High-voltage wire and cable arranging device for outdoor operation

文档序号:1721 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种户外作业的高压电线电缆用整线装置 (High-voltage wire and cable arranging device for outdoor operation ) 是由 陈晖� 于 2021-07-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电线电缆技术领域,具体为一种户外作业的高压电线电缆用整线装置,包括固定座、固定柱、锯齿杆和整线组件,固定座的下表面设置有滚轮,固定座的上表面的右侧设置有卷筒,固定座的左侧前端开设有滑槽,滑槽的右端固定有固定柱,固定柱的上端套有齿轮,齿轮的外侧啮合连接有锯齿杆,锯齿杆中间的外侧端设置有夹块,夹块固定在固定柱的杆身上,锯齿杆的左侧端设置有电动伸缩杆,夹块的下方设置有圆环,圆环套在固定柱的杆身上,方便锯齿杆抵在电线电缆的端部方便收卷,又通过整线组件减少电线电缆的相互缠绕。(The invention relates to the technical field of electric wires and cables, in particular to a wire arranging device for high-voltage electric wires and cables for outdoor operation, which comprises a fixed seat, a fixed column, a sawtooth rod and a wire arranging assembly, wherein rollers are arranged on the lower surface of the fixed seat, a winding drum is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the fixed seat, a sliding chute is formed in the front end of the left side of the fixed seat, the fixed column is fixed on the right end of the sliding chute, a gear is sleeved at the upper end of the fixed column, the sawtooth rod is connected to the outer side of the gear in a meshed mode, a clamping block is arranged on the outer side end of the middle of the sawtooth rod and fixed on a rod body of the fixed column, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the left end of the sawtooth rod, a circular ring is arranged below the clamping block and sleeved on the rod body of the fixed column, the sawtooth rod is convenient to abut against the end portion of the electric wires and cables to be conveniently wound, and the mutual winding of the electric wires and cables is reduced through the wire arranging assembly.)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor operations's whole traditional thread binding putting for high tension line cable, includes fixing base, fixed column, sawtooth pole and whole line subassembly, the lower surface of fixing base is provided with the gyro wheel, and the right side of the upper surface of fixing base is provided with the reel, and the front end cover of reel is on the fixed axle, and two outside ends of reel and fixed axle all are provided with the support, and the rear end of reel is provided with transmission shaft, its characterized in that:

the front end of the left side of the fixed seat is provided with a sliding chute, a baffle is arranged above the sliding chute, a fixed column is fixed at the right end of the inner side of the baffle, a gear is sleeved at the upper end of the fixed column, and the outer side of the gear is connected with a sawtooth rod in a meshing manner;

the outside end in the middle of the sawtooth rod is provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is fixed on the rod body of the fixed column, the left side end of the sawtooth rod is provided with an electric telescopic rod, a ring is arranged below the clamping block and sleeved on the rod body of the fixed column, an L-shaped movable plate is fixed on the ring, the outside end of the movable plate is hinged in the middle of the outside end of the wire arranging assembly, and a sliding block fixed at the lower end of the wire arranging assembly is connected in a sliding groove in a sliding mode.

2. The outdoor operation high-voltage wire and cable arranging device according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard height of baffle is higher than the fixed column, and the below of the outside end of baffle is provided with the breach that the width is greater than the length of spout, and the cross-section of spout is the type of protruding.

3. The outdoor operation high-voltage wire and cable arranging device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-section of the clamping block is Contraband font, and the length of the upper end diaphragm of clamping block is shorter than the length of the lower extreme diaphragm of clamping block, and the pole body of fixed column is fixed in the middle of the lower extreme diaphragm of clamping block.

4. The outdoor operation high-voltage wire and cable arranging device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through a round rod, supporting blocks are fixed at two ends of the round rod, and the inner side faces of the supporting blocks are fixed on square protrusions arranged on the inner side faces of the baffles.

5. The outdoor operation high-voltage wire and cable arranging device according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the short plate of the movable plate is fixed on the outer side surface of the circular ring, a cylinder penetrates through the middle of the arc-shaped end part of the long plate of the movable plate, and a vertical connecting rod is fixed between the outer side surface of the circular ring and the gear block of the gear.

6. The outdoor operation high-voltage wire and cable arranging device according to claim 1, wherein: the wire arrangement assembly comprises a wire groove block, a long rod, an elastic sheet and a sliding block, wherein an inverted T-shaped sliding block is fixed on the left side of the lower surface of the wire groove block, the sliding block is in two disc shapes with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the sliding block is connected in a sliding groove in a sliding mode.

7. The outdoor operation high-voltage wire and cable arranging device according to claim 6, wherein: the left end of the outer side face of the wire casing block is provided with a square clamping groove, the width of the clamping groove is consistent with that of the movable plate, the left side end of the clamping groove is provided with a square groove with the depth larger than that of the clamping groove, the arc end of the long plate of the movable plate is located at the right side end of the inner cavity of the square groove, a cylinder penetrating through the arc end is fixed on the inner side face of the square groove, and the inner side face of the wire casing block is in a strip-shaped arc-shaped concave shape.

8. The outdoor operation high-voltage wire and cable arranging device according to claim 6, wherein: the upper and lower both ends of the sunken medial surface of arc of wire casing piece all are provided with the stock that length and wire casing piece are unanimous, and the both ends of two stocks pass through the sunken medial surface of fixed block fixed wire casing piece, and articulated on the stock have a plurality of equidistance arc bull sticks of upper and lower symmetric distribution.

9. The outdoor operation high-voltage wire and cable arranging device according to claim 6, wherein: the shell fragment is the equidistance and distributes in the sunken of line groove piece, and the shell fragment is that both ends are provided with bellied arc slice, and the both ends joint of shell fragment is in the movable groove that the upper and lower both ends were seted up of the sunken medial surface of line groove piece, and the opening in movable groove is less than the width of the inner chamber of movable groove, and the shell fragment supports respectively on the medial surface of bull stick.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric wires and cables, in particular to a wire arranging device for high-voltage electric wires and cables for outdoor operation.

Background

At present, the internet communication signal transmission is close to a user end, and is mainly based on a common HYA urban communication cable, and the wire and the cable generally refer to a product with few cores, small product diameter and simple structure as a wire, a product without insulation as a bare wire, and the other products as cables; it is all for transmitting electric energy, information and the wire rod product that realizes the electromagnetic energy conversion, along with the development of social economy, the demand to the electric wire is growing day by day in life and the industry, along with the increase of supply volume, and electric wire manufacturer's production efficiency is examined power cable and is laying the in-process, often need carry out outdoor cable terminal installation operation, but when outdoor cable joint installation, wire cable need twine the lapping to conveniently change and transport.

Current wire and cable is when carrying out the rolling, and wire and cable's tip is unset, hardly carries out offering of rolling, and wire and cable twines each other easily simultaneously, and is inconvenient arranges wire and cable in order to influence the effect of rolling, need the environment to influence wire and cable when outdoor operations simultaneously and level easily, thereby influence wire and cable's rolling.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wire arranging device for high-voltage wires and cables for outdoor operation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wire arranging device for high-voltage wires and cables for outdoor operation comprises a fixed seat, a fixed column, a sawtooth rod and a wire arranging assembly, wherein a roller is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed seat, a winding drum is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the fixed seat, the front end of the winding drum is sleeved on the fixed shaft, supports are arranged at the two outer side ends of the winding drum and the fixed shaft, a transmission shaft is arranged at the rear end of the winding drum, a sliding chute is formed in the front end of the left side of the fixed seat, a baffle is arranged above the sliding chute, the fixed column is fixed at the right end of the inner side of the baffle, a gear is sleeved at the upper end of the fixed column, the outer side of the gear is connected with the sawtooth rod in a meshing manner, a clamping block is arranged at the outer side end of the middle of the sawtooth rod and is fixed on the rod body of the fixed column, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the left end of the sawtooth rod, a circular ring is arranged below the clamping block and is sleeved on the rod body of the fixed column, and an L-shaped movable plate is fixed on the circular ring, the outer side end of the movable plate is hinged to the middle of the outer side end of the wire arranging assembly, and the sliding block fixed to the lower end of the wire arranging assembly is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the height of the inner side of the baffle is higher than that of the fixing column, a notch with the width larger than the length of the sliding chute is arranged below the outer side end of the baffle, and the cross section of the sliding chute is in a convex shape.

Preferably, the cross section of the clamping block is Contraband-shaped, the length of the upper transverse plate of the clamping block is shorter than that of the lower transverse plate of the clamping block, and the rod body of the fixing column is fixed in the middle of the lower transverse plate of the clamping block.

Preferably, a round rod penetrates through the outer side end of the electric telescopic rod, supporting blocks are fixed at two ends of the round rod, and the inner side faces of the supporting blocks are fixed on square protrusions arranged on the inner side faces of the baffles.

Preferably, the end of the short plate of the movable plate is fixed on the outer side surface of the circular ring, a cylinder penetrates through the middle of the arc-shaped end of the long plate of the movable plate, and a vertical connecting rod is fixed between the outer side surface of the circular ring and the gear block of the gear.

Preferably, the wire arrangement assembly comprises a wire groove block, a long rod, an elastic sheet and a sliding block, wherein an inverted T-shaped sliding block is fixed on the left side of the lower surface of the wire groove block, the sliding block is in two disc shapes with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the left end of the lateral surface of the wire casing block is provided with a square clamping groove, the width of the clamping groove is consistent with that of the movable plate, the left end of the clamping groove is provided with a square groove with the depth larger than that of the clamping groove, the arc end of the long plate of the movable plate is located at the right end of the inner cavity of the square groove, a cylinder penetrating through the arc end is fixed on the lateral surface of the square groove, and the inner side of the wire casing block is in a strip-shaped arc-shaped concave shape.

Preferably, the upper and lower both ends of the sunken medial surface of arc of wire casing piece all are provided with the stock that length and wire casing piece are unanimous, and the both ends of two stocks pass through the sunken medial surface of fixed block fixed wire casing piece, and articulated on the stock have a plurality of equidistance arc bull sticks of upper and lower symmetric distribution.

Preferably, the shell fragment is the equidistance and distributes in the sunken of line groove piece, and the shell fragment is that both ends are provided with bellied arc slice, and the both ends joint of shell fragment is in the movable groove that the upper and lower both ends were seted up of the sunken medial surface of line groove piece, and the opening in movable groove is less than the width of the inner chamber in movable groove, and the shell fragment supports the medial surface at the bull stick respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:

1. the sawtooth rod fixed on the electric telescopic rod of the wire arranging device for the high-voltage wires and cables for outdoor operation drives the gear to rotate, so that the sawtooth rod is conveniently abutted to the end part of the wires and cables to be conveniently wound, the wire arranging component is conveniently rotated, and the mutual winding of the wires and cables is reduced;

2. the wire arranging device for the high-voltage wires and cables for outdoor operation provided by the invention pushes the sawtooth rod to move left and right through the electric telescopic rod, so that the gears meshed and connected with the inner sides of the sawtooth rods can conveniently rotate, and the movable plate fixed on the circular ring can be conveniently driven to rotate through the connecting rod fixed by the gears;

3. according to the wire arranging device for the high-voltage wires and cables for outdoor operation, the movable plate rotates to drive the wire arranging assembly to rotate, the wires and cables are convenient to clamp, the wires and cables are convenient to fix through the rotating rods arranged in the wire groove blocks, and therefore the wires and cables are convenient to arrange.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the invention after rotation;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a full line assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of the structure under the baffle of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the gear and the movable bar of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed seat 1, a sliding groove 11, a baffle plate 12, a winding drum 13, a fixed shaft 14, a support 15, a roller 16, a fixed column 2, a gear 21, a clamping block 3, a sawtooth rod 4, an electric telescopic rod 41, a supporting block 42, a movable plate 5, a cylinder 51, a circular ring 52, a connecting rod 53, a wire arrangement component 6, a wire groove block 61, a fixed block 62, a long rod 63, a rotating rod 64, an elastic sheet 65, a movable groove 66, a sliding block 67, a square groove 68 and a clamping groove 69.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-voltage wire and cable trimming device for outdoor operation comprises a fixed seat 1, a fixed column 2, a sawtooth rod 4 and a trimming component 6, wherein the lower surface of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a roller 16, the right side of the upper surface of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a winding drum 13, the front end of the winding drum 13 is sleeved on a fixed shaft 14, two outer side ends of the winding drum 13 and the fixed shaft 14 are respectively provided with a bracket 15, the winding drum 13 is driven to rotate on the outer side of the fixed shaft 14 through a transmission shaft arranged on the outer side of the winding drum 13,

referring to fig. 1, spout 11 has been seted up to the left side front end of fixing base 1, spout 11's top is provided with baffle 12, the right-hand member of baffle 12's inboard is fixed with fixed column 2, baffle 12's inboard height is higher than fixed column 2, make things convenient for baffle 12 to shelter from in the outside of device, reduce the interference of environment, the below of the outside end of baffle 12 is provided with the breach that the width is greater than spout 11's length, make things convenient for wire and cable to pass the breach, spout 11's cross-section is type protrudingly.

Referring to fig. 3, the upper end cover of the fixed column 2 is provided with a gear 21, the outer side of the gear 21 is engaged with a sawtooth rod 4, the outer side end in the middle of the sawtooth rod 4 is provided with a clamping block 3, the cross section of the clamping block 3 is Contraband-shaped, the length of the upper end transverse plate of the clamping block 3 is shorter than that of the lower end transverse plate of the clamping block 3, the body of the fixed column 2 is fixed in the middle of the lower end transverse plate of the clamping block 3, the sawtooth rod 4 is conveniently supported, and the left side end of the sawtooth rod 4 is provided with an electric telescopic.

Referring to fig. 4, it can be seen that a round bar penetrates through an outer side end of the electric telescopic rod 41, supporting blocks 42 are fixed at two ends of the round bar, an inner side surface of each supporting block 42 is fixed on a square protrusion arranged on an inner side surface of the baffle 12, so that the electric telescopic rod 41 is conveniently fixed, the electric telescopic rod 41 drives the sawtooth rod 4 to move left and right on the clamping block 3, so as to drive the gear 21 to rotate, a ring 52 is arranged below the clamping block 3, the ring 52 is sleeved on a rod body of the fixed column 2, an L-shaped movable plate 5 is fixed on the ring 52, an end portion of a short plate of the movable plate 5 is fixed on an outer side surface of the ring 52, a cylinder 51 penetrates through a middle of an arc-shaped end portion of a long plate of the movable plate 5, a vertical connecting rod 53 is fixed between an outer side surface of the ring 52 and a gear block of the gear 21, and the gear 21 drives the movable rod 5 outside the ring 52 to rotate through the connecting rod 53.

It can be seen from fig. 6 that the outer end of the movable plate 5 is hinged in the middle of the outer end of the wire arranging assembly 6, the wire arranging assembly 6 comprises a wire groove block 61, a long rod 63, an elastic sheet 65 and a slider 67, an inverted T-shaped slider 67 is fixed on the left side of the lower surface of the wire groove block 61, the slider 67 is in two disc shapes with a small top and a large bottom, the slider 67 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 11 to prevent the slider 67 from dropping, and meanwhile, the left end of the wire groove block 61 can conveniently move along the sliding groove 11, a square clamping groove 69 is formed in the left end of the outer side surface of the wire groove block 61, the width of the clamping groove 69 is consistent with the width of the movable plate 5, the movable plate 5 is conveniently clamped in the clamping groove 69, a square groove 68 with a depth larger than that of the clamping groove 69 is formed in the left end of the clamping groove 69, the arc end of the long plate of the movable plate 5 is located at the right end of the inner cavity of the square groove 68, and a cylinder 51 through which the arc end is fixed on the inner side surface of the square groove 68.

The outer side end of the movable plate 5 rotates to drive the wire groove block 61 to rotate by taking the cylinder 51 as a rotating shaft, so that the wire groove block 61 can rotate while the sliding groove 11 slides conveniently, meanwhile, the movable plate 5 is clamped in the square groove 68, the occupied space is reduced, the inner side surface of the wire groove block 61 is in a strip arc-shaped recess, so that the clamping connection of wires and cables is convenient, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side surface of the arc-shaped recess of the wire groove block 61 are both provided with long rods 63 with the same length as that of the wire groove block 61, two ends of the two long rods 63 are fixed on the inner side surface of the recess of the wire groove block 61 through fixing blocks 62, the long rods 63 are hinged with a plurality of arc-shaped rotating rods 64 which are symmetrically distributed up and down at equal intervals, wires and cables move inwards from the outer side opening of the rotating rods 64 so as to be pressed on the inner side end of the rotating rods 64, so that the outer side opening of the rotating rods 64 is small, so that the wires and cables are fixed in the recesses of the wire groove block 61 conveniently, the elastic sheets 65 are distributed in the recesses of the wire groove block 61 at equal intervals, the elastic sheet 65 is in the shape of an arc sheet with two ends provided with protrusions, the elastic sheet 65 is respectively abutted against the inner side surface of the rotating rod 64, the inner side end of the rotating rod 64 is convenient to rotate outwards by taking the long rod 63 as a rotating shaft, so that the opening of the rotating rod 64 is convenient to enlarge, the electric wire and the cable are convenient to clamp, the two ends of the elastic sheet 65 are clamped in the movable grooves 66 formed in the upper end and the lower end of the concave inner side surface of the wire groove block 61, the electric wire and the cable push the end part of the elastic sheet 65 into the movable grooves 66 through the inner side end of the rotating rod 64, the elastic sheet 65 is convenient to furl, the opening of the movable grooves 66 is smaller than the width of the inner cavity of the movable grooves 66, the elastic sheet 65 is prevented from falling off, the inner side structure of the wire groove block 61 is clamped at the outer side of the electric wire and the cable, the electric wire and the cable are convenient to flatten, the sawtooth rod 4 is prevented from winding each other through the electric telescopic rod 41, so that the sawtooth rod 4 is convenient to be abutted against the outer side of the fixed shaft 14, make things convenient for sawtooth pole 4 to support the tip of wire and cable and hold, thereby reel 12 rotates and makes things convenient for wire and cable's rolling, and 4 antiport of sawtooth pole drive movable rod 5 rotates to make things convenient for whole line subassembly 6 to rotate to the lower extreme of baffle 12, make things convenient for the baffle to protect.

The fixed seat 1 facilitates the movement of the whole device through the roller 16 arranged at the lower end, thereby facilitating the arrangement of wires and cables in outdoor operation, the upper end sleeve of the fixed column 2 fixed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed seat 1 is provided with the gear 21, the outer side of the gear 21 is engaged with the sawtooth rod 4, the lower end of the clamping block 3 arranged at the outer side of the sawtooth rod 4 is fixed on the rod body, thereby facilitating the support of the sawtooth rod 4, the electric telescopic rod 41 fixed at the left side end of the sawtooth rod 4 facilitates the driving of the sawtooth rod 4 to move left and right on the inner side of the clamping block 3, thereby facilitating the driving of the gear 21 to rotate, the two ends of the round rod penetrated by the outer end of the electric telescopic rod 41 are fixed with the supporting blocks 42, the supporting blocks 42 are fixed on the inner side surface of the baffle 12 arranged above the fixed seat 1, namely facilitating the fixing of the electric telescopic rod 41, and the shielding of the upper end of the fixed column 2 through the baffle 12, thereby reducing the interference of the environment to the device, the ring 52 sleeved on the rod body of the fixed column 2 is positioned at the lower end of the clamping block 3, a connecting rod 53 is fixed between the outer side surface of the ring 52 and a gear block of the gear 21, so that the ring 52 is driven to rotate when the gear 21 rotates, the movable plate 5 fixed on the outer side of the ring 52 is driven to rotate, the outer side end of the movable plate 5 is hinged with the wire arranging component 6, the right side of the outer side surface of the fixed block 62 of the main body of the wire arranging component 6 is provided with a clamping groove 69, the right end of a square groove 68 arranged at the left side end of the clamping groove 69 is fixed with a cylinder 51, the cylinder 51 penetrates through the outer side end of the movable plate 5, the movable plate 5 is clamped in the clamping groove 69 to reduce occupied space, the wire groove block 61 hinged at the outer side end is driven to rotate on a rotating shaft of the cylinder 51 when the ring 52 rotates, meanwhile, a sliding block 67 fixed at the lower end and fixed on the left side of the wire groove block 61 is slidably connected in a sliding groove 11 arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, so that the right side end slides along the sliding groove 11 when the wire block 61 rotates, the sunken outside of line groove piece 61 makes things convenient for wire and cable joint in sunken to put in order wire and cable, the right side end of sawtooth pole 4 supports on the fixed axle 14 that fixing base 1 right side set up this moment.

The winding drum 13 between the two brackets 15 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft, the winding drum 13 is positioned at the outer side of the fixed shaft 14 to rotate, the end parts of the electric wires and the cables are supported by the sawtooth rod 4 conveniently, so that the electric wires and the cables are convenient to wind, the two ends of a long rod 63 arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sunken inner side of the wire groove block 61 are fixed at the inner side of the wire groove block 61 through a fixed block 62, a plurality of rotating rods 64 hinged on the long rod 63 are symmetrically distributed up and down, the rear ends of the inner sides of the rotating rods 64 are supported by elastic sheets 65, the outer side opening of the rotating rods 64 is convenient to enlarge, so that the electric wires and the cables are convenient to be clamped between the two rotating rods 64 at the notch of the lower end of the baffle plate 12, the rotating rods 64 rotate by taking the long rod 63 as a rotating shaft, the inner side ends of the rotating rods 64 are supported on the elastic sheets 65, the two ends of the elastic sheets 65 are supported in movable grooves 66 arranged at the sunken inner side walls of the wire groove block 61, so that the opening of the rotating rods 64 is convenient to be reduced, the electric wires and the cables are clamped, electric wire and cable levels the reason along the depressed part of wire casing piece 61 and is in the same order to can not be in the wrong order when making things convenient for the electric wire and cable rolling, the reverse shrink through electric telescopic handle 41 after using simultaneously drives gear 21 reverse rotation, thereby drives cylinder 51 reverse rotation and drives wire casing piece 61 and rotate to the level form, makes things convenient for the protection of sheltering from of baffle 12 to the device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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