Zinc sulfate packaging component device and component method
阅读说明:本技术 一种硫酸锌包装用分量设备和分量方法 (Zinc sulfate packaging component device and component method ) 是由 张立军 李才发 张军 于 2019-11-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种硫酸锌包装用分量设备,包括输送机构、筛分箱、破碎板、挡板和底板,所述底板设置于筛分箱的底部,所述筛分箱的上表面设置有进料斗,且顶端箱壁的居中部还开设有与进料斗连接通的进料口,筛分箱的底部开设有出料口,所述底板的上方与出料口平齐设置有输送机构,所述筛分箱的外部还竖向并列安装有第一电机与第二电机,所述第一电机带动筛分箱内部的破碎轮转动,第二电机带动转动设置于筛分箱内部底端的转轮旋转,所述转轮的外壁上设置有挡板,所述破碎轮在凹槽的居中部并排分布有两组,且破碎轮之间的间距与距离凹槽的间距相等。该硫酸锌包装用分量设备,结构合理,工作效率高,可广泛使用。(The invention discloses zinc sulfate packaging component equipment which comprises a conveying mechanism, a screening box, crushing plates, baffles and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the screening box, a feed hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the screening box, a feed inlet communicated with the feed hopper is further formed in the middle of the box wall at the top end of the screening box, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the screening box, the conveying mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate and is flush with the discharge outlet, a first motor and a second motor are vertically arranged outside the screening box in parallel, the first motor drives the crushing wheels in the screening box to rotate, the second motor drives the rotating wheels rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the screening box to rotate, the baffles are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheels, two groups of the crushing wheels are distributed in parallel at the middle of grooves, and the distance between the crushing wheels is equal to the distance between the grooves. This zinc sulfate is dispensing equipment for packing, rational in infrastructure, work efficiency is high, but wide use.)
1. The utility model provides a zinc sulfate is weight equipment for packing, includes conveying mechanism (4), screening case (5), breaker plate (16), baffle (18) and bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the screening box comprises a base plate (1), a feeding hopper (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the screening box (5), a feeding hole (11) communicated with the feeding hopper (6) is formed in the middle of the top box wall, a discharging hole (19) is formed in the bottom of the screening box (5), a conveying mechanism (4) is arranged above the base plate (1) and is flush with the discharging hole (19), a first motor (2) and a second motor (3) are vertically and parallelly installed on the outer portion of the screening box (5), the first motor (2) drives a crushing wheel (8) in the screening box (5) to rotate, the second motor (3) drives a rotating wheel (17) rotatably arranged at the bottom end in the screening box (5) to rotate, and a baffle (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (17);
two groups of crushing wheels (8) are distributed in parallel at the middle part of the groove (7), the distance between the crushing wheels (8) is equal to the distance between the crushing wheels (8) and the groove (7), the groove (7) is of a U-shaped structure and is arranged at the middle part of the crushing plate (16), a circulation groove (9) communicated with the groove (7) is also arranged on the bottom end surface of the crushing plate (16) in a penetrating way, and two groups of filter screens (10) are distributed above the crushing wheels (8) in parallel;
the filter screen (10) is installed inside a fixed frame (28) of a rectangular frame structure, two sides of the fixed frame (28) penetrate through the plate walls of the blocking plates (29), the blocking plates (29) are symmetrically distributed inside the upper end of the screening box (5), a distance is reserved between the blocking plates and the upper end of the screening box (5), and the feed inlet (11) and the groove (7) are communicated through the distance;
conveying mechanism (4) are including brace table (25), collection box (30), lead screw (27) and third motor (26) at least, brace table (25) level sets up in the top of bottom plate (1), and inside sets up for the cavity, rotates and installs lead screw (27), and the upper surface of brace table (25) is vertical to be installed in the middle part and is stretched into movable block (24) to brace table (25) inside, the articulated piece (23) of swinging in top of movable block (24), the top fixed connection of swinging piece (23) collects the bottom of box (30), and the inboard side wall department of collecting box (30) integrative the structure has cushion (22) of triangle-shaped form.
2. The zinc sulfate packing of claim 1 is with weight equipment, characterized in that: one end, extending into the screw rod (27), of the moving block (24) is provided with a threaded hole, the screw rod (27) penetrates through the threaded hole, the moving block (24) transversely moves along the length direction of the support platform (25), and one end of the screw rod (27) penetrates through the support platform (25) to be connected with a third motor (26) fixedly installed on the end face of the support platform (25).
3. The zinc sulfate packing of claim 1 is with weight equipment, characterized in that: four groups of baffles (18) are distributed in an annular array along the wheel wall by taking the center of the end surface of the rotating wheel (17) as the center of a circle, and the distances among the four groups of baffles (18) are equal.
4. The zinc sulfate packing of claim 1 is with weight equipment, characterized in that: two sets of equal fixedly connected with connecting axle (15) on broken wheel (8) terminal surface, the inner wall of connecting axle (15) other end rotation connection screening case (5), and one of them a set of connecting axle (15) link to each other with second motor (3), and the cover is equipped with drive belt (13) on two sets of connecting axles (15) of same face, and is two sets of broken wheel (8) synchronous rotation.
5. The zinc sulfate packing of claim 1 is with weight equipment, characterized in that: the inboard horizontal installation that still of baffler (29) has telescopic cylinder (14), telescopic cylinder (14)'s the outer wall fixed connection of flexible end and fixed frame (28).
6. The zinc sulfate packing of claim 1 is with weight equipment, characterized in that: the wall of the baffle plate (29) is provided with a sliding groove (12) for the fixed frame (28) to pass through, and the fixed frame (28) is driven by the telescopic cylinder (14) to swing transversely.
7. The zinc sulfate packing of claim 1 is with weight equipment, characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is further symmetrically provided with supporting legs (20), and four groups of stand columns (21) are welded between the upper portion of the bottom plate (1) and the bottom end face of the screening box (5) in an array mode.
8. The proportioning method of the zinc sulfate packaging proportioning equipment of claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, pouring zinc sulfate from the feed hopper (6), enabling the zinc sulfate to pass through the two groups of filter screens (10) along the feed inlet (11) and enter the groove (7), starting the two groups of telescopic cylinders (14), driving the filter screens (10) to horizontally swing by means of the telescopic cylinders (14), shunting the zinc sulfate, and reducing the feeding amount after shunting the zinc sulfate;
s2, starting a second motor (3), driving a connecting shaft (15) to rotate by the second motor (3), driving the connecting shaft (15) through a driving belt (13), further rotating two groups of crushing wheels (8), further extruding and crushing zinc sulfate, and further separating the agglomerated zinc sulfate to enable the zinc sulfate to fall from a circulation groove (9) along the radian of a groove (7);
s3, starting the first motor (2) at regular time, rotating the rotating wheel (17) for a quarter of a turn each time, and turning over zinc sulfate accumulated between the two groups of baffles (18) to pour towards the discharge hole (19);
s4, zinc sulfate flows out from discharge gate (19) and enters into to collect inside box (30), receive and start third motor (26) after the material is accomplished, lead screw (27) rotate, movable block (24) screw drive collect box (30) and remove from the bottom of screening case (5), through overturning swing piece (23) will collect the inside zinc sulfate of box (30) and pour out, will collect box (30) upset normal position again, reverse rotation lead screw (27), drive and collect box (30) and get back to the normal position, continue to aim at discharge gate (19), wait that runner (17) rotate once more.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of zinc sulfate processing equipment, and particularly relates to a zinc sulfate packaging component device and a zinc sulfate packaging component method.
Background
Zinc sulfate, also known as goslarite and zinc alum, is colorless or white orthorhombic crystal or powder at normal temperature, has astringency, is easily soluble in water, and is slightly soluble in ethanol and glycerol, and the aqueous solution is acidic. Pure zinc sulfate does not turn yellow after being stored in the air for a long time, is put in dry air to lose water to form white powder, is mainly used as a raw material for preparing lithopone, lithopone and other zinc compounds, and also used as a nutrient material when animals lack zinc, a feed additive for animal husbandry, a zinc fertilizer (trace element fertilizer) for crops, an important material for artificial fibers, an electrolyte when metal zinc is produced by electrolysis, a mordant in the textile industry, a medicine emetic agent, an astringent, a fungicide, a wood and leather preservative and the like. Is prepared through reaction between zinc or zinc oxide and sulfuric acid or through baking zinc blende in reverberatory furnace and extracting.
At present, zinc sulfate need carry out the component in advance when the packing, and current component equipment is relatively poor to the component quality of zinc sulfate, and zinc sulfate is in the state of agglomerating sometimes, leads to the inside easy jam of equipment, delays work efficiency, needs further improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a zinc sulfate packaging proportioning device and a zinc sulfate packaging proportioning method, which aim to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a zinc sulfate packaging component device comprises a conveying mechanism, a screening box, a crushing plate, a baffle and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the screening box, a feed hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the screening box, a feed inlet connected with the feed hopper is further formed in the middle of a box wall at the top end of the screening box, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the screening box, the conveying mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate and is flush with the discharge outlet, a first motor and a second motor are vertically and parallelly installed outside the screening box, the first motor drives a crushing wheel inside the screening box to rotate, the second motor drives a rotating wheel rotatably arranged at the bottom end inside the screening box to rotate, and the baffle is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheel;
the crushing wheels are distributed in two groups in parallel at the middle part of the groove, the distance between the crushing wheels is equal to the distance between the crushing wheels and the groove, the groove is of a U-shaped structure and is arranged at the middle part of the crushing plate, the bottom end surface of the crushing plate is also provided with a circulation groove communicated with the groove in a penetrating way, and two groups of filter screens are distributed above the crushing wheels in parallel;
the filter screen is arranged in a fixed frame of a rectangular frame structure, two sides of the fixed frame penetrate through plate walls of the blocking plates, the blocking plates are symmetrically distributed in the upper end of the screening box, a space is reserved between the blocking plates, and the feed inlet is communicated with the groove through the space;
conveying mechanism includes brace table, collection box, lead screw and third motor at least, the brace table level sets up in the top of bottom plate, and inside for the cavity setting, rotates and installs the lead screw, and the upper surface of brace table is vertical in the middle part and is installed the movable block that stretches into to the inside of brace table, the articulated piece of swinging in top of movable block, the top fixed connection of swinging the piece collects the bottom of box, and the inboard wall department an organic whole of collecting the box is constructed the cushion of triangle shape.
Furthermore, a threaded hole is formed in one end, extending into the screw rod, of the moving block, the screw rod penetrates through the threaded hole, the moving block transversely moves along the length direction of the supporting table, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through the supporting table to be connected with a third motor fixedly installed on the end face of the supporting table.
Furthermore, four groups of baffles are distributed in an annular array along the wheel wall by taking the center of the end surface of the rotating wheel as the circle center, and the distances among the four groups of baffles are equal.
Furthermore, two sets of equal fixedly connected with connecting axle on the broken wheel terminal surface, the connecting axle other end rotates the inner wall of connecting screening case, and one of them group connecting axle links to each other with the second motor, and overlaps on two sets of connecting axles of coplanar and be equipped with the drive belt, and is two sets of broken wheel synchronous rotation.
On the basis of the scheme, the inner side of the barrier plate is horizontally provided with a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing frame.
On the basis of the scheme, the plate wall of the blocking plate is provided with a sliding groove for the fixing frame to pass through, and the fixing frame is driven by the telescopic cylinder to transversely swing.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the bottom plate is also symmetrically provided with supporting legs, and four groups of stand columns are welded between the upper part of the bottom plate and the bottom end surface of the screening box in an array mode.
In addition, the invention also provides a component method of the zinc sulfate packaging component equipment, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring zinc sulfate from a feed hopper, enabling the zinc sulfate to pass through two groups of filter screens along a feed inlet and enter the groove, starting two groups of telescopic cylinders at the moment, driving the filter screens to horizontally swing by virtue of the telescopic cylinders, shunting the zinc sulfate, and reducing the feed amount after the zinc sulfate is shunted;
s2, starting a second motor, driving a connecting shaft to rotate by the second motor, driving the connecting shaft to rotate through a driving belt, rotating two groups of crushing wheels, further extruding and crushing zinc sulfate, and further separating the agglomerated zinc sulfate to enable the zinc sulfate to fall from the circulation groove along the radian of the groove;
s3, starting the first motor at regular time, rotating the rotating wheel for a quarter of a turn each time, and turning over zinc sulfate accumulated between the two groups of baffles to pour towards the discharge hole;
s4, zinc sulfate flows out from the discharge port and enters the collecting box, the third motor is started after the collection is completed, the lead screw rotates, the moving block threads drive the collecting box to move from the bottom of the screening box, the zinc sulfate in the collecting box is poured out through the overturning swing block, the collecting box is overturned to the original position, the lead screw rotates reversely, the collecting box is driven to return to the original position, the discharge port is continuously aligned, and the rotating wheel is waited to rotate again.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: this zinc sulfate is weight equipment and weight method for packing, zinc sulfate before the setting through the screening case breaks up the processing, make the follow-up packing of zinc sulfate more rapid, zinc sulfate relies on the cooperation of runner and baffle, pile up and the ejection of compact automatically, effectively promote the efficiency of weight, and do not have the high electron auxiliary device of cost, the principle is simple easily realized, the production low in manufacturing cost, zinc sulfate of collecting through conveying mechanism pours out, the whole weight of equipment is efficient, zinc sulfate flows and blocks up the probability rapidly and hangs down, this zinc sulfate is weight equipment and weight method for packing, and is rational in infrastructure, high working efficiency, and can be widely used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the screening box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic conveying device comprises a
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a zinc sulfate packaging component device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a
two groups of crushing
the
Furthermore, a threaded hole is formed in one end, extending into the
Furthermore, four groups of
Furthermore, it is two sets of equal fixedly connected with connecting
As a further embodiment of the present invention, a
As a further scheme of the present invention, the
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the
In addition, the invention also provides a component method of the zinc sulfate packaging component equipment, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pouring zinc sulfate from the
s2, starting the
s3, starting the
s4, zinc sulfate flows out from
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
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