Track smoothing machine

文档序号:1500773 发布日期:2020-02-07 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 履带抚平机 (Track smoothing machine ) 是由 刘代谷 王立 吴晓红 王海兰 于 2018-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及工程设备技术领域,尤其涉及履带抚平机,包括行走装置和设于行走装置上端的机架,所述机架上设有摊平装置,所述摊平装置由驱动电机,螺旋传动机构和抚平机构组成,所述驱动电机与螺旋传动机构驱动连接,所述螺旋传动机构与抚平机构传动连接,机架上设有摊平装置,摊平装置由驱动电机,螺旋传动机构和抚平机构组成,驱动电机与螺旋传动机构驱动连接,螺旋传动机构与抚平机构传动连接,在行走装置移动过程中,通过驱动电机带动螺旋传动机构动作,螺旋传动机构带动抚平机构动作对填料部位进行抚平作业。(The invention relates to the technical field of engineering equipment, in particular to a track flattening machine which comprises a walking device and a rack arranged at the upper end of the walking device, wherein a flattening device is arranged on the rack and consists of a driving motor, a spiral transmission mechanism and a flattening mechanism, the driving motor is in driving connection with the spiral transmission mechanism, the spiral transmission mechanism is in driving connection with the flattening mechanism, the flattening device is arranged on the rack and consists of a driving motor, a spiral transmission mechanism and a flattening mechanism, the driving motor is in driving connection with the spiral transmission mechanism, the spiral transmission mechanism is in driving connection with the flattening mechanism, and in the moving process of the walking device, the driving motor drives the spiral transmission mechanism to act, and the spiral transmission mechanism drives the flattening mechanism to act to flatten a filler part.)

1. Track smooths machine, includes running gear and locates the frame on the running gear, its characterized in that: the flattening device is arranged on the rack and consists of a driving motor, a spiral transmission mechanism and a flattening mechanism, the driving motor is in driving connection with the spiral transmission mechanism, and the spiral transmission mechanism is in driving connection with the flattening mechanism.

2. The track leveler of claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with storage device in the frame, storage device is located the shakeout device top, storage device is used for driving the vertical removal of shakeout device and accomodates the shakeout device.

3. The track leveler of claim 2, wherein: the collecting device comprises a collecting cavity arranged on the rack, a connecting frame body is arranged in the collecting cavity, the connecting frame body is connected with the side wall of the collecting cavity in a sliding mode, and the connecting frame body is connected with the top of the collecting cavity through a hydraulic telescopic rod; the flattening device is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame body.

4. The track leveler of claim 3, wherein: the hydraulic telescopic rod is an electric hydraulic telescopic rod, the driving motor is a three-phase motor, and an electric control box is arranged on the outer wall of the containing cavity; the hydraulic telescopic rod and the driving motor are respectively electrically connected with the electric control box.

5. The track leveler of claim 1, wherein: the walking device consists of crawler wheels, a crawler belt and a driving device; the crawler wheels are matched with the crawler belt, and the driving device is arranged on the crawler wheels.

6. The track leveler of claim 5, wherein: the driving device comprises a gearbox and a motor device; the output end of the motor device is in transmission connection with the gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with the crawler wheel, and the gearbox is further provided with an operating rod.

7. The track leveler of any of claims 1-6, wherein: the spiral transmission mechanism comprises a screw rod and a movable block matched with the screw rod, and a rack is arranged at the lower end of the movable block; the smoothing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, swinging blocks and a gear, wherein the swinging blocks are arranged on two sides of the gear and rotatably connected with the connecting rod; the rack is meshed with the gear.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering equipment, in particular to a track flattening machine.

Background

With the acceleration of the development process of the society in China, government departments continuously increase the investment on infrastructure, old urban areas are continuously transformed and upgraded, more and more engineering machines are used, more pits exist in the engineering construction process, the pits need to be flattened after being filled, the conventional flattening operation of narrow road construction is finished manually, but the production efficiency of the human work industry is low, the flattening effect is poor, and secondary damage is easily caused, so that a machine for flattening the filling positions is needed to be provided.

In view of the foregoing, there is a need for a track leveling machine.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a track leveler.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the track flattening machine comprises a walking device and a rack arranged on the walking device, wherein a flattening device is arranged on the rack and consists of a driving motor, a spiral transmission mechanism and a flattening mechanism, the driving motor is in driving connection with the spiral transmission mechanism, and the spiral transmission mechanism is in driving connection with the flattening mechanism.

Be equipped with the shakeout device in the frame, the shakeout device is by driving motor, screw drive mechanism with smooth the mechanism and constitute, driving motor is connected with the drive of screw drive mechanism, screw drive mechanism is connected with the transmission of smoothing the mechanism, in running gear removes the in-process, drive the action of screw drive mechanism through driving motor, screw drive mechanism drives the action of smoothing the mechanism and smoothes the operation to the filler position, this device mechanism is simple, and convenient operation, in narrow or the adverse circumstances of operating mode condition, can replace the work of carrying the people, and have the characteristics that work efficiency is high and construction quality is good, the current manual work of adoption of having solved smoothes the operation, low in production efficiency, smooth the effect poor, cause the secondary to destroy easily.

Preferably, still be equipped with storage device in the frame, storage device is located the shakeout device top, storage device is used for driving the vertical removal of shakeout device and accomodates the shakeout device, and storage device locates in the frame and is located the top of shakeout device, when needs smooth the operation, accessible storage device drives the shakeout device and moves down to vertical suitable operating position, realizes the operation of smoothing the material, and after the use was accomplished, accessible storage device drives the shakeout device rebound, makes the shakeout device be located storage device, has the effect of protection shakeout device.

Preferably, the containing device comprises a containing cavity arranged on the rack, a connecting frame body is arranged in the containing cavity, the connecting frame body is connected with the side wall of the containing cavity in a sliding mode, and the connecting frame body is connected with the top of the containing cavity through a hydraulic telescopic rod; the flattening device is installed at the lower end of the connecting frame body, the containing device comprises a containing cavity arranged on the rack, the containing cavity is internally provided with the connecting frame body, the flattening device is installed at the lower end of the connecting frame body, the connecting frame body is connected with the side wall of the containing cavity in a sliding mode, the connecting frame body is connected with the top of the containing cavity through a hydraulic telescopic rod, the connecting frame body is driven to slide along the inner wall of the containing cavity through the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the flattening device is contained or driven to be located at a proper material flattening position.

Preferably, the walking device consists of crawler wheels, a crawler belt and a driving device; the crawler wheels are matched with the crawler belt, the driving device is arranged on the crawler wheels, and the driving device drives the crawler belt to travel through the crawler wheels, so that the crawler belt tamper can move in the environment with severe working conditions and narrow roads.

Preferably, the drive means comprises a gearbox and motor means; the output end of the motor device is in transmission connection with the gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with the crawler wheel, the gearbox is further provided with an operating rod, the gearbox is driven by the motor device to drive the crawler wheel to rotate, the gearbox is provided with an operating rod, and the rotating speed and the rotating direction of the crawler wheel are controlled by controlling the gearbox through the operating rod.

Preferably, the spiral transmission mechanism comprises a screw rod and a matched moving block, and a rack is arranged at the lower end of the moving block; the smoothing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, swinging blocks and a gear, wherein the swinging blocks are arranged on two sides of the gear and rotatably connected with the connecting rod; the rack is meshed with the gear, the moving block is meshed with the screw thread, the driving motor can drive the screw to alternately rotate forwards and reversely, the moving block is further enabled to move back and forth along the left and right of the screw, the rack is further arranged at the lower end of the moving block, the smoothing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a gear and a swinging block, the magnetic stripe is meshed with the gear of the smoothing mechanism, the moving block drives the rack to move leftwards and rightwards, the gear is driven by the rack to rotate, the swinging block is fixedly arranged on two sides of the gear and can be rotatably connected with the connecting rod, the swinging block is driven by the gear to swing upwards and downwards along the connecting rod, and.

Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic rod is an electric hydraulic telescopic rod, the driving motor is a three-phase motor, and the outer wall of the containing cavity is provided with an electric control box; the hydraulic telescopic rod and the driving motor are respectively electrically connected with the electric control box, and the hydraulic telescopic rod and the three-phase motor are controlled by the electric control box to move, so that the linkage operation of the flattening device and the accommodating device is controlled.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the track flattening machine is simple in mechanism and convenient to operate, can replace people to work in a narrow or severe working condition environment, has the characteristics of high working efficiency and good construction quality, solves the problem of secondary damage easily caused by manual construction flattening operation in the prior art, and is low in production efficiency and poor in flattening effect.

The beneficial effects of other embodiments of the application are as follows:

1. storage device locates in the frame and is located the top of shakeout device, when needs were smoothed the operation, accessible storage device drives shakeout device downstream to vertical suitable operating position, realizes the operation of smoothing the material, uses the completion back, and accessible storage device drives shakeout device upstream, makes shakeout device be located storage device, has the effect of protection shakeout device.

2. The storage device comprises a storage cavity arranged on the rack, a connecting frame body is arranged in the storage cavity, the flattening device is installed at the lower end of the connecting frame body, the connecting frame body is connected with the side wall of the storage cavity in a sliding mode and is connected with the top of the storage cavity through a hydraulic telescopic rod, the connecting frame body is driven to slide along the inner wall of the storage cavity through the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the storage of the flattening device or the driving of the flattening device to be located at a proper material flattening position are achieved.

3. The driving device drives the crawler to travel through the crawler wheels, so that the crawler compactor can move in the environment with severe working conditions and narrow roads.

4. The motor device drives the gearbox to drive the crawler wheel to rotate, the gearbox is provided with an operating rod, and the operating rod controls the gearbox to control the rotating speed and the rotating direction of the crawler wheel.

5. The driving motor can drive the screw rod and move in an alternating manner in a positive and negative rotation mode, and then the movable block is enabled to move back and forth along the screw rod, the lower end of the movable block is further provided with a rack, the smoothing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a gear and a swinging block, the magnetic stripe is meshed with the gear of the smoothing mechanism, so that the movable block drives the rack to move left and right, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the swinging block is fixedly arranged on two sides of the gear and connected with the swinging block in a rotatable mode, the gear drives the swinging block to swing up and down along the connecting rod, and the purpose of smoothing.

6. The electric control box controls the hydraulic telescopic rod and the three-phase motor to move, and linkage operation of the flattening device and the containing device is controlled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a track leveler of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of the track leveler of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the track leveler of the present invention from another perspective;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flattening device of the track flattening machine of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1-a walking device, 11-a gearbox, 12-a crawler belt, 13-a crawler wheel, 14-an operating rod, 2-an electronic control box, 3-a storage device, 31-a storage cavity, 32-a connecting frame, 4-a rack, 5-a flattening device, 51-a screw rod, 52-a moving block, 53-a rack, 54-a connecting rod, 55-a gear, 56-a swinging block and 6-a hydraulic telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

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