阅读说明：本技术 一种金属管材方便控制实时送料机构 (Metal pipe convenient-to-control real-time feeding mechanism ) 是由 王晓锋 于 2021-09-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种金属管材方便控制实时送料机构,包括送料台,所述送料台的上方通过支架固定有筒体,所述筒体的上侧固定有与其连通的上料斗,所述筒体内安装有可旋转的且中空的上料辊,所述上料辊的侧壁周向等间距设有多个前后均敞口设置的上料槽,所述筒体的底部固定有与其连通的落料通道,所述上料辊内上设有多个与上料槽一一对应的抵出机构,所述筒体的左侧四分之一段安装有清理机构。该装置能够将堆叠在一起的金属管材进行自动下料过程,再间歇式的逐个推出金属管材进行送料,并且能够对金属管材的内外表面的碎屑进行清理。(The invention provides a real-time feeding mechanism convenient for metal pipe control, which comprises a feeding table, wherein a barrel is fixed above the feeding table through a support, a feeding hopper communicated with the barrel is fixed on the upper side of the barrel, a rotatable hollow feeding roller is installed in the barrel, a plurality of feeding troughs which are respectively opened front and back are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the feeding roller at equal intervals, a blanking channel communicated with the barrel is fixed at the bottom of the barrel, a plurality of pushing-out mechanisms which are in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding troughs are arranged in the feeding roller, and a cleaning mechanism is installed at one fourth section of the left side of the barrel. The device can carry out automatic unloading process with the metal tubular product of piling up together, and intermittent type formula pushes out the metal tubular product one by one again and carries out the pay-off to can clear up the piece of the inside and outside surface of metal tubular product.)

1. A real-time feeding mechanism convenient for metal pipe control comprises a feeding table (7) and is characterized in that a barrel (2) is fixed above the feeding table (7) through a support, a feeding hopper (1) communicated with the barrel is fixed on the upper side of the barrel (2), a rotatable and hollow feeding roller (3) is installed in the barrel (2), a plurality of feeding troughs (4) which are arranged in a front-back mode and are open are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the feeding roller (3) at equal intervals, a blanking channel (6) communicated with the barrel is fixed at the bottom of the barrel (2), a plurality of abutting-out mechanisms which are in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding troughs (4) are arranged in the feeding roller (3), each abutting-out mechanism comprises two abutting rods (21), an abutting plate (22), a magnetic plate (19) and a semicircular magnet (10), one end of each of the two abutting rods (21) penetrates through the inner wall of the feeding roller (3) and extends into the corresponding feeding trough (4), the utility model discloses a material loading roller, including last silo (4), last silo (21) and magnetic plate (19), the interior bottom of last silo (4) is equipped with the recess that supplies to support pole (21) to get into, support board (22) and fix the one end that supports pole (21) and be located the recess, the other end that supports pole (21) is fixed with magnetic plate (19) for two, support and overlap on pole (21) and be equipped with first spring (20), semi-circular magnet (10) are fixed on the inner wall of barrel (2), and are located loading roller (3), semi-circular magnet (10) and magnetic plate (19) opposite face homopolar repulsion each other, clearance mechanism is installed to the left side quarter section of barrel (2), clearance mechanism is including scraping the material subassembly and blowing the material subassembly.

2. The real-time feeding mechanism convenient to control for metal pipes as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating rod (14) rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the barrel body (2), a push plate (8) is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod (14), an arc-shaped opening (11) is formed in the rear side of the barrel body (2), a magnetic block (13) extending into the arc-shaped opening (11) is fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod (14), the magnetic block (13) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening (11) through a third spring (12), the bottom of the magnetic block (13) is in sliding abutting connection with the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening (11), the pushing mechanism can be matched with an abutting mechanism, and the metal pipe at the bottommost of the blanking channel (6) is intermittently pushed out through the feeding table (7) for feeding.

3. The real-time feeding mechanism convenient to control for metal pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraping assembly comprises a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions (17), the strip-shaped protrusions (17) are fixed on the inner wall of the barrel (2) at equal intervals along the length direction of the barrel (2), a plurality of sliding grooves corresponding to the feeding grooves (4) in a one-to-one mode are formed in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the feeding roller (3), wedge-shaped scraping plates (23) are elastically connected to the sliding grooves through second springs (24), the tail ends of the wedge-shaped scraping plates (23) abut against the inner wall of the barrel (2), and chip removal ports (16) are formed in the side wall, adjacent to the strip-shaped protrusions (17), of the barrel (2).

4. The real-time feeding mechanism convenient to control for metal pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blowing mechanism comprises a collecting cover (5) covering the lower half side of the cylinder (2), a blowing pipe (18) is installed at the front side of the collecting cover (5), a plurality of air outlets blowing in the length direction of the upper trough (4) are formed in the side wall of the blowing pipe (18), an air outlet is formed in the rear side wall of the cylinder (2), a blocking net (15) is installed in the air outlet, and a chip removal channel (9) is installed at the bottom of the collecting cover (5).

5. The real-time feeding mechanism convenient to control for the metal pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor for driving the feeding roller (3) to rotate is mounted on the rear side wall of the cylinder (2), and the motor is a servo motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal pipe machining, in particular to a real-time feeding mechanism convenient to control for metal pipes.

Background

In the processing process of the metal pipe, a cutting machine is often needed to segment the longer metal pipe, and the segmented metal pipe is collected and then sent to the next procedure, such as a paint spraying procedure, by a feeding device.

However, most of the existing feeding devices directly roll more metal pipes to the next process, intermittent feeding cannot be performed singly, chips can be remained on the surfaces of the cut metal pipes, direct feeding is not performed, the subsequent processes are affected, and the existing feeding devices do not have the function.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the real-time feeding mechanism convenient for controlling the metal pipes, which can carry out the automatic blanking process on the stacked metal pipes, intermittently push out the metal pipes one by one for feeding, and can clean the scraps on the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipes.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a metal pipe real-time feeding mechanism convenient to control comprises a feeding table, wherein a barrel is fixed above the feeding table through a support, a feeding hopper communicated with the barrel is fixed on the upper side of the barrel, a rotatable hollow feeding roller is installed in the barrel, a plurality of feeding grooves which are arranged in a front-back opening mode are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the feeding roller at equal intervals, a blanking channel communicated with the barrel is fixed at the bottom of the barrel, a plurality of ejecting mechanisms which are in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding grooves are arranged in the feeding roller, a cleaning mechanism is installed on a left quarter section of the barrel, a metal pipe falling into the feeding grooves rotates to a left quarter section of the barrel along with the feeding roller, the ejecting mechanisms enable the metal pipe to abut against the inner wall of the barrel, and debris on the metal pipe is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism;

the metal pipe blanking device also comprises a pushing mechanism which can be matched with the pushing mechanism, intermittently pushes out the metal pipe at the bottommost part of the blanking channel, and feeds materials through the feeding table.

Preferably, the rear side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a motor for driving the feeding roller to rotate, and the motor is a servo motor.

Preferably, the ejecting mechanism comprises two ejecting rods, two ejecting plates, a magnetic plate and a semicircular magnet, one end of each ejecting rod penetrates through the inner wall of the feeding roller and extends into the feeding groove, a groove for the ejecting rod to enter is formed in the inner bottom of the feeding groove, the ejecting plates are fixed to one ends of the ejecting rods, which are located in the grooves, the other ends of the two ejecting rods are fixed to the magnetic plate, a first spring is sleeved on each ejecting rod, the semicircular magnet is fixed to the inner wall of the barrel and located in the feeding roller, and the opposite homopolarity of the semicircular magnet and the opposite homopolarity of the magnetic plate are repelled.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraping component and a blowing component, the scraping component can scrape off the scraps on the surface of the metal pipe, and the blowing component can blow air from the front side to the rear side of the barrel and blow away the scraped scraps and the scraps on the inner surface of the metal pipe.

Preferably, the scraping component comprises a plurality of strip-shaped bulges, the strip-shaped bulges are fixed on the inner wall of the barrel at equal intervals along the length direction of the barrel, a plurality of sliding grooves in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the feeding roller, wedge-shaped scrapers are elastically connected in the sliding grooves through second springs, the tail ends of the wedge-shaped scrapers are abutted against the inner wall of the barrel, and chip removal ports are formed in the side walls of the barrel adjacent to the strip-shaped bulges.

Preferably, blow and expect that mechanism establishes the collection cover in the barrel lower half side including the cover, collect the front side of cover and install the blowing pipe, the lateral wall of blowing pipe is equipped with a plurality of exhaust vents that blow towards silo length direction, the air outlet has been seted up to the back lateral wall of barrel, install in the air outlet and keep off the net, collect the bottom of cover and install the chip removal passageway.

Preferably, pushing equipment is including rotating the bull stick of connection on barrel rear side wall, the lower extreme of bull stick is fixed with the push pedal, the rear side of barrel is opened and is equipped with the arc mouth, the lateral wall of bull stick is fixed with and extends to the intraoral magnetic path of arc, through third spring elastic connection between the inner wall of magnetic path and arc mouth, the sliding butt of diapire in magnetic path bottom and the arc mouth.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the material loading roller, material loading roller circumference is equipped with a plurality of material loading grooves, and the metal tubular product that piles up can directly put into the material loading fill, and the metal tubular product of bottommost can fall into the material loading groove voluntarily, rotates to the below along with the material loading roller again, falls into the blanking passageway, is released one by pushing equipment intermittent type again and is carried out the pay-off.

2. Through setting up and supporting out mechanism and clearance mechanism, the metal tubular product that falls into in the feeding groove rotates to the left quarter department of barrel along with the material loading roller, is contradicted metal tubular product and barrel inner wall by supporting out the mechanism, makes metal tubular product pass through a plurality of strip archs in proper order, and the rotation takes place for metal tubular product, and then the strip arch can be scraped the piece on the metal tubular product down.

3. The wedge scraper blade can rotate along with the material loading roller, can be protruding through the strip with the state of contradicting, and then scrapes the protruding surperficial piece of strip, keeps the protruding best clearance state of strip, and the adhesion is scraped down when the piece passes through the chip removal mouth on the wedge scraper blade, finally falls into and collects in collecting the cover.

4. Through setting up the subassembly of blowing, can blow from the front side of barrel to the rear side, will scrape down piece and the piece on the metal tubular product internal surface and blow in and collect in the collection cover.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rear sidewall of the barrel according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a collecting cover according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a barrel 2, a feeding roller 3, a feeding groove 4, a collecting cover 5, a blanking channel 6, a feeding table 7, a pushing plate 8, a chip removal channel 9, a semicircular magnet 10, an arc-shaped opening 11, a third spring 12, a magnetic block 13, a rotating rod 14, a baffle net 15, a chip removal opening 16, a strip-shaped bulge 17, a blowing pipe 18, a magnetic plate 19, a first spring 20, a resisting rod 21, a resisting plate 22, a wedge-shaped scraper 23 and a second spring 24.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a real-time feeding mechanism convenient for metal pipes to be controlled comprises a feeding table 7, a barrel 2 is fixed above the feeding table 7 through a support, a feeding hopper 1 communicated with the barrel 2 is fixed on the upper side of the barrel 2, a rotatable and hollow feeding roller 3 is installed in the barrel 2, a plurality of feeding troughs 4 which are arranged in a front-back open mode are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the feeding roller 3 at equal intervals, blanking channels 6 communicated with the barrel 2 are fixed at the bottom of the barrel 2, a plurality of pushing-out mechanisms which correspond to the feeding troughs 4 one by one are arranged in the feeding roller 3, a cleaning mechanism is installed on a quarter section on the left side of the barrel 2, the metal pipes falling into the feeding troughs 4 are abutted to quarter sections on the left side of the barrel 2 along with the rotation of the feeding roller 3, the metal pipes and the inner wall of the barrel 2 are abutted by the pushing-out mechanisms, and scraps on the metal pipes are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism;

the metal pipe blanking device also comprises a pushing mechanism which can be matched with the pushing mechanism, intermittently pushes out the metal pipe at the bottommost part of the blanking channel 6 and feeds the metal pipe through the feeding table 7.

Further, the rear side wall of the cylinder body 2 is provided with a motor for driving the feeding roller 3 to rotate, and the motor is a servo motor and can control feeding speed and feeding frequency.

Specifically, the ejecting mechanism comprises two abutting rods 21, an abutting plate 22, a magnetic plate 19 and a semicircular magnet 10, one end of each abutting rod 21 penetrates through the inner wall of the feeding roller 3 and extends into the feeding groove 4, a groove for the abutting rod 21 to enter is formed in the inner bottom of the feeding groove 4, the abutting plate 22 is fixed at one end, located in the groove, of the abutting rod 21, the other end of each abutting rod 21 is fixed with the magnetic plate 19, a first spring 20 is sleeved on each abutting rod 21, the semicircular magnet 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body 2 and located in the feeding roller 3, the opposite surfaces of the semicircular magnet 10 and the magnetic plate 19 are homopolar and repel each other, specifically, the outer surface of the semicircular magnet 10 is an N pole, the inner surface of the semicircular magnet 10 is an S pole, the opposite surface of the magnetic plate 19 and the outer surface of the semicircular magnet 10 is an N pole, the metal pipe rotates to the left quarter section of the barrel body 2 along with the feeding roller 3, the ejecting mechanism ejects the metal pipe to the inner wall of the barrel body 2, the metal pipe is kept in a contact state and passes through the plurality of strip-shaped bulges, and the two contact rods 21 are arranged in tandem, so that the contact mechanism can contact the front side and the rear side of the metal pipe.

Further, clearance mechanism is including scraping the material subassembly and blowing the material subassembly, scrapes the piece that the material subassembly can be surperficial with the metal tubular product and scrapes down, blows the material subassembly and can blow from the front side of barrel 2 to the rear side, blows away the piece that will scrape down and the piece on the metal tubular product internal surface.

Specifically, scrape the material subassembly and include a plurality of strip protruding 17, a plurality of strip protruding 17 are fixed on 2 inner walls of barrel along 2 length direction equidistant of barrel, the lateral wall circumference of material loading roller 3 is equipped with a plurality of spouts with last silo 4 one-to-one, there is wedge scraper 23 through second spring 24 elastic connection in the spout, the end and the 2 inner walls of barrel of wedge scraper 23 are contradicted, barrel 2 all is equipped with chip removal mouth 16 with the protruding adjacent lateral wall of 17 of strip, wedge scraper 23 can rotate to stretching into in the chip removal mouth 16, and with the diapire contact of chip removal mouth 16, can scrape the piece of adhesion on the inclined plane down, finally fall into collection cover 5 through chip removal mouth 16 and collect.

It is specific, blow and expect that mechanism establishes the collection cover 5 in barrel 2 lower half side including the cover, collect the front side of cover 5 and install blowing pipe 18, the lateral wall of blowing pipe 18 is equipped with a plurality of exhaust vents that blow towards upper trough 4 length direction, the air outlet has been seted up to the back lateral wall of barrel 2, install in the air outlet and keep off net 15, chip removal passageway 9 is installed to the bottom of collecting cover 5, connect the air-blower with blowing pipe 18, strong wind can blow to the rear side from barrel 2 front side through a plurality of exhaust vents, the part piece of scraping down by wedge scraper 23 can blow the rear along with wind, because the equal uncovered setting around upper trough 4, strong wind also can get into upper trough 4, blow the piece of metal tubular product internal surface to the rear side, finally pass and keep off net 15 and get into and collect in collecting cover 5, the piece of collection finally has chip removal passageway 9 to discharge.

Concretely, pushing equipment is including rotating the bull stick 14 of connection on barrel 2 rear side wall, the lower extreme of bull stick 14 is fixed with push pedal 8, barrel 2' S rear side is opened and is equipped with arc mouth 11, the lateral wall of bull stick 14 is fixed with the magnetic path 13 that extends to in the arc mouth 11, through third spring 12 elastic connection between the inner wall of magnetic path 13 and arc mouth 11, magnetic path 13 bottom and the sliding butt of inner bottom wall in arc mouth 11, realize the pay-off process one by one of intermittent type formula, it is concrete, the magnetic path 13 is the S utmost point with the opposite face of magnetic sheet 19, when magnetic sheet 19 rotates to arc mouth 11 positions, magnetic path 13 can rotate along with magnetic sheet 19 under the effect of magnetic attraction.

During the use, in the metal tubular product after will cutting is piled according to same direction and is put into feeding funnel 1, starter motor drives feeding roller 3 and rotates, makes a plurality of feeding chutes 4 pass through feeding funnel 1's bottom in proper order, and the metal tubular product of bottommost in feeding funnel 1 can be crowded into feeding funnel 4 in, because feeding funnel 4 can only hold a metal tubular product down, and then can one by one with the metal tubular product in feeding funnel 1 transports one by one, along with feeding roller 3 anticlockwise rotation.

When the metal pipe rotates to a quarter section on the left side of the cylinder body 2, the magnetic plate 19 at the corresponding position of the feeding groove 4 passes through the semicircular magnet 10, as the opposite surfaces of the magnetic plate 19 and the semicircular magnet 10 are in homopolar repulsion, the repulsion force is larger than the elastic force of the first spring 20, the abutting plate 22 is pushed out of the groove through the abutting rod 21, the metal pipe is pushed towards the inner wall direction of the cylinder body 2 and is abutted against the inner wall direction, the abutted metal pipe sequentially passes through the plurality of strip-shaped bulges 17, the metal pipe can also rotate along with the feeding roller 3 in the circumferential rotation process under the action of friction force, the strip-shaped bulges 17 can scrape scraps on the surface of the metal pipe, after the metal pipe passes through one strip-shaped bulge 17, the wedge-shaped scraper 23 adjacent to the feeding groove 4 then passes through the strip-shaped bulge 17, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 24, the wedge-shaped scraper 23 can keep abutting against the strip-shaped bulge 17 to scrape the scraps on the surface, part piece can the adhesion on the inclined plane of wedge scraper blade 23, when continuing to rotate to chip removal mouth 16 position, wedge scraper blade 23 can stretch into in the chip removal mouth 16, and contact with the diapire of chip removal mouth 16, can scrape the piece of adhesion on the inclined plane, finally fall into collection cover 5 through chip removal mouth 16 in, meanwhile, connect the air-blower with blowing pipe 18, the high wind can blow to the rear side from the barrel 2 front side through a plurality of exhaust vents, the part piece of scraping by wedge scraper blade 23 can blow the rear side along with the wind, because all uncovered setting around material loading groove 4, the high wind also can get into material loading groove 4, blow the piece of metal tubular product internal surface to the rear side, finally pass fender net 15 and get into collection cover 5 and collect, the piece of collecting finally has chip removal passageway 9 to discharge.

When the metal tubular product after the clearance piece changes to the below, fall into blanking passageway 6 in, metal tubular product stacks one by one in blanking passageway 6, when magnetic plate 19 rotated to arc mouth 11 positions, because magnetic plate 19 and 13 opposite face heteropolarities of magnetic path attract each other, bull stick 14 rotates along with magnetic plate 19 under the effect of magnetic attraction, and then drive push pedal 8 and rotate to 6 lower extremes of blanking passageway, release the metal tubular product of below, and deliver to the assigned position along pay-off platform 7, magnetic plate 19 changes away from behind arc mouth 11, magnetic attraction disappears, bull stick 14 resets under the effect of third spring 12, thereby realize the one by one pay-off process of intermittent type.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.