阅读说明：本技术 一种可对木屑进行再加工利用的装置 (A kind of device that can be carried out reprocessing to sawdust and utilize ) 是由 姚莉苹 于 2019-10-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开的一种可对木屑进行再加工利用的装置,包括加工箱体,所述加工箱体上壁面固设有漏斗,所述漏斗下端连通设有木屑加工腔,进而木屑可通过所述漏斗倒入所述木屑加工腔内,本发明结构简单,维护便利,使用方便,本装置可通过压制装置,可将松散的木压制成砖块,进而可将木屑加工成保温砖的原材料,进而可用于建筑的保温层,大大提高了木屑的利用率,同时避免了燃烧木屑产生的烟雾给环境带来危害,使得木屑能够被重新利用起来。(One kind disclosed by the invention can carry out the device that reprocessing utilizes to sawdust, including machining box, the machining box upper wall surface is installed with funnel, the funnel lower end connection is equipped with sawdust processing cavity, and then sawdust can be poured into the sawdust processing cavity by the funnel, the configuration of the present invention is simple, maintenance convenience, it is easy to use, the present apparatus can pass through pressure setting, loose wood can be pressed into brick, and then sawdust can be processed into the raw material of insulating brick, and then the insulating layer that can be used for building, substantially increase the utilization rate of sawdust, the smog that burning sawdust generates is avoided simultaneously brings harm to environment, sawdust is re-used.)

1. one kind of the invention can carry out the device that reprocessing utilizes, including machining box, the machining box upper wall to sawdust Face is installed with funnel, and the funnel lower end connection is equipped with sawdust processing cavity, and then sawdust can pour into the wood by the funnel It considers to be worth doing in processing cavity；

It is equipped with rotatable central power shaft in the sawdust processing cavity, is installed with turnover panel on the central power shaft, it is described to turn over Plate can carry sawdust, be equipped with main motor chamber in the sawdust processing cavity rear wall, and it is intracavitary that the turnover panel rear end extends into main motor, institute It states turnover panel rear end to be connected by power equipped with first motor, the turnover panel lower end is equipped with center tube, and then the sawdust after working process It can be fallen away out of described machining box by the center tube；

The machining box lower end is installed with pedestal, is equipped with finished product transport mechanism in the pedestal, the finished product transport mechanism can The sawdust after processing is carried and transports, the machining box left and right ends are symmetrically equipped with compression piston chamber, and the compression is lived Fill in it is intracavitary be equipped with compression mechanism, sawdust can be processed into sawdust brick, set in the compression piston chamber upper wall by the compression mechanism There is reticle chamber, the reticle is intracavitary to be equipped with reticle mechanism, and the reticle mechanism can be by sawdust processing cavity lower end Mouth closing；

It is equipped with coagulating agent spray chamber in the reticle chamber upper wall, is equipped with coagulating agent injection equipment in the coagulating agent spray chamber, The coagulating agent injection equipment can be to sawdust condensation by injection agent, and then can be coagulated together sawdust.

2. one kind as described in claim 1 can carry out the device that reprocessing utilizes to sawdust, it is characterised in that: the coagulating agent Injection equipment includes the high-pressure pump being fixedly arranged on the coagulating agent spray chamber roof, and the high-pressure pump lower end connection is equipped with down soft Pipe, the bottom hose are equipped with liquid storage chamber far from the connection of sawdust processing cavity one end, and coagulating agent is equipped in the liquid storage chamber, described High-pressure pump is equipped with top hose close to the connection of sawdust processing cavity one end, and the top hose lower end connection is equipped with coagulating agent and sprays Valve, the condensation agent injection valve is interior to be equipped with slidable valve sliding block, and valve sliding block lower end elastic connection is equipped with valve bullet Spring, the valve spring are fixedly arranged in the condensation agent injection valve, and then when the high pressure pump startup, can be by the liquid storage chamber Interior coagulating agent is sprayed on the sawdust in the sawdust processing cavity by the condensation agent injection valve.

3. one kind as described in claim 1 can carry out the device that reprocessing utilizes to sawdust, it is characterised in that: the reticle Mechanism includes rotatably being set to the intracavitary locating shaft of the reticle, and the locating shaft, which is equipped with, divides plate gear, and described point It cuts the engagement of plate gear lower end and is connected with reticle, the reticle can horizontally slip, and then can control the sawdust processing cavity Opening and closing, first bevel gear is installed on the locating shaft, the first bevel gear upper end engagement is connected with second bevel gear, The second bevel gear axle center is installed with connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably set in the reticle chamber upper wall, described It is equipped with auxiliary-motor chamber in reticle chamber upper wall, it is intracavitary that the connecting shaft upper end extends into the auxiliary-motor, the connecting shaft upper end It is installed with third hand tap gear, the third hand tap gear upper end engagement is connected with the 4th bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear axle center It is installed with line shaft, the line shaft is rotatably set between the auxiliary-motor chamber front and rear wall, the power shaft rear end power It is connected with the second motor.

4. one kind as described in claim 1 can carry out the device that reprocessing utilizes to sawdust, it is characterised in that: the compressor Structure includes being fixedly arranged on the intracavitary piston cylinder of the compression piston, and the piston rod that can be horizontally slipped is equipped in the piston cylinder, described Compression piston chamber is installed with hydraulic pump in the hydraulic cavities lower wall far from hydraulic cavities are equipped in the sawdust processing cavity one side wall, The piston cylinder connect by the first pipeline with the hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump upper end is connected to equipped with the second pipeline, and described the The connection of two pipeline upper ends is equipped with fuel tank, and the fuel tank is provided with hydraulic oil, and then when starting the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump can Hydraulic oil in the fuel tank is pumped into the piston cylinder, and then pushes the piston rod, to close to the sawdust processing cavity One end sliding, and then sawdust can be pressed into brick.

5. one kind as described in claim 1 can carry out the device that reprocessing utilizes to sawdust, it is characterised in that: the finished product passes It send mechanism to include array and is rotatably set to the belt shaft in the pedestal, be equipped with belt motor chamber in the pedestal, be located at The belt shaft right end of front end extends into the belt shaft right end power company that the belt motor is intracavitary, positioned at front end It is equipped with belt motor, it is symmetrical on the belt shaft to be equipped with belt pulley, it is arranged with belt on the belt pulley, and then work as When the belt rotates, the sawdust after processing can be transported.

Technical field

The present invention relates to timber recycling field, specially a kind of device that can be carried out reprocessing to sawdust and utilize.

Background technique

Timber is widely used in every field by people as traditional material, in existing woodwork process, A large amount of sawdust can be generated, these sawdusts can bring tremendous influence to environment, can be to the body of worker if being inhaled into vivo Influence is caused, therefore some factories will use dust collection mechanism and be cleared up, but a large amount of sawdust is also a kind of available resources, Therefore recycle sawdust has great significance to resource utilization is improved, and existing main to the recovery processing mode of sawdust It is burning disposal, this processing mode can seriously pollute air, it is therefore desirable to develop a kind of sawdust recyclable device of high-efficiency environment friendly To improve the recovery utilization rate of sawdust.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem: the existing recovery processing mode to sawdust is mainly burning disposal, and this processing mode can be serious dirty Contaminate air.

To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of device that can be carried out reprocessing to sawdust and utilize, one kind of this example The device that reprocessing utilizes can be carried out to sawdust, including machining box, the machining box upper wall surface are installed with funnel, the leakage The lower end connection that struggles against is equipped with sawdust processing cavity, and then sawdust can be poured into the sawdust processing cavity by the funnel, the sawdust It is equipped with rotatable central power shaft in processing cavity, is installed with turnover panel on the central power shaft, the turnover panel can carry sawdust, It is equipped with main motor chamber in the sawdust processing cavity rear wall, the turnover panel rear end extends into that main motor is intracavitary, and the turnover panel rear end is dynamic Power is connected with first motor, and the turnover panel lower end is equipped with center tube, and then the sawdust after working process can be by described Centre pipeline is fallen away out of described machining box, and the machining box lower end is installed with pedestal, is equipped with finished product in the pedestal Transport mechanism, the finished product transport mechanism can carry and transport the sawdust after processing, and the machining box left and right ends are symmetrical Be equipped with compression piston chamber, the compression piston is intracavitary to be equipped with compression mechanism, and sawdust can be processed into sawdust by the compression mechanism Brick, the compression piston chamber upper wall is interior to be equipped with reticle chamber, and the reticle is intracavitary to be equipped with reticle mechanism, the reticle Mechanism can close the sawdust processing cavity lower port, and coagulating agent spray chamber, the condensation are equipped in the reticle chamber upper wall It is equipped with coagulating agent injection equipment in agent spray chamber, the coagulating agent injection equipment can be to sawdust condensation by injection agent, and then can will be wooden Bits are coagulated together.

Wherein, the coagulating agent injection equipment includes the high-pressure pump being fixedly arranged on the coagulating agent spray chamber roof, described The connection of high-pressure pump lower end is equipped with bottom hose, and the bottom hose is equipped with liquid storage chamber far from the connection of sawdust processing cavity one end, described Coagulating agent is equipped in liquid storage chamber, the high-pressure pump is equipped with top hose, the top hose close to the connection of sawdust processing cavity one end Lower end connection is equipped with condensation agent injection valve, is equipped with slidable valve sliding block, the valve sliding block in the condensation agent injection valve Lower end elastic connection is equipped with valve spring, and the valve spring is fixedly arranged in the condensation agent injection valve, and then works as the high pressure When pump startup, the coagulating agent in the liquid storage chamber can be sprayed by the condensation agent injection valve positioned at the sawdust processing cavity On interior sawdust.

Wherein, the reticle mechanism includes rotatably being set to the intracavitary locating shaft of the reticle, the locating shaft It is equipped with segmentation plate gear, the segmentation plate gear lower end engagement is connected with reticle, and the reticle can horizontally slip, into And can control the opening and closing of the sawdust processing cavity, first bevel gear, the first bevel gear upper end are installed on the locating shaft Engagement is connected with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear axle center is installed with connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably set to In the reticle chamber upper wall, auxiliary-motor chamber is equipped in the reticle chamber upper wall, the connecting shaft upper end extends into the pair In motor cavity, the connecting shaft upper end is installed with third hand tap gear, and the third hand tap gear upper end engagement is connected with the 4th cone Gear, the 4th bevel gear axle center are installed with line shaft, and the line shaft is rotatably set to the auxiliary-motor chamber front and rear wall Between, the power shaft rear end is connected by power equipped with the second motor.

Wherein, the compression mechanism includes being fixedly arranged on the intracavitary piston cylinder of the compression piston, is equipped in the piston cylinder The piston rod that can be horizontally slipped, the compression piston chamber far from the sawdust processing cavity one side wall be equipped with hydraulic cavities, the liquid Hydraulic pump is installed in pressure chamber lower wall, the piston cylinder is connect by the first pipeline with the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump upper end Connection is equipped with the second pipeline, and the connection of second pipeline upper end is equipped with fuel tank, and the fuel tank is provided with hydraulic oil, and then when starting Hydraulic oil in the fuel tank can be pumped into the piston cylinder by the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump, and then push the piston Bar slides to close to sawdust processing cavity one end, and then sawdust can be pressed into brick.

Wherein, the finished product transport mechanism includes array and is rotatably set to the belt shaft in the pedestal, the bottom Belt motor chamber is equipped in seat, it is intracavitary that the belt shaft right end positioned at front end extends into the belt motor, before being located at most The belt shaft right end at end is connected by power equipped with belt motor, symmetrical equipped with belt pulley on the belt shaft, described It is arranged with belt on belt pulley, and then when belt rotation, the sawdust after processing can be transported.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, maintenance convenience, easy to use, the present apparatus can pass through compacting Loose wood can be pressed into brick, and then sawdust can be processed into the raw material of insulating brick by device, and then can be used for building Insulating layer, substantially increases the utilization rate of sawdust, while avoiding the smog that burning sawdust generates and bringing harm to environment, so that Sawdust can be re-used.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that one kind of the invention can carry out the device that reprocessing utilizes to sawdust；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of " A-A " structure of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of " B-B " structure of Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of " C " structure of Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.

The present invention relates to one kind, and the device that reprocessing utilizes can be carried out to sawdust, is mainly used in timber recycling, under Face will the present invention will be further described in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention:

One kind of the present invention can carry out the device that reprocessing utilizes, including machining box 12, the machining box to sawdust 12 upper wall surfaces are installed with funnel 11, and 11 lower end of the funnel connection is equipped with sawdust processing cavity 500, and then sawdust can pass through the leakage Bucket 11 pours into the sawdust processing cavity 500, and rotatable central power shaft 33 is equipped in the sawdust processing cavity 500, described Turnover panel 32 is installed on central power shaft 33, the turnover panel 32 can carry sawdust, be equipped with master in 500 rear wall of sawdust processing cavity Motor cavity 34,32 rear end of turnover panel extend into main motor chamber 34, and 32 rear end of turnover panel is connected by power equipped with first motor 35,32 lower end of turnover panel is equipped with center tube 31, and then the sawdust after working process can be by the center tube 31 from institute It states and is fallen away in machining box 12,12 lower end of machining box is installed with pedestal 24, is equipped with finished product in the pedestal 24 and passes Mechanism 601 is sent, the finished product transport mechanism 601 can carry and transport the sawdust after processing, the machining box 12 or so two End is symmetrically equipped with compression piston chamber 400, is equipped with compression mechanism 301, the compression mechanism 301 in the compression piston chamber 400 Sawdust can be processed into sawdust brick, be equipped with reticle chamber 600, the reticle chamber 600 in 400 upper wall of compression piston chamber Interior to be equipped with reticle mechanism 501, the reticle mechanism 501 can close 500 lower port of sawdust processing cavity, the segmentation It is equipped with coagulating agent spray chamber 200 in 600 upper wall of plate chamber, is equipped with coagulating agent injection equipment 201 in the coagulating agent spray chamber 200, The coagulating agent injection equipment 201 can be to sawdust condensation by injection agent, and then can be coagulated together sawdust.

According to embodiment, the coagulating agent injection equipment 201 is described in detail below, the coagulating agent injection equipment 201 include the high-pressure pump 13 being fixedly arranged on 200 roof of coagulating agent spray chamber, and 13 lower end of the high-pressure pump connection is equipped with down soft Pipe 14, the bottom hose 14 are equipped with liquid storage chamber 15 far from the connection of described 500 one end of sawdust processing cavity, are equipped in the liquid storage chamber 15 Coagulating agent, the high-pressure pump 13 are equipped with top hose 16,16 lower end of top hose close to the connection of described 500 one end of sawdust processing cavity Connection is equipped with condensation agent injection valve 48, and slidable valve sliding block 51 is equipped in the condensation agent injection valve 48, and the valve is sliding 51 lower end elastic connection of block is equipped with valve spring 49, and the valve spring 49 is fixedly arranged in the condensation agent injection valve 48, in turn When the high-pressure pump 13 starting, the coagulating agent in the liquid storage chamber 15 can be sprayed in place by the condensation agent injection valve 48 In on the sawdust in the sawdust processing cavity 500.

According to embodiment, the reticle mechanism 501 is described in detail below, the reticle mechanism 501 includes The locating shaft 46 being rotatably set in the reticle chamber 600, the locating shaft 46, which is equipped with, divides plate gear 43, and described point It cuts the engagement of 43 lower end of plate gear and is connected with reticle 47, the reticle 47 can horizontally slip, and then can control the sawdust The opening and closing of processing cavity 500 is installed with first bevel gear 45,45 upper end of the first bevel gear engagement connection on the locating shaft 46 Equipped with second bevel gear 44,44 axle center of second bevel gear is installed with connecting shaft 42, and the connecting shaft 42 is rotatably set to In 600 upper wall of reticle chamber, auxiliary-motor chamber 36 is equipped in 600 upper wall of reticle chamber, 42 upper end of connecting shaft is prolonged It protrudes into the auxiliary-motor chamber 36,42 upper end of connecting shaft is installed with third hand tap gear 41,41 upper end of third hand tap gear Engagement is connected with the 4th bevel gear 39, and 39 axle center of the 4th bevel gear is installed with line shaft 38, and the line shaft 38 can turn Dynamic is set between 36 front and rear wall of auxiliary-motor chamber, and 38 rear end of line shaft is connected by power equipped with the second motor 37.

According to embodiment, the compression mechanism 301 is described in detail below, the compression mechanism 301 includes fixed Piston cylinder 22 in the compression piston chamber 400, the piston cylinder 22 is interior to be equipped with the piston rod 23 that can be horizontally slipped, the pressure Contracting plunger shaft 400 is fixed in 300 lower wall of hydraulic cavities far from being equipped with hydraulic cavities 300 in 500 one side wall of sawdust processing cavity There is hydraulic pump 19, the piston cylinder 22 is connect by the first pipeline 21 with the hydraulic pump 19,19 upper end of the hydraulic pump connection Equipped with the second pipeline 18,18 upper end of the second pipeline connection is equipped with fuel tank 17, and the fuel tank 17 is provided with hydraulic oil, and then works as Start the hydraulic pump 19, the hydraulic oil in the fuel tank 17 can be pumped into the piston cylinder 22 by the hydraulic pump 19, in turn The piston rod 23 is pushed, is slided to close to described 500 one end of sawdust processing cavity, and then sawdust can be pressed into brick.

According to embodiment, the finished product transport mechanism 601 is described in detail below, the finished product transport mechanism 601 The belt shaft 27 including array and being rotatably set in the pedestal 24 is equipped with belt motor chamber 26, position in the pedestal 24 27 right end of the belt shaft in front end extends into the belt motor chamber 26, and the belt shaft 27 positioned at front end is right End is connected by power equipped with belt motor 25, symmetrical on the belt shaft 27 to be equipped with belt pulley 28, on the belt pulley 28 It is arranged with belt 29, and then when the belt 29 rotation, the sawdust after processing can be transported.

It can carry out the use step for the device that reprocessing utilizes to sawdust to one of this paper below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Be described in detail: when original state, the first motor 35, second motor 37 and the belt motor 25 do not start, The turnover panel 32 keeps apart the center tube 31 and the sawdust processing cavity 500, and the reticle 47 is entirely retracted to described In reticle chamber 600, when starting processing, sawdust is poured into the sawdust processing cavity 500 by the funnel 11, is then opened Coagulating agent in the liquid storage chamber 15 is passed through the bottom hose 14 and the top hose 16 by dynamic high-pressure pump 13, the high-pressure pump 13 It is pumped into the condensation agent injection valve 48, coagulating agent can push 51 slide downward of valve sliding block at this time, and then coagulating agent can It is sprayed on the sawdust being located in the sawdust processing cavity 500, is then turned off the high-pressure pump 13, start second motor 37, second motor 37 drives the line shaft 38 to rotate, and the line shaft 38 passes through the 4th bevel gear 39 and described Third hand tap gear 41 drives the connecting shaft 42 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 42 passes through the second bevel gear 44 and first cone Gear 45 drives the locating shaft 46 to rotate, and the locating shaft 46 drives the segmentation plate gear 43 to rotate, the reticle tooth Wheel 43 drives the reticles 47 to slide to close to 500 one end of sawdust processing cavity, and then by the lower end seal of the sawdust processing cavity 500 It closes, closes second motor 37 at this time, start hydraulic pump 19, the hydraulic pump 19 passes through second pipeline 18 and described the Hydraulic oil in the fuel tank 17 is pumped into the piston cylinder 22 by one pipeline 21, and then the piston rod 23 can be pushed to close 500 one end of sawdust processing cavity sliding, and then sawdust can be pressed into brick, the hydraulic pump 19 is then inverted, so that institute It states hydraulic pump 19 to draw back the oil liquid in the piston cylinder 22 in the fuel tank 17, the piston rod 23 is under atmospheric pressure It resets, is then turned off the hydraulic pump 19, invert the second motor 37, so that the reticle 47 is to the reticle chamber 600 1 End sliding, and be slid completely into the reticle chamber 600, second motor 37 is closed at this time, starts the first motor 35, The first motor 35 drives the central power shaft 33 to rotate, and the central power shaft 33 drives the turnover panel 32 to rotate, into And sawdust brick is slipped to 29 top of belt, closes the first motor 35 at this time, starts the belt motor 25, it is described Belt motor 25 drives the belt shaft 27 to rotate, and the belt shaft 27 drives 29 turns of the belt by the belt pulley 28 It is dynamic, and then sawdust after processing is completed is carried out outside device.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, maintenance convenience, easy to use, the present apparatus can pass through compacting Loose wood can be pressed into brick, and then sawdust can be processed into the raw material of insulating brick by device, and then can be used for building Insulating layer, substantially increases the utilization rate of sawdust, while avoiding the smog that burning sawdust generates and bringing harm to environment, so that Sawdust can be re-used.

The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.