Snow sweeping vehicle for straddle type track

文档序号:1596236 发布日期:2020-01-07 浏览:34次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于跨坐式轨道的扫雪车辆 (Snow sweeping vehicle for straddle type track ) 是由 邹小军 陈宝城 覃小锋 刘飞 于 2018-06-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于跨坐式轨道的扫雪车辆,该扫雪车辆包括:车体;扫雪机构,所述扫雪机构设置在所述车体的前侧且用于清扫轨道梁面上的积雪;除冰机构,所述除冰机构设置在所述车体上且位于所述扫雪机构的后侧,所述除冰装置构造为电加热装置以融化所述轨道梁面上的残余积雪;以及烘干机构,所述烘干机构设置在所述车体上且位于所述除冰机构的后侧,所述烘干机构用于烘干所述轨道梁面上的积水。根据本发明的扫雪车辆对轨道的除冰效率高,除冰效果好,可以有效地将轨道梁面上的积雪和残冰清除,除冰机构不会破坏轨道梁面。(The invention discloses a snow sweeping vehicle for a straddle type track, which comprises: a vehicle body; the snow sweeping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the vehicle body and is used for sweeping snow on a rail beam surface; the deicing mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body and positioned at the rear side of the snow sweeping mechanism, and the deicing device is constructed as an electric heating device to melt residual snow on the rail beam surface; and the drying mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body and is positioned at the rear side of the deicing mechanism, and the drying mechanism is used for drying accumulated water on the surface of the track beam. The snow sweeping vehicle has high deicing efficiency on the rail and good deicing effect, can effectively remove accumulated snow and residual ice on the rail beam surface, and the deicing mechanism can not damage the rail beam surface.)

1. A snowplow for a straddle track, comprising:

a vehicle body;

the snow sweeping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the vehicle body and is used for sweeping snow on a rail beam surface;

the deicing mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body and positioned at the rear side of the snow sweeping mechanism, and the deicing device is constructed as an electric heating device to melt residual snow on the rail beam surface; and

and the drying mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body and is positioned at the rear side of the deicing mechanism, and the drying mechanism is used for drying accumulated water on the surface of the track beam.

2. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the driving motor is electrically connected with the collector shoe, and the collector shoe can selectively contact with a conductive rail on the track to provide electric energy for the driving motor.

3. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism comprises:

the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel are formed in the shell;

the fan is arranged in the shell and is positioned between the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel; wherein a heating element is also arranged in the air outlet channel.

4. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle track according to claim 1, wherein the deicing mechanisms are in groups, and the groups of deicing mechanisms are all aligned with the track beam surface.

5. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 1, wherein the de-icing mechanism is an infrared heating device.

6. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 5, wherein the infrared heating device comprises: the infrared heating device comprises an infrared heating pipe and power feeding modules arranged at two ends of the infrared heating pipe, wherein the power feeding modules are respectively connected with the infrared heating pipe and a power supply module.

7. A snow sweeping vehicle for a straddle-type track according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the deicing mechanism is provided on the vehicle body so as to be movable up and down.

8. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track as claimed in claim 7, further comprising:

a fixed bracket adapted to mount the de-icing mechanism;

the height adjusting device is connected between the vehicle body and the fixed support to adjust the height of the fixed support.

9. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle track according to claim 8, wherein the height adjustment means is a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder barrel of which is fixed to the vehicle body and the outer end of the piston rod of which is fixed to the mounting bracket.

10. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 8, wherein the height adjustment arrangement further comprises: motor and cam mechanism, cam mechanism includes: the driving cam is connected with the motor and arranged on the vehicle body, one end of the driven rod is connected with the driving cam, and the other end of the driven rod is connected with the fixed support.

11. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track as claimed in claim 8, further comprising:

and the cooling device is arranged on the fixed support and is used for reducing the temperature of the track beam surface.

12. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 11, wherein the temperature reducing device is configured as a water spray adapted to spray cooling water onto the track beam face.

13. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track as claimed in claim 12, wherein the water spray device comprises: the water tank is arranged on the vehicle body, and the spray head is opposite to the track beam surface.

14. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snow grooming mechanism comprises: the snow sweeping roller is arranged on the vehicle body through the connecting support, and the position of the snow sweeping roller in the up-down direction and the left-right direction is adjustable.

15. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle track according to claim 14, wherein one end of the attachment bracket is articulated to the vehicle body and the other end of the attachment bracket is articulated to the snow grooming drum;

the snow sweeping mechanism further comprises: the first driving piece is connected between the connecting support and the vehicle body to drive the connecting support to swing up and down by taking one end as a center.

16. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 15, wherein the snow grooming mechanism further comprises: and the second driving piece is connected between the snow sweeping roller and the vehicle body to drive the snow sweeping roller to swing left and right by taking the other end as a center.

17. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 16, wherein the first drive member and the second drive member are both hydraulic.

18. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 17, wherein the hydraulic unit is a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic motor or a hydraulic cylinder.

19. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track as claimed in claim 14, wherein the snow grooming drum comprises:

the shell is arranged on the connecting bracket and limits an accommodating space;

the roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting bracket and is positioned in the accommodating space.

20. A snow grooming vehicle for a straddle-type track according to claim 19, wherein the drum comprises: the roller comprises a roller body and a rotating shaft arranged in the roller body, wherein the roller body is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with the shell through a rolling bearing.

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