阅读说明：本技术 一种铁路轨道积雪清理装置 (A kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant ) 是由 徐增 于 2019-09-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开的一种铁路轨道积雪清理装置,包括主体,所述主体内右侧设有用于收集轨道内积雪的铲雪装置,所述铲雪装置包括设于所述主体右端面内的翻转腔,所述翻转腔内设有铲雪板,所述铲雪板前后端面下端转动连接于所述翻转腔前后壁,所述铲雪板内设有上下贯穿且开口向左的输送腔,所述输送腔前后壁之间上下对称且可转动的设有输送轮,所述输送轮之间绕设有输送带,本发明将轨道内的雪铲除后进行收集,并在收集的雪上撒入融雪剂,然后将混有融雪剂的雪水喷洒到轨道两侧的积雪上,充分将积雪进行利用,同时在铲过雪的轨道内同样撒入融雪剂,使得轨道内能较长时间不产生积雪,同时本装置具有较好的收纳性。(A kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant disclosed by the invention, including main body, right side is equipped with the Shovelling appts for collecting accumulated snow in track in the main body, the Shovelling appts include the overturning chamber in the main body right side, the overturning is intracavitary to be equipped with snow shoveling plate, snow shoveling plate front/rear end lower end is rotationally connected with the overturning chamber front and rear wall, the conveyor chamber for running through up and down and being open to the left is equipped in the snow shoveling plate, between the conveyor chamber front and rear wall it is symmetrical above and below and rotatably be equipped with delivery wheel, conveyer belt is arranged between the delivery wheel, the present invention is collected after removing the snow cave shovel in track, and deicing salt is sprinkled on the snow of collection, then the snow-broth for being mixed with deicing salt is sprayed on the accumulated snow of track two sides, sufficiently accumulated snow is utilized, deicing salt is equally sprinkled into the track for shoveling snow simultaneously, so that energy in track Long period does not generate accumulated snow, while the present apparatus has preferable storage property.)

1. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant, including main body, the interior right side of the main body is equipped with for collecting accumulated snow in track Shovelling appts, the Shovelling appts include the overturning chamber in the main body right side, and the overturning is intracavitary to be equipped with clear snow Plate, snow shoveling plate front/rear end lower end are rotationally connected with the overturning chamber front and rear wall, are equipped in the snow shoveling plate and run through up and down And opening conveyor chamber to the left, it is symmetrical above and below between the conveyor chamber front and rear wall and be rotatably equipped with delivery wheel, the conveying Conveyer belt is arranged between wheel, the conveyer belt outer end face is evenly distributed and is fixed with delivery board, the snow shoveling plate upper surface Front and back is symmetrically arranged with plate of putting together, and the snow shoveling plate upper end is overturn to the right to offseting with track ground, when the present apparatus moves to right, is led to It crosses the plate of putting together the accumulated snow of front and back two edges is put together to centre, clear snow is carried out by the snow shoveling plate, then by described Delivery board conveys accumulated snow to the left, and the overturning chamber left wall lower end connection is equipped with into thrush, described to be equipped with into the connection of thrush left wall Snow chamber is sent, described that intracavitary be equipped with of snow is sent to send snow device, described that snow chamber left wall connection is sent to be equipped with defeated thrush, the defeated left survey of thrush connects Lead to and be equipped with storage chamber, the snow that the Shovelling appts are collected send snow intracavitary by described into described in thrush entrance, send snow by described Snow is sent into the storage chamber by device by the defeated thrush, is equipped with storage cavity on the upside of the storage chamber, the storage chamber and Upper material-strewing device is equipped between the storage cavity, the upper material-strewing device can uniformly spread the deicing salt stored in the storage cavity On the accumulated snow in the storage chamber, the accumulated snow with deicing salt is then sprayed onto track both sides, to the accumulated snow of track two sides It is handled, lower material-strewing device is equipped on the downside of the storage chamber, the lower material-strewing device can melt what is stored in the storage cavity It avenges in the track after agent is uniformly sprayed at clear snow, so that track can not generate accumulated snow in a long time.

2. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: before and after the overturning chamber left wall Symmetrical and connection is equipped with lifting chamber, is rotatably equipped with screw rod on the lifting chamber between lower wall, the lifting is intracavitary can be upper and lower Sliding is equipped with the elevator for being threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the elevator right end hinge is connected with connecting rod, front and rear sides The connecting rod lower end, which is respectively hinged on the upside of snow shoveling plate left side rear and front end, the lifting chamber, is equipped with synchronized chamber, The screw rod upper end, which extends in the synchronized chamber, is fixed with synchronous pulley, is arranged with synchronous belt between the synchronous pulley.

3. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: after in the synchronized chamber upper wall End is fixed with lifting motor, and the synchronous pulley of rear side is connected by power in the lifting motor lower end.

4. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described send snow device to include can Rotation is set to the shaft sent between snow chamber front and rear wall, the shaft periphery annular array and is fixed with and pumps leaf Piece, described send in snow chamber rear wall are fixed with power motor, and the shaft is connected by power in the power motor front end.

5. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper material-strewing device includes It is communicated in the reciprocating chamber of the storage cavity lower wall, is connected between the reciprocating chamber lower wall and the storage chamber upper wall and is equipped with blanking Hole, in the reciprocating chamber can front-rear reciprocation movement be equipped with reciprocating plate, up and down through being equipped with and can be fallen with described in the reciprocating plate Expect the through-hole of hole connection, reciprocating chamber upper wall rear end is rotatably equipped with the cam to offset with the reciprocating plate rear end face, institute It states and is equipped with first bevel gear chamber on the upside of cam described in reciprocating chamber upper wall and face, the first bevel gear chamber lower wall is rotatably set Have a driven wheel of differential for being fixedly connected on the cam, the first bevel gear chamber rear wall be rotatably equipped be engaged in it is described from The drive bevel gear of dynamic bevel gear.

6. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the reciprocal front edge of board and institute It states and is fixedly connected with reset spring between reciprocating chamber antetheca.

7. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower material-strewing device includes Turntable chamber on the downside of the storage chamber is connected between the turntable chamber upper wall left end and storage chamber lower wall left end and is equipped with Channel, the turntable chamber lower wall connection are equipped with the spreading mouth that Open Side Down, and the intracavitary downside of turntable is rotatably equipped with turntable, Up and down through the conducting orifice that can be connected to the spreading mouth is equipped in the turntable, turntable upper surface center, which is fixed with, to be turned Column, the turntable chamber upside are equipped with second bevel gear chamber, and the rotary column upper end extends to the intracavitary fixation of the second bevel gear and sets There is drive bevel gear, the second bevel gear chamber rear wall is rotatably equipped with the power cone tooth for being engaged in the drive bevel gear Wheel.

8. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: rear side is equipped in the main body Drive cavity, the interior right side of the drive cavity are rotatably equipped with the drive pulley for being fixedly connected on the downside delivery wheel rear end, institute It states rotatably to be equipped on the left of drive pulley and be connected by power in the power belt wheel of the power motor rear end, the power belt wheel is left Side is rotatably equipped with the double pulley for being fixedly connected on power bevel gear rear end, the drive pulley, the power belt wheel It is arranged with powered belt between the double pulley, is rotatably equipped on the upside of the double pulley and is fixedly connected on the active conical tooth The driven pulley for taking turns rear end, is arranged with transmission belt between the double pulley and the driven pulley.

9. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the storage chamber front and rear wall End is symmetrical and connection is equipped with pipeline, and the main body left side front and back is symmetrical and is fixed with spray head, and the spray head left end is oblique remote From symmetry direction side, the pipeline of the front and rear sides is respectively communicated with the spray head in front and rear sides, the storage chamber The interior snow with deicing salt is ejected into track two sides by the spray head by the pipeline to the spray head.

10. a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main body rear and front end Face lower end is symmetrical and is fixed with fixed plate, and left end is fixed with driving motor in the fixed plate, and the driving motor is separate Described main body one end has been connected by power driving idler wheel, and the fixed plate is rotatably equipped with far from body side end face right end Driven roller.

Technical field

The present invention relates to snow-clearing technique field, specially a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant.

Background technique

When winter, a large amount of accumulated snow can be all generated in many areas, and railroad track due in band off the beaten track, producing mostly Raw accumulated snow can not melt, and in order to ensure the driving safety of train, need for the accumulated snow in track to be purged.Common rail is clear Reason mode uses manual cleaning, and efficiency is extremely low, and worker's great work intensity, and existing track Snowremoval device, has The accumulated snow of cleaning is collected, have it is direct snow is stacked into track two sides, but the accumulated snow of track two sides be stacked into it is certain Height can be also poured into track, and cleaning is caused to be not thorough.A kind of device that can solve the above problem that the present invention illustrates.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem:

Common rail accumulated snow manner of cleaning up uses manual cleaning, and efficiency is extremely low, utilization of the existing accumulated snow cleaning plant to accumulated snow Rate is low, and can not handle the accumulated snow of track two sides.

To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant, a kind of railroad track of this example Accumulated snow cleaning plant, including main body, the interior right side of the main body are equipped with the Shovelling appts for collecting accumulated snow in track, the clear snow Device includes the overturning chamber in the main body right side, and the overturning is intracavitary to be equipped with snow shoveling plate, the snow shoveling plate front and back end Face lower end is rotationally connected with the overturning chamber front and rear wall, is equipped with the conveyor chamber for running through up and down and being open to the left in the snow shoveling plate, It is symmetrical above and below and be rotatably equipped with delivery wheel between the conveyor chamber front and rear wall, conveyer belt is arranged between the delivery wheel, The conveyer belt outer end face is evenly distributed and is fixed with delivery board, is symmetrically arranged with plate of putting together before and after the snow shoveling plate upper surface, The snow shoveling plate upper end is overturn to the right to offseting with track ground, when the present apparatus moves to right, by the plate of putting together by front and back The accumulated snow of two edges is put together to centre, carries out clear snow by the snow shoveling plate, then by the delivery board that accumulated snow is defeated to the left It send, the overturning chamber left wall lower end connection is equipped with into thrush, and described be equipped with into the connection of thrush left wall send snow chamber, described to send snow intracavitary Equipped with snow device is sent, described that snow chamber left wall connection is sent to be equipped with defeated thrush, the defeated left survey connection of thrush is equipped with storage chamber, the shovel The snow that snow device is collected send snow intracavitary by described into described in thrush entrance, send snow device that snow is passed through the defeated snow by described Mouth is sent into the storage chamber, and storage cavity is equipped on the upside of the storage chamber, is equipped between the storage chamber and the storage cavity upper The deicing salt stored in the storage cavity can be uniformly sprinkling upon the accumulated snow in the storage chamber by material-strewing device, the upper material-strewing device On, the accumulated snow with deicing salt is then sprayed onto track both sides, the accumulated snow of track two sides is handled, under the storage chamber Side is equipped with lower material-strewing device, after the deicing salt stored in the storage cavity uniformly can be sprayed at clear snow by the lower material-strewing device In track, so that track can not generate accumulated snow in a long time.

It may be preferred that symmetrical before and after the overturning chamber left wall and connection is equipped with lifting chamber, on the lifting chamber between lower wall It is rotatably equipped with screw rod, the intracavitary elevator for being equipped with and being threadedly connected to the screw rod that can slide up and down of the lifting is described Elevator right end hinge is connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod lower end of front and rear sides is respectively hinged in the snow shoveling plate left side Rear and front end, the lifting chamber upside are equipped with synchronized chamber, and the screw rod upper end, which extends in the synchronized chamber, is fixed with synchronization Belt wheel is arranged with synchronous belt between the synchronous pulley.

It may be preferred that rear end is fixed with lifting motor, the synchronous pulley power of rear side in the synchronized chamber upper wall It is connected to the lifting motor lower end.

It is wherein, described that send snow device include rotatable being set to the shaft sent between snow chamber front and rear wall, the shaft It periphery annular array and is fixed with and pumps blade, described send is fixed with power motor in snow chamber rear wall, the shaft is dynamic Power is connected to the power motor front end.

Wherein, the upper material-strewing device includes the reciprocating chamber for being communicated in the storage cavity lower wall, the reciprocating chamber lower wall Be connected between the storage chamber upper wall and be equipped with material-dropping hole, in the reciprocating chamber can front-rear reciprocation movement be equipped with reciprocating plate, institute It states up and down through the through-hole that can be connected to the material-dropping hole is equipped in reciprocating plate, reciprocating chamber upper wall rear end is rotatably equipped with The cam to offset with the reciprocating plate rear end face is equipped with first bevel gear on the upside of cam described in the reciprocating chamber upper wall and face Chamber, the first bevel gear chamber lower wall are rotatably equipped with the driven wheel of differential for being fixedly connected on the cam, first cone Gear cavity rear wall is rotatably equipped with the drive bevel gear for being engaged in the driven wheel of differential.

It may be preferred that reset spring is fixedly connected between the reciprocal front edge of board and the reciprocating chamber antetheca, it is described multiple Position spring can push the reciprocating plate to move back.

Wherein, the lower material-strewing device includes the turntable chamber on the downside of the storage chamber, the turntable chamber upper wall left end It being connected between storage chamber lower wall left end and is equipped with channel, the turntable chamber lower wall connection is equipped with the spreading mouth that Open Side Down, The intracavitary downside of turntable is rotatably equipped with turntable, runs through up and down in the turntable and is equipped with and can lead with what the spreading mouth was connected to Port, turntable upper surface center are fixed with rotary column, are equipped with second bevel gear chamber on the upside of the turntable chamber, on the rotary column End extends to that the second bevel gear is intracavitary to be fixed with drive bevel gear, and the second bevel gear chamber rear wall is rotatably equipped with It is engaged in the power bevel gear of the drive bevel gear.

It may be preferred that rear side is equipped with drive cavity in the main body, right side is rotatably equipped with fixed connect in the drive cavity It is connected to the drive pulley of the downside delivery wheel rear end, is rotatably equipped with and is connected by power in described dynamic on the left of the drive pulley The power belt wheel of force motor rear end, the power belt wheel left side, which is rotatably equipped with, is fixedly connected on power bevel gear rear end Double pulley, powered belt is arranged between the drive pulley, the power belt wheel and the double pulley, on the upside of the double pulley It is rotatable to be equipped with the driven pulley for being fixedly connected on the drive bevel gear rear end, the double pulley and the driven pulley it Between be arranged with transmission belt.

It may be preferred that storage chamber front and rear wall lower end is symmetrical and connection is equipped with pipeline, the main body left side front and back is right Claim and be fixed with spray head, the spray head left end is angled away from symmetry direction side, the pipeline difference of the front and rear sides It is connected to the spray head of front and rear sides, the snow with deicing salt passes through the pipeline to the spray head in the storage chamber It is interior, and track two sides are ejected by the spray head.

It may be preferred that main body rear and front end face lower end is symmetrical and is fixed with fixed plate, left end in the fixed plate It is fixed with driving motor, the driving motor has been connected by power driving idler wheel far from described main body one end, and the fixed plate is remote Driven roller is rotatably equipped with from body side end face right end.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is collected after removing the snow cave shovel in track, and spread on the snow of collection Enter deicing salt, then the snow-broth for being mixed with deicing salt is sprayed on the accumulated snow of track two sides, sufficiently utilizes accumulated snow, simultaneously It is equally sprinkled into deicing salt in the track for shoveling snow, so that the long period accumulated snow can not be generated in track, while the present apparatus has Preferable storage property.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " A-A " of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " B-B " of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " C-C " of Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " D-D " of Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " E-E " of Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.

The present invention relates to a kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plants, are mainly used in accumulated snow fettler in railroad track Make, below in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention, the present invention will be further described:

A kind of railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant of the present invention, including main body 11, the interior right side of the main body 11, which is equipped with, to be used for The Shovelling appts 101 of accumulated snow in track are collected, the Shovelling appts 101 include the overturning chamber in 11 right side of main body 12, the overturning chamber 12 is interior to be equipped with snow shoveling plate 13, and the 13 front/rear end lower end of snow shoveling plate is rotationally connected with the overturning chamber 12 Front and rear wall, is equipped with the conveyor chamber 14 for running through up and down and being open to the left in the snow shoveling plate 13, between 14 front and rear wall of conveyor chamber It is symmetrical above and below and be rotatably equipped with delivery wheel 15, conveyer belt 16 is arranged between the delivery wheel 15, outside the conveyer belt 16 End face is evenly distributed and is fixed with delivery board 17, is symmetrically arranged with plate 18 of putting together before and after 13 upper surface of snow shoveling plate, will be described 13 upper end of snow shoveling plate is overturn to the right to offseting with track ground, when the present apparatus moves to right, by the plate 18 of putting together by front and back two The accumulated snow at edge is put together to centre, carries out clear snow by the snow shoveling plate 13, then by the delivery board 17 by accumulated snow to the left Conveying, 12 left wall lower end of the overturning chamber connection are equipped with into thrush 19, and described be equipped with into the connection of 19 left wall of thrush send snow chamber 20, institute It states to send to be equipped in snow chamber 20 and send snow device 102, it is described that snow 20 left wall of chamber connection is sent to be equipped with defeated thrush 21, the left survey of the defeated thrush 21 It is connected to and is equipped with storage chamber 22, the snow that the Shovelling appts 101 are collected is sent in snow chamber 20 by described into described in the entrance of thrush 19, is led to It send snow device 102 that will avenge described in crossing to be sent into the storage chamber 22 by the defeated thrush 21, be equipped on the upside of the storage chamber 22 Storage cavity 23 is equipped with upper material-strewing device 103 between the storage chamber 22 and the storage cavity 23, the upper material-strewing device 103 can The deicing salt stored in the storage cavity 23 is uniformly sprinkling upon on the accumulated snow in the storage chamber 22, deicing salt then will be had Accumulated snow is sprayed onto track both sides, handles the accumulated snow of track two sides, and lower material-strewing device is equipped on the downside of the storage chamber 22 104, the deicing salt stored in the storage cavity 23 can be uniformly sprayed in the track after clear snow by the lower material-strewing device 104, So that track can not generate accumulated snow in a long time.

Valuably, symmetrical before and after 12 left wall of overturning chamber and connection is equipped with lifting chamber 24, lower wall on the lifting chamber 24 Between be rotatably equipped with screw rod 25, can slide up and down to be equipped in the lifting chamber 24 is threadedly connected to the liter of the screw rod 25 Block 26 drops, and the 26 right end hinge of elevator is connected with connecting rod 27, and 27 lower end of the connecting rod of front and rear sides is respectively hinged In the 13 left side rear and front end of snow shoveling plate, synchronized chamber 28 is equipped on the upside of the lifting chamber 24,25 upper end of screw rod extends It is fixed with synchronous pulley 29 in the synchronized chamber 28, is arranged with synchronous belt 30 between the synchronous pulley 29.

Valuably, rear end is fixed with lifting motor 31, the synchronous pulley 29 of rear side in 28 upper wall of synchronized chamber It is connected by power in 31 lower end of lifting motor.

According to embodiment, below to sending snow device 102 to be described in detail, described send avenges device 102 including rotatable Set on the shaft 32 sent between snow 20 front and rear wall of chamber, the 32 periphery annular array of shaft and it is fixed with and pumps blade 33, described send in snow 20 rear wall of chamber is fixed with power motor 59, and the shaft 32 is connected by power before the power motor 59 End.

According to embodiment, upper material-strewing device 103 is described in detail below, the upper material-strewing device 103 includes connection Set on the reciprocating chamber 34 of 23 lower wall of storage cavity, it is connected to and is equipped between 34 lower wall of reciprocating chamber and 22 upper wall of storage chamber Material-dropping hole 35, in the reciprocating chamber 34 can front-rear reciprocation movement be equipped with reciprocating plate 36, up and down through setting in the reciprocating plate 36 There is the through-hole 37 that can be connected to the material-dropping hole 35, the 34 upper wall rear end of reciprocating chamber is rotatably equipped with and the reciprocating plate 36 The cam 38 that rear end face offsets is equipped with first bevel gear chamber 39, institute on the upside of cam 38 described in 34 upper wall of reciprocating chamber and face It states 39 lower wall of first bevel gear chamber and is rotatably equipped with the driven wheel of differential 40 for being fixedly connected on the cam 38, first cone 39 rear wall of gear cavity is rotatably equipped with the drive bevel gear 41 for being engaged in the driven wheel of differential 40.

Valuably, reset spring 42, institute are fixedly connected between 36 front end of reciprocating plate and 34 antetheca of the reciprocating chamber Stating reset spring 42 can push the reciprocating plate 36 to move back.

According to embodiment, lower material-strewing device 104 is described in detail below, the lower material-strewing device 104 includes being set to The turntable chamber 43 of 22 downside of storage chamber, is connected between the 43 upper wall left end of turntable chamber and the 22 lower wall left end of storage chamber Equipped with channel 44,43 lower wall of the turntable chamber connection is equipped with the spreading mouth 45 that Open Side Down, and 43 inner underside of turntable chamber can turn It is dynamic to be equipped with turntable 46, up and down through being equipped with the conducting orifice 47 that can be connected to the spreading mouth 45 in the turntable 46, described turn 46 upper surface center of disk is fixed with rotary column 48, is equipped with second bevel gear chamber 49 on the upside of the turntable chamber 43, on the rotary column 48 End, which extends in the second bevel gear chamber 49, is fixed with drive bevel gear 50, and 49 rear wall of second bevel gear chamber can be rotated Be equipped with and be engaged in the power bevel gear 51 of the drive bevel gear 50.

Valuably, rear side is equipped with drive cavity 52 in the main body 11, and right side is rotatably equipped with solid in the drive cavity 52 Surely it is connected to the drive pulley 53 of downside 15 rear end of delivery wheel, 53 left side of drive pulley is rotatably equipped with power and connects It is connected to the power belt wheel 54 of 59 rear end of power motor, 54 left side of power belt wheel, which is rotatably equipped with, is fixedly connected on institute The double pulley 55 of 51 rear end of power bevel gear is stated, between the drive pulley 53, the power belt wheel 54 and the double pulley 55 Be arranged with powered belt 56,55 upside of double pulley be rotatably equipped be fixedly connected on 41 rear end of drive bevel gear from Movable belt pulley 57 is arranged with transmission belt 58 between the double pulley 55 and the driven pulley 57.

Valuably, the 22 front and rear wall lower end of storage chamber is symmetrical and connection is equipped with pipeline 65, before 11 left side of main body Symmetrical afterwards and be fixed with spray head 60,60 left end of spray head is angled away from symmetry direction side, the front and rear sides it is described Pipeline 65 is respectively communicated with the spray head 60 in front and rear sides, and the snow with deicing salt passes through the pipeline in the storage chamber 22 65 are transported in the spray head 60, and are ejected into track two sides by the spray head 60.

Valuably, the 11 rear and front end face lower end of main body is symmetrical and is fixed with fixed plate 61, in the fixed plate 61 Left end is fixed with driving motor 62, and the driving motor 62 has been connected by power driving idler wheel 63 far from described 11 one end of main body, The fixed plate 61 is rotatably equipped with driven roller 64 far from the 11 1 side end face right end of main body.

It is carried out below in conjunction with use step of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 to one of this paper railroad track accumulated snow cleaning plant detailed Illustrate:

When beginning, snow shoveling plate 13 is in a vertical state and is accommodated in overturning chamber 12, and reciprocating plate 36 is located at rear extreme position, through-hole 37 are staggered with 35 position of material-dropping hole front and back without being connected to, and 47 are staggered with spreading mouth 45 without being connected to.

When clearing up track accumulated snow, the driving idler wheel 63 of front and rear sides and driven roller 64 are placed in the track of front and back two On, lifting motor 31 starts and the synchronous pulley 29 of rear side is driven to rotate, and the synchronous pulley 29 of front side is driven by synchronous belt 30 It rotates synchronously, and then screw rod 25 is driven to rotate, be connected through a screw thread and elevator 26 is driven to decline, and then pass through connecting rod 27 and clear snow The gravity that plate 13 is bred slowly drives 13 upper end of snow shoveling plate to overturn to the right to ground and reduces, the starting of driving motor 62 at this time and band Dynamic driving idler wheel 63 rotates, and drives main body 11 to move right in conjunction with driven roller 64, has front and back in track by putting plate 18 together The snow at edge is put together to centre, carries out clear snow by 13 right end of snow shoveling plate, power motor 59 starts and drives 32 He of shaft at this time Power belt wheel 54 rotates, and power belt wheel 54 drives double pulley 55 and drive pulley 53 to rotate by powered belt 56, and double pulley 55 is logical Crossing transmission belt 58 drives driven pulley 57 to rotate, and drive pulley 53 drives the delivery wheel 15 in left side to rotate, and passes through 16 band of conveyer belt Dynamic delivery board 17 rotates clockwise, and then snow is conveyed to the left, is sent in snow chamber 20 by entering into thrush 19, at this time 32 band of shaft It is dynamic to pump the rotation of blade 33, and then snow is inputted in storage chamber 22 by defeated thrush 21, driven pulley 57 drives initiative taper at this time Gear 41 rotates, and is engaged by gear and drives the rotation of driven wheel of differential 40 and rotate with moving cam 38, in conjunction with 42 band of reset spring It is moved back and forth before and after dynamic reciprocating plate 36, and then the accumulated snow of interval trickled down the deicing salt in storage cavity 23 in storage chamber 22 On, double pulley 55 drives power bevel gear 51 to rotate at this time, engages electric transmission bevel gear 50 by gear and rotates, passes through rotary column 48 drive turntable 46 to rotate, and then the deicing salt in turntable chamber 43 is uniformly trickled down in the track after clear snow, pass through spray head 60 The snow that deicing salt is mixed in storage chamber 22 is sprayed on the snow of track two sides.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is collected after removing the snow cave shovel in track, and spread on the snow of collection Enter deicing salt, then the snow-broth for being mixed with deicing salt is sprayed on the accumulated snow of track two sides, sufficiently utilizes accumulated snow, simultaneously It is equally sprinkled into deicing salt in the track for shoveling snow, so that the long period accumulated snow can not be generated in track, while the present apparatus has Preferable storage property.

In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various Change.