Lathe for machining roller

文档序号:1454092 发布日期:2020-02-21 浏览:41次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于轧辊加工的车床 (Lathe for machining roller ) 是由 朱文涛 于 2019-10-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种用于轧辊加工的车床,包括床身、车床头、卡盘、传动机构、第一支架、第二支架、拟加工轧辊、车床刀具支架和车床尾架,所述车床头和车床尾架设置在床身的两端,所述卡盘设置在车床头上,所述第一支架和第二支架并列设置在床身上端,所述传动机构设置在卡盘和第一支架之间,所述拟加工轧辊设置在第一支架和第二支架之间,所述第二支架与车床尾架连接,所述车床刀具支架设置在床身上端,并且手术车床刀具安装座并列设置在车床刀具支架一侧。本发明所述的用于轧辊加工的车床,结构设计简单、合理,操作方便,支架对轧辊进行支撑,高度调节杆调整轧辊轴线的位置,保证了加工精度,提高了轧辊的生产质量,车床加工精度高,使用寿命长。(The utility model provides a lathe for roll processing, includes lathe bed, lathe head, chuck, drive mechanism, first support, second support, plans processing roll, lathe cutter support and lathe tailstock, lathe head and lathe tailstock set up the both ends at the lathe bed, the chuck sets up at the lathe head, first support and second support set up side by side in the lathe bed upper end, drive mechanism sets up between chuck and first support, plan the processing roll setting between first support and second support, the second support is connected with the lathe tailstock, lathe cutter support sets up in the lathe bed upper end to operation lathe cutter mount pad sets up side by side in lathe cutter support one side. The lathe for processing the roller, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the structural design is simple and reasonable, the operation is convenient, the roller is supported by the support, the position of the axis of the roller is adjusted by the height adjusting rod, the processing precision is ensured, the production quality of the roller is improved, the processing precision of the lathe is high, and the service life is long.)

1. A lathe for roll processing, characterized in that: comprises a lathe bed (1), a lathe head (2), a chuck (3), a transmission mechanism (4), a first bracket (5), a second bracket (6), a roller to be machined (7), a lathe tool bracket (8) and a lathe tailstock (9), the lathe head (2) and the lathe tailstock (9) are arranged at two ends of the lathe body (1), the chuck (3) is arranged on the lathe head (2), the first bracket (5) and the second bracket (6) are arranged at the upper end of the lathe bed (1) in parallel, the transmission mechanism (4) is arranged between the chuck (3) and the first bracket (5), the roller (7) to be processed is arranged between the first bracket (5) and the second bracket (6), the second bracket (6) is connected with a lathe tailstock (9), the lathe tool bracket (8) is arranged at the upper end of the lathe body (1), and the surgical lathe tool mounting seats (8) are arranged on one side of the lathe tool bracket (8) in parallel.

2. The lathe for roll processing according to claim 1, wherein: a clamping plate (31) is arranged on the chuck (3).

3. The lathe for roll processing according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), a first bearing (42), a second bearing (43), flange plates (44), transmission shafts (45) and output shafts (46), the two flange plates (44) are arranged between the first bearing (42) and the second bearing (43) and are respectively connected with one ends of the adjacent bearings, the other end of the first bearing (42) is connected with the output shaft (46) of the motor (41), and the other end of the second bearing (43) is connected with the transmission shafts (45).

4. The lathe for roll processing according to claim 3, wherein: the first bearing (42) and the second bearing (43) are located on the same horizontal plane.

5. The lathe for roll processing according to claim 1, wherein: first support (5) and second support (6) include first arc locating plate (12), second arc locating plate (13) and locating pin (14), first arc locating plate (12) and second arc locating plate (13) set up on the support through locating pin (14), first arc locating plate (12) and second arc locating plate (13) lock form with plan processing roll (7) assorted locating hole.

6. The lathe for roll processing according to claim 5, wherein: a supporting seat (10) and a height adjusting rod (11) are arranged between the first support (5) and the bed (1) and between the second support (6) and the bed (1), and the height adjusting rod (11) is arranged between the supporting seat (10) and the supports.

7. The lathe for roll processing according to claim 1, wherein: a tool mounting seat (81) is arranged between the lathe tool support (8) and the lathe body (1), and a tool (82) is arranged at the upper end of the lathe tool support (8).

8. The lathe for roll processing according to claim 7, wherein: the lathe tool support (8) is connected with the tool mounting seat (81) through a lead screw nut.

9. The lathe for roll processing according to claim 7, wherein: the cutter mounting seat (81) is connected with a cutter (82) through a cutter clamp.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of roll lathe equipment, and particularly relates to a lathe for roll machining.

Background

The roller is generally a roller used on a rolling mill, is in a large, thick and heavy cylinder shape, is provided with a groove, and a roller lathe is a lathe special for processing a large roller and is applied to the fields of roller manufacturing, roller repairing and the like, wherein the lathe comprises a lathe bed, a lathe head and a tail frame.

The roller has heavy weight and large inertia, and the cutting force of a slow lane easily causes the phenomenon of micro-deviation of the roller in the machining process, so that machining errors are generated, the production quality of the roller is influenced, and the currently used roller lathe cannot meet the machining requirement of the roller with large quality.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide a lathe for processing a roller, which is convenient to operate, a roller to be processed is supported on a first support and a second support, a height adjusting rod adjusts the position of the axis of the roller, the processing precision is ensured, the production quality of the roller is improved, and the processing precision of the lathe is high.

The technical scheme is as follows: the invention provides a lathe for roll machining, which comprises a lathe body, a lathe head, a chuck, a transmission mechanism, a first support, a second support, a roller to be machined, a lathe tool support and a lathe tailstock, wherein the lathe head and the lathe tailstock are arranged at two ends of the lathe body, the chuck is arranged on the lathe head, the first support and the second support are arranged at the upper end of the lathe body in parallel, the transmission mechanism is arranged between the chuck and the first support, the roller to be machined is arranged between the first support and the second support, the second support is connected with the lathe tailstock, the lathe tool support is arranged at the upper end of the lathe body, and a surgical lathe tool mounting seat is arranged on one side of the lathe tool support in parallel. The lathe for processing the roller has the advantages of simple and reasonable structural design, safety, reliability and convenience in operation, the roller to be processed is supported on the first support and the second support, the processing precision is ensured, the production quality of the roller is improved, the lathe is high in processing precision, long in service life, good in stability, short in development period and low in cost.

Further, in the lathe for machining the roller, the chuck is provided with a clamping plate.

Further, in the lathe for processing the roller, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, a first bearing, a second bearing, flange plates, a transmission shaft and an output shaft, the two flange plates are arranged between the first bearing and the second bearing and are respectively connected with one end of the adjacent bearing, the other end of the first bearing is connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the second bearing is connected with the transmission shaft. Two bearings bear the transmission of two ring flanges, the structure is simple, the slipping is avoided, and the transmission effect is ensured.

Further, in the lathe for roll machining described above, the first bearing and the second bearing are located on the same horizontal plane. Two bearings are located the coplanar, have saved a large amount of spaces, the arrangement of the motor of being convenient for, with low costs, effectual.

Further, in the lathe for processing the roller, the first support and the second support comprise a first arc-shaped positioning plate, a second arc-shaped positioning plate and a positioning pin, the first arc-shaped positioning plate and the second arc-shaped positioning plate are arranged on the support through the positioning pin, and the first arc-shaped positioning plate and the second arc-shaped positioning plate are buckled to form the positioning hole matched with the roller to be processed. The support plays a supporting role for the roller, the roller rotates, the position of the axis of the roller is adjusted by the height adjusting rod, the processing precision is guaranteed, and the production quality of the roller is improved.

Further, in the lathe for processing the roller, a supporting seat and a height adjusting rod are arranged between the first support, the second support and the lathe body, and the height adjusting rod is arranged between the supporting seat and the support. The height adjusting rod drives the support to do longitudinal movement according to actual requirements.

Further, in the lathe for processing the roller, the tool mounting seat is arranged between the lathe tool support and the lathe body, and the upper end of the lathe tool support is provided with the tool.

Further, in the lathe for machining the roller, the lathe tool support is connected with the tool mounting seat through the lead screw nut.

Further, in the lathe for machining the roller, the tool mounting seat is connected with the tool through the tool clamp.

The technical scheme shows that the invention has the following beneficial effects: the lathe for processing the roller, provided by the invention, has the advantages of simple and reasonable structural design, safety, reliability and convenience in operation, the roller is supported by the support, the position of the axis of the roller is adjusted by the height adjusting rod, the processing precision is ensured, the production quality of the roller is improved, the lathe processing precision is high, the service life is long, the stability is good, the development period is short, the cost is low, and the popularization value is very high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lathe for roll machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the lathe for roll machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support of the lathe for roll machining according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism of the lathe for roll processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: the lathe comprises a lathe bed 1, a lathe head 2, a chuck 3, a clamping plate 31, a transmission mechanism 4, a motor 41, a first bearing 42, a second bearing 43, a flange plate 44, a transmission shaft 45, an output shaft 46, a first support 5, a second support 6, a roller 7 to be machined, a lathe tool support 8, a tool mounting seat 81, a tool 82, a lathe tail frame 9, a supporting seat 10, a height adjusting rod 11, a first arc-shaped positioning plate 12, a second arc-shaped positioning plate 13 and a positioning pin 14.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

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