Rare earth dissolving equipment
阅读说明:本技术 一种稀土溶解设备 (Rare earth dissolving equipment ) 是由 杨腾跃 于 2019-11-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及稀土加工设备技术领域,具体是一种稀土溶解设备,包括溶解池、溶解机构和辅助机构,溶解池内设有第一溶解槽、第二溶解槽和第三溶解槽,溶解机构包括翻转组件、上料组件、输送组件和三个搅拌组件,辅助机构包括三个连接组件和三个辅助组件,三个连接组件分别设置在第一溶解槽、第二溶解槽和第三溶解槽的旁侧,三个辅助组件分别与三个连接组件一一对应连接。本发明能够同时对三分稀土矿和三分溶液进行反应,一方面能够将稀土矿完全吸收,另一方面能够保证溶液最后能够充分吸收稀土元素,达到饱和,避免造成溶液的浪费,稀土矿在反应过程中,杂质残留在翻转组件内,最终直接从翻转组件内排出,可以减轻过滤组件的负担。(The invention relates to the technical field of rare earth processing equipment, in particular to rare earth dissolving equipment which comprises a dissolving tank, a dissolving mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein a first dissolving tank, a second dissolving tank and a third dissolving tank are arranged in the dissolving tank, the dissolving mechanism comprises a turning assembly, a feeding assembly, a conveying assembly and three stirring assemblies, the auxiliary mechanism comprises three connecting assemblies and three auxiliary assemblies, the three connecting assemblies are respectively arranged at the sides of the first dissolving tank, the second dissolving tank and the third dissolving tank, and the three auxiliary assemblies are respectively connected with the three connecting assemblies in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The invention can simultaneously react the trisection rare earth ore and the trisection solution, on one hand, the rare earth ore can be completely absorbed, on the other hand, the solution can be ensured to fully absorb rare earth elements finally, the saturation is achieved, the waste of the solution is avoided, impurities of the rare earth ore are remained in the turnover assembly in the reaction process, and are finally directly discharged from the turnover assembly, so that the burden of the filtering assembly can be reduced.)
1. A rare earth dissolving device is characterized in that: comprises a dissolving tank (1), a dissolving mechanism (2) and an auxiliary mechanism (3), wherein the dissolving mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of the dissolving tank (1), the auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged on the dissolving tank (1), a first dissolving tank (11), a second dissolving tank (12) and a third dissolving tank (13) are arranged in the dissolving tank (1) at equal intervals, the dissolving mechanism (2) comprises a turnover component (21), a feeding component (22), a conveying component (23) and three stirring components (24), the feeding component (22) is arranged at one end of the turnover component (21), the feeding component (22) is in transmission connection with the turnover component (21), the conveying component (23) and the three stirring components (24) are arranged in the turnover component (21), and the three stirring components (24) are in one-to-one correspondence with the first dissolving tank (11), the second dissolving tank (12) and the third dissolving tank (13) respectively, the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises three connecting assemblies (31) and three auxiliary assemblies (32), the three connecting assemblies (31) are respectively arranged at the sides of the first dissolving tank (11), the second dissolving tank (12) and the third dissolving tank (13), and the three auxiliary assemblies (32) are respectively connected with the three connecting assemblies (31) in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
2. A rare earth dissolving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover component (21) comprises a turnover shell (211), the turnover shell (211) is of a hollow structure, three dissolving shells (212) are arranged at the side of the turnover shell (211) at equal intervals, the three dissolving shells (212) are respectively positioned in a first dissolving tank (11), a second dissolving tank (12) and a third dissolving tank (13), the three dissolving shells (212) are communicated with the turnover shell (211), the side walls of the three dissolving shells (212) are of a net structure, the turnover shell (211) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the dissolving tank (1), three turnover blocks (213) are arranged on the turnover shell (211), a plurality of turnover teeth (214) are arranged on the turnover blocks (213), a turnover shaft (215) is arranged at the side of the turnover shell (211), the turnover shaft (215) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the dissolving tank (1) and three turnover gears (216) are arranged on the turnover shaft (215), the turnover gear (216) is respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the three turnover blocks (213), each turnover gear (216) is meshed with the turnover teeth (214) on the corresponding turnover block (213), one end of the turnover shaft (215) is provided with a turnover motor (217) fixedly connected with the turnover shaft, the tail end of the turnover shell (211) is provided with a discharge hole, and the dissolving tank (1) is provided with a discharge channel (218) matched with the discharge hole.
3. A rare earth dissolving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding assembly (22) comprises a feeding hopper (221), a corrugated pipe (222) and a feeding pipe (223), the upper end of the corrugated pipe (222) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the feeding hopper (221), the lower end of the corrugated pipe (222) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the feeding pipe (223), a feed inlet (224) corresponding to the feed pipe (223) is arranged on the turnover shell (211), connecting parts (225) are arranged on two sides of the feeding pipe (223), each connecting part (225) comprises a connecting rope (226), a winding disc (227) and two fixed pulleys (228), the winding disc (227) is sleeved on the overturning shaft (215), two fixed pulleys (228) are arranged at the top of the dissolving tank (1), one end of the connecting rope (226) is wound on the winding disc (227) and fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rope (226) after passing around the two fixed pulleys (228) and is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting rope (226).
4. A rare earth dissolving apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the cover is equipped with ring magnet (4) on inlet pipe (223), feed inlet (224) department is equipped with metal block (5).
5. A rare earth dissolving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: conveying assembly (23) are including conveying motor (231), driving gear (232), driven gear (233), carry axle (234) and spiral leaf (235), carry axle (234) to be the level and set up in upset shell (211) and spiral leaf (235) cover and establish on carrying axle (234), driven gear (233) cover is established in the one end of carrying axle (234), conveying motor (231) are the level and set up on upset shell (211) and driving gear (232) cover and establish on the output of conveying motor (231) and through belt transmission connection between driving gear (232) and driven gear (233).
6. A rare earth dissolving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: every stirring subassembly (24) all includes (mixing) shaft (241) and a plurality of installing frame (242), (mixing) shaft (241) are the level and set up in dissolving shell (212) that correspond and the both ends of (mixing) shaft (241) all with dissolve shell (212) and rotate and be connected, a plurality of installing frame (242) are the circumference and distribute on (mixing) shaft (241), one side of installing frame (242) is equipped with shovel board (243), the middle part of installing frame (242) is equipped with impingement plate (244).
7. A rare earth dissolving apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: every coupling assembling (31) all includes water pump (311), connecting header (312) and connecting branch pipe (313), and connecting header (312) in three coupling assembling (31) communicate with corresponding first dissolving tank (11), second dissolving tank (12) and third dissolving tank (13) respectively, water pump (311) set up the middle part at connecting header (312), the one end and the connecting header (312) intercommunication of connecting branch pipe (313), the other end and the second dissolving tank (12) intercommunication of connecting branch pipe (313) of first dissolving tank (11) side, the other end and the third dissolving tank (13) intercommunication of connecting branch pipe (313) of second dissolving tank (12) side all are equipped with first control valve (314) on connecting branch pipe (313) in every coupling assembling (31).
8. A rare earth dissolving apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: each of the auxiliary assemblies (32) comprising a first auxiliary tube (321) and a second auxiliary tube (322), one end of each of the first auxiliary pipe (321) and the second auxiliary pipe (322) is communicated with one end of the connecting manifold (312), the tail ends of the first auxiliary pipe (321) and the second auxiliary pipe (322) are respectively positioned at two sides of the dissolving tank (1), the tail end of the first auxiliary pipe (321) and the tail end of the second auxiliary pipe (322) are respectively provided with a plurality of water spraying heads (323), the water spraying heads (323) on the first auxiliary pipe (321) are all arranged towards the upper part of the stirring shaft (241), the water spraying heads (323) on the second auxiliary pipe (322) are all arranged towards the lower part of the stirring shaft (241), each connecting main pipe (312) is provided with a second control valve (324), the second control valve (324) is positioned at the rear part of the communication part of the connecting main pipe (312) and the connecting branch pipe (313).
9. A rare earth dissolving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: feed inlet (224) department is equipped with four striker plates (6), and one side of four striker plates (6) all rotates with upset shell (211) to be connected, every one side of striker plate (6) all is equipped with the stupefied (7) of restriction, every the top of striker plate (6) all is equipped with restriction piece (8).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rare earth processing equipment, in particular to rare earth dissolving equipment.
Background
The rare earth ore contains a large amount of other impurities, so that the rare earth ore needs to be dissolved firstly during processing, on one hand, the rare earth element is dissolved, the subsequent preparation of the rare earth material is facilitated, and on the other hand, the other impurities in the rare earth ore are filtered.
Chinese patent No. CN208320599U discloses a rare earth dissolving tank, which comprises a tank body, wherein the upper part of the tank body is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is provided with an opening, the fixed seat is also provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the fixed seat is also provided with a stirring device for stirring materials in the tank body, the stirring device comprises a stirring paddle and a motor for driving the stirring paddle to rotate, the stirring paddle comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the fixed seat along the vertical direction, two opposite sides of the lower end of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a first stirring rod with an oval cross section and a second stirring rod with an oval cross section, two opposite sides of the middle part of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a third stirring rod with an oval cross section and a fourth stirring rod with an oval cross section, the central shaft of the third stirring rod is vertical to the axis of the rotating shaft; the utility model discloses resistance when can reducing the stirring, the volume that tombarthite glued on the stirring rake when reducing the stirring reduces the load of motor, improves the dissolution efficiency of tombarthite. Above-mentioned patent makes the rare earth ore react with solution fast through the stirring when using, however, the device still has following weak point when using, firstly, the rare earth ore is introduced into solution, after the rare earth reaction dissolves, still leave impurity deposit, if continuous filter reuse to solution again, can increase the filtration step, time consuming, if add the rare earth ore to solution always, until the absorbing rare earth element saturation of solution, in the latter half of processing, can contain a large amount of impurity in the solution on the one hand, cause the influence to the reaction of rare earth ore and solution, on the other hand, the concentration of solution can be continuous to reduce, influence the reaction rate of rare earth ore and solution, and then influence the process velocity of rare earth ore, if change solution under the condition that solution does not absorb saturation, then can cause the waste of solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide rare earth dissolving equipment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rare earth dissolving device comprises a dissolving tank, a dissolving mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the dissolving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the dissolving tank, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the dissolving tank, a first dissolving tank, a second dissolving tank and a third dissolving tank which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the dissolving tank, the dissolving mechanism comprises a turnover component, a feeding component, a conveying component and three stirring components, the feeding component is arranged at one end of the turnover component and is in transmission connection with the turnover component, the conveying assembly and the three stirring assemblies are all arranged in the turnover assembly, the three stirring assemblies respectively correspond to the first dissolving tank, the second dissolving tank and the third dissolving tank one by one, the auxiliary mechanism comprises three connecting assemblies and three auxiliary assemblies, the three connecting assemblies are arranged on the sides of the first dissolving tank, the second dissolving tank and the third dissolving tank respectively, and the three auxiliary assemblies are connected with the three connecting assemblies in a one-to-one correspondence mode respectively.
Further, the turnover assembly comprises a turnover shell, the turnover shell is of a hollow structure, three dissolving shells are arranged at equal intervals at the side of the turnover shell, the three dissolving shells are respectively positioned in the first dissolving tank, the second dissolving tank and the third dissolving tank, the three dissolving shells are communicated with the turnover shell, the side walls of the three dissolving shells are of a net structure, the turnover shell is rotatably connected with the upper end of the dissolving tank, three turnover blocks are arranged on the turnover shell, a plurality of turnover teeth are arranged on the turnover blocks, a turnover shaft is arranged at the side of the turnover shell, the turnover shaft is rotatably connected with the upper end of the dissolving tank, three turnover gears are arranged on the turnover shaft, the turnover gears respectively correspond to the three turnover blocks one by one, each turnover gear is meshed with the turnover teeth on the corresponding turnover block, one side of the turnover shaft, and one side of the baffle plate is provided with a limiting rib, every the upper end of striker plate all is equipped with the restriction piece, and the end of upset shell is equipped with the discharge gate, is equipped with on the dissolving tank with discharge gate complex discharge way.
Further, the material loading subassembly includes feeding funnel, bellows and inlet pipe, the upper end of bellows and the lower extreme fixed connection of feeding funnel, the lower extreme of bellows and the upper end fixed connection of inlet pipe, be equipped with the feed inlet that corresponds with the inlet pipe on the upset shell, the both sides of inlet pipe all are equipped with adapting unit, every adapting unit all is including connecting rope, rolling dish and two fixed pulleys, the rolling dish cover is established on the trip shaft, and the top at the dissolving tank is all installed to two fixed pulleys, the one end rolling dish fixed connection of connecting the rope, the other end of connecting the rope is walked around behind two fixed pulleys and is connected one side fixed connection of rope.
Further, the cover is equipped with ring magnet on the inlet pipe, feed inlet department is equipped with the metal block.
Further, conveying assembly includes conveyor motor, driving gear, driven gear, carries axle and spiral leaf, carry the axle to be the level setting in the upset shell and the spiral leaf cover is established and is carried epaxially, driven gear overlaps the one end of establishing at carrying the axle, conveyor motor is the level setting on the upset shell and the driving gear cover is established and is connected through belt transmission on conveyor motor's output and between driving gear and the driven gear.
Further, every the stirring subassembly all includes (mixing) shaft and a plurality of installing frame, the (mixing) shaft is the level setting and in the shell that dissolves that corresponds and the both ends of (mixing) shaft all with dissolve the shell and rotate and be connected, a plurality of installing frame is the circumference and distributes on the (mixing) shaft, one side of installing frame is equipped with the shovel board, the middle part of installing frame is equipped with the impingement plate.
Further, every coupling assembling all includes water pump, connecting header and connecting branch, and connecting header among the three coupling assembling communicates with first dissolving tank, second dissolving tank and the third dissolving tank that corresponds respectively, the water pump sets up the middle part at connecting header, connecting branch's one end and connecting header intercommunication, the other end and the second dissolving tank intercommunication of the connecting branch of first dissolving tank side, the other end and the third dissolving tank intercommunication of the connecting branch of second dissolving tank side all are equipped with first control valve on the connecting branch among every coupling assembling.
Further, every the auxiliary assembly all includes first auxiliary tube and second auxiliary tube, the one end of first auxiliary tube and second auxiliary tube all communicates with the one end of connecting the house steward, the end of first auxiliary tube and second auxiliary tube is located the both sides of dissolving tank respectively, and the end of first auxiliary tube and the end of second auxiliary tube all are equipped with a plurality of sprinkler bead, and the sprinkler bead on the first auxiliary tube all sets up towards the top of (mixing) shaft, and the sprinkler bead on the second auxiliary tube all sets up towards the below of (mixing) shaft, every all be equipped with the second control valve on the house steward, the second control valve is located the rear portion of connecting house steward and connecting branch pipe intercommunication department.
Further, feed inlet department is equipped with four striker plates, and one side of four striker plates all rotates with the upset shell to be connected, every one side of striker plate all is equipped with the restriction stupefied, every the top of striker plate all is equipped with the restriction piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the method can simultaneously react the trisection rare earth ore and the trisection solution, new rare earth ore reacts with the solution with the lowest concentration in the third dissolving tank, the concentration of the rare earth element in the newly added rare earth ore is high, the solution with low concentration can conveniently react with the solution to reach the state of absorption saturation, the rare earth ore reacts in the third dissolving tank and then enters the second dissolving tank to react with the solution in the second dissolving tank for absorption, and then the rare earth ore enters the first dissolving tank to react with the new solution with high concentration, so that the residual unabsorbed rare earth ore in the rare earth ore can be reacted; through the steps, on one hand, the rare earth ore can be completely absorbed, on the other hand, the solution can be ensured to fully absorb rare earth elements at last, saturation is achieved, and waste of the solution is avoided.
Secondly, in the invention, impurities in the rare earth ore are remained in the turnover assembly and finally directly discharged from the turnover assembly in the reaction process, so that the burden of the filter assembly can be reduced, and the interval time for manually cleaning the filter assembly can be prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: the
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a rare earth dissolving device comprises a
When the invention is used, a solution is introduced into a
The
The
The
The
Every
Each connecting
Each
The four
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the rare earth ore is added into the dissolving
- 上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
- 下一篇:一种萃取剂及其制备方法与应用