注液机构,注液机构包括固定在机架上的用于储存电解液的储液罐;进料机构包括转动连接在机架上的第一转盘,第一转盘上沿周向均布有三个相同的进料区域,出料机构包括转动连接在机架上的第二转盘,第二转盘上沿周向均布有三个相同的出料区域。采用本发明的方案,可以解决人工注液工作效率较低的问题。(The invention belongs to the field of battery processing, and particularly discloses continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection equipment which comprises a rack, wherein a vacuum bin is fixed on the rack, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the feeding end of a conveying mechanism on the rack, a discharging mechanism is arranged below the discharging end of the conveying mechanism on the rack, and a first driving mechanism for driving the feeding mechanism to operate and a second driving mechanism for driving the discharging mechanism to operate are arranged on the rack; the frame is also provided with a liquid injection mechanism for injecting liquid into the battery, and the liquid injection mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank which is fixed on the frame and is used for storing electrolyte; the feeding mechanism comprises a first rotary table which is rotatably connected to the rack, three same feeding areas are uniformly distributed on the first rotary table in the circumferential direction, the discharging mechanism comprises a second rotary table which is rotatably connected to the rack, and three same discharging areas are uniformly distributed on the second rotary table in the circumferential direction. By adopting the scheme of the invention, the problem of low working efficiency of manual liquid injection can be solved.)

1. The utility model provides a continuous type carbon fiber battery annotates liquid equipment, includes the frame, its characterized in that: a vacuum bin is fixed on the rack, a conveying mechanism used for conveying batteries is arranged in the vacuum bin, a feeding mechanism positioned above the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack, a discharging mechanism positioned below the discharging end of the conveying mechanism is used on the rack, and a first driving mechanism used for driving the feeding mechanism to operate and a second driving mechanism used for driving the discharging mechanism to operate are arranged on the rack; the frame is also provided with a liquid injection mechanism for injecting liquid into the battery, and the liquid injection mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank which is fixed on the frame and is used for storing electrolyte;

the feeding mechanism comprises a first rotary table which is rotationally connected to the rack, three same feeding areas are uniformly distributed on the first rotary table along the circumferential direction, and each feeding area comprises a first through hole arranged on the first rotary table; the first rotating disc penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin, and one feeding area is positioned in the vacuum bin; a first cover plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin above the first rotating disc, the first cover plate can cover a feeding area, and the lower end of the first cover plate is abutted against the upper end of the first rotating disc; a first support plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin below the first rotary table, the first support plate can cover the two feeding areas, and the upper end of the first support plate is abutted against the lower end of the first rotary table; the lower end of the first supporting plate is positioned under the first cover plate, a first air exhaust cylinder is arranged on the first supporting plate, a first air outlet communicated with the first air exhaust cylinder is arranged on the first supporting plate, and a first air outlet one-way valve is communicated with the first air outlet; the first driving mechanism is used for driving the first rotating disc to rotate intermittently and driving the first air pumping cylinder to operate;

the discharging mechanism comprises a second turntable which is rotationally connected to the rack, three same discharging areas are uniformly distributed on the second turntable along the circumferential direction, and each discharging area comprises a second through hole which is formed in the second turntable; the second rotating disc penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin, and one discharging area is positioned in the vacuum bin; a second support plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin below the second rotary table, penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin and extends into the vacuum bin, the second support plate can cover a discharging area in the vacuum bin and a discharging area outside the vacuum bin, and the upper end of the second support plate is abutted against the lower end of the second rotary table; a second cover plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin above the second rotary table and is positioned right above the second support plate, the second cover plate can cover a discharging area, and the lower end of the second cover plate is abutted against the upper end of the second rotary table; a second exhaust cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the second support plate, which is positioned outside the vacuum bin, a second air outlet communicated with the second exhaust cylinder is arranged on the second support plate, and a second air outlet one-way valve is communicated in the second air outlet; the second driving mechanism is used for driving the second rotating disc to rotate intermittently and driving the second air pumping cylinder to operate.

2. The continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first through hole and the second through hole are equal to the size of the battery.

3. The continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding cylinder fixed on the rack, the axis of the feeding cylinder is perpendicular to the upper surface of the first rotating disc, the feeding cylinder is located above one feeding area, and the lower end of the feeding cylinder is abutted to the upper end of the first rotating disc.

4. The continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a plurality of clapboards are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt along the conveying direction, and a placing cavity is formed between every two adjacent clapboards.

5. The continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the liquid injection mechanism comprises a liquid outlet pipe arranged in the placing cavity and a hydraulic cylinder fixed in the placing cavity, a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the liquid outlet pipe, the end part of the liquid outlet pipe is sealed, a liquid outlet nozzle is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet direction of the liquid outlet nozzle is vertical to the axis of the liquid outlet pipe, an inserting plate used for blocking a liquid inlet hole of the liquid outlet nozzle is connected in the liquid outlet pipe in a sliding mode, the lower end of the inserting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the lower end of the sliding rod penetrates through the side; all the liquid outlet pipes are connected at one position and communicated at the position to form a main pipe, the main pipe penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin and extends to the outside of the vacuum bin, and the part of the main pipe, which is positioned outside the vacuum bin, is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank.

6. The continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the rack, an incomplete gear is fixed on the rotating shaft, a gear is fixed at the lower end of the first rotating disc, and the transmission ratio of the incomplete gear to the gear is 3: 1; the second driving mechanism and the first driving mechanism are arranged in a consistent manner.

7. The continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: an exhaust hole is formed in the upper part of the side wall of the first exhaust cylinder, an exhaust one-way valve is arranged in the exhaust hole, a sliding plate is connected in the first exhaust cylinder in a sliding mode, a supporting rod is fixed at the lower end of the sliding plate, a guide rod is fixed on the supporting rod, and a cam groove for the guide rod to slide is formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft; the second air pumping cylinder and the first air pumping cylinder are arranged in a consistent manner.

8. The continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper end of the inserting plate is fixed with an upper limiting block, the part of the supporting rod, which is positioned outside the liquid outlet pipe, is fixed with a lower limiting block, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe and the supporting rod.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of carbon fiber storage battery processing, and particularly relates to continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection equipment.

Background

The existing accumulator plate base body is mainly made of metal or alloy material, the base plate has good conductivity and corrosion resistance, if the lead-acid accumulator adopts lead-antimony alloy, the valve-controlled sealed lead-acid battery adopts lead-calcium-tin-aluminium alloy or lead-antimony-cadmium alloy, the above-mentioned battery alloys all need to contact with 40% sulfuric acid aqueous solution (i.e. electrolyte) to normally work, and the acid has corrosion action on the above-mentioned materials, and the failure of accumulator due to corrosion is an important factor for limiting the life of accumulator.

In order to solve the problems, the carbon fiber storage battery is produced at the same time. The carbon fiber storage battery adopts an AGM (glass fiber separator) diaphragm as a polar plate substrate, and the AGM diaphragm can adsorb electrolyte, so that no flowing electrolyte exists in the storage battery, on one hand, the using amount of the electrolyte is reduced, and on the other hand, the corrosion effect of the electrolyte on the internal material of the battery is reduced.

The traditional battery liquid injection (namely, the electrolyte is injected into the battery) works, the liquid injection processing is carried out one to one in a manual liquid injection mode, and the production efficiency is low. Simultaneously to the carbon fiber battery, be equipped with feed liquor hole and play liquid hole on waiting the battery of annotating the liquid, electrolyte is followed the feed liquor hole and is annotated in the battery, behind the AGM diaphragm absorption electrolyte, unnecessary electrolyte flows out from going out the liquid hole. After electrolyte is injected into the battery by using a traditional liquid injection mode, the AGM diaphragm is difficult to absorb the electrolyte due to excessive chemical materials in the battery, so that the electrolyte still flows in the battery.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection equipment to solve the problem of low working efficiency of manual liquid injection.

In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a continuous carbon fiber storage battery liquid injection device comprises a rack, wherein a vacuum bin is fixed on the rack, a conveying mechanism used for conveying batteries is arranged in the vacuum bin, a feeding mechanism located above the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack, a discharging mechanism located below the discharging end of the conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack, and a first driving mechanism used for driving the feeding mechanism to operate and a second driving mechanism used for driving the discharging mechanism to operate are arranged on the rack; the frame is also provided with a liquid injection mechanism for injecting liquid into the battery, and the liquid injection mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank which is fixed on the frame and is used for storing electrolyte; the feeding mechanism comprises a first rotary table which is rotationally connected to the rack, three same feeding areas are uniformly distributed on the first rotary table along the circumferential direction, and each feeding area comprises a first through hole arranged on the first rotary table; the first rotating disc penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin, and one feeding area is positioned in the vacuum bin; a first cover plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin above the first rotating disc, the first cover plate can cover a feeding area, and the lower end of the first cover plate is abutted against the upper end of the first rotating disc; a first support plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin below the first rotary table, the first support plate can cover the two feeding areas, and the upper end of the first support plate is abutted against the lower end of the first rotary table; the lower end of the first supporting plate is positioned under the first cover plate, a first air exhaust cylinder is arranged on the first supporting plate, a first air outlet communicated with the first air exhaust cylinder is arranged on the first supporting plate, and a first air outlet one-way valve is communicated with the first air outlet; the first driving mechanism is used for driving the first rotating disc to rotate intermittently and driving the first air pumping cylinder to operate; the discharging mechanism comprises a second turntable which is rotationally connected to the rack, three same discharging areas are uniformly distributed on the second turntable along the circumferential direction, and each discharging area comprises a second through hole which is formed in the second turntable; the second rotating disc penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin, and one discharging area is positioned in the vacuum bin; a second support plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin below the second rotary table, penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin and extends into the vacuum bin, the second support plate can cover a discharging area in the vacuum bin and a discharging area outside the vacuum bin, and the upper end of the second support plate is abutted against the lower end of the second rotary table; a second cover plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin above the second rotary table and is positioned right above the second support plate, the second cover plate can cover a discharging area, and the lower end of the second cover plate is abutted against the upper end of the second rotary table; a second exhaust cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the second support plate, which is positioned outside the vacuum bin, a second air outlet communicated with the second exhaust cylinder is arranged on the second support plate, and a second air outlet one-way valve is communicated in the second air outlet; the second driving mechanism is used for driving the second rotating disc to rotate intermittently and driving the second air pumping cylinder to operate.

The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows:

the working principle of the feeding mechanism is as follows: in the rotating process of the first rotating disc, a battery to be injected is placed into the first through hole, and the first support plate supports the battery. When the first through hole rotates to a position between the first cover plate and the first supporting plate, a sealing area is formed among the first cover plate, the first through hole and the first supporting plate, and the first air pumping cylinder pumps out air in the sealing area, so that the battery is in a vacuum environment. The first through hole continues to rotate to bring the battery into the vacuum chamber, and the battery falls onto the conveying mechanism from the first through hole under the action of gravity. In the process, the battery is sent into the vacuum chamber, and the outside air cannot be kept in the vacuum chamber.

The battery is conveyed to the direction of the discharging mechanism on the conveying mechanism, and the liquid injection mechanism completes liquid injection into the battery in the conveying process.

The working principle of the discharging mechanism is as follows: the battery drops to the second through-hole from the discharge end of conveyer belt. The second turntable rotates to take the battery out of the vacuum bin. After the battery is taken out, the second through hole continues to rotate to a position between the second cover plate and the second support plate, and the second air pumping cylinder pumps air between the second cover plate and the second support plate. When the second through hole is transferred into the vacuum chamber again, the outside air can not be brought into the vacuum chamber.

The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in:

1. through feed mechanism, transport mechanism, annotate liquid mechanism and discharge mechanism's cooperation, accomplish full automatic machine's notes liquid work, compare the manual work and annotate the liquid, improve work efficiency, be applicable to the battery and process in batches.

2. The liquid injection is completed in the vacuum bin, the liquid storage tank is arranged outside the vacuum bin, and the electrolyte automatically flows out of the battery under the influence of pressure by utilizing the negative pressure difference between the liquid storage tank and the vacuum bin and is fully absorbed by the AGM diaphragm, so that the problem that the AGM diaphragm is difficult to absorb the electrolyte is solved.

3. In the vacuum storehouse can not be brought into with external air to feeding process and ejection of compact process, does not destroy the vacuum state in vacuum storehouse, then can not influence the notes liquid work of other batteries in the vacuum storehouse to through transport mechanism's conveying, realized the continuous notes liquid work of battery, improved machining efficiency, be applicable to battery batch processing.

Further, the size of the first through hole and the size of the second through hole are both equal to the size of the battery.

Has the advantages that: the battery can be located first through-hole, second through-hole completely, when the battery changes into or changes out the vacuum chamber into, the upper and lower extreme and the vacuum chamber lateral wall of battery contact completely, avoid the battery to bulge or cave in first through-hole, second through-hole, influence sealed effect.

Furthermore, the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding cylinder fixed on the rack, the axis of the feeding cylinder is perpendicular to the upper surface of the first rotating disc, the feeding cylinder is positioned above one feeding area, and the lower end of the feeding cylinder is abutted to the upper end of the first rotating disc.

Has the advantages that: the batteries are vertically arranged in the feeding cylinder and are subjected to downward gravity. When the first through hole rotates to the lower part of the feeding cylinder, the battery falls into the first through hole. When the first rotating disc continues to rotate, the lower surface of the battery in the feeding cylinder is abutted to the upper surface of the first rotating disc, and the battery cannot fall off.

Further, transport mechanism includes the conveyer belt, has a plurality of baffles along the direction of transfer equipartition on the conveyer belt, constitutes between the adjacent baffle and places the chamber.

Has the advantages that: the battery is placed and is placing the intracavity, along with the conveyer belt motion, when moving to discharge mechanism department, the conveyer belt upset, the battery falls on the baffle earlier, on the second carousel of surperficial landing along the baffle again, avoids the battery directly to drop the damage that leads to, and the baffle can give the certain cushioning effect of battery. And meanwhile, the placing cavities are arranged, so that the batteries are regularly arranged on the conveying belt, and the batteries are prevented from being stacked.

Further, the liquid injection mechanism comprises a liquid outlet pipe arranged in the placing cavity and a hydraulic cylinder fixed in the placing cavity, a push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the liquid outlet pipe, the end part of the liquid outlet pipe is sealed, a liquid outlet nozzle is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet direction of the liquid outlet nozzle is vertical to the axis of the liquid outlet pipe, an inserting plate used for blocking a liquid inlet hole of the liquid outlet nozzle is connected in the liquid outlet pipe in a sliding mode, the lower end of the inserting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the lower end of the sliding rod penetrates through the side; all the liquid outlet pipes are connected at one position and communicated at the position to form a main pipe, the main pipe penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin and extends to the outside of the vacuum bin, and the part of the main pipe, which is positioned outside the vacuum bin, is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank.

Has the advantages that: the main pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank in a rotating mode, and the main pipe can rotate relative to the liquid storage tank, so that the liquid outlet pipe is prevented from being wound when moving along with the conveyor belt. In the process of rotation of the transmission belt, the upper placing cavity can prevent the battery from being filled with liquid, but the lower placing cavity cannot place the battery, so that the insertion plate is arranged, when the liquid outlet pipe rotates to the lower part along with the transmission belt, the insertion plate blocks the liquid outlet nozzle under the action of gravity, and outflow and waste of electrolyte are reduced. When the liquid outlet pipe rotates to the upper part along with the conveyor belt, the liquid outlet spray head is opened by the inserting plate under the action of gravity, and electrolyte flows out to inject the battery.

Further, the first driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the rack, an incomplete gear is fixed on the rotating shaft, a gear is fixed at the lower end of the first rotating disc, and the transmission ratio of the incomplete gear to the gear is 3: 1; the second driving mechanism and the first driving mechanism are arranged in a consistent manner.

Has the advantages that: the first rotary disk is driven to rotate intermittently by the incomplete gear mechanism. And the transmission ratio of the incomplete gear to the gear is 3:1, the incomplete gear rotates for one circle along with the rotating shaft to drive the gear to rotate for one third of a circle, and the first rotating disc rotates for one feeding area along with the gear. Reserve and put the battery to the time of bleeding with first pump bowl in the first through-hole, avoid first carousel to rotate the feeding effect that leads to not good continuously.

Furthermore, an exhaust hole is formed in the upper part of the side wall of the first exhaust cylinder, an exhaust one-way valve is arranged in the exhaust hole, a sliding plate is connected in the first exhaust cylinder in a sliding manner, a support rod is fixed at the lower end of the sliding plate, a guide rod is fixed on the support rod, and a cam groove for the guide rod to slide is formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft; the second air pumping cylinder and the first air pumping cylinder are arranged in a consistent manner.

Has the advantages that: the cam groove refers to a groove conforming to the shape of the curved profile of the cam of the standard. The rotation of the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc is realized in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, and feeding and discharging are completed. Simultaneously, the cam groove rotates along with the pivot, and the guide bar slides in the helicla flute, and guide bar and helicla flute constitution cam structure, according to cam structure's motion characteristic, the guide bar drives branch and is vertical reciprocating linear motion, realizes bleeding of first pump bowl.

Furthermore, an upper limiting block is fixed at the upper end of the inserting plate, a lower limiting block is fixed at the part of the supporting rod, which is positioned outside the liquid outlet pipe, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe and the supporting rod.

Has the advantages that: the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block are arranged, so that the insertion plate is prevented from being separated from the liquid outlet pipe in the sliding process. The sealing ring is arranged to avoid the influence of vacuum, and the liquid leakage phenomenon is caused at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe and the support rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the feed mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the feed mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a top view of the fluid injection mechanism and transfer mechanism of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a vacuum bin 1, a conveyor belt 2, a partition plate 3, a battery 4, a first rotary table 5, a first cover plate 6, a first through hole 7, a first support plate 8, a connecting shaft 9, a feeding cylinder 10, a rotating shaft 11, a first air extracting cylinder 12, a support rod 13, a guide rod 14, a cam groove 15, a second rotary table 16, a second through hole 17, a second cover plate 18, a second support plate 19, a second air extracting cylinder 20, an incomplete gear 21, a gear 22, a liquid outlet pipe 23, a liquid outlet nozzle 24, an inserting plate 25, a header pipe 26 and a liquid storage tank 27.

As shown in figure 1, a continuous type carbon fiber battery liquid injection equipment, including the frame, be fixed with vacuum storehouse 1 in the frame, be equipped with the transport mechanism who is used for conveying battery 4 in the vacuum storehouse 1, transport mechanism includes conveyer belt 2, has a plurality of baffles 3 along the direction of transfer equipartition on the conveyer belt 2, forms between the adjacent baffle 3 and places the chamber.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the left end of the conveying mechanism on the frame, the feeding mechanism includes a first rotary table 5 rotatably connected to the frame, three identical feeding areas are uniformly distributed on the first rotary table 5 along the circumferential direction, the feeding areas include first through holes 7 arranged on the first rotary table 5, and the size of each first through hole 7 is equal to that of the battery 4. The right end of the first rotating disc 5 penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum bin 1, and one feeding area is positioned in the vacuum bin 1. A first support plate 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin 1 below the first rotating disc 5, the first support plate 8 can cover two feeding areas outside the vacuum bin 1, and the upper end of the first support plate 8 is abutted against the lower end of the first rotating disc 5. A first cover plate 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum bin 1 above the first rotary disc 5, the lower end of the first cover plate 6 abuts against the upper end of the first rotary disc 5, a feeding cylinder 10 is fixed on the frame above the first rotary disc 5, and the lower end of the feeding cylinder 10 abuts against the upper end of the first rotary disc 5. The feed cylinder 10 is located above one feeding area outside the vacuum chamber 1, and the first cover plate 6 is located above another feeding area outside the vacuum chamber 1, and the first cover plate 6 may cover the feeding area.

A first air pumping cylinder 12 is fixed at the lower end of the first support plate 8 and located under the first cover plate 6, a first air outlet communicated with the first air pumping cylinder 12 is formed in the first support plate 8, a first air outlet one-way valve is communicated with the first air outlet, and when the first air pumping cylinder 12 pumps air, air above the first support plate 8 can be discharged into the first air pumping cylinder 12 through the first air outlet one-way valve. The first air extracting barrel 12 is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, a supporting rod 13 is fixed at the lower end of the sliding plate, and a guide rod 14 is fixed at the lower end of the supporting rod 13. The upper part of the side wall of the first air pump 12 is provided with an exhaust hole which is internally provided with an exhaust one-way valve, and when the first air pump 12 is reset, the gas in the first air pump 12 is exhausted to the outside through the exhaust one-way valve.

The frame is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the feeding mechanism to operate, the first driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 11 which is rotatably connected to the frame, an incomplete gear 21 is fixed on the rotating shaft 11, the lower end of the first rotating disc 5 is fixed with a connecting shaft 9, a gear 22 which is meshed with the incomplete gear 21 is fixed on the connecting shaft 9, and the transmission ratio of the incomplete gear 21 to the gear 22 is 3: 1. The side wall of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a cam groove 15 for the guide rod 14 to slide, wherein the cam groove 15 is a groove with the shape consistent with the curve profile of the standard cam.

A discharging mechanism is arranged below the right end of the conveying mechanism on the frame. The discharging mechanism comprises a second turntable 16 which is rotatably connected to the rack, three same discharging areas are uniformly distributed on the second turntable 16 along the circumferential direction, each discharging area comprises a second through hole 17 formed in the second turntable 16, and the size of each second through hole 17 is equal to that of the battery 4.

The left end of the second rotating disc 16 penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum chamber 1, and one of the discharging areas is positioned in the vacuum chamber 1. A second support plate 19 is fixed on the side wall of the vacuum chamber 1 below the second rotating disc 16, the left end of the second support plate 19 penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum chamber 1 and extends into the vacuum chamber 1, the second support plate 19 can cover a discharging area in the vacuum chamber 1 and a discharging area outside the vacuum chamber 1, and the upper end of the second support plate 19 is abutted against the lower end of the second rotating disc 16. A second cover plate 18 is fixed on the outer wall of the vacuum chamber 1 above the second rotating disc 16, the second cover plate 18 is positioned right above the second support plate 19, the lower end of the second cover plate 18 abuts against the upper end of the second rotating disc 16, and the second cover plate 18 can cover a discharging area. A feeding table is fixed below the second rotating disc 16 on the frame, and the right end of the feeding table inclines downwards.

The lower end of a second support plate 19 positioned outside the vacuum chamber 1 is fixed with a second air pumping cylinder 20, the second air pumping cylinder 20 is positioned under the second cover plate 18, a second air outlet communicated with the second air pumping cylinder 20 is arranged on the second support plate 19, a second air outlet one-way valve is communicated in the second air outlet, and when the second air pumping cylinder 20 pumps air, the air above the second support plate 19 enters the second air pumping cylinder 20 through the second air outlet one-way valve. The second pump cylinder 20 is constructed in accordance with the arrangement of the first pump cylinder 12. And a second driving mechanism for driving the discharging mechanism to operate is arranged on the rack, and the second driving mechanism and the first driving mechanism are arranged in the same way.

As shown in fig. 6, a liquid injection mechanism for injecting liquid into the battery 4 is further disposed on the frame, and the liquid injection mechanism includes a liquid storage tank 27 fixed on the frame for storing electrolyte. Annotate liquid mechanism including setting up drain pipe 23 placing the intracavity and fixing the pneumatic cylinder of placing the intracavity, the push rod of pneumatic cylinder is fixed on the drain pipe, and the pneumatic cylinder can drive the drain pipe left and right movement. All the liquid outlet pipes 23 are converged at one position and communicated at the position to form a main pipe 26, the main pipe 26 penetrates through the side wall of the vacuum chamber 1 and extends out of the vacuum chamber 1, and the part of the main pipe 26, which is positioned out of the vacuum chamber 1, is rotatably connected to a liquid storage tank 27.

Referring to fig. 4, the end of the liquid outlet pipe 23 is sealed, the liquid outlet pipe 23 is communicated with a liquid outlet nozzle 24, the liquid outlet direction of the liquid outlet nozzle 24 is perpendicular to the axis of the liquid outlet pipe 23, a plug board 25 is slidably connected in the liquid outlet pipe 23, and the size of the plug board 25 is larger than that of the liquid inlet hole of the liquid outlet nozzle 24. An upper limiting block is fixed at the upper end of the inserting plate 25, a sliding rod is fixedly connected at the lower end of the inserting plate 25, the lower end of the sliding rod penetrates through the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe 23 and extends out of the liquid outlet pipe 23, a lower limiting block is fixed at the part of the supporting rod 13, which is positioned outside the liquid outlet pipe 23, and a sealing ring is installed at the connecting part of the liquid outlet pipe 23 and the supporting rod 13. An upper limiting block and a lower limiting block are arranged to prevent the inserting plate 25 from separating from the liquid outlet pipe 23 in the sliding process.

During specific work, the batteries 4 to be injected with liquid are vertically arranged in the feeding cylinder. And starting the motor, driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate by the motor, wherein the transmission ratio of the incomplete gear 21 to the gear 22 is 3:1, the incomplete gear 21 rotates one circle along with the rotating shaft 11, the gear 22 is driven to rotate one third of a circle, and the first rotating disc 5 rotates one feeding area along with the gear 22. When the first through hole 7 rotates to the lower part of the feeding cylinder, the battery 4 in the feeding cylinder falls into the first through hole 7 under the action of gravity, and the first support plate 8 provides a supporting function for the battery 4. When the first rotating disc 5 continues to rotate, the battery 4 in the feeding cylinder is abutted against the upper surface of the first rotating disc 5 and cannot fall off.

When the first through hole 7 is rotated to a position below the first cover plate 6, a sealing area is formed among the first cover plate 6, the first through hole 7 and the first support plate 8, namely, the battery 4 is positioned in the sealing area. The rotating shaft 11 rotates, the guide rod 14 slides in the cam groove 15, the guide rod 14 and the cam groove 15 form a cam mechanism, and the guide rod 14 makes a vertical reciprocating linear motion according to the motion characteristic of the cam mechanism. The guide rod 14 drives the support rod 13 to move downwards, the upper space of the first pumping cylinder 12 is enlarged, and gas in the sealing area is pumped out, so that the sealing area forms a vacuum environment.

The first through hole 7 drives the battery 4 to rotate into the vacuum bin 1, and the battery 4 drops to the conveyor belt 2 from the first through hole 7 under the action of gravity. Since the battery 4 rotates, the first pump-out cylinder 12 pumps out the gas in the battery 4 and in the first through-hole 7. Thus, when rotated into the vacuum chamber 1, the battery 4 is in a vacuum environment. The process of sending the battery 4 into the vacuum chamber 1 can not damage the vacuum state in the vacuum chamber 1 and can not influence the liquid injection of other batteries 4 in the vacuum chamber 1.

The battery 4 drops into the placing chamber and moves to the right with the conveyor belt 2. When the battery 4 falls into the placing cavity, the hydraulic cylinder in the placing cavity is started, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the liquid outlet pipe 23 rightwards, so that the liquid outlet nozzle 24 moves rightwards and is clamped into the liquid inlet hole of the battery 4. Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 4, the battery 4 can be placed in the placing cavity at the upper part of the transmission belt for liquid injection, but the battery 4 cannot be placed in the placing cavity at the lower part, so that the inserting plate 25 is arranged, when the liquid outlet pipe 23 rotates to the upper part along with the transmission belt 2, the inserting plate 25 slides downwards under the action of gravity, the liquid inlet hole of the liquid outlet nozzle 24 is no longer blocked, the liquid outlet nozzle 24 is opened, and the electrolyte flows out of the battery 4 under the negative pressure action of the vacuum chamber 1 to inject the liquid into the battery 4. As shown in fig. 5, when the outlet pipe 23 rotates to the lower part along with the conveyor belt 2, the insert plate 25 blocks the outlet nozzle 24 under the action of gravity, so as to reduce the outflow and waste of the electrolyte.

The battery 4 finishes injecting liquid in the transportation process of the conveyor belt 2, when the battery 4 is transported to the right end along with the conveyor belt 2, the battery 4 overturns and drops on the partition plate 3, the conveyor belt 2 continues to move, and the battery 4 drops into the second through hole 17. The second driving mechanism operates in accordance with the first driving mechanism, and the second turntable 16 is driven to rotate intermittently. After being rotated out of the vacuum bin 1, the second through hole 17 falls on the feeding table, slides along the feeding table and is fed to the next procedure for processing. When the second through hole 17 continues to rotate to a position between the second cover plate 18 and the second support plate 19, the second air pumping cylinder 20 pumps the air in the second through hole 17, so that the second through hole 17 is kept in a vacuum state. The second through hole 17 continues to rotate into the vacuum chamber 1, receiving the dropped battery 4.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

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