阅读说明：本技术 一种卸料装置及布料机 (Discharging device and material distributor ) 是由 蔡杨 胡志伟 于 2019-10-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明的实施例提供了一种卸料装置及布料机,涉及预制构件生产技术领域。该卸料装置包括动力件、卸料机构及振动机构。卸料机构包括卸料轴,卸料轴与动力件传动连接,振动机构固定设置于卸料轴的容纳腔内,且能够带动卸料机构振动。从而抖散卸料机构中卡滞的物料,保证物料在卸料装置的作用下流畅输送,减少了现有卸料装置卡料的情况,也降低卸料装置因卡滞而造成损坏的概率,设计合理,结构简单。(The embodiment of the invention provides a discharging device and a distributing machine, and relates to the technical field of prefabricated part production. The discharging device comprises a power part, a discharging mechanism and a vibrating mechanism. The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging shaft, the discharging shaft is in transmission connection with the power part, and the vibrating mechanism is fixedly arranged in a containing cavity of the discharging shaft and can drive the discharging mechanism to vibrate. Therefore, the jammed materials in the scattering discharging mechanism are shaken, smooth conveying of the materials under the action of the discharging device is guaranteed, the material jamming condition of the existing discharging device is reduced, the probability of damage of the discharging device due to jamming is also reduced, and the device is reasonable in design and simple in structure.)

1. The discharging device is characterized by comprising a power part (13), a discharging mechanism (14) and a vibrating mechanism (15), wherein the discharging mechanism (14) comprises a discharging shaft (142), the discharging shaft (142) is in transmission connection with the power part (13), and the vibrating mechanism (15) is fixedly arranged in a containing cavity of the discharging shaft (142) and can drive the discharging mechanism (14) to vibrate.

2. The discharge device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating mechanism (15) comprises a driving member (152) and a vibrating member (155) both disposed within the discharge shaft (142), the vibrating member (155) being electrically connected to the driving member (152).

3. The discharge device according to claim 2, wherein the vibrating member (155) is disposed at an end of the discharge shaft (142) remote from the power member (13), and the driving member (152) is disposed at an end of the discharge shaft (142) close to the power member (13).

4. The discharge device according to claim 2, wherein the driving member (152) and the vibrating member (155) are both disposed at an end of the discharge shaft (142) remote from the power member (13).

5. The discharge device according to claim 1, wherein said discharge device (12) further comprises a vibration isolation mechanism (16), and said discharge mechanism (14) is in transmission connection with said power member (13) through said vibration isolation mechanism (16).

6. The discharge device according to claim 5, wherein said vibration isolation means (16) comprises a first vibration isolation member (162) and a second vibration isolation member (165) in driving connection;

vibration mechanism (15) are including driving piece (152) and vibration piece (155) of electricity connection, driving piece (152) fixed set up in first vibration isolation piece (162) with between second vibration isolation piece (165), vibration piece (155) fixed set up in unload holding the intracavity of axle (142).

7. The discharge device according to claim 5, wherein said vibration isolating means (16) is a rubber bumper or an elastic coupling.

8. The discharge device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating mechanism (15) is a high frequency vibrator.

9. A distributor, characterized by comprising a hopper (10) and a discharge device (12) according to any of claims 1-8, said discharge device (12) being connected to said hopper (10) and being adapted to discharge the material of said hopper (10) from a discharge opening of said discharge mechanism (14).

10. A distributor as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that said discharge devices (12) are provided in plurality, all said discharge devices (12) being arranged side by side and interconnected by a frame to form a discharge assembly (11), said discharge assembly (11) having a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, said feed inlet communicating with the output of said hopper (10) and being capable of outputting the material in said hopper (10) from said discharge outlet.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated part production, in particular to a discharging device and a material distributor.

Background

In the present PC prefabricated part production line, the distribution of concrete is realized, and special distribution equipment is generally adopted, and the distribution equipment has structural forms such as spreading type and spiral type, and the spiral type adopts the rotation of helical blades to convey materials.

However, in the actual use process, the concrete raw material mostly adopts machine-made stones, which are in a sheet shape and are easily clamped between the helical blades and the conveying groove. Once the material is blocked, the spiral shaft stops rotating, which can cause uneven distribution.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a discharging device which can smoothly output materials and is not easy to cause the material jamming of a discharging mechanism.

The object of the invention is also, for example, to provide a distributing machine with a discharge device that enables uniform distribution.

Embodiments of the invention may be implemented as follows:

the embodiment of the invention provides a discharging device which comprises a power part, a discharging mechanism and a vibrating mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging shaft, the discharging shaft is in transmission connection with the power part, and the vibrating mechanism is fixedly arranged in an accommodating cavity of the discharging shaft and can drive the discharging mechanism to vibrate.

In an optional embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes a driving member and a vibrating member both disposed in the unloading shaft, and the vibrating member is electrically connected to the driving member.

In an alternative embodiment, the vibrating element is disposed at an end of the discharging shaft away from the power element, and the driving element is disposed at an end of the discharging shaft close to the power element.

In an alternative embodiment, the driving member and the vibrating member are both disposed at an end of the discharging shaft away from the power member.

In an optional embodiment, the discharging device further comprises a vibration isolation mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is in transmission connection with the power part through the vibration isolation mechanism.

In an alternative embodiment, the vibration isolation mechanism comprises a first vibration isolation member and a second vibration isolation member in driving connection;

the vibration mechanism comprises a driving piece and a vibration piece, the driving piece is fixedly arranged between the first vibration isolation piece and the second vibration isolation piece, and the vibration piece is fixedly arranged in the containing cavity of the unloading shaft.

In an alternative embodiment, the vibration isolation mechanism is a rubber bumper or an elastic coupling.

In an alternative embodiment, the vibration mechanism is a high frequency vibrator.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a material distributor, including a hopper and the discharging device according to any one of the foregoing embodiments, where the discharging device is connected to the hopper and is configured to output the material of the hopper from a discharging opening of the discharging mechanism.

In an optional embodiment, the number of the discharging devices is multiple, all the discharging devices are arranged side by side and are connected with each other through a rack to form a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the feeding hole is communicated with the output end of the hopper, and the material in the hopper can be output from the discharging hole.

The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the invention include, for example:

through set up vibration mechanism in shedding mechanism's unloading axle to make vibration mechanism drive shedding mechanism vibration, thereby tremble the material of jamming in the shedding mechanism that looses, and then guarantee the smooth transport of material, reduced the condition of current discharge apparatus card material, also reduce the probability that discharge apparatus caused the damage because of the jamming, reasonable in design, simple structure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic partial structural view of a material distributor provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a discharging device installed in a hopper in a material distributor provided by an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a vibrating mechanism mounted on a feeding chute in a distributing machine provided by an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an integrated structure of a vibrating mechanism in a distributing machine provided by an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a split type vibrating mechanism in a distributing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first combination manner of a vibration mechanism and a vibration isolation mechanism in the distributing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second combination manner of a vibration mechanism and a vibration isolation mechanism in the distributing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a third combination manner of a vibration mechanism and a vibration isolation mechanism in the distributing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a fourth combination manner of a vibration mechanism and a vibration isolation mechanism in the distributing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a discharging device with a controller in a distributing machine provided by the embodiment of the invention.

Icon: 10-a hopper; 11-a discharge assembly; 12-a discharge device; 13-a power member; 14-a discharge mechanism; 142-a discharge shaft; 143-leaf blade; 145-a feed chute; 15-a vibration mechanism; 152-a drive member; 155-a vibrating piece; 16-a vibration isolation mechanism; 162-first vibration isolators; 165-a second vibration isolator; and 18-a controller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings or that the product of the present invention is used as it is, this is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.