Fixing clamp and workbench for manufacturing rod head oil cylinder

文档序号:147151 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种杆头油缸制作用固定夹具及工作台 (Fixing clamp and workbench for manufacturing rod head oil cylinder ) 是由 铁钟 谭宇岐 于 2021-08-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明适用于杆头油缸加工,提供了一种杆头油缸制作用固定夹具及工作台,包括夹具安装件,夹具安装件上设置有用于对杆头油缸底部承托的托底结构;在托底结构上方设置有活动的顶部限位组件,顶部限位组件与托底结构配合可将杆头油缸两端夹紧固定;在托底结构的一侧设置有分别连接托底结构和顶部限位组件的驱动结构,驱动结构可带动托底结构向上运动靠近顶部限位组件,顶部限位组件在托底结构向上运动时偏转并至托底结构的正上方时停止;底部可升降的托底结构和顶部可偏转的限位组件配合,所以可以在较短的行程内对杆头油缸固定夹紧,而且在止挡件到达指定位置后能够保持在该位置不动,适用不同长度尺寸的杆头油缸。(The invention is suitable for machining a rod head oil cylinder, and provides a fixing clamp and a workbench for manufacturing the rod head oil cylinder, which comprise a clamp mounting piece, wherein a support bottom structure for supporting the bottom of the rod head oil cylinder is arranged on the clamp mounting piece; a movable top limiting component is arranged above the bottom supporting structure, and the top limiting component is matched with the bottom supporting structure to clamp and fix two ends of the rod head oil cylinder; a driving structure which is respectively connected with the bottom supporting structure and the top limiting assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom supporting structure, the driving structure can drive the bottom supporting structure to move upwards to be close to the top limiting assembly, and the top limiting assembly deflects when the bottom supporting structure moves upwards and stops when the top limiting assembly is positioned right above the bottom supporting structure; the supporting bottom structure with the liftable bottom is matched with the limiting component with the deflectable top, so that the rod head oil cylinder can be fixedly clamped in a short stroke, the stop piece can be kept stationary at the position after reaching the designated position, and the rod head oil cylinder is suitable for rod head oil cylinders with different length sizes.)

1. A fixing clamp for manufacturing a rod head oil cylinder comprises a clamp mounting piece (1), and is characterized in that a bottom supporting structure for supporting the bottom of the rod head oil cylinder is arranged on the clamp mounting piece (1);

a movable top limiting component is arranged above the bottom supporting structure, and the top limiting component is matched with the bottom supporting structure to clamp and fix two ends of the rod head oil cylinder;

a driving structure which is respectively connected with the bottom supporting structure and the top limiting assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom supporting structure, the driving structure can drive the bottom supporting structure to move upwards to be close to the top limiting assembly, and the top limiting assembly deflects when the bottom supporting structure moves upwards and stops when the top limiting assembly is right above the bottom supporting structure;

the top limiting assembly comprises a sleeve shaft (15) fixed above one side of the bottom supporting structure, a deflection shaft (16) rotatably arranged on the sleeve shaft (15), a stop piece (17) fixed on the deflection shaft (16), and a torsion spring (18) used for connecting the sleeve shaft (15) and the deflection shaft (16);

the sleeve shaft (15) is connected with the driving structure, and a limiting column (19) for limiting the deflection stroke of the stop piece (17) is arranged on one side of the sleeve shaft (15).

2. A stick-holding jig according to claim 1, wherein the shoe structure comprises a hole plate (3) fixed to the jig mount (1) and a shoe (4) movably provided between the hole plate (3) and the jig mount (1);

the two sides of the pore plate (3) are respectively fixed with a side supporting piece (2), the side supporting pieces (2) are fixed with the fixture mounting piece (1), and the center of the pore plate (3) is provided with a round hole for the rod head oil cylinder to pass through;

one side that orifice plate (3) are close to drive structure is fixed with mounting (6), sleeve shaft (15) rotate to be set up the central authorities of mounting (6), just still be fixed with back timber (27) through base (28) on mounting (6), spacing post (19) are fixed on back timber (27).

3. The stick head cylinder manufacturing fixture according to claim 2, wherein a top plate (7) having an inverted "L" shape is fixed to the fixing member (6), and the driving structure includes a driving device (8) mounted on the top plate (7) and a power shaft (9) rotatably provided between the fixture mounting member (1) and the top plate (7);

the power shaft (9) penetrates through the top plate (7) to be connected with the output end of the driving device (8), and the sleeve shaft (15) is connected with the power shaft (9) through a second transmission piece (14); the bottom support (4) is connected with the power shaft (9) through a lifting structure.

4. A stick-holding jig for the manufacture of a clubhead cylinder according to claim 3, wherein said elevating structure comprises a driving wheel (10) coaxially fixed to the lower portion of said power shaft (9), a lead screw (12) rotatably provided on said jig mounting member (1) and connected to said driving wheel (10) through a first transmission member (11), and a screw tube (13) fixed to the center of the lower portion of said shoe (4);

the screw tube (13) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (12), a guide beam (5) is fixed between the pore plate (3) and the fixture mounting piece (1), and the bottom support (4) is in sliding fit with the guide beam (5).

5. The stick head cylinder manufacturing jig according to claim 3, wherein a sensing member connected to the driving means (8) is installed on the stopper member (17), and the sensing member is triggered and transmits a clamping signal to the driving means (8) after the tip end of the stick head cylinder is brought into contact with the stopper member (17) and clamped;

the sensing assembly comprises a pressure sensor (20) installed on the stop piece (17) and a controller (21) installed on the driving device (8), and the driving device (8) is in signal connection with the pressure sensor (20) through the controller (21).

6. The stick head cylinder manufacturing fixing jig according to claim 5, wherein a center post coaxial with the deflection shaft (16) is fixed to the stopper (17), and an electric ring is rotatably fitted over the center post and connected to the pressure sensor (20) and the controller (21) through two segments of cables, respectively;

a convex column is fixed on the stop part (17), another convex column is fixed on the side wall of the sleeve shaft (15), the torsion spring (18) is sleeved on the deflection shaft (16), and the two ends of the torsion spring (18) are respectively sleeved on the two convex columns.

7. A work table for manufacturing a rod head cylinder, comprising the holding jig according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by further comprising end members (22) fixed to both ends of the jig mounting member (1) and a base (24) connected to the end members (22), a slide rail (23) slidably connected to the end members (22) being fixed to the base (24);

the base (24) is parallel to the clamp mounting piece (1), and a cylinder structure connected with the end piece (22) at one end of the base (24) is mounted on the base.

8. A stick-head cylinder manufacturing workstation according to claim 7, characterized in that the cylinder structure comprises a driving cylinder (25) fixed to the base (24) and a piston post (26) having one end sealingly slidably arranged inside the driving cylinder (25) and the other end protruding out of the driving cylinder (25) and fixed to the end piece (22);

the driving cylinder (25) and the piston column (26) are coaxially arranged and are parallel to the sliding rail (23).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to machining equipment, and particularly relates to a fixing clamp and a workbench for manufacturing a rod head oil cylinder.

Background

The rod head oil cylinder is required to sequentially carry out the processes of blanking, roughing, deburring, welding, polishing, full inspection, code printing, cleaning, packaging, warehousing and the like in the machining process.

In the processes of roughing, deburring, welding and polishing of the rod head oil cylinder, workpiece materials are required to be positioned, clamped and fixed through a clamp and then can be machined, and the clamping means comprises the modes of clamping and fixing a four-jaw chuck (only suitable for roughing a lathe), clamping a CNC (computer numerical control) machining center, clamping a bench vice and the like according to different machining processes.

Most processes still need to be finished in a numerical control center, but the clamping scheme of the existing numerical control machining center adopts the technical scheme that a high-pressure supporting cylinder is matched with a rotating oil cylinder to fix the rod head oil cylinder material, the stroke requirement is relatively large in the clamping process, and the effect of short-distance rapid clamping cannot be realized.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a fixing clamp for manufacturing a rod head oil cylinder, and aims to solve the problem of quickly clamping and fixing a workpiece in a short stroke.

The invention is realized in such a way that the fixing clamp for manufacturing the rod head oil cylinder comprises a clamp mounting piece, wherein a support bottom structure for supporting the bottom of the rod head oil cylinder is arranged on the clamp mounting piece;

a movable top limiting component is arranged above the bottom supporting structure, and the top limiting component is matched with the bottom supporting structure to clamp and fix two ends of the rod head oil cylinder;

a driving structure which is respectively connected with the bottom supporting structure and the top limiting assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom supporting structure, the driving structure can drive the bottom supporting structure to move upwards to be close to the top limiting assembly, and the top limiting assembly deflects when the bottom supporting structure moves upwards and stops when the top limiting assembly is right above the bottom supporting structure;

the top limiting assembly comprises a sleeve shaft fixed above one side of the bottom supporting structure, a deflection shaft rotatably arranged on the sleeve shaft, a stop piece fixed on the deflection shaft and a torsion spring used for connecting the sleeve shaft and the deflection shaft;

the sleeve shaft is connected with the driving structure, and a limiting column for limiting the deflection stroke of the stop piece is arranged on one side of the sleeve shaft.

Furthermore, the bottom supporting structure comprises a pore plate fixed on the clamp mounting piece and a bottom support movably arranged between the pore plate and the clamp mounting piece;

the two sides of the pore plate are respectively fixed with a side supporting piece, the side supporting pieces are fixed with the fixture mounting piece, and the center of the pore plate is provided with a round hole for the rod head oil cylinder to pass through;

the utility model discloses a fixed orifices is fixed with the mounting in the orifice plate, the one side that is close to drive structure of orifice plate is fixed with the mounting, the sleeve axle rotates to be set up the central authorities of mounting, just still be fixed with the back timber through the base on the mounting, spacing post is fixed on the back timber.

Furthermore, a top plate in an inverted L shape is fixed on the fixing piece, and the driving structure comprises a driving device arranged on the top plate and a power shaft rotatably arranged between the clamp mounting piece and the top plate;

the power shaft penetrates through the top plate to be connected with the output end of the driving device, and the sleeve shaft is connected with the power shaft through a second transmission piece; the bottom support is connected with the power shaft through a lifting structure.

Furthermore, the lifting structure comprises a driving wheel coaxially fixed at the lower part of the power shaft, a lead screw rotatably arranged on the clamp mounting piece and connected with the driving wheel through a first transmission piece, and a screw tube fixed at the center of the lower part of the bottom support;

the screw tube is in threaded connection with the screw rod, a guide beam is fixed between the hole plate and the fixture mounting part, and the bottom support is in sliding fit with the guide beam.

Furthermore, an induction component connected with the driving device is installed on the stop part, and the induction component is triggered and sends a clamping signal to the driving device after the top end of the rod head oil cylinder is contacted and clamped with the stop part;

the sensing assembly comprises a pressure sensor installed on the stop piece and a controller installed on the driving device, and the driving device is in signal connection with the pressure sensor through the controller.

Furthermore, a transit post coaxial with the deflection shaft is fixed on the stop piece, an electric ring is rotatably sleeved on the transit post, and the electric ring is respectively connected with the pressure sensor and the controller through two sections of cables;

the stop piece is fixed with a convex column, the side wall of the sleeve shaft is fixed with another convex column, the torsion spring is sleeved on the deflection shaft, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively sleeved on the two convex columns.

The invention also provides a workbench for manufacturing the rod head oil cylinder, which comprises the fixing clamp, end parts fixed at two ends of the clamp mounting part and a base connected with the end parts, wherein a sliding rail connected with the end parts in a sliding manner is fixed on the base;

the base with the anchor clamps installed part is parallel, and install on the base with wherein one end the cylinder body structure of end part connection.

Furthermore, the cylinder structure comprises a driving cylinder fixed on the base and a piston column with one end arranged in the driving cylinder in a sealing and sliding manner and the other end extending out of the driving cylinder and fixed with the end part;

the driving cylinder and the piston column are coaxially arranged and are parallel to the sliding rail.

The invention has the advantages that the bottom supporting structure with the liftable bottom is matched with the limiting component with the deflectable top, so that the rod head oil cylinder can be fixedly clamped in a short stroke, the stop piece can be kept still at the position after reaching the designated position, and the invention is suitable for rod head oil cylinders with different length sizes;

in addition, the sensing component can generate a signal to the driving device after the rod head oil cylinder is clamped between the bottom support and the stop piece and reaches a preset clamping force, so that the clamping force of the rod head oil cylinder fixed between the stop piece and the bottom support can be ensured, and the clamp or the rod head oil cylinder cannot be damaged;

and finally, a torsion spring is arranged between the sleeve shaft and the deflection shaft, and the characteristic that the torsion spring can store force is utilized, so that the stop piece can reversely deflect after the bottom support descends for a certain distance in the dismounting process, and the problem that the stop piece scratches the top of the rod head oil cylinder is avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixing jig for manufacturing a head cylinder according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing jig stopper for manufacturing the head cylinder according to the present invention after swinging to a position directly above the circular hole.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a work table for manufacturing a head cylinder according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a fixing jig for manufacturing a head cylinder according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sleeve shaft and a yaw axis in a fixing jig for manufacturing a head cylinder according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the cables, the pressure sensors, and the controller in the fixing jig for manufacturing the head cylinder according to the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1-clamp mounting piece, 2-side supporting piece, 3-orifice plate, 4-bottom support, 5-guide beam, 6-fixing piece and 7-top plate; 8-driving device, 9-power shaft, 10-driving wheel, 11-first driving piece, 12-lead screw, 13-solenoid, 14-second driving piece, 15-sleeve shaft, 16-deflection shaft, 17-stop piece, 18-torsion spring, 19-limit column, 20-pressure sensor, 21-controller, 22-end piece, 23-slide rail, 24-base, 25-driving cylinder, 26-piston column, 27-top beam and 28-base.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In order to effectively explain embodiments of the present invention, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to the invention, the top limiting assembly and the bottom supporting structure are matched with each other, so that the stroke required by clamping and fixing the rod head oil cylinder is greatly reduced, the advantage of quick fixing and clamping is achieved, the clamping is realized in an induction control mode, and the precision and the automation degree are improved.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a fixing clamp for manufacturing a rod head cylinder includes a clamp mounting member 1, wherein a support base structure for supporting the bottom of the rod head cylinder is disposed on the clamp mounting member 1;

the bottom supporting structure comprises a pore plate 3 fixed on the clamp mounting piece 1 and a bottom support 4 movably arranged between the pore plate 3 and the clamp mounting piece 1;

the two sides of the pore plate 3 are respectively fixed with a side supporting piece 2, the side supporting pieces 2 are fixed with the fixture mounting piece 1, and the center of the pore plate 3 is provided with a round hole for the rod head oil cylinder to pass through;

a fixing part 6 is fixed on one side of the orifice plate 3 close to the driving structure, the sleeve shaft 15 is rotatably arranged in the center of the fixing part 6, a top beam 27 is further fixed on the fixing part 6 through a base 28, and the limiting column 19 is fixed on the top beam 27;

the bottom of the rod head oil cylinder can be supported through the movement of the bottom support 4 between the pore plate 3 and the fixture mounting part 1, the rod head oil cylinder is driven to lift, the circular hole in the center of the pore plate 3 can support the side wall of the rod head oil cylinder, and the rod head oil cylinder is prevented from toppling over in the process that the bottom support 4 rises;

it should be noted that the diameter of the round hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the rod head cylinder, so that the rod head cylinder can easily pass through the round hole to keep the bottom part in contact with the bottom support 4 when being loaded, and the rod head cylinder can adapt to the rod head cylinder product with small size in a small range;

of course, the diameter of the circular hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the rod head cylinder, so that the rod head cylinder may not be in a completely vertical state in the process of driving the rod head cylinder to rise through the bottom support 4, but after the top of the rod head cylinder touches the stop part 17, the bottom support 4 continuously moves upwards, and the rod head cylinder can be centered and fixed by using the clamping force of the upper end and the lower end.

A movable top limiting component is arranged above the bottom supporting structure, and the top limiting component is matched with the bottom supporting structure to clamp and fix two ends of the rod head oil cylinder;

a driving structure which is respectively connected with the bottom supporting structure and the top limiting assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom supporting structure, the driving structure can drive the bottom supporting structure to move upwards to be close to the top limiting assembly, and the top limiting assembly deflects when the bottom supporting structure moves upwards and stops when the top limiting assembly is right above the bottom supporting structure;

the top limit component comprises a sleeve shaft 15 fixed above one side of the bottom supporting structure, a deflection shaft 16 rotatably arranged on the sleeve shaft 15, a stop member 17 fixed on the deflection shaft 16, and a torsion spring 18 used for connecting the sleeve shaft 15 and the deflection shaft 16;

the sleeve shaft 15 is connected with the driving structure, and a limit column 19 for limiting the deflection stroke of the stop member 17 is arranged on one side of the sleeve shaft 15.

An induction component connected with the driving device 8 is installed on the stop part 17, and the induction component is triggered and sends a clamping signal to the driving device 8 after the top end of the rod head oil cylinder is contacted with the stop part 17 and clamped;

can press from both sides tightly between collet 4 and stop part 17 and reach the signal of taking place to drive arrangement 8 after the clamp force of predetermineeing at the pole head hydro-cylinder through setting up response subassembly, drive arrangement 8 auto-power-off and locking after receiving the clamp signal, keep the pole head hydro-cylinder to fix between stop part 17 and collet 4, have the intelligent recognition function, compare in traditional manual pneumatic control or hydraulic control, degree of automation is high, and it is also high to press from both sides tight precision moreover.

The driving structure is used for driving the bottom supporting structure to move upwards, the sleeve shaft 15 drives the deflection shaft 16 to rotate along with the torsion spring 18 in the process of the upward movement of the bottom supporting structure, the deflection shaft 16 drives the stop part 17 to deflect, when the stop part 17 deflects to the position right above the bottom supporting structure, the stop part 17 is limited through the limiting column 19, only the sleeve shaft 15 rotates, the stop part 17 does not deflect, and the torsion spring 18 is twisted, so that the stop part 17 can be always kept right above the bottom supporting structure when the bottom supporting structure continues to ascend subsequently until the rod head oil cylinder is fastened between the stop part 17 and the bottom supporting structure;

according to the invention, the two ends of the rod head oil cylinder are fixed by adopting a mode of combining bottom lifting and top deflection, so that the lifting stroke in the clamping process is greatly shortened, and the clamping device has the advantage of rapid clamping; most of the clamps in the prior art are fixed in a mode of combining bottom fixing and top lifting, so that the lifting stroke is large and more time is consumed;

in addition, in the invention, after the processing of the club head cylinder is finished, the drive structure works reversely to drive the bottom supporting structure to descend and the sleeve shaft 15 to rotate reversely, and in the initial stage of the descending of the bottom supporting structure, because the torsion spring 18 between the sleeve shaft 15 and the deflection shaft 16 is still in a twisted state, the torsion spring 18 has power storage, the stop part 17 cannot deflect reversely, and the sleeve shaft 15 drives the stop part 17 to deflect reversely only when the torsion spring 18 is restored to a natural state, so that the problem that the stop part 17 deflects reversely to abrade the top of the club head cylinder when the bottom supporting structure begins to descend is avoided.

Specifically, one convex column is fixed on the stop member 17, another convex column is fixed on the side wall of the sleeve shaft 15, the torsion spring 18 is sleeved on the deflection shaft 16, and two ends of the torsion spring 18 are respectively sleeved on the two convex columns;

the arrangement can ensure that the sleeve shaft 15 can drive the deflection shaft 16 and the stop part 17 to deflect when the stop part 17 is not abutted against the limit post 19; after the stop piece 17 deflects to abut against the limit column 19, the stop piece 17 can be kept not to follow the deflection when the sleeve shaft 15 continues to rotate through the accumulated force of the torsion spring 18.

An inverted L-shaped top plate 7 is fixed on the fixing piece 6, and the driving structure comprises a driving device 8 arranged on the top plate 7 and a power shaft 9 rotatably arranged between the clamp mounting piece 1 and the top plate 7;

the power shaft 9 penetrates through the top plate 7 to be connected with the output end of the driving device 8, and the sleeve shaft 15 is connected with the power shaft 9 through a second transmission piece 14; the bottom support 4 is connected with the power shaft 9 through a lifting structure;

in addition, a through hole for the second transmission piece 14 to pass through is formed on the side wall of the top plate 7; the drive means 8 may be a servomotor or a motor and has a function of bidirectional operation, such as a servo motor of the CM2-C-56B type produced by suzhou long wheel machinery.

Can drive sleeve shaft 15 through second driving medium 14 and elevation structure respectively and rotate and collet 4 goes up and down at drive arrangement 8 during operation to realize the effect of anchor clamps both ends simultaneous actions, at the in-process of collet 4 with pole head cylinder bottom sprag and lifting, stop member 17 deflects to directly over the top of pole head cylinder gradually, and the two mutually supports and reaches the short distance and presss from both sides tight fixed purpose fast.

The lifting structure comprises a driving wheel 10 coaxially fixed at the lower part of the power shaft 9, a screw rod 12 rotatably arranged on the fixture mounting piece 1 and connected with the driving wheel 10 through a first driving piece 11, and a solenoid 13 fixed at the center of the lower part of the bottom support 4;

the screw tube 13 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 12, a guide beam 5 is fixed between the orifice plate 3 and the fixture mounting part 1, and the bottom support 4 is in sliding fit with the guide beam 5;

when the power shaft 9 rotates, the driving wheel 10 is driven to rotate, the rotating driving wheel 10 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate by using the first driving piece 11, and then the screw tube 13 and the bottom support 4 fixed with the screw tube are driven to lift under the constraint of the guide beam 5.

In order to keep the base support 4 evenly stressed, the number of the guide beams 5 is 4, 6 or 8, the guide beams are respectively arranged along the periphery of the base support 4, and a hole for the first transmission piece 11 to pass through is formed in the side edge supporting piece 2 close to one side of the transmission wheel 10.

Because the rotation travel of the stop part 17 is not more than 180 degrees, and the screw 12 needs to rotate for a plurality of circles when the screw 12 drives the screw tube 13 and the bottom support 4 to lift, in order to ensure that the power shaft 9 respectively drives the sleeve shaft 15 to rotate in a small amplitude and the screw 12 to rotate in a large amplitude, the speed-up transmission between the power shaft 9 and the screw 12 is realized by arranging the transmission wheel 10.

The sensing assembly comprises a pressure sensor 20 mounted on the stopper 17 and a controller 21 mounted on the driving device 8, and the driving device 8 is in signal connection with the pressure sensor 20 through the controller 21;

in order to avoid interference between cables for connecting the controller 21 and the pressure sensor 20 with other components in the deflection process of the stopper 17, a transfer column coaxial with the deflection shaft 16 is fixed on the stopper 17, an electric ring is rotatably sleeved on the transfer column, and the electric ring is respectively connected with the pressure sensor 20 and the controller 21 through two sections of cables;

since the mid-turn column is at the center of deflection of the stop 17, the length of the two lengths of cable need not be adaptively increased or decreased when the stop 17 is deflected, with less risk of cable interference with other components than if the pressure sensor 20 and controller 21 were connected between one cable.

The invention also provides a workbench for manufacturing the rod head oil cylinder, which comprises the fixing clamp in the embodiment, end parts 22 fixed at two ends of the clamp mounting piece 1 and a base 24 connected with the end parts 22, wherein a sliding rail 23 connected with the end parts 22 in a sliding manner is fixed on the base 24;

the base 24 is parallel to the clamp mounting piece 1, and a cylinder structure connected with the end part 22 at one end of the base 24 is mounted on the base 24;

the end part 22 at one end can be driven to slide along the slide rail 23 by means of the cylinder body structure, so that the position of the whole fixing clamp is adjusted, when the rod head oil cylinder is machined, the fixing clamp can be firstly adjusted to be staggered with a machining machine head provided with a cutter, the rod head oil cylinder is convenient to clamp, and after the clamping is finished, the fixing clamp and the rod head oil cylinder are adjusted to a station below the machine head.

The cylinder structure comprises a driving cylinder 25 fixed on the base 24 and a piston column 26 with one end arranged in the driving cylinder 25 in a sealing and sliding manner and the other end extending out of the driving cylinder 25 and fixed with the end part 22;

the driving cylinder 25 and the piston column 26 are coaxially arranged and are parallel to the sliding rail 23;

the drive cylinder 25 includes, but is not limited to, a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder.

According to the invention, the driving device 8 is arranged to drive the power shaft 9 to rotate, the power shaft 9 is utilized to drive the sleeve shaft 15 and the driving wheel 10 to rotate at the same time, and the driving wheel 10 drives the lead screw 12 to rotate rapidly, so that the sleeve shaft 15 drives the stop part 17 to deflect right above the circular hole through the torsion spring 18 and the deflection shaft 16, and meanwhile, the lead screw 12 drives the threaded sleeve 13 and the bottom support 4 to cooperate with the guide beam 5 to support the rod head oil cylinder, and the advantage of simultaneous movement of two ends is achieved;

when the stopper 17 deflects to the right above the rod head cylinder, the stopper 17 can be kept at the position by the limiting column 19 and does not act any more, and the stopper is waited to be contacted with the top of the rod head cylinder; and the shoe 4 continues to rise until the clubhead cylinder is clamped between the stop member 17 and the shoe 4.

In addition, the sensing assembly is arranged, the driving device 8 is controlled by means of the cooperation of the pressure sensor 20 and the controller 21, the clamping force at the two ends of the rod head oil cylinder is automatically stopped after the preset pressure value is preset, and the clamping progress is higher.

Finally, the torsion spring 18 is arranged between the sleeve shaft 15 and the deflection shaft 16 instead of a rubber pad with large damping, the torsion spring 18 can store power, after the head oil cylinder is manufactured, the power shaft 9 rotates reversely, only the bottom support 4 descends for a certain distance, the torsion spring 18 can recover to a natural state, namely, the stop part 17 can deflect reversely after the top of the head oil cylinder is separated from the stop part 17, and the problem that the stop part 17 scratches the top of the head oil cylinder can not be caused.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

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