Detection arc panel layer-by-layer distributed detection method

文档序号:1611691 发布日期:2020-01-10 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种探测弧面板逐层分布式探测方法 (Detection arc panel layer-by-layer distributed detection method ) 是由 安庆 柳立生 欧阳玉华 王金玲 于 2019-10-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种探测弧面板逐层分布式探测方法,涉及探测测绘技术领域,包括以下步骤S1:获取至少一个半球型探测弧面板,保证所有半球型探测弧面板的半径值呈等差数列排列;S2:在所有半球型探测弧面板的内侧面放置探测单元;S3:对半球型探测弧面板依次进行编号;S4:将所有半球型探测弧面板的底端中心点重叠放置至转向板上;S5:调节转向板,对准探测目标;S6:获取每一个半球型探测弧面板的探测数据差值,分析得到探测结果。本发明一种探测弧面板逐层分布式探测方法,调节方便,通过逐层弧面板相互遮蔽,相邻两片遮蔽区域差值相同,消除干扰值,对准探测目标获取探测目标信息,探测精确度高。(The invention provides a layer-by-layer distributed detection method for a detection cambered plate, which relates to the technical field of detection surveying and mapping and comprises the following steps of S1: acquiring at least one hemispherical detection cambered plate, and ensuring that the radius values of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are arranged in an arithmetic progression; s2: the inner side surfaces of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are provided with detection units; s3: numbering the hemispherical detection cambered plates in sequence; s4: overlapping the bottom center points of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates on the steering plate; s5: adjusting a steering plate to align the detection target; s6: and acquiring a detection data difference value of each hemispherical detection cambered plate, and analyzing to obtain a detection result. The detection method for the layer-by-layer distributed detection of the detection cambered plates is convenient to adjust, the cambered plates are mutually shielded layer by layer, the difference values of the shielding areas of two adjacent pieces are the same, the interference value is eliminated, the detection target information is obtained by aiming at the detection target, and the detection accuracy is high.)

1. A detection arc panel layer-by-layer distributed detection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: acquiring at least one hemispherical detection cambered plate, and ensuring that the radius values of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are arranged in an arithmetic progression;

s2: the inner side surfaces of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are provided with detection units;

s3: numbering the hemispherical detection cambered plates in sequence;

s4: overlapping the bottom center points of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates on the steering plate;

s5: adjusting a steering plate to align the detection target;

s6: and acquiring a detection data difference value of each hemispherical detection cambered plate, and analyzing to obtain a detection result.

2. The layer-by-layer distributed detection method for the detection cambered plates according to claim 1, characterized in that:

in step S1, the number of the hemispherical reflective curved panels is at least 3.

3. The layer-by-layer distributed detection method for the detection cambered plates according to claim 1, characterized in that:

in step S1, the deployment angles of all the hemispherical reflective curved panels are the same.

4. The layer-by-layer distributed detection method for the detection cambered plates according to claim 1, characterized in that:

when step S2 is executed, the surface of the detecting unit is parallel to the inner side of the hemispherical detecting curved panel.

5. The layer-by-layer distributed detection method for the detection cambered plates according to claim 1, characterized in that:

when step S3 is executed, the hemispherical detection arc panels are numbered in sequence according to the radius from small to large.

6. The layer-by-layer distributed detection method for the detection cambered plates according to claim 1, characterized in that:

when step S4 is executed, after the bottom center points of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are overlapped and placed on the steering plate, the spherical centers of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are arranged on the same straight line.

7. The layer-by-layer distributed detection method for the detection cambered plates according to claim 1, characterized in that:

in step S5, a universal shaft is provided at the rear end of the steering plate.

8. The layer-by-layer distributed detection method for the detection cambered plates according to claim 1, characterized in that:

performing step S6 includes:

s61: acquiring oscillograms drawn by detection data of detection units of all hemispherical detection cambered plates, and extracting frequency and amplitude;

s62: judging whether the detection data frequencies of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are consistent, and if so, continuing to execute the step S63; otherwise, the step S61 is repeated;

s63: judging whether the detection data wave amplitudes of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are in arithmetic progression arrangement, if so, aligning the target object, and executing the step S64; otherwise, the step S5 is repeated;

s64: and taking out other hemispherical detection cambered plates except the hemispherical detection cambered plate with the minimum radius and the hemispherical detection cambered plate with the maximum radius, and measuring detection data.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping,

in particular, the invention relates to a layer-by-layer distributed detection method for a detection cambered plate.

Background

With the development of remote sensing mapping technology, high spatial resolution remote sensing images become a main data source for applications such as precision agriculture, target identification, disaster assessment, change monitoring and the like. In practical applications, it is necessary to record the acquired high-speed real-time data, such as high-resolution image data, in real time for post-processing.

However, when the remote image is mapped, the result obtained by one-time measurement of one detection device often causes the situation of large data error, and often a plurality of detection devices are used for simultaneous detection, or one detection device adjusts the position for a plurality of times to obtain the result of multiple measurements, and then the data of the multiple measurements are integrated and analyzed, so that the accurate mapping data of the target object is obtained.

However, in the aspect of long-distance surveying and mapping, the probe head is slightly adjusted to a small distance, so that a large angle deviation and even a lost target can be detected, the probe head needs to be adjusted in real time to be aligned to the target in order to ensure the accuracy of the detection, the adjustment is very small, the adjustment distance is generally only 0.01mm to 5cm, the adjustment accuracy requirement is high, meanwhile, the target information can be accurately detected, layer-by-layer detection can be performed through a partial shielding method, the target is accurately aligned, and the target surveying and mapping information is obtained.

Therefore, how to design a reasonable detection cambered plate layer-by-layer distributed detection method becomes a problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a detection cambered plate layer-by-layer distributed detection method which is convenient to adjust, eliminates interference values, aims at a detection target to obtain detection target information and has high detection accuracy by mutually shielding cambered plates layer by layer and enabling the difference values of two adjacent shielding areas to be the same.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a detection arc panel layer-by-layer distributed detection method comprises the following steps:

s1: acquiring at least one hemispherical detection cambered plate, and ensuring that the radius values of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are arranged in an arithmetic progression;

s2: the inner side surfaces of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are provided with detection units;

s3: numbering the hemispherical detection cambered plates in sequence;

s4: overlapping the bottom center points of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates on the steering plate;

s5: adjusting a steering plate to align the detection target;

s6: and acquiring a detection data difference value of each hemispherical detection cambered plate, and analyzing to obtain a detection result.

Preferably, in step S1, the number of the hemispherical reflective curved panels is at least 3.

Preferably, in step S1, the deployment angles of all the hemispherical curved probe plates are the same.

Preferably, in step S2, the surface of the sensing unit is parallel to the inner surface of the hemispherical sensing curved plate.

Preferably, in the step S3, the hemispherical probe arc panels are numbered in order from small to large in radius.

Preferably, in step S4, after the bottom center points of all the hemispherical reflective curved panels are overlapped on the steering plate, the centers of all the hemispherical reflective curved panels are arranged on the same straight line.

Preferably, in step S5, the steering plate is provided with a universal shaft at the rear end thereof.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the performing step S6 includes:

s61: acquiring oscillograms drawn by detection data of detection units of all hemispherical detection cambered plates, and extracting frequency and amplitude;

s62: judging whether the detection data frequencies of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are consistent, and if so, continuing to execute the step S63; otherwise, the step S61 is repeated;

s63: judging whether the detection data wave amplitudes of all the hemispherical detection cambered plates are in arithmetic progression arrangement, if so, aligning the target object, and executing the step S64; otherwise, go on to step S5;

s64: and taking out other hemispherical detection cambered plates except the hemispherical detection cambered plate with the minimum radius and the hemispherical detection cambered plate with the maximum radius, and measuring detection data.

The layer-by-layer distributed detection method for the detection cambered plates has the advantages that: the adjustment is convenient, the arc panels are mutually shielded layer by layer, the difference value of the shielding areas of two adjacent arc panels is the same, the interference value is eliminated, the detection target information is obtained by aiming at the detection target, and the detection accuracy is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a layer-by-layer distributed detection method for a detection cambered plate according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of installation of a detection cambered plate in the layer-by-layer distributed detection method of the detection cambered plate according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following are specific examples of the present invention and further describe the technical solutions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the modules and steps set forth in these embodiments and steps do not limit the scope of the invention unless specifically stated otherwise.

Meanwhile, it should be understood that the flows in the drawings are not merely performed individually for convenience of description, but a plurality of steps are performed alternately with each other.

The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

Techniques, methods, and systems known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.

In the aspect of long-distance surveying and mapping work, the detecting head slightly adjusts a small distance, so that the detecting head is likely to detect large angle deviation and even lose targets, in order to ensure the accuracy of detection, the detecting head needs to be adjusted in real time to be aligned to the targets, the adjustment is very small, the adjustment distance is generally only 0.01mm to 5cm, the adjustment accuracy requirement is high, meanwhile, the target information can be accurately detected, layer-by-layer detection can be carried out through a partial shielding method, the targets are accurately aligned, and the target surveying and mapping information is obtained.

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