Building materials loading attachment for assembly type structure

文档序号:1607818 发布日期:2020-01-10 浏览:34次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种装配式建筑用建材上料装置 (Building materials loading attachment for assembly type structure ) 是由 马阳 于 2019-09-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种装配式建筑用建材上料装置,包括底座、控制箱、滚轮、上料台、升降箱;支撑柱的顶部固定安装有一组活动板,活动板的顶部左右前后四角分别设置有升降机,升降机的上侧连接有升降杆,上料台的上侧表面设置为左右高中间低的凹槽型结构,上料台的中部设置有一组可进行左右输送材料的输送履带,上料台的右侧端部向下转动连接有一组斜向下的摆动连接板,摆动连接板的下端部侧面中部连接有连接伸缩杆,连接伸缩杆的末端通过转动轴固定连接有横向的托板,输送履带和托板的上表面等间距安装有若干组凹槽,摆动连接板的下侧表面中部连接有末端固定在底座上的自动伸缩杆。(The invention discloses an assembly type building material feeding device for a building, which comprises a base, a control box, rollers, a feeding platform and a lifting box, wherein the control box is arranged on the base; the top fixed mounting of support column has a set of fly leaf, the front and back four corners is provided with the lift respectively about the top of fly leaf, the upside of lift is connected with the lifter, the upside surface of material loading platform sets up to controlling the groove type structure that high-intermediate is low, the middle part of material loading platform is provided with a set of transport track that can control the transported substance material, the right side tip of material loading platform rotates downwards and is connected with a set of decurrent swing connecting plate of slant, the lower tip side middle part of swing connecting plate is connected with and connects the telescopic link, the end of connecting the telescopic link passes through the horizontal layer board of axis of rotation fixedly connected with, a plurality of groups of recesses are installed to the upper surface of transport track and layer board equidistant, the downside surface.)

1. An assembly type building material feeding device for a building comprises a base (10), a control box (11), rollers (12), a feeding table (14) and a lifting box (15); the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a group of movable plates (13) are fixedly mounted at the top of each support column (21) which penetrates through the top of the lifting box (15), elevators (24) are respectively arranged at the left, right, front and rear corners of the top of each movable plate (13), a lifting rod is connected to the upper side of each elevator (24), the tail ends of the lifting rods are connected to the lower surface of the bottom of the feeding table (14), the upper surface of the feeding table (14) is of a groove-shaped structure with high left and high middle parts, a group of crawler belts (22) capable of conveying materials left and right are arranged in the middle of the feeding table (14), the upper surface of the feeding table (14) is fixed at the left end and the right end of the conveying track (22) through supporting rods, a group of inclined downward swinging connecting plates (25) are connected to the downward rotation of the right end of the feeding table (14), connecting telescopic rods (27) are connected to the middle of the side face of the lower end of each swinging connecting plate (25), transverse supporting plates (29) are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting telescopic rods (27) through rotating shafts, a plurality of groups of grooves (30) are installed on the upper surfaces of the conveying track (22) and the supporting plates (29) at equal intervals, and automatic telescopic rods (26) are connected to the middle of the surface of the lower side of each swinging connecting plate (25).

2. A modular building material feeding device according to claim 1, wherein rollers (12) are roll-connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the base (10), and braking means are provided on the rollers (12).

3. A modular building material feeding assembly according to claim 2, wherein the spacing webs (17) have a diameter greater than the diameter of the support posts (21).

4. A modular building material feeding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a set of baffles (23) is pivotally connected to the left side edge of the feeding platform (14), and the top ends of the baffles (23) are arranged in a right triangle configuration.

5. A modular building material loading system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the end of the support plate (29) is configured in a right triangle configuration.

6. A modular construction building material feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the swing link plate (25) is fastened to the bottom of the left side of the support plate (29) by a set of fastening brackets (28) having a semicircular structure, and the fastening brackets (28) are stretchable.

7. A modular building material feeding assembly according to claim 6, wherein the recesses (30) are each provided with a projection on an inner surface thereof.

8. An assembly type building material feeding device for building according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein a group of support rods (18) are transversely supported in the middle of the support column (21), vertical rods (20) vertically penetrate through the left end and the right end of each support rod (18), a limiting block is connected to each vertical rod (20) on the upper side of each support rod (18) in a threaded manner, a spring (19) is sleeved on each vertical rod (20) on the lower side of each support rod (18), and the bottom ends of the vertical rods (20) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production equipment for buildings, in particular to an assembly type building material feeding device for buildings.

Background

The fabricated building is a building fabricated on site by prefabricated components produced by factories, has the advantages of high building speed and small restriction by climate conditions, the fabricated building materials generally use more weight objects such as reinforcing steel bars, the weight objects are generally directly placed on the ground in the production process, the conveying of the reinforcing steel bars is inconvenient, and in the feeding process, a plurality of production personnel are often required to lift the weight objects together

The reinforcing steel bars are moved, so that the reinforcing steel bars are very inconvenient, the physical strength is consumed, and the production efficiency is low.

Chinese patent (publication number: CN 208882884U, bulletin date: 2019.05.21) discloses an assembly type building material feeding device for a building, which comprises a lifting base, wherein a cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the lifting base, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted with a lifting column, the lower end of the lifting column is positioned inside the upper end of the lifting base and is in sliding connection with the lifting base, the upper end of the lifting column is fixedly mounted with a feeding table, and the upper end face of the feeding table is provided with a material containing groove. However, before the device carries out feeding on the reinforcing steel bars, the reinforcing steel bars need to be manually placed on the feeding table, so that the feeding speed and efficiency are easily reduced, the automation degree is low, and the requirement of time development is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an assembled building material feeding device for a building, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an assembly type building material feeding device for a building comprises a base, a control box, rollers, a feeding platform and a lifting box; the top left side of base is fixed and is provided with the control box, and the control box is arranged in opening of each part of control whole device. The top intermediate position fixed mounting of base has a set of cage that is the rectangle structure, the interior bottom of cage is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the upside output of pneumatic cylinder is connected with vertical rotary rod, the end of rotary rod is connected with the support column that passes the cage top through spacing connecting plate, the top fixed mounting of support column has a set of fly leaf, the four corners is provided with the lift respectively around the top of fly leaf is controlled, the upside of lift is connected with the lifter, the end of lifter all is connected at the bottom lower surface at the material loading platform. The angle of the feeding table is convenient to adjust by arranging the lifter at the bottom of the feeding table, so that the reinforcing steel bar materials on the feeding table can be conveniently detached. The hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the supporting column to move up and down, and then the movable plate is driven to move up and down, so that the height of the feeding table is adjusted.

The upper side surface of the feeding table is of a groove-shaped structure with a high left part and a high right part and a low middle part, a group of conveying crawler belts capable of conveying materials left and right are arranged in the middle of the feeding table, and the left end part and the right end part of each conveying crawler belt are fixed on the upper surface of the feeding table through supporting rods. The steel bar conveying device is characterized in that the right side end of the feeding table is connected with a group of inclined downward swinging connecting plates in a downward rotating mode, the middle of the side face of the lower end of each swinging connecting plate is connected with a connecting telescopic rod, the tail end of each connecting telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a transverse supporting plate through a rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of grooves are arranged on the upper surfaces of the conveying tracks and the supporting plates at equal intervals, the grooves are arranged to improve the stability of steel bars when the steel bars are placed on the surfaces of the conveying tracks and the supporting plates, the middle of the lower side surface of each swinging connecting plate is connected with an automatic telescopic rod of which the tail end is fixed on a base, and the swinging connecting plates can be driven to swing up and down.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base are connected with rollers in a rolling mode, the rollers are provided with brake devices, and the rollers and the brake devices are arranged, so that the control device can move and stop conveniently.

As a further scheme of the invention: the diameter of the limiting connecting plate is larger than that of the supporting column, so that the supporting column is limited to be excessively lifted, and the stability of the top of the supporting column is affected.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left side limit portion of material loading platform rotates and is connected with a set of baffle, and the top of baffle sets up to the right angled triangle structure, and when the baffle was in vertical state, can play the effect that the check was kept off for the reinforcing bar of material loading bench, when the baffle was in the horizontality to the left rotation, can play the effect of crossing the cab apron for the reinforcing bar exports left.

As a further scheme of the invention: the tail end of the supporting plate is also provided with a right-angle triangular structure so as to facilitate the feeding of the steel bars.

As a further scheme of the invention: fastening connection is carried out through the fastening frame of a set of semicircular structure between the downside bottom of swing connecting plate and the left side bottom of layer board, and the fastening frame has the elasticity, and the setting of fastening frame is used for improving swing connecting plate and layer board when being connected, the steadiness between the two.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner surfaces of the grooves are provided with bulges so as to improve the friction force between the grooves and the steel bars.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the horizontal support in middle part of support column has a set of bracing piece, the both ends are vertical to be passed there is the montant about the bracing piece, threaded connection has the stopper on being located the montant of bracing piece upside, the cover is equipped with the spring on being located the montant of bracing piece downside, the bottom fixed mounting of montant is at the upper surface of base, through set up the spring in the both sides of support column, the montant can slow down the support column and come from the pressure of its top material loading bench reinforcing bar, thereby can prevent that too big pressure from crushing the bottom of device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the angle of the feeding table can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the lifter at the bottom of the feeding table, so that the reinforced bar material on the feeding table can be conveniently dismounted; the springs and the vertical rods are arranged on the two sides of the supporting column, so that the pressure of the supporting column from the reinforcing steel bars on the top feeding platform can be relieved, and the bottom of the device can be prevented from being crushed by excessive pressure; the layer board falls through connecting the telescopic link for the right-hand member portion of layer board is placed subaerial, then push into the reinforcing bar on the layer board, then the telescopic link is connected in the shrink, start automatic telescopic link and upwards rise whole swing connecting plate and layer board, then the reinforcing bar on the layer board rolls left and falls into the transport track, thereby this mechanical structure of accessible easily shifts the reinforcing bar to the material loading bench, then carry out the material loading, high operating speed, high efficiency, automatic material loading has good development prospect, do benefit to and use widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prefabricated building material feeding device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conveying track in the assembly type building material feeding device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a swing connecting plate and a supporting plate in the assembly type building material feeding device.

Wherein: the automatic feeding device comprises a base 10, a control box 11, rollers 12, a movable plate 13, a feeding table 14, a lifting box 15, a hydraulic cylinder 16, a limiting connecting plate 17, a supporting rod 18, a spring 19, a vertical rod 20, a supporting column 21, a conveying crawler 22, a baffle 23, a lifter 24, a swinging connecting plate 25, an automatic telescopic rod 26, a connecting telescopic rod 27, a fastening frame 28, a supporting plate 29 and a groove 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

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