Metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing
阅读说明:本技术 一种机械制造用金属切削机床 (Metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing ) 是由 唐友亮 袁梦 葛海浪 于 2019-10-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种机械制造用金属切削机床,包括机架,所述机架的顶部内壁上通过焊接与滑轨固定连接,所述滑轨上滑动连接有三连板,且所述滑轨上的三连板左侧滑动连接有L型连接管,所述L型连接管的正面通过螺栓与伸缩杆螺纹连接,所述三连板的底部通过焊接分别与主动轮、靠轮和从动轮的不转动部分固定连接。该机械制造用金属切削机床,采用主动轮、靠轮和从动轮之间的传动为主运动,传动装置的左右滑动和工件的上下滑动、转动为进给运动,采用磨削液喷射设计,对磨削过程进行冷却、润滑,磨削时飞溅出的微细砂屑及金属屑会随磨削液流下,采用控制箱设计,可以控制主运动和进给运动的移动和速度。(The invention discloses a metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing, which comprises a rack, wherein the inner wall of the top of the rack is fixedly connected with a slide rail through welding, the slide rail is connected with three connecting plates in a sliding manner, the left sides of the three connecting plates on the slide rail are connected with an L-shaped connecting pipe in a sliding manner, the front side of the L-shaped connecting pipe is in threaded connection with a telescopic rod through a bolt, and the bottoms of the three connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the non-rotating parts of a driving wheel, a idler wheel and a driven wheel through welding. The metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing adopts the transmission among a driving wheel, a idler wheel and a driven wheel as main motion, the left-right sliding of a transmission device and the up-down sliding and rotating of a workpiece as feed motion, adopts a grinding fluid injection design to cool and lubricate a grinding process, fine sand chips and metal chips splashed during grinding can flow down along with the grinding fluid, and adopts a control box design to control the movement and the speed of the main motion and the feed motion.)
1. A metal cutting machine for machine manufacturing, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: the inner wall of the top of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (2) through welding, the sliding rail (2) is connected with a triple plate (3) in a sliding manner, the left side of the triple plate (3) on the sliding rail (2) is connected with an L-shaped connecting pipe (4) in a sliding manner, the front side of the L-shaped connecting pipe (4) is in threaded connection with a telescopic rod (7) through a bolt, the bottoms of the triple plate (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving wheel (8), a backup wheel (9) and a non-rotating part of a driven wheel (10) through welding, rotating shafts (11) are inserted in the middles of the driving wheel (8), the backup wheel (9) and the driven wheel (10), abrasive belts (12) are connected on and between the driving wheel (8), the backup wheel (9) and the driven wheel (10) in a transmission manner, a workpiece (15) is arranged below the abrasive belt (12) on the backup wheel (9), and a chuck, chuck (14) left end is through welding and motor (13) fixed connection, work piece (15) below between two legs of frame (1) is through welding and work platform (16) fixed connection, just through welding and grinding fluid case (18) fixed connection between the right leg inner wall of frame (1), grinding fluid case (18) top is through welding and feed liquor pipe (17) fixed connection, the right leg top of frame (1) is through welding and high-pressure drawing liquid pump (20) fixed connection, through welding and drawing water pipe (19) fixed connection between high-pressure drawing liquid pump (20) right-hand member of high-pressure drawing liquid pump (20) right-hand member and grinding fluid case (18) bottom, the front welding of triple plate (3) has drain pipe (5), the welding of drain pipe (5) has bottom shower nozzle (6), the welding has infusion hose (21) between the top of drain pipe (5) and the top of high-pressure drawing liquid pump (20), the welding has control box (22) on the left side outer wall of frame (1), just control box (22) internally mounted on the left side outer wall of frame (1) has central processing unit (23), just memory (24) are installed to inside and central processing unit (23) below control box (22) on the left side outer wall of frame (1).
2. The metal cutting machine tool for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the welding has second slide rail (2) on the left side inner wall of frame (1), sliding connection has motor (13) on second slide rail (2).
3. The metal cutting machine tool for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second telescopic rod (7) is welded between the top of the left leg of the rack (1) and the bottom of the motor (13).
4. The metal cutting machine tool for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of a rotating shaft (11) of the driving wheel (8) is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of a second motor (13) in a welding mode, and an L-shaped connecting pipe (4) is welded on the left side of the second motor (13).
5. The metal cutting machine tool for machine building according to claim 1, characterized in that: 5 identical spray heads (6) are transversely welded on the liquid outlet pipe (5) side by side, and 2 identical water outlets are transversely welded at the bottom of the working platform (16) side by side.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing.
Background
Metal cutting is a material removal additive forming method in a metal forming process, still occupies a large proportion in the current mechanical manufacturing, removes redundant metal from a workpiece to be processed, and enables the workpiece to obtain geometric accuracy, dimensional accuracy and surface quality meeting design and process requirements on the premise of controlling productivity and cost, the metal cutting process is carried out by a machine tool or a handheld tool, the main methods comprise turning, milling, planing, grinding, drilling and boring, wherein the grinding processing accuracy is highest, a grinding machine refers to a machine tool for processing various surfaces of the workpiece by using a grinding tool or an abrasive material, the grinding tool rotates into a main motion, the workpiece or the grinding tool moves into a feed motion, the application is wide, the processing accuracy is high, the surface roughness value is small, most of the prior art uses a grinding wheel rotating at high speed for grinding processing, and the minority uses other grinding tools or free abrasives such as oilstones, abrasive belts and the like for processing, the existing grinding machine has simple structure and low rigidity, is easy to generate vibration during grinding, is easy to reduce the service life of a machine tool due to the vibration, the grinding machine has the advantages that the grinding machine is high in rotating speed, the grinding wheel is hard, crisp and cannot be impacted seriously, the grinding wheel is accidentally improperly operated and is easy to crush, fine sand chips and metal chips splashed during grinding can injure eyes of workers, the workers are harmful to bodies if sucking a large amount of dust, the existing grinding machine has low control degree on the grinding tool and the workpiece, the workpiece cannot be ground comprehensively, the friction in the grinding process cannot be reduced, the grinding temperature cannot be reduced, the service life of the grinding tool is shortened, the processing quality and the production efficiency are reduced, the existing grinding machine has no control device, the accurate control cannot be realized, and inconvenience is brought to the workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a metal cutting machine for machine manufacturing to solve the problems of the background art described above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing comprises a frame, wherein the inner wall of the top of the frame is fixedly connected with a slide rail through welding, the slide rail is connected with three connecting plates in a sliding manner, the left sides of the three connecting plates on the slide rail are connected with an L-shaped connecting pipe in a sliding manner, the front side of the L-shaped connecting pipe is in threaded connection with a telescopic rod through a bolt, the bottoms of the three connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with non-rotating parts of a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a driven wheel through welding, rotating shafts are inserted in the middles of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the driving wheel, abrasive belts are connected on and between the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the driven wheel in a transmission manner, a workpiece is arranged below the abrasive belts on the driven wheel, the left end of the workpiece is connected with a chuck in a clamping manner, the left end of the chuck is fixedly connected with a motor through welding, the lower part of the workpiece between two legs of the frame is fixedly, grinding fluid tank top is through welding and feed liquor pipe fixed connection, welding and high-pressure drawing liquid pump fixed connection are passed through at the right leg top of frame, pass through welding and drinking-water pipe fixed connection between the high-pressure drawing liquid pump right-hand member of high-pressure drawing liquid pump right-hand member and the grinding fluid bottom of the case portion, three even positive welding of board has the drain pipe, the bottom welding of drain pipe has the shower nozzle, the welding has the infusion hose between the top of drain pipe and the top of high-pressure drawing liquid pump, the welding has the control box on the left side outer wall of frame, just control box internally mounted on the left side outer wall of frame has central processing unit, just the memory is installed to the inside and the central processing unit below of control box on the left side outer.
Preferably, a second sliding rail is welded on the inner wall of the left side of the rack, and a motor is connected to the second sliding rail in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a second telescopic rod is welded between the top of the left leg of the rack and the bottom of the motor.
Preferably, the rear end of the rotating shaft of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of a second motor in a welding mode, and an L-shaped connecting pipe is welded on the left side of the second motor.
Preferably, transversely weld the same shower nozzle of 5 on the drain pipe side by side, the bottom of work platform transversely welds the same outlet of 2 side by side.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing adopts the abrasive belt for grinding, the size precision and the smoothness of a workpiece are higher than those of a grinding wheel grinder, the abrasive belt is not easy to crush like a grinding wheel, the transmission among a driving wheel, a backup wheel and a driven wheel is adopted as the main motion, the left-right sliding of a transmission device and the up-down sliding and rotating of the workpiece are adopted as the feed motion, the grinding is not limited to one surface, but the grinding is comprehensively carried out on the outer surface of the workpiece, the grinding fluid injection design is adopted to cool and lubricate the grinding process, the friction in the grinding process is reduced, the grinding temperature is reduced, the service life of the grinding tool is prolonged, the processing quality and the production efficiency are improved, the splashed fine sand chips and metal chips can flow down along with the grinding fluid during grinding, the fine sand chips and the metal chips are prevented from hurting the eyes of workers, and the workers are prevented from sucking a large amount of dust to cause harm to the, the design of the control box can control the movement and speed of the main motion and the feeding motion, can also control the opening and closing and the speed of liquid pumping and liquid conveying, has simpler operation, and can grind out precise workpieces without high skills of workers.
(2) The metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing adopts a box type machine tool design, improves the rigidity of the machine tool, is not easy to generate vibration during grinding, prolongs the service life of the machine tool, adopts a work platform water outlet design, can remove fine sand chips and mixed waste liquid of metal chips and grinding fluid, can be recycled, adopts a grinding fluid box filter layer cooling layer design, can filter the grinding fluid, avoids blocking a spray head, can cool the grinding fluid, reduces the temperature of a grinding tool and a workpiece, prolongs the service life of the grinding tool, adopts a high-pressure liquid pump design, can pump and infuse the fluid, generates pressure on the fluid, achieves the injection effect, adopts an infusion hose design, can freely slide a transmission device, avoids the limitation generated by a pipeline, adopts a storage battery design, supplies power for the whole device, adopts a handle and a universal wheel design, the machine tool can be freely moved on the ground.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main motion device of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, a slide rail 2, a triple-link plate 3, a 4L-shaped connecting pipe, a liquid outlet pipe 5, a spray head 6, a telescopic rod 7, a
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal cutting machine tool for machine manufacturing comprises a machine frame 1, wherein the inner wall of the top of the machine frame 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 2 through welding, a triple plate 3 is connected on the sliding rail 2 in a sliding manner, the left side of the triple plate 3 on the sliding rail 2 is connected with an L-shaped connecting pipe 4 in a sliding manner, the front side of the L-shaped connecting pipe 4 is in threaded connection with a telescopic rod 7 through a bolt, the bottom of the triple plate 3 is respectively and fixedly connected with the non-rotating parts of a
The working principle is as follows: a worker can input grinding force,
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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