阅读说明：本技术 一种摆药设备的暂存装置 (A kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device ) 是由 沈中奇 于 2016-03-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于摆药设备的暂存装置,该暂存装置能够装入摆药设备掉落的单一剂量的药剂,并且通过暂存装置将药剂送往派药终端；暂存装置取代了传统摆药机使用的包药袋,也免去了高温的热熔封口和打印的步骤,省去了医用耗材的使用,减少操作中的安全隐患,提高了工作效率,节约了医疗成本。(The invention discloses a kind of apparatus for temporary storage for drug dispensing device, which can be packed into the medicament for the single dose that drug dispensing device is fallen, and is sent to medicament by apparatus for temporary storage and sends medicine terminal；The packet medicine bag that apparatus for temporary storage is used instead of traditional medicine dispensing machine, the step of also eliminating heat sealing and the printing of high temperature, eliminate the use of medical supplies, reduce the security risk in operation, improve work efficiency, saved medical treatment cost.)

1. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device, the drug dispensing device includes for the medicine storage device (1) for the medicament that spues, for receiving Collect the collection device (2) of single dose medicament, the medicine storage device (1) includes that several are used to spit and receive the medicine storage of medicament (11)；The collection device (2) includes funnel (22), and the funnel (22) is located at the lower section of the medicine storage device (1)；Its feature It is that the apparatus for temporary storage (4) is provided with several for being packed into the temporarily providing room (41) of single dose medicament；The temporary sky Between (41) be sequentially loaded into the funnel (22) collection single dose medicament；The apparatus for temporary storage (4) is plate pallet, described flat Sheet tray tiling is provided with several protrusions or recessed temporarily providing room (41).

2. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that under the apparatus for temporary storage (4) Side is equipped with cross table (43), and the top of the cross table (43) is able to drive the apparatus for temporary storage (4) in level Face movement, while the temporarily providing room (41) is successively sent to the lower section at the funnel (22) outlet at bottom respectively for receiving The single dose medicament fallen.

3. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the apparatus for temporary storage (4) and institute It states and is provided between collection device (2) cross table (43), guiding device (7) are installed on the cross table (43)；Institute Stating guiding device (7) includes medicament entrance (71) and agent outlet (72)；The medicament entrance (71) receives the collection device (2) The agent outlet (72) is moved to the temporarily providing room by the single dose medicament fallen, the cross table (43) respectively (41) top, single dose medicament fall into the temporarily providing room (41) by the guiding device (7).

4. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the guiding device (7) is movement Funnel or hollow flexible tube.

5. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that apparatus for temporary storage (4) In The top of the temporarily providing room (41) is provided with capping (44)；The bottom of the temporarily providing room (41) and/or the capping (44) The position corresponding to the top of the temporarily providing room (41) is provided with the controllable door (45) opened or close.

6. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the temporarily providing room (41) Cylindrical container (5) is inside installed, the container (5) includes cavity (51) and container upper cover (52)；The cavity (51) it is provided with demarcation plate (515) in, the inner space equipartition of the cavity (51) is at least by the demarcation plate (515) Three accommodating chambers；The container upper cover (52) is provided with a fan-shaped mouth (523), the fan-shaped mouth (523) and one of them The upper open area of accommodating chamber is identical.

7. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the container upper cover (52) Edge be provided with positioning and extend lug (521), be provided on the inside of the temporarily providing room (41) and positioning extension lug (521) limiting groove (421) of male-female engagement connection；The excircle of the cavity (51) of the container (5) is provided with annular and leads Slot (511), the edge of the container upper cover (52) are provided with the protrusion connecting with the annular guide channel (511) male-female engagement (522).

8. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that on the annular guide channel (511) It is provided with limited pit (512) corresponding with each accommodating chamber regional location, the protrusion (522) is in the annular guide channel (511) male-female engagement connection is formed when sliding into the position of the limited pit (512) in.

9. a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bottom of the cavity (51) It is provided with the drive hole (516) that container (5) can be driven to rotate；Scalable spinner handle is provided with below the drive hole (516) Device (6)；The scalable spinner handle device (6) includes the expansion bracket (64) that can be moved vertically, and is mounted on expansion bracket (64) stepper motor (62) and detection switch (63) on；The upper end of the stepper motor (62) is connected with rotation spinner handle (61), the top of rotation spinner handle (61) is provided with driving head (615), the driving head (615) and the drive hole (516) Engagement.

Technical field

The present invention relates to medicine dispensing machine equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device.

Background technique

In the prior art, the basic functional principle of the drug putting device of medicinal preparation for oral administration is: in the medicament storage device of equipment Inside there is a large amount of medicine storage, the buffer on collecting mechanism passes out to the medicament being collected into the bag-shaped medicine bag of opening, Medicine bag is sealed by a high temperature closing device, then will continuously pack be passed out to outside equipment by bag-out device, is completed The secondary encapsulation of unit dosage form drug putting.At the same time, the printing mechanism in equipment also have printed on medicine bag in advance and this The related information of medicament is for sending identification when medicine in one medicine bag.

Application number CN201110083765.2 discloses a kind of Full-automatic medicine dispenser, and the medicine dispensing machine of patent description is in its medicine There is a large amount of medicine box 100 in case 1, converges and the switch funnel 6 on medicine funnel 2 and lead medicine funnel 7 and pass out to out the medicament being collected into In the bag-shaped medicine bag of mouth, medicine bag is sealed by a closing device 33, then will continuously by medicine bag output guide rail 4 Pack passes out to outside equipment, completes the secondary encapsulation of unit dosage form drug putting；Printer 31 had printed on medicine bag in advance with The related information of medicament in this medicine bag.Health care staff sends medicament with charge free to patient according to the information printed on medicine bag.

Application number CN200710194216.6 discloses a kind of medicine feeding apparatus, and the medicament of patent description supplies dress It sets, there is several cabinet storage parts 8 in its chemical tank 3, have a large amount of storing containers 51, the gate on funnel 54 in each group 53 pass out to the medicament being collected into the bag-shaped medicine bag of opening, by the 76 pairs of medicine bag sealings of a heat seal head, then By going out to send machine 81 that will continuously pack pass out to outside equipment, the secondary encapsulation of unit dosage form drug putting is completed.Beating in equipment Print machine 73 also has printed information related with medicament in this packet on medicine bag in advance；The equipment is in traditional Equipment Foundations On, will be grouped in medicament storage device, and can extract out with it is removable etc..

Summary of the invention

In view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of drug dispensing devices of being mounted on Medicament apparatus for temporary storage.

The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of the present invention is: a kind of apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device, the drug putting Equipment includes the medicine storage device for the medicament that spues, the collection device for collecting single dose medicament, the medicine storage device packet It includes several and receives the medicine storage of medicament for spitting；The collection device includes funnel, and the funnel is located at the medicine storage device Lower section；It is characterized in that the apparatus for temporary storage is provided with several for being packed into the temporarily providing room of single dose medicament；It is described temporary Deposit the single dose medicament that space is sequentially loaded into the collection funnel.

The apparatus for temporary storage is plate pallet, and the plate pallet tiling is provided with several protrusions or recessed temporary sky Between.

The temporarily providing room of the apparatus for temporary storage is sequentially loaded into single dose medicament, the first technical solution is: described temporary Cross table is installed, the top of the cross table is able to drive the apparatus for temporary storage and transports in horizontal plane below device It is dynamic, while the temporarily providing room successively being given respectively to being used to receive single dose fallen below the funnel bottom exit Measure medicament.

Second of technical solution: being provided with cross table between the apparatus for temporary storage and the collection device, and described ten Guiding device is installed on word workbench；The guiding device includes medicament entrance and agent outlet；Described in the medicament entrance receives The agent outlet is moved to the temporarily providing room by the single dose medicament that collection device is fallen, the cross table respectively Top, single dose medicament falls into the temporarily providing room by the guiding device.

In second of technical solution, the guiding device is removable hopper；The top of the removable hopper is medicament entrance, The medicament entrance is located at the lower section in the funnel bottom exit, and the single dose medicament in order to guarantee the collection funnel is complete Portion is fallen into removable hopper, and medicament is avoided spring bullet occur, and the funnel bottom outlet extends downwardly until protruding into removable hopper Inside is best；In addition, due to the position of the funnel be it is fixed, in order to guarantee the removable hopper on cross table The funnel is not departed from when movement falls medicine region, and the horizontal area of the medicament entrance is greater than the level of the apparatus for temporary storage Area.

In second of technical solution, the guiding device be hollow flexible tube, the upper end opening of the hollow flexible tube with Funnel socket, the lower end of hollow flexible tube are fixed with the cross table, i.e. cross table can will be hollow The lower end of flexible pipe is moved to the top of any one temporarily providing room, and single dose medicament is used as by hollow flexible tube and is guided, It slides into the temporarily providing room；This not only requires hollow flexible tube to need to have preferable ductility, and hollow flexible tube Inner wall needs to have preferable smoothness, resides in hollow flexible tube to avoid medicament.

Further, the apparatus for temporary storage is provided with capping on the top of the temporarily providing room；The temporarily providing room Position corresponding to bottom and/or the top for being sealed on the temporarily providing room is provided with the controllable storehouse opened or close Door.After apparatus for temporary storage, which is packed into single dose medicament, to be completed, capping is buckled on the apparatus for temporary storage, medicament can be closed Within temporarily providing room, avoids medicament spring bullet or be scattered；When sending medicine, door is opened, that is, can be taken off or fall out the temporarily providing room The single dose medicament of storage.

Cylindrical container is installed, the container includes cavity and container upper cover in the temporarily providing room；Institute The bottom for stating cavity is provided with the drive hole that container can be driven to rotate.

Further, it is provided with demarcation plate in the cavity, the demarcation plate is by the inner space average mark of the cavity It is divided at least three accommodating chambers.

The edge of the container upper cover is provided with positioning and extends lug, be provided on the inside of the temporarily providing room with it is described Positioning extends the limiting groove of lug male-female engagement connection；When the container is packed into temporarily providing room, the extension lug insertion In the limiting groove, it can guarantee that container upper cover does not follow the cavity to synchronize rotation；The cavity of the container Excircle be provided with annular guide channel, the edge of the container upper cover is provided with to be connect with the annular guide channel male-female engagement Protrusion.After container upper cover and cavity are fastened, protrusion can be slided in the annular guide channel, i.e. container upper cover and cavity Between can relatively rotate.

Further, the container upper cover is provided with a fan-shaped mouth, the fan-shaped mouth and one of accommodating chamber Upper open area it is identical.

Preferably, limited pit corresponding with each accommodating chamber regional location is provided on the annular guide channel, it is described prominent It rises and forms male-female engagement connection when sliding into the position of the limited pit in the annular guide channel；Male-female engagement connection can be with Play the role of limit and positioning to the rotation of container upper cover, can prevent container upper cover from arbitrarily rotating, moreover it is possible to which help is held The fan-shaped mouth of device upper cover received just corresponds to the upper opening of one of accommodating chamber, and medical worker is helped to rotate container when sending medicine The position of each accommodating chamber can be accurately identified when upper cover.

The container is provided with the label of each accommodating chamber position for identification；The label includes the outer of the cavity The high scale mark that the lower scale marker of portion's setting and the external of the container upper cover are arranged；It is also infused beside the label Bright have a Chinese mark, for example, the accommodating chamber Chinese mark be " morning ", " in ", " evening " or " sky ".When rotation cavity, make lower scale Mark and the high scale mark on container on lid are to after just, one of appearance of fan-shaped mouth and cavity on container on lid Receive room position it is just corresponding, other accommodating chambers be received device upper cover sealing.

The bottom of the container is provided with scalable spinner handle device；The scalable spinner handle device includes vertically transporting Dynamic expansion bracket, and the stepper motor and detection switch that are mounted on expansion bracket；The upper end of the stepper motor is connected with Spinner handle is rotated, the top of the rotation spinner handle is provided with driving head, and the driving head is engaged with the drive hole；The driving head The drive hole is able to drive to be rotated；The detection switch be upper bullet formula touching switch, upper bullet formula touching switch with it is described The bottom cylindrical week outer rim of container contacts；The bottom cylindrical week outer rim of the container is provided with and each accommodating chamber position phase Corresponding locating slot；When the container turns an angle, locating slot can be touched with the detection switch, immediately described Detection switch is flicked, stepper motor break-off；At this point, the fan-shaped mouth just corresponds to the upper opening of one of accommodating chamber Position, after single dose medicament is packed into the accommodating chamber, stepper motor is continued to rotate, until next locating slot and the detection Switch is touched, and stepper motor again pauses for work, and next accommodating chamber can be loaded medicament.

The working principle of above-mentioned a kind of new-type drug dispensing device are as follows: the medicament that medicine storage device spues falls to collection device, institute Stating cross table drives the apparatus for temporary storage successively to send respectively in horizontal plane motion, while by the temporarily providing room to the leakage Lower section at bucket outlet at bottom is for receiving the single dose medicament fallen；The apparatus for temporary storage unloading of medicament loading will be completed After carry out sending medicine.

The present invention provides a kind of apparatus for temporary storage applied to drug dispensing device, the beneficial effect is that: the apparatus for temporary storage can It is packed into the medicament for the single dose that drug dispensing device is fallen, and medicament is sent to by apparatus for temporary storage and sends medicine terminal；Apparatus for temporary storage Instead of the packet medicine bag that traditional medicine dispensing machine uses, the step of also eliminating heat sealing and the printing of high temperature, medical consumption is eliminated The use of material reduces the security risk in operation, improves work efficiency, saved medical treatment cost.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of drug dispensing device；

Fig. 2 show the schematic perspective view of apparatus for temporary storage；

Fig. 3 show the connection relationship diagram of apparatus for temporary storage and cross table；

Fig. 4 show the structural schematic diagram of capping；

Fig. 5 show the enlarged structure schematic diagram of container；

Fig. 6 show the side the schematic diagram of the section structure of container；

Fig. 7 show the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 show the structural schematic diagram marked in container；

Fig. 9 show the connection figure of container Yu scalable spinner handle device；

Figure 10 show the working state figure of container Yu scalable spinner handle device；

Figure 11 show the structural schematic diagram for completing the container that medicament is packed into；

Figure 12 show the structural schematic diagram of removable hopper；

Figure 13 show the exemplary diagram for sending medicine terminal；

Figure 14 show the connection block diagram for sending medicine system.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, invention is further described in detail.It should be appreciated that described herein specific Embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of drug dispensing device, including for the medicament that spues medicine storage device 1, for collecting single dose medicine The collection device 2 of agent, information processing unit 3 and several be used to receive the apparatus for temporary storage 4 of single dose medicament；The collection dress 2 lower sections for being located at the medicine storage device 1 are set, the apparatus for temporary storage 4 is located at the lower section of the collection device 2；The single dose Medicament is to meet prescription information and need to be in several medicaments that certain period takes；

The medicine storage device 1 includes the medicine storage 11 of several medicaments that are used to store and spue；The medicine storage device 1 arranges There are several medicine storages 11, and the channel 12 exported for connecting each medicine storage 11；It is accommodated with medicament in medicine storage 11, stores up Medicine device 11 can fall to institute by channel 12 according to the specified medicament of the instruction discharge single dose of described control unit 31, medicament State collection device 2；

The collection device 2 includes funnel 22, and the funnel 22 is located at the lower section of the medicine storage device 1；

The information processing unit 3 includes control unit 31 and communication unit 32；Described control unit 31 obtains prescription letter It ceases and medicament spues to instruct and be sent to the medicine storage 11；

The apparatus for temporary storage 4 is provided with several to be had for being packed into the temporarily providing room 41 of single dose medicament and at least recording The information carrier 42 of 4 identity information of apparatus for temporary storage；The temporarily providing room 41 is sequentially loaded into the single dose that the funnel 22 is collected Medicament；The information carrier 42 and 32 data connection of communication unit.

A kind of working method of above-mentioned drug dispensing device, comprising the following steps:

(1) apparatus for temporary storage 4 for being not loaded into medicament is loaded to the lower section of collection device 2, communication unit 32 and apparatus for temporary storage 4 Information carrier 42 carry out data connection, communication unit 32 identify the apparatus for temporary storage 4 identity information；

(2) medicine storage 11 falls to receipts according to the instruction discharge single dose medicament of described control unit 31, medicament The funnel 22 of acquisition means 2；

(3) single dose medicament is packed into the temporarily providing room 41 of the apparatus for temporary storage 4 by the outlet at bottom of funnel 22；

(4) apparatus for temporary storage 4 for having completed medicament loading is unloaded.

The information that the information carrier 42 records includes at least the identity information of the apparatus for temporary storage 4；The identity information For the information for identifying and distinguishing between one or more apparatus for temporary storage 4.It should be noted that if drug dispensing device is only configured with one Apparatus for temporary storage 4, the identity information of the apparatus for temporary storage 4 are that uniquely, the identity information of the uniqueness is recorded in the information and carries In body 42, and it can be recorded by the communication unit 32；In other words, the information carrier 42 records identity information and described The identity information that communication unit 32 is read is determined in advance as the uniqueness of the apparatus for temporary storage 4.

Identity information in addition to said circumstances is illustrated:

1, the identity information is the serial number for being packed into some apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device for identification, is such as packed into drug putting and sets Standby is No. 5 apparatus for temporary storage；

2, the identity information is for judging whether it is the matched apparatus for temporary storage of drug dispensing device, as certain apparatus for temporary storage is No is that the 2nd drug dispensing device institute is matched；

3, the identity information is department's ownership of some apparatus for temporary storage 4 for identification, such as identifies some apparatus for temporary storage For used in two sections in inpatient department；

4, the identity information is the specification of the apparatus for temporary storage for identification, such as identifies the specification of the apparatus for temporary storage for setting 3*6 temporarily providing room.

The form of expression of the identity information both can for identification function color, shape, pattern, number, text, Bar code, two dimensional code or magnetic stripe are also possible to the electronic media with storing data function；Correspondingly, the communication unit 32 The mode for carrying out data connection with the information carrier 42 is color identification, shape thoughts and feelings, pattern obtains, number is read, text Identification, information scanning, magnetic stripe is read or electronic media reading data.The body of 32 reading said information carrier 42 of communication unit After part information, medicine storage device 1 starts medicine, and collection device 2 is packed into the apparatus for temporary storage 4 after collecting single dose medicament.

Citing is illustrated above content: