阅读说明：本技术 一种中药饮片自动配料方法及系统 (Automatic blending method and system for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces ) 是由 汪宗齐 于 2018-12-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种中药饮片自动配料方法及系统,其配料工艺包括以下步骤：分类存储：将经前处理加工处理后的中药饮片,经过自动称量并装箱后,装入到中药饮片承装容器,并且根据中药饮片的类别选择适合的存储容器和存储环境,处方录入：将各类处方所需要的中药饮片种类和中药饮片分量进行录入,将具体数据保存至中央电脑。本发明通过采用机械化的流程操作,使得中药饮片在配料过程中达到了高效高产的效果,并且全程通过机械化完成,避免人体的碰触,从而降低了中药饮片遭受污染的情况,通过电子计量从而可以更加精准的把握中药饮片的剂量,使得中药饮片配料达到了精准、高产高效以及无污染等优点。(The invention discloses an automatic blending method and system for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, wherein the blending process comprises the following steps: and (4) classified storage: automatically weighing and boxing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces subjected to pretreatment processing, loading the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece container, selecting a proper storage container and a proper storage environment according to the category of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and inputting a prescription: the types and the amounts of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces required by various prescriptions are recorded, and the specific data is stored in a central computer. The invention adopts mechanized flow operation, so that the Chinese herbal pieces achieve the effect of high efficiency and high yield in the burdening process, the whole process is completed mechanically, and the contact of a human body is avoided, so that the pollution condition of the Chinese herbal pieces is reduced, the dosage of the Chinese herbal pieces can be more accurately controlled through electronic metering, and the burdening of the Chinese herbal pieces achieves the advantages of accuracy, high yield, high efficiency, no pollution and the like.)

1. An automatic burdening method and a system for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are characterized in that the burdening process comprises the following steps:

(1) And (4) classified storage: automatically weighing and boxing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces subjected to pretreatment processing, loading the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece container, and selecting a proper storage container and a proper storage environment according to the category of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces;

(2) Prescription entry: inputting the types and the amounts of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces required by various prescriptions, and storing the specific data in a central computer;

(3) Dose calculation: the dosage required by each Chinese medicinal decoction piece is measured according to the selected prescription, and the dosage information required by each Chinese medicinal decoction piece is recorded into a central computer;

(4) Traditional Chinese medicine extraction: the central computer sequentially takes out the storage containers storing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from the storage chamber according to the types of the required traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, takes the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces through the coordination of the taking device and the weighing device, and places the taken traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the temporary storage;

(5) Checking and weighing: weighing the extracted tablets for the second time after the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are extracted, and comparing the weighing result with the required dosage of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces;

(6) Packing the decoction pieces: conveying the rechecked traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to a packaging area through a crawler conveying mechanism, overturning the decoction pieces in the temporary storage into a packaging box through a tipping device, packaging the packaging box through a packaging mechanism, and sealing and labeling the packaging box after packaging is finished;

(7) cleaning the temporary storage: after the skip bucket is turned over, the temporary storage device continues to operate the cleaning area, and after decoction piece residues in the temporary storage device are removed, the temporary storage device is transported to a standby area to be used next time.

2. The automatic blending method and system of herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: the Chinese medicine extracting system comprises a conveying line for conveying the stocked Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and another circulating conveying line is arranged between the central extracting and decoction piece packing box cleaning temporary storages.

3. The automatic blending method and system of herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning temporary storage comprises the steps of water washing, alcohol disinfection, secondary water washing and drying.

4. The automatic blending method and system of herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: the rechecking weighing system comprises an electronic weighing system consisting of one or more electronic scales and an electric control system, and the accuracy of the electronic scales is milligrams.

5. The automatic blending method and system of herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: the temporary memory is one or more of a glass memory, a silicon dioxide memory or a 304 stainless steel memory.

6. The automatic blending method and system of herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: the container for holding the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is a food and medicine sanitary container without a cover or with a cover or other food and medicine sanitary containers.

7. the automatic blending method and system of herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: the Chinese medicinal decoction piece prescription comprises one or more Chinese medicinal decoction pieces.

8. The automatic blending method and system of herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein: the material taking device consists of one mechanical claw clamping device or a plurality of mechanical claw clamping devices and an electric control system.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical automation, in particular to a method and a system for automatically batching Chinese herbal pieces.

Background

In the existing industrialized production process of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, beverage, food and cosmetics, most manufacturers adopt a mode of firstly manually grabbing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to prescription information by an operator, then weighing and proportioning the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to the prescription, finally putting the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into a container for storage, taking out the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces required for extraction when required by an extraction workshop, manually rechecking the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and putting the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into extraction equipment in an extraction process. When the production capacity of an extraction workshop is increased, the personnel allocation and the storage area of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are correspondingly increased. The typical defects of the method are that the preparation speed is slow, the medicine searching efficiency is low, the sanitary condition is poor, the labor intensity is high, the error is easy to occur, the production efficiency is low and unsafe, the feeding information is not traceable, and the like. In addition, the quality control and stability of the Chinese herbal pieces are poor due to excessive manual work.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method and a system for automatically batching Chinese herbal pieces, which solve the problems of high manufacturing cost and low production efficiency of the traditional Tibetan carpet.

(II) technical scheme

in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic burdening method and a system for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are characterized in that the burdening process comprises the following steps:

(1) and (4) classified storage: the Chinese herbal pieces after the pretreatment processing are automatically weighed and packed into boxes, and then are loaded into a Chinese herbal piece loading container, and a proper storage container and a proper storage environment are selected according to the types of the Chinese herbal pieces.

(2) Prescription entry: the types and the amounts of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces required by various prescriptions are recorded, and the specific data is stored in a central computer.

(3) Dose calculation: the dosage required by each Chinese medicinal decoction piece is measured according to the selected prescription, and the dosage information required by each Chinese medicinal decoction piece is recorded into the central computer.

(4) Traditional Chinese medicine extraction: the central computer takes the storage containers storing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces out of the storage chamber in sequence according to the types of the required traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, takes the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces through the coordination of the taking device and the weighing device, and places the taken traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the temporary storage.

(5) Checking and weighing: and weighing the extracted tablets for the second time after the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are extracted, and comparing the weighing result with the required dosage of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

(6) packing the decoction pieces: transporting the rechecked traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to a packaging area through a crawler transmission mechanism, overturning the decoction pieces in the temporary storage into a packaging box through a tipping device, packaging the packaging box through a packaging mechanism, and sealing and labeling the packaging box after packaging is finished.

(7) Cleaning the temporary storage: after the skip bucket is turned over, the temporary storage device continues to operate the cleaning area, and after decoction piece residues in the temporary storage device are removed, the temporary storage device is transported to a standby area to be used next time.

Preferably, the Chinese medicine extracting system comprises a conveying line for conveying the stocked Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and another circulating conveying line is arranged between the central extracting and decoction piece packing box cleaning temporary storages.

Preferably, the cleaning temporary storage comprises the steps of water washing, alcohol disinfection, secondary water washing and drying.

Preferably, the rechecking weighing system comprises an electronic weighing system consisting of one or more electronic scales and an electric control system, and the accuracy of the electronic scales is milligrams.

Preferably, the temporary storage is one or more of a glass storage, a silica storage or a 304 stainless steel storage.

Preferably, the container for holding the Chinese herbal pieces is a food and medicine sanitary container with no or no cover or other food and medicine sanitary containers.

Preferably, the Chinese herbal piece prescription consists of one or more Chinese herbal pieces.

Preferably, the material taking device consists of one mechanical claw clamping device or a plurality of mechanical claw clamping devices and an electric control system.

(III) advantageous effects

the invention provides a method and a system for automatically preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The method has the following beneficial effects:

The invention adopts mechanized flow operation, so that the Chinese herbal pieces achieve the effects of high efficiency and high yield in the burdening process, the whole process is completed in a mechanized manner, the touching of a human body is avoided, the pollution condition of the Chinese herbal pieces is reduced, the dosage of the Chinese herbal pieces can be more accurately controlled through electronic metering, the mechanized production can not cause the fatigue condition caused by manpower work, the influence of artificial excessive loss is greatly reduced, and the burdening of the Chinese herbal pieces achieves the advantages of accuracy, high yield, high efficiency, no pollution and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the process of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: