阅读说明：本技术 一种汽车除冰雪的预温系统 (Pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles ) 是由 姚嘉 卢伟 匡兵 刘夫云 于 2019-10-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种汽车除冰雪的预温系统。目前在车辆清理冰雪时,缺少合理且节能的操作设备辅助清理冰雪,此外也难以实现驾驶过程中的有效清雪。本发明中包括加热带、外置喷水装置和折叠架,所述外置喷水装置设置在车身中集水板的底部,所述折叠架设置在驾驶室内的仪表台顶部,所述加热带的一端包裹在外置喷水装置上,所述加热带的另一端依次穿过前围板和仪表台设置在折叠架上,加热带在折叠架的带动下作出贴合前挡风玻璃的张开动作或贴合仪表台的关闭动作。本发明用于汽车。(pre-heating system for removing ice and snow on vehicle, which lacks reasonable and energy-saving operation equipment to assist in cleaning ice and snow and is difficult to realize effective snow cleaning in driving process, the invention comprises a heating belt, an external water sprayer and a folding frame, wherein the external water sprayer is arranged at the bottom of a water collecting plate in the vehicle body, the folding frame is arranged at the top of an instrument desk in a cab, the end of the heating belt is wrapped on the external water sprayer, the other end of the heating belt sequentially penetrates through a front wall plate and the instrument desk and is arranged on the folding frame, and the heating belt is driven by the folding frame to perform opening action of attaching front windshield glass or closing action of attaching the instrument desk.)

The preheating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles is characterized by comprising a heating belt (1), an external water spraying device (2) and a folding frame (3), wherein the external water spraying device (2) is arranged at the bottom of a water collecting plate (4) in an automobile body, the folding frame (3) is arranged at the top of an instrument desk (5) in a cab, the end of the heating belt (1) is wrapped on the external water spraying device (2), the other end of the heating belt (1) sequentially penetrates through a front wall plate (6) and the instrument desk (5) and is arranged on the folding frame (3), and the heating belt (1) is driven by the folding frame (3) to perform opening action of attaching front windshield glass (7) and closing action of attaching the instrument desk (5);

the external water spraying device (2) comprises a water tank (2-1), a water pump (2-2) and a plurality of spray heads (2-3), the water tank (2-1) is communicated with the plurality of spray heads (2-3) through the water pump (2-2), and each spray head (2-3) penetrates through the water collecting plate (4) and faces towards the front windshield (7);

the heating belt (1) comprises a wrapping section (1-1), an intermediate connecting section (1-2) and a plurality of end sections (1-3), the wrapping section (1-1), the intermediate connecting section (1-2) and the end sections (1-3) are -style belt bodies, the intermediate connecting section (1-2) penetrates between a front wall plate (6) and an instrument desk (5), the end sections (1-3) are arranged at ends of the intermediate connecting section (1-2) in parallel, the end sections (1-3) are connected with a folding frame (3), the wrapping section (1-1) is arranged at another ends of the intermediate connecting section (1-2), and the wrapping section (1-1) is matched with an external water spraying device (2).

2. The pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles according to claim 1 is characterized in that the folding frame (3) is a hidden folding frame which comprises a plurality of single frames (3-1), the single frames (3-1) are arranged corresponding to the end sections (1-3) , the single frames (3-1) comprise upper supports (3-1-1), rotating shafts (3-1-2), two outer supporting rods (3-1-3) and two inner supporting rods (3-1-4), the two outer supporting rods (3-1-3) are arranged in parallel, the rotating shafts (3-1-2) are arranged between the two outer supporting rods (3-1-3), the end of each outer supporting rod (3-1-3) close to the front wall (6) is hinged on the rotating shafts (3-1-2), the other end of each outer supporting rod (3-1-3) is in sliding fit with the top of the instrument desk (5), the two inner supporting rods (3-1-4) are arranged in parallel between the two outer supporting rods (3-1-3), and the two inner supporting rods (3-1-4) are hinged on the rotating shafts (364).

3. The pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles according to claim 2, wherein the single frame (3-1) further comprises a support frame (3-1-5), the support frame (3-1-5) is a rectangular frame, the top of the support frame (3-1-5) is provided with a head section (1-3), and the bottom of the support frame (3-1-5) is arranged on the upper support (3-1-1).

4. The pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a mounting groove (9) is formed on the instrument desk (5), the mounting groove (9) is arranged corresponding to the single frame (3-1) , a vent hole (8) is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove (9), the aperture of the vent hole (8) is smaller than the length of the outer support rod (3-1-3), a slide rail (10) is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove (9), the length direction of the slide rail (10) is the same as the length direction of the outer support rod (3-1-3), and the slide rail (10) is arranged close to the direction of the steering wheel (11).

5. The pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles according to claim 1, wherein the wrapping section (1-1), the intermediate connecting section (1-2) and the plurality of end sections (1-3) are all rectangular sheets, and the width of the end sections (1-3) is less than or equal to fifth of the width of the intermediate connecting section (1-2).

6. The pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray heads (2-3) are provided with "I" shaped spouts (12).

7. The pre-warming system for removing ice and snow of kinds of automobile as claimed in claim 1 or 6, wherein the wrapping section (1-1) is formed with a through hole (13) for fitting the nozzle (2-3).

8. The pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of bonding hanging pieces (14) are arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the wrapping section (1-1) from top to bottom, an elastic hook (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the wrapping section (1-1), the elastic hook (15) is detachably connected with any bonding hanging pieces (14) of the bonding hanging pieces (14), a bonding strip (16) is further arranged at the lower end of the wrapping section (1-1), and the bonding strip (16) is detachably connected with any bonding hanging pieces (14) of the bonding hanging pieces (14).

9. The pre-heating system for removing ice and snow for kinds of automobiles according to claim 8, wherein end surface of the adhesive hanging piece (14) is an adhesive surface and the end surface is provided with a hanging opening (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to preheating systems, in particular to a preheating system for removing ice and snow of an automobile.

Background

With the continuous and rapid development of economic society of China, the holding capacity of motor vehicles continues to keep a rapid growth state, according to the statistics of Ministry of public Security, as the last half of 2019, the number of the motor vehicles in China is 2.5 hundred million, wherein the number of the private vehicles reaches 1.98 million, so that in urban life, the vehicles which are required to be parked outdoors are inevitably required to be parked outdoors, the vehicles which are parked outdoors are directly influenced by the external environment, particularly in the northern winter, because the vehicle bodies are exposed to the external environment for a long time, dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the vehicle bodies, the average temperature in the northern winter is about-20 ℃, when snowfall occurs at such a temperature, the vehicle bodies can cover thick snow, the positions of front windshield glass and rearview mirror are required to be cleaned in time before driving so as to avoid influencing the driving visual angle, snow accumulation is caused to encounter external temperature change, the snow can also be thawed and alternately form an ice and snow layer on the vehicle bodies, the cleaning difficulty of manual snow cleaning at the temperature of twenty degrees below zero is very high, and the cleaning mode is simple.

In order to be convenient to clean when a lot of car owners see accumulated snow, the windscreen wipers can be habitually opened, so that the windscreen wipers are very easy to damage, rubber strips of the windscreen wipers are easy to damage even if the windscreen wipers do not have obvious faults after snow removal, in addition, the outdoor temperature is very low after snow falls, and for vehicles parked in the open, the windscreen wipers cannot be opened to scrape ice and snow in the morning when the vehicles are started. When ice is found on the window, the wiper blade is opened to wipe, and the wiper blade is frozen on the window glass. When the windscreen wiper is opened hard after being frozen, a motor of the windscreen wiper can be damaged, rubber on the surface of the windscreen wiper can be torn, the effect of the windscreen wiper is lost, and even the motor of the windscreen wiper can be damaged due to the fact that the windscreen wiper cannot swing.

After some car owners sweep away snow on a front windshield by using a brush, layers of thin ice are found on a car window and are directly dissolved by hot water, so that the front windshield is cracked due to uneven heating, even if the front windshield is not cracked, the temperature is low at night, the melted snow on the glass can be frozen again, and the contact surface of the glass and a windscreen wiper is frozen firmly, therefore, if the car owner comes out in the morning, the windscreen wiper is frozen or frosted and stuck on the windshield, the snow is swept away by using the windscreen wiper, the windscreen wiper can be directly scrapped when the car is not operated properly, and the car window can be cracked easily due to temperature change after the car owner directly washes the windscreen wiper by using hot water.

At present, methods are used, namely, a vehicle is started, hot air is turned on, a front windshield of the vehicle is blown, the temperature of the front windshield is increased by means of warm air of an air conditioner to achieve the purpose of snow melting, specifically, the air conditioner is adjusted to a warm air mode, a front windshield defrosting mode and a maximum air volume is started, so that snow on the glass is melted by means of the warm air of the air conditioner, the snow melting method is long in time consumption, generally takes tens of minutes, then a brush or a towel is used for removing the snow, if the snow is frozen, the residues can be removed by means of an ice and snow shovel or a plastic scraper, and the like.

The invention content is as follows:

aiming at the problems, the invention discloses a pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of automobiles.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

A pre-heating system for removing ice and snow of an automobile comprises a heating belt, an external water spraying device and a folding frame, wherein the external water spraying device is arranged at the bottom of a water collecting plate in an automobile body, the folding frame is arranged at the top of an instrument desk in a cab, the end of the heating belt is wrapped on the external water spraying device, the other end of the heating belt sequentially penetrates through a front wall plate and the instrument desk and is arranged on the folding frame, and the heating belt is driven by the folding frame to perform opening action of attaching a front windshield and closing action of attaching the instrument desk;

the external water spraying device comprises a water tank, a water pump and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the water tank is communicated with the plurality of spray heads through the water pump, and each spray head penetrates through the water collecting plate and faces the front windshield;

the heating band includes parcel section, middle linkage segment and a plurality of end section, and parcel section, middle linkage segment and a plurality of end section are style body type area bodies, and the middle linkage segment is worn to establish between preceding bounding wall and instrument desk, and a plurality of end sections set up side by side at the end of middle linkage segment, and a plurality of end sections all are connected with the folding leg, and the parcel section sets up in the end in addition of middle linkage segment, and the parcel section sets up with external water jet equipment cooperatees.

Preferably, the folding frame is a hidden folding frame which comprises a plurality of single frames, the single frames are arranged corresponding to the end section , each single frame comprises an upper support, a rotating shaft, two outer supporting rods and two inner supporting rods, the two outer supporting rods are arranged in parallel, the rotating shaft is arranged between the two outer supporting rods, the end, close to the front wall plate, of each outer supporting rod is hinged to the rotating shaft, the other end of each outer supporting rod is in sliding fit with the top of the instrument desk, the two inner supporting rods are arranged in parallel between the two outer supporting rods, the ends, close to the front wall plate, of the two inner supporting rods are hinged to the rotating shaft, and the other ends of the two inner supporting rods are hinged to the upper support.

As a preferable scheme: the single frame further comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is a rectangular frame body, the top of the supporting frame is provided with a terminal section, and the bottom of the supporting frame is arranged on the upper support.

According to the preferable scheme, a placing groove is machined in the instrument platform and is arranged corresponding to the single rack , a vent hole is formed in the bottom of the placing groove, the aperture of the vent hole is smaller than the length of the outer support rod, a sliding rail is machined in the bottom of the placing groove, the length direction of the sliding rail is the same as the length direction of the outer support rod, and the sliding rail is arranged close to the steering wheel.

Preferably, the wrapping section, the middle connecting section and the plurality of end sections are all rectangular sheet bodies, and the width of the end sections is less than or equal to fifth of the width of the middle connecting section.

As a preferable scheme: the nozzle is provided with an I-shaped nozzle.

As a preferable scheme: the wrapping section is provided with a through hole matched with the spray head.

According to the preferable scheme, the inner wall of the upper end of the wrapping section is provided with a plurality of bonding hanging pieces from top to bottom, the outer wall of the lower end of the wrapping section is provided with an elastic hook, the elastic hook is detachably connected with any bonding hanging pieces in the plurality of bonding hanging pieces, the lower end of the wrapping section is also provided with a bonding strip, and the bonding strip is detachably connected with any bonding hanging pieces in the plurality of bonding hanging pieces.

Preferably, the end face of the adhesive hanging piece is an adhesive face and a hanging opening is processed on the end face.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

, the invention is a preheating system, can melt the accumulated snow or ice of the front windshield in a short time by combining low-temperature heating and low-temperature water flow, can preheat the front windshield in a short time and effectively divide the ice and snow layer to form a plurality of initial melting zones and a plurality of freezing zones, can clean the end corners of the freezing zones by the initial melting zones, and can clear the freezing zones, thereby avoiding the way of melting and melting the snow and ice layer completely, and saving manpower and energy consumption.

The external water spraying device can also quickly clean dust of the front windshield, avoid damage to the windshield wiper and the front windshield due to improper use of the windshield wiper, and guarantee the cleaning effect of the front windshield during cleaning.

And thirdly, the areas, which are jointed with the heating belt, are all heated areas, and the heating belt is a special-shaped heating belt. The position setting through dysmorphism heating band can effectively heat the thick ice and snow layer among the preceding windshield to can divide a plurality of ice and snow pieces with the ice and snow layer fast, thereby realize the effect of the whole clearance of ice and snow piece, the clearance mode is quick and safe.

The device plays an important role in maintaining the automobile at low temperature, is convenient to operate, avoids manual violent ice and snow clearing operation, reduces the time for clearing ice and snow at low temperature for a driver, reduces the difficulty for clearing ice and snow at low temperature, is small and safe in damage to the automobile body in a clearing mode, and avoids damage to the front windshield caused by other modes.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention showing a water pump built-in;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the heating belt showing an external water pump as a front view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a heating belt;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the nozzle;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the heating belt disposed in the instrument desk under the driving of the folding frame;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the side view of the heating belt approaching the front windshield driven by the folding frame;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second side view of the heating belt driven by the folding frame to approach the front windshield;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third side view of the heating belt driven by the folding frame to approach the front windshield;

FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the folding stand;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a heating belt;

FIG. 11 is a state diagram of the present invention in use;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a schematic front view of the adhesive hanging piece;

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the heating belt, the external water spraying device and the bracket;

FIG. 15 is a th view showing the use of the heating belt, the external water jet device, the folding leg and the instrument desk, wherein adjacent end sections are arranged with equal width;

fig. 16 is a second state diagram of the heating belt, the external water spraying device, the folding frame and the instrument desk, wherein adjacent end sections are arranged in unequal widths.

The labels in the figure are as follows:

1-heating belt, 1-1-wrapping section, 1-2-middle connecting section, 1-3-end section, 1-4-glass fiber rope, 1-5-heating wire, 1-6-silicon rubber sheet, 1-7-copper wire, 2-external water sprayer, 2-1-water tank, 2-2-water pump, 2-3-spray head, 3-folding frame, 3-1-single frame, 3-1-1-upper support, 3-1-2-rotating shaft, 3-1-3-external support rod, 3-1-4-internal support rod, 3-1-5-support frame, 4-water collecting plate, 5-instrument platform, 6-front wind-shielding plate, 7-front wind-shielding glass, 8-vent hole, 9-installation groove, 10-slide rail, 11-direction disk, 12-spray nozzle, 13-through hole, 14-bonding hanging sheet, 15-elastic hook, 16-bonding strip, 17-hanging port, 18-bottom bracket, 18-1-supporting plate, 18-2-side cover plate, 18-3-external support rod, 3-1-3-external support rod, 3-1-5-support frame, 4-elastic hanging sheet, 15-elastic hook, 16-elastic hook, 17-elastic hook, 18-elastic hook.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order that the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent, the invention will be described by way of example only, and in connection with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that such description is merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.