阅读说明：本技术 一种精神科用疏导放松式锻炼装置 (Device is tempered with formula of relaxing of dredging to psychiatric department ) 是由 黄江 李文峰 韦伟香 张陪浩 宁小宇 于 2019-09-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种精神科用疏导放松式锻炼装置,包括底座、人体支撑组件和锻炼组件,人体支撑组件包括支撑杆、背部靠板、腰部夹板和连接头,支撑杆设置在底座上端面,连接头可旋转设置在支撑杆上端,且连接处设置有锁定块,背部靠板与连接头连接,腰部夹板活动设置在背部靠板上,腰部夹板与背部靠板连接处设置有调节组件,锻炼组件包括直角弯管、连接杆、手部击打板和腿部踢板,直角弯管卡接在底座上,连接杆插接在直角弯管上,手部击打板和腿部踢板均设置在连接杆上；本发明结构设计合理,患者通过击打手部击打板和腿部踢板发泄焦躁情绪,同时达到增强体质的目的,适宜大量推广。(The invention discloses a dredging and relaxing type exercise device for psychiatry, which comprises a base, a human body supporting component and an exercise component, wherein the human body supporting component comprises a supporting rod, a back backup plate, a waist clamping plate and a connecting head, the supporting rod is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, the connecting head is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, a locking block is arranged at the connecting part, the back backup plate is connected with the connecting head, the waist clamping plate is movably arranged on the back backup plate, an adjusting component is arranged at the connecting part of the waist clamping plate and the back backup plate, the exercise component comprises a right-angle bent pipe, a connecting rod, a hand striking plate and a leg kicking plate, the right-angle bent pipe is clamped on the base, the connecting rod is inserted on the right-angle bent pipe, and; the electric foot massager is reasonable in structural design, a patient can relieve the anxiety by hitting the hand striking plate and the leg kicking plate, the purpose of strengthening the physique is achieved, and the electric foot massager is suitable for being popularized in a large scale.)

1. A relaxation type exercise device for psychiatry is characterized by comprising a base (1), a human body supporting component (2) and an exercise component (3); the base (1) comprises a fixed seat (10) and a rotating seat (11), a clamping groove (100) is formed in the center of the upper surface of the fixed seat (10), a rotating motor (12) is arranged inside the fixed seat (10), the rotating seat (11) and the fixed seat (10) are coaxially arranged, the bottom of the rotating seat (11) is movably clamped on the clamping groove (100), and the rotating seat (11) is connected with the rotating motor (12); the human body supporting component (2) comprises supporting rods (20), a back backup plate (21), waist clamping plates (22) and connectors (23), wherein the supporting rods (20) are telescopic rods, the supporting rods (20) are provided with two supporting rods, the two supporting rods (20) are vertically arranged on the upper end surface of a rotating seat (11), the upper ends of the two supporting rods (20) are connected through a rotating shaft (200), the connectors (23) are rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (200), locking blocks (24) are arranged at the joints, the back backup plate (21) is fixedly connected with the connectors (23) through fixing bolts, a horizontal groove (210) is formed in the back backup plate (21), a drawing plate (212) is movably clamped at the lower end of the back backup plate (21), the waist clamping plates (22) are arc-shaped plates, the waist clamping plates (22) are provided with two parts, and the openings of the two waist clamping plates (22) are, the adjusting component (25) is movably arranged on the slot (210), the adjusting component (25) is arranged in the back backup plate (21), the adjusting component (25) is hinged with the two waist clamping plates (22), and the adjusting component (25) can adjust the distance between the two waist clamping plates (22); the exercise component (3) comprises a right-angle elbow (30), a connecting rod (31), a hand striking plate (32) and a leg kickplate (33), one end of the right-angle bent pipe (30) is arranged upwards, the other end of the right-angle bent pipe is clamped in the fixed seat (10), a buffer spring I (300) and a thread sleeve (301) are arranged at the clamping position, the connecting rod (31) is movably inserted at one upward end of the right-angle bent pipe (30), a fixing pin is arranged at the insertion position, the hand striking plate (32) is rotatably hinged at the top end of the connecting rod (31), a locking block (24) is arranged at the hinged position, a vertical slot is arranged on the hand striking plate (32), the leg kicking plate (33) is an arc-shaped plate, the leg kicking plate (33) is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (31), and is positioned at the lower end of the hand striking plate (32), and a second buffer spring (330) is arranged at the joint of the leg kickplate (33) and the connecting rod (31).

2. The mental relaxation type exercise device is characterized in that a rubber shock pad (101) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat (10).

3. The mental relaxation type exercise device of claim 1, wherein the adjusting component (25) comprises a sliding rod (250), a first pull rod (251), a second pull rod (252) and an adjusting column (253), the sliding rod (250) is horizontally arranged in the backrest plate (21) and is located at the same horizontal plane with the slot (210), the two waist splints (22) are movably sleeved on the sliding rod (250), the first pull rod (251) is provided with two pull rods, one end of the first pull rod (251) is movably hinged with the two waist splints (22), the other end of the first pull rod (251) is hinged together, the lower end of the second pull rod (252) is movably hinged with the hinged point of the first pull rod (251), the second pull rod (252) is provided with a through slot (2520) along the length direction thereof, the through slot (2521) is provided with a connecting tooth, adjust post (253) activity joint on back backup plate (21), be provided with on adjusting post (253) and adjust tooth (2530), adjust tooth (2530) and be connected with connecting tooth (2521) meshing.

4. The relaxation type exercise device for psychiatric department according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting column (253) is provided with an adjusting wheel (2531), a locking portion (2532) and a tooth portion (2533), the adjusting wheel (2531) is disposed at the top end of the adjusting column (253) and is located outside the back rest plate (21), the locking portion (2532) and the tooth portion (2533) are sequentially disposed inside the adjusting column (253), the back rest plate (21) is provided with a locking sleeve (213) corresponding to the locking portion (2532), and a damping spring (2534) is further disposed between the adjusting column (253) and the back rest plate (21).

5. The psychology relaxing exercise device according to claim 1, wherein the back rest plate (21) and waist splint (22), the hand striking plate (32) and the leg kicking plate (33) are provided with elastic protection on their surfaces.

6. The mental relaxation type exercise device of claim 1, wherein said exercise units (3) are provided with 3-6 exercise units (3), 3-6 exercise units (3) being uniformly arranged along the circumference of said fixing base (10).

7. A psychiatric relaxing exercise device according to claim 1, wherein said fixed seat (10) is circumferentially provided with 3-6 exercise units (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation exercise equipment, in particular to a relaxation type exercise device for a psychiatric department.

Background

The diseases related to the psychiatric department are mainly psychosis, and are a group of nervous system diseases mainly manifested by disorders of behavior and mental activities. The current research results suggest that the psychological activities, behaviors and nervous system dysfunction are the main characteristics of the diseases mainly caused by the interaction of the external reasons such as family and social environment and the internal reasons such as physiological and genetic factors and nerve biochemical factors of patients. It includes neurasthenia, hysteria, anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder, phobia, depressive neurosis, hypochondriacal disorders, etc.

The traditional mental disease patient often needs to restrict the behavior of the patient in the process of rehabilitation therapy, so that the patient needs to take further treatment measures after the patient is subjected to restraint operation; however, for patients with mild mental diseases, the behavior of the patients does not need to be controlled, and only certain psychological counseling and physical therapy need to be carried out on the patients, so that a device which can lead the mood of the patients with mild mental diseases to be reasonably released and can also play a role in building physique is lacked in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above technical problems, the invention provides a relaxation type exercise device for psychiatry, which can relax the body and mind and exercise the physique by relieving the emotion of a patient.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a dredging and relaxing type exercise device for psychiatric department comprises a base, a human body supporting component and an exercise component; the base comprises a fixed seat and a rotating seat, a clamping groove is formed in the center of the upper surface of the fixed seat, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the fixed seat, the rotating seat and the fixed seat are coaxially arranged, the bottom of the rotating seat is movably clamped on the clamping groove, the rotating seat is connected with the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is powered by an external power supply; the human body supporting assembly comprises supporting rods, a back backup plate, two waist clamping plates and a connector, the supporting rods are telescopic rods, the two supporting rods are vertically arranged on the upper end face of the rotating seat, the upper ends of the two supporting rods are connected through a rotating shaft, the connector is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft, a locking block is arranged at the connecting part, the back backup plate is fixedly connected with the connector through a fixing bolt, a horizontal groove is formed in the back backup plate, a pull plate is movably clamped at the lower end of the back backup plate, the waist clamping plates are arc-shaped plates, the two waist clamping plates are provided, the openings of the two waist clamping plates are opposite, the two waist clamping plates are movably arranged on the groove, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the back backup plate, the adjusting assembly is hinged with the two waist clamping; temper the subassembly and include the right angle return bend, the connecting rod, hitting board and shank kickboard are hit to hand, right angle return bend one end upwards sets up, other end joint is inside the fixing base, joint department is provided with buffer spring one and thread bush, the connecting rod activity is pegged graft in the ascending one end of right angle return bend, grafting department is provided with the fixed pin, the board is hit to hand is rotatable to be articulated on the connecting rod top, articulated department is provided with the locking block, the hand is hit and is set up vertical fluting on the board, the shank kickboard is the arc, the shank kickboard is fixed to be set up on the connecting rod, and be located the hand and hit the board lower extreme, shank kickboard and connecting rod.

Further, the fixing base bottom is provided with the rubber shock pad, through setting up the rubber shock pad, alleviates the mental disease patient and in the exercise process, the produced vibrations of device improve the security of device simultaneously.

Furthermore, the adjusting component comprises a sliding rod, a first pull rod, a second pull rod and an adjusting column, the sliding rod is horizontally arranged in the back backup plate and is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the groove, the two waist clamping plates are movably sleeved on the sliding rod, the first pull rod is provided with two pull rods, one end of the first pull rod is movably hinged with the two waist clamping plates respectively, the other end of the first pull rod is hinged together, the lower end of the second pull rod is movably hinged with a hinged joint of the first pull rod, the second pull rod is provided with a through groove along the length direction thereof, the through groove is provided with a connecting tooth, the adjusting column is movably clamped on the back backup plate, the adjusting column is provided with an adjusting tooth, the adjusting tooth is meshed and connected with the connecting tooth, when in use, the adjusting column is rotated, the adjusting tooth on the adjusting column drives the second pull rod to move upwards, and simultaneously, the two waist clamping plates are respectively pulled to move, the centre gripping trainee's waist realizes fixed to trainee's centre gripping, improves the training effect, makes the device can be applicable to the mental disease patient of different sizes simultaneously, has enlarged the application scope of device.

Furthermore, an adjusting rotating wheel, a locking part and a tooth part are arranged on the adjusting column, the adjusting rotating wheel is arranged at the top end of the adjusting column and is positioned outside the back backup plate, the locking part and the tooth part are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the adjusting column, a locking sleeve corresponding to the locking part is arranged on the back backup plate, and a damping spring I is further arranged between the adjusting column and the back backup plate; when needs are adjusted waist splint, press down the regulation post for the sticking department breaks away from with the locking cover, and the rotation regulation runner simultaneously, the back of finishing is adjusted, and the sticking department is not hard up at exercise in-process waist splint of trainee again with locking cover coincidence locking under the effect of damping spring one, has guaranteed the personal safety of trainee at the exercise in-process.

Further, the locking piece passes through the inserted bar activity and pegs graft on the rotation axis, and the inserted bar is provided with damping spring two with the rotation axis junction, be provided with the constant head tank that corresponds with the locking piece on the connector, when needs rotatory back backup plate and hand hit the beater, outwards pull out the locking piece, make the locking piece break away from the constant head tank, the back locking piece that finishes is laminated with the constant head tank again under damping spring two's effect, it is fixed to carry out the locking to the position that back backup plate and hand hit the beater, the flexibility that the device was adjusted has been improved, the efficiency of taking exercise has been improved simultaneously.

Furthermore, elastic protective layers are arranged on the surfaces of the back backup plate, the waist clamping plate, the hand striking plate and the leg kicking plate; through setting up the elasticity inoxidizing coating, form the protection to patient's health position, avoid the patient to cause the secondary damage in the scratch of exercise in-process body position.

Furthermore, 4 exercise assemblies are arranged, and the 4 exercise assemblies are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed seat; through setting up 4 exercise assemblies for the roating seat is at rotatory in-process, and the patient can hit the board and the shank kickboard of beating from different angles, and furthest relaxs patient's psychological pressure, helps the improvement and the recovery of patient's state of an illness.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention has two working modes, the first working mode is the standing exercise of a patient, a rotating motor is connected with an external power supply, the heights of a supporting rod and a connecting rod are adjusted to be proper positions according to the height of the patient, the patient stands on a rotating seat, the back of the patient leans against a back leaning plate, the waist of the patient is clamped and fixed by two waist clamping plates, the tightness degree of the two waist clamping plates and the body part of the patient is adjusted by an adjusting component, the hand of the patient strikes a striking plate of the hand, and the leg strikes a leg kickplate, so that the aims of relieving the emotion and exercising the physique are fulfilled; the second kind of mode is flat formula of lying and tempers, be connected rotating electrical machines with external power source, rotatory back backup plate and hand are hit and are beaten board to horizontal position, and it is fixed with back backup plate and connector locking through the locking piece, it is fixed with connecting rod top locking to hit the board with the hand, adjust the height to the suitable position of bracing piece and connecting rod, pull out the pull board on the backup plate of back and support the patient, the patient is flat lies on the back backup plate, use two fixed patient waists of waist splint centre gripping, and adjust the elasticity degree of two waist splint and patient health positions through adjusting part, patient's hand upwards is beaten the hand and is beaten the board, shank kickplate is beaten to the shank level.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structural design, and achieves the purposes of relaxing the anxiety of the patient and building up the physique by placing the patient with abreaction; the improvement and recovery of the patient's condition are facilitated; by arranging the rotatable rotating seat, the patient can hit the exercise component from different angles in the exercise process, the exercise effect is improved, and the psychological pressure of the patient is relaxed to the maximum extent; the invention has two working modes, so that the ground of the patient can be exercised in all directions, and the exercise effect is improved; through setting up adjusting part, be convenient for adjust waist splint, make the device can be applicable to the patient of different sizes, form the protection to the patient at the exercise in-process simultaneously, improved the security of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection head of the present invention with a rotation shaft;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection head of the present invention to a back rest;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment assembly of the present invention

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the adjusting post and the second pull rod of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the adjustment post of the present invention to the back rest;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the back rest and hand striking plate of the present invention in a horizontal configuration;

wherein, 1-base, 10-fixed base, 100-clamping groove, 101-rubber shock pad, 11-rotary base, 12-rotary motor, 2-human body supporting component, 20-supporting rod, 200-rotary shaft, 21-back backup plate, 210-horizontal slot, 212-pull plate, 213-locking sleeve, 22-waist splint, 23-connecting head, 230-positioning groove, 24-locking block, 240-inserted rod, 241-damping spring II, 25-adjusting component, 250-sliding rod, 251-pull rod I, 252-pull rod II, 2520-through groove, 2521-connecting tooth, 253-adjusting column, 2530-adjusting tooth, 2531-adjusting rotary wheel, 2532-locking part, 2533-tooth part, 2534-damping spring I, 3-exercise component, 30-right-angle elbow, 300-buffer spring I, 301-thread sleeve, 31-connecting rod, 32-hand striking plate, 33-leg kicking plate and 330-buffer spring II.

Detailed Description