阅读说明：本技术 一种电线杆用警示防撞套环及其安装方法 (Warning anti-collision lantern ring for telegraph pole and mounting method thereof ) 是由 刘明 其他发明人请求不公开姓名 于 2019-11-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电线杆用警示防撞套环及其安装方法,属于电线杆保护装置领域,包括固定在地面上的底座,底座的上端固定连接有电线杆本体,电线杆本体上套接有内气囊,电线杆本体上滑动连接有两对缓冲单元,缓冲单元包括基架,基架与内气囊固定连接,基架内滑动连接有缓冲板,缓冲板上固定连接有缓冲气囊,基架与缓冲板之间连接有多个均匀分布的伸缩杆,基架与缓冲板之间连接有与伸缩杆相匹配的压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧套接在伸缩杆上,可以实现及时发现危险并提前做出预警,防撞环受到预警信号可提前展开进行防撞缓冲准备,有效防止电线杆受到撞击后断裂。(The invention discloses a warning anti-collision lantern ring for a telegraph pole and an installation method thereof, belonging to the field of telegraph pole protection devices, and comprising a base fixed on the ground, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a telegraph pole body, an inner air bag is sleeved on the telegraph pole body, two pairs of buffer units are slidably connected on the telegraph pole body, each buffer unit comprises a base frame, the base frame is fixedly connected with the inner air bag, a buffer plate is slidably connected in the base frame, each buffer air bag is fixedly connected on the buffer plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed telescopic rods are connected between the base frame and the buffer plate, compression springs matched with the telescopic rods are connected between the base frame and the, can realize in time discovering danger and make the early warning in advance, the anticollision ring receives early warning signal and can expand in advance and carry out crashproof buffering and prepare, effectively prevents that the wire pole from receiving fracture after the striking.)

1. The utility model provides a wire pole is with warning crashproof lantern ring, is including fixing base (1) subaerial, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel multifunctional electric pole, including base (1), wire pole body (2) is fixedly connected with in the upper end of base (1), interior gasbag (3) has cup jointed on wire pole body (2), sliding connection has two pairs of buffer unit (4) on wire pole body (2), buffer unit (4) include bed frame (401), bed frame (401) and interior gasbag (3) fixed connection, sliding connection has buffer board (402) in bed frame (401), fixedly connected with buffering gasbag (5) on buffer board (402), be connected with a plurality of evenly distributed telescopic links (403) between bed frame (401) and buffer board (402), be connected with the compression spring with telescopic link (403) assorted between bed frame (401) and buffer board (402), the compression spring cup joints on telescopic link (403), the bottom fixedly connected with slider (405) of bed frame (401), the base (1) is gone up and is opened the spout with slider (405) assorted, fixedly connected with air duct (406) on slider (405), a pair of shunt tubes (404) of top fixedly connected with of air duct (406), it is a pair of shunt tubes (404) are connected with interior gasbag (3) and buffering gasbag (5) respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with bellows (6) of air duct (406), subaerial excavation has the installation hole, the installation hole is provided with high compression pump (7), the gas outlet and bellows (6) fixed connection of high compression pump (7), the cable has been laid in wire pole body (2), high compression pump (7) and cable electric connection.

2. The warning anti-collision collar for the utility pole of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a high-pressure air pump, including wire pole body (2), top fixedly connected with radar speed tester (8) of wire pole body (2), the upper end fixedly connected with audible-visual annunciator (10) of bed frame (401), fixedly connected with controlling means (11) on wire pole body (2), fixedly connected with ultrasonic ranging sensor (9) on controlling means (11), equal and controlling means (11) electric connection of high-pressure air pump (7), radar speed tester (8) and ultrasonic ranging sensor (9), audible-visual annunciator (10) and controlling means (11) signal connection, cable electric connection in controlling means (11) and wire pole body (2).

3. A warning and anti-collision collar for a telegraph pole according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner air bag (3), and a buckle (302) is connected between the connecting plate (301) and the base frame (401).

4. The warning anti-collision collar for the utility pole of claim 1, characterized in that: the side walls of two adjacent base frames (401) are respectively connected with a pair of matched magnet layers.

5. The warning anti-collision collar for the utility pole of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner air bag (3) is fixedly connected with a quick connector (303) matched with the shunt pipe (404), and the shunt pipe (404) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring matched with the quick connector (303).

6. The warning anti-collision collar for the utility pole of claim 1, characterized in that: one-way valves are fixedly connected to the shunt pipes (404).

7. The warning anti-collision collar for the telegraph pole of claim 1, characterized in that: a waterproof rubber pad is connected between the base (1) and the ground, and waterproof coatings are coated on the inner wall of the sliding groove and the sliding block (405).

8. The warning anti-collision collar for the utility pole of claim 1, characterized in that: the installation method comprises the following steps:

a1, fixing the inner airbag (3) on a telegraph pole body (2), matching the sliding blocks (405) at the bottom ends of two pairs of buffer units (4) with two pairs of sliding grooves on the telegraph pole body (2) respectively, connecting the shunt tubes (404) in the buffer units (4) with the inflation ports on the inner airbag (3), and then installing buckles (302) between the connecting plate (301) and the base frame (401) to fix the connecting plate (301) and the base frame (401) to complete the installation of the inner airbag (3) and the buffer units (4);

a2, then connecting the bellows (6) on the air duct (406) to the high-pressure air pump (7), electrically connecting the high-pressure air pump (7) with the control device (11), and connecting the audible and visual alarm (10) with the controller (11) through wires;

a3, placing the well lid on the mounting pit, collecting and splicing a plurality of buffer units (4) into a cylinder shape, and at the moment, finishing the mounting of the anti-collision lantern ring.

9. The warning anti-collision collar for the telegraph pole of claim 1, characterized in that: the working process comprises the following steps:

b1, when the ultrasonic ranging sensor (9) detects that the object is from far to near and enters a preset warning distance, the radar velocimeter (8) detects the moving speed of the object, when the moving speed of the object exceeds a warning value, the radar velocimeter (8) sends a signal to the control device (11), so that the control device (11) sends a signal to the audible and visual alarm (10), and the audible and visual alarm (10) sends out a beep and flickers to warn;

b2, when detecting that an object enters a set close-range alarm distance, if the radar velocimeter (8) detects that the moving speed of the object is still larger than a set value, the control device (11) sends a signal to the high-pressure air pump (7) to enable the high-pressure air pump (7) to work, the inner air bag (3) and the buffer air bag (5) are inflated and expanded in advance, when the inner air bag (3) is expanded, the two pairs of buffer units (4) move outwards along the sliding groove, the whole anti-collision ring is expanded, and the stress area of the anti-collision ring is increased;

b3, when the anticollision ring received the striking, buffer airbag (5) carried out the primary buffering, and bed frame (401) and buffer board (402) direct compression spring carry out the secondary buffering, carry out tertiary buffering through interior gasbag (3) at last, make the effort that transmits to on wire pole body (2) reduce.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of telegraph pole protection devices, in particular to a warning anti-collision lantern ring for a telegraph pole and an installation method thereof.

Background

The utility pole is the basic electric power facility, and in the power equipment erection process, the wire pole is indispensable for supporting wire, insulator, gold utensil etc. most wire poles are buried underground in the road both sides, but under the individual condition because special circumstances such as road transformation, have to establish the wire pole at the road central authorities, the condition that road vehicle and wire pole take place to scrape the collision sometimes takes place, the wire pole consequently topples over or breaks and causes the electric power transmission interrupt, consequently also need the safeguard measure to avoid this kind of condition, the prior art has existed the scheme that a collision prevention section of thick bamboo protected the wire pole.

At present to the wire pole most be near the wire pole that easily bumps with the car on highway and road limit set up a plurality of anti-collision barrels, keep apart and protect the wire pole, a higher intensity has been guaranteed to an anti-collision barrel, but lack buffer gear, and it is great to occupy road space, receive great injury easily when pedestrian and motor vehicle accident collide, no safeguard measure on present wire pole itself, on the inconvenient narrow road that sets up an anti-collision barrel, the safety of wire pole is difficult for receiving the protection, and there is not warning mechanism on the present wire pole, at night or when driver's attention is not concentrated, thereby not reach when driver begins to brake and take place the striking.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a warning anti-collision lantern ring for a telegraph pole and an installation method thereof, which can realize timely danger discovery and early warning, and the anti-collision lantern ring can be expanded in advance to prepare for anti-collision buffering after being subjected to early warning signals, so that the telegraph pole is effectively prevented from being broken after being impacted.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A warning anti-collision lantern ring for a telegraph pole comprises a base fixed on the ground, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a telegraph pole body, an inner air bag is sleeved on the telegraph pole body, two pairs of buffer units are connected to the telegraph pole body in a sliding manner, each buffer unit comprises a base frame, the base frame is fixedly connected with the inner air bag, a buffer plate is connected to the base frame in a sliding manner, a buffer air bag is fixedly connected to the buffer plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed telescopic rods are connected between the base frame and the buffer plate, compression springs matched with the telescopic rods are connected between the base frame and the buffer plate, the compression springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base frame, a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the base, an air guide pipe is fixedly, the shunt tubes are connected with the inner air bag and the buffer air bag respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with corrugated pipe of the air guide pipe is excavated with an installation pit, the installation pit is provided with a high-pressure air pump, the air outlet of the high-pressure air pump is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe, a cable is laid in the telegraph pole body, and the high-pressure air pump is electrically connected with the cable.

Further, the top fixedly connected with radar speed tester of wire pole body, the upper end fixedly connected with audible-visual annunciator of bed frame, fixedly connected with controlling means on the base, fixedly connected with ultrasonic ranging sensor on the controlling means, high compression pump, radar speed tester and ultrasonic ranging sensor all with controlling means electric connection, audible-visual annunciator and controlling means signal connection, this internal cable electric connection of controlling means and wire pole.

Furthermore, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of interior gasbag, be connected with the buckle between connecting plate and the bed frame, conveniently fix interior gasbag and bed frame, make interior gasbag and bed frame laminating.

Furthermore, the side walls of two adjacent base frames are respectively connected with a pair of mutually matched magnet layers, so that the buffer units can be conveniently folded.

Furthermore, the inner air bag is fixedly connected with a quick connector matched with the shunt tubes, and the shunt tubes are fixedly connected with sealing rings matched with the quick connectors, so that the inner air bag can be conveniently inflated.

Furthermore, the one-way valves are fixedly connected to the shunt tubes, so that gas backflow is prevented, and the inner air bag and the buffering air bag are easy to fully inflate and expand.

Furthermore, a waterproof rubber pad is connected between the base and the ground, and waterproof coatings are coated on the inner wall of the sliding groove and the sliding block, so that the sliding block is not easily corroded by rainwater, and the sliding block can normally slide in the sliding groove for a long time.

A warning anti-collision lantern ring for a telegraph pole is mounted by the following method:

a1, fixing the inner air bag on the telegraph pole body, matching the slide blocks at the bottom ends of the two pairs of buffer units with the two pairs of slide grooves on the telegraph pole body respectively, connecting the shunt tubes in the buffer units with the inflation ports on the inner air bag, and then installing buckles between the connecting plate and the base frame to fix the connecting plate and the base frame so as to complete the installation of the inner air bag and the buffer units;

a2, connecting the bellows on the air duct to a high-pressure air pump, and electrically connecting the air duct with an audible and visual alarm;

a3, placing the well lid on the installation hole, packing up and piece into the cylinder type with a plurality of buffer unit, accomplish the installation of anticollision lantern ring this moment.

The utility model provides a warning anticollision lantern ring for wire pole, its work flow is:

b1, when the ultrasonic ranging sensor detects that the object is from far to near and enters a preset warning distance, the radar velocimeter detects the moving speed of the object, and when the moving speed of the object exceeds a warning value, the radar velocimeter sends a signal to the control device, so that the control device sends a signal to the audible and visual alarm, and the audible and visual alarm sends out a beep and flickers to warn;

b2, when detecting that an object enters a set short-distance alarm distance, if the radar velocimeter detects that the moving speed of the object is still larger than a set value, the control device sends a signal to the high-pressure air pump to enable the high-pressure air pump to work, the inner air bag and the buffer air bags are inflated and expanded in advance, when the inner air bag expands, the two pairs of buffer units move outwards along the sliding groove, the whole anti-collision ring is expanded, and the stress area of the anti-collision ring is increased;

b3, when the anticollision ring received the striking, the buffering gasbag carried out the one-level buffering, and the bed frame carries out the second grade buffering with the direct compression spring of buffer board, carries out tertiary buffering through interior gasbag at last, makes the effort that transmits to on the wire pole body reduce.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) be provided with two critical lines of warning distance and warning distance in the ultrasonic ranging sensor, the radar tachymeter can cooperate ultrasonic ranging sensor to test the speed, when detecting the high-speed entering warning distance of object, the device warns through audible-visual annunciator, when the high-speed entering warning distance of object, internal gasbag of high compression pump and buffering gasbag and aerify, gasbag and buffering gasbag expand in advance in making, when the anticollision ring received the striking, the impact force is through buffering gasbag, compression spring and interior gasbag carry out multistage buffering, with the impact force that reduces the wire pole body and received.

(2) The anti-collision ring is composed of four buffer units and an inner air bag fixed on the telegraph pole body, the high-pressure air pump is arranged underground to inflate the inner air bag and the buffer air bag, the inner air bag is inflated simultaneously through the four buffer units, so that the inner air bag can expand rapidly, the four buffer units move outwards simultaneously, the device can be rapidly unfolded, and anti-collision preparation for high-speed objects close to the telegraph pole body is easy to make in time.

(3) The bottom of the buffer unit is connected with the base in a sliding mode through the sliding block, the buffer unit is forced to retreat to enable the buffer unit to move along the sliding groove in the base, the phenomenon that the plurality of buffer units are staggered to cause tearing of the inner air bag is avoided, and the buffer effect is reduced due to tearing of the inner air bag.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in operation;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of a cushioning unit of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

The multifunctional telegraph pole comprises a base 1, a telegraph pole body 2, an inner air bag 3, a 301 connecting plate, a 302 buckle, a 303 quick-connection joint, a 4 buffering unit, a 401 base frame, a 402 buffering plate, a 403 telescopic rod, a 404 shunt tube, a 405 sliding block, a 406 air guide tube, a 5 buffering air bag, a 6 corrugated tube, a 7 high-pressure air pump, an 8 radar speed meter, a 9 ultrasonic ranging sensor, a 10 audible and visual alarm and a 11 control device.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.