Textile yarn winding machine

文档序号:1779588 发布日期:2019-12-06 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纺织纱线绕线机械 (Textile yarn winding machine ) 是由 杜秀兰 李玮 于 2019-09-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种纺织纱线绕线机械,包括驱动装置、绕线装置与卡紧件,所述驱动装置右端安装有绕线装置,绕线装置右端安装有卡紧件,绕线装置包括圆形架、滑动机构、控制架、绕线架与磁力球,卡紧件包括移动架、卡紧架、底盘与大圆筒,调整滑动机构,从而改变绕线架之间的距离,最终使机器满足纱线加工的直径,将纱线一端缠绕于绕线架上,通过驱动装置带动绕线装置旋转进行绕线,当纱团或纱绽达到一定直径时,再次调整滑动机构,对纱团或纱绽进行张紧,当纱团或纱绽达到一定体积时,移动滑动架至底盘与蘑菇头磁块一相接触,对绕线装置的右端进行档位,防止纱团或纱绽脱落。(The invention relates to a textile yarn winding machine, which comprises a driving device, a winding device and a clamping piece, the right end of the driving device is provided with a winding device, the right end of the winding device is provided with a clamping piece, the winding device comprises a round frame, a sliding mechanism, a control frame, a winding frame and a magnetic ball, the clamping piece comprises a moving frame, a clamping frame, a chassis, a large cylinder and an adjusting sliding mechanism, thereby changing the distance between the winding frames, finally enabling the machine to meet the diameter of yarn processing, winding one end of the yarn on the winding frames, the driving device drives the winding device to rotate for winding, when the yarn group or the yarn spindle reaches a certain diameter, the sliding mechanism is adjusted again, and tensioning the yarn group or the yarn spindle, and when the yarn group or the yarn spindle reaches a certain volume, moving the sliding frame to a position where the chassis is contacted with the first mushroom head magnet block to shift the right end of the winding device so as to prevent the yarn group or the yarn spindle from falling off.)

1. The utility model provides a spinning yarn winding machine, includes drive arrangement (1), winding device (2) and chucking spare (3), its characterized in that: the right end of the driving device (1) is provided with a winding device (2), and the right end of the winding device (2) is provided with a clamping piece (3); wherein:

the winding device (2) comprises a round frame (21), a sliding mechanism (22), a control frame (23), a winding frame (24) and a magnetic ball (25), the round frame (21) is installed at the right end of the driving device (1), the sliding mechanism (22) is installed in the middle of the round frame (21), the control frame (23) is installed at the right end of the sliding mechanism (22), the right end of the round frame (21) is connected with the winding frame (24) in a sliding fit mode, and the magnetic ball (25) is installed at the right end of the winding frame (24);

Chucking spare (3) are including removing frame (31), chucking frame (32), chassis (33) and big drum (34), and winding device (2) right-hand member is provided with removes frame (31), removes frame (31) left end and is connected with chucking frame (32) with sliding fit's mode, and chucking has chassis (33) in chucking frame (32), and chassis (33) are the round platform shape, and chucking frame (32) middle part joint has big drum (34).

2. A textile yarn winding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the driving device (1) comprises a working frame (11), a motor (12), a large gear (13) and small gears (14), the motor (12) is fixedly mounted in the working frame (11), the large gear (13) is mounted on an output shaft at the right end of the motor (12) through a coupler, and the three small gears (14) are uniformly meshed on the outer side of the large gear (13).

3. A textile yarn winding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the sliding mechanism (22) comprises a supporting frame (221), a sliding frame (222), a spring (223) and a sleeve (224), the middle of the round frame (21) is connected with one end of the supporting frame (221) through a pin shaft, the other end of the supporting frame (221) is connected with the winding frame (24) in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the supporting frame (221) is connected with the sliding frame (222) in a sliding fit mode, the right end of the sliding frame (222) is connected with the left end of the spring (223), the right end of the spring (223) is connected with the sleeve frame (224), and the sleeve (224) is connected with the middle of the round frame (21) in a sliding fit mode.

4. A textile yarn winding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: control frame (23) include triangular pole (231) and telescopic link (232), and triangular pole (231) are installed to sleeve (224) right-hand member, and triangular pole (231) are the triangular pole frame of middle part area support, and triangular pole (231) left end and telescopic link (232) one end fixed connection, telescopic link (232) other end and work frame (11) right-hand member fixed connection, telescopic link (232) internally mounted have the pneumatic cylinder.

5. A textile yarn winding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the winding frame (24) comprises a cylindrical frame (241), a magnet clamping block (242), a rubber rectangular block (243) and a rubber strip (244), the cylindrical frame (21) is connected with the cylindrical frame (241) in a sliding fit mode, the magnet clamping block (242) is installed on the inner side of the cylindrical frame (241), the magnet clamping block (242) is two rectangular magnet blocks with opposite magnetism, the rubber rectangular block (243) with a rough surface is installed on the inner side of each rectangular magnet block, the rubber strip (244) is installed on the outer side of the cylindrical frame (241), and the surface of the rubber strip (244) is in a sawtooth shape.

6. A textile yarn winding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: the magnetic ball (25) comprises a rubber block (251), a first mushroom head magnetic block (252) and a second mushroom head magnetic block (253), the cylindrical frame (241) is connected with the rubber block (251) in a threaded connection mode, the first mushroom head magnetic block (252) is installed at the right end of the rubber block (251) in a threaded connection mode, and the second mushroom head magnetic block (253) is installed on the inner side of the rubber block (251) in a threaded connection mode.

7. A textile yarn winding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first mushroom head magnet (252) and the second mushroom head magnet (253) are opposite in magnetism.

8. a textile yarn winding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom plate (33) and the cylinder (34) have the same magnetism, and the bottom plate (33) and the cylinder (34) have the magnetism opposite to that of the mushroom head magnet I (252).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of yarn processing, in particular to a textile yarn winding machine.

Background

the winding machine is a yarn processing device, which winds linear objects on a specific workpiece, and is used for winding various yarn groups or spindles suitable for textile machines by cotton yarns, artificial fiber yarns and the like in the textile industry.

In the winding process, due to the structural limitation of the winding machine, the following problems exist in the actual operation process:

(1) The traditional winding machine can only process one yarn group or spindle at one time, has small production quantity, influences the later use and is not easy to meet the current social requirements.

(2) The traditional winding machine does not consider that the yarn group or the yarn spindle is gradually loosened along with the increase of the volume in the winding process, the yarn group or the yarn spindle needs to be tensioned, and the phenomenon of falling off can be generated after the yarn group or the yarn spindle reaches a certain volume in the winding process.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a textile yarn winding machine.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a textile yarn winding machine comprises a driving device, a winding device and a clamping piece, wherein the winding device is installed at the right end of the driving device, and the clamping piece is installed at the right end of the winding device; wherein:

The winding device comprises a round frame, a sliding mechanism, a control frame, a winding frame and a magnetic ball, wherein the round frame is installed at the right end of the driving device, the sliding mechanism is installed in the middle of the round frame, the control frame is installed at the right end of the sliding mechanism, the right end of the round frame is connected with the winding frame in a sliding fit mode, and the magnetic ball is installed at the right end of the winding frame; the yarn winding is on the bobbin, through control frame adjustment slide mechanism to the diameter size of control yarn group or spindle drives the circular frame through drive arrangement and rotates, thereby twines the yarn, after twining to a certain extent, carries out the tensioning through adjustment slide mechanism once more to yarn group or spindle.

The clamping piece comprises a moving frame, a clamping frame, a base plate and a large cylinder, the moving frame is arranged at the right end of the winding device, the left end of the moving frame is connected with the clamping frame in a sliding fit mode, the base plate is clamped in the clamping frame, the base plate is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the large cylinder is clamped in the middle of the clamping frame; the adjustment carriage moves the chucking frame to the magnetic ball right side, with chassis and magnetic ball in close contact with to the right-hand member of restriction yarn group or spindle, can not produce the mesh that drops after reaching certain volume yet in order to make yarn group or spindle, the chassis of round platform shape is convenient more is dismantled and is changed.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving device comprises a working frame, a motor, a large gear and small gears, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged in the working frame, an output shaft at the right end of the motor is provided with the large gear through a coupler, and the outer sides of the large gears are uniformly meshed with the three small gears; through the cooperation of three pinions and gear wheel, just can reach the purpose of controlling three winding device through a motor, saved the processing cost, and three winding device's direction of rotation is the same to reach the purpose that three winding device during operation can not produce the interference phenomenon.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sliding mechanism comprises a support frame, a sliding frame, a spring and a sleeve, wherein the middle part of the circular frame is connected with one end of the support frame through a pin shaft, the other end of the support frame is connected with a winding frame in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the support frame is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding fit manner, the right end of the sliding frame is connected with the left end of the spring, the right end of the spring is connected with the sleeve frame, and the sleeve is connected with the middle part of the circular frame in a sliding; before the wire winding, remove the sleeve to through carriage and spring with the change of support frame inclination, thereby with the diameter size of the distance change control yarn group or spindle between the bobbin, the sleeve is removed once more to the wire winding in-process, thereby carries out the tensioning to yarn group or spindle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the control frame comprises a triangular rod and a telescopic rod, the right end of the sleeve is provided with the triangular rod, the triangular rod is a triangular rod frame with a support in the middle, the left end of the triangular rod is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the working frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the telescopic rod; thereby drive three sleeve on the triangular pole through the control telescopic link, and then control three sliding mechanism, finally reach the purpose of adjusting the bobbin distance, through the diameter size of an action simultaneous control yarn group or spindle, reduced one and carried out the error of adjusting.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bobbin comprises a cylindrical frame, a magnet clamping block, a rubber rectangular block and a rubber strip, wherein the cylindrical frame is connected with the cylindrical frame in a sliding fit manner, the magnet clamping block is arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical frame, the magnet clamping block is two rectangular magnet blocks with opposite magnetism, the rubber rectangular block with a rough surface is arranged on the inner side of each rectangular magnet block, the rubber strip is arranged on the outer side of the cylindrical frame, and the surface of the rubber strip is in a sawtooth shape; the magnet fixture block is fixed in the great rubber rectangular block of frictional force with yarn beginning one end through magnetic force, give a tensioning force of yarn, and after processing is accomplished, only need to part two rectangular blocks can break away from the machine with yarn beginning end, improve the quality of yarn group or spindle, the fixed yarn that the cockscomb structure can be better, rubber materials has reduced the bobbin and has scraped the possibility of silk to the yarn in winding process, in order to reach and to play the fixed action to the yarn, can not carry out the purpose of damage to the yarn again.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the magnetic ball comprises a rubber block, a first mushroom head magnetic block and a second mushroom head magnetic block, the cylindrical frame is connected with the rubber block in a threaded connection mode, the first mushroom head magnetic block is installed at the right end of the rubber block in a threaded connection mode, and the second mushroom head magnetic block is installed at the inner side of the rubber block in a threaded connection mode; first mushroom head magnetic path and second mushroom head magnetic path rely on magnetic force to be connected with chucking spare, magnetic force exists comparatively lastingly, need not change almost, the processing cost has been reduced, the use of magnetic force ball leads to magnetic force ball need to carry out a lot of and stretches, and the rubber piece itself has elasticity, can produce great deformation under very little exogenic action, can resume the original state after detaching external force, consequently be fit for fixed first mushroom head magnetic path and second mushroom head magnetic path more, and the rubber piece is connected with the bobbin, first mushroom head magnetic path and second mushroom head magnetic path all with threaded connection, consequently, the convenience is dismantled the change to the rubber piece.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first mushroom-head magnet block and the second mushroom-head magnet block are opposite in magnetism; the first mushroom head magnetic block and the second mushroom head magnetic block are more compact due to the attraction of magnetism, and the possibility of loosening in the using process is reduced.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the chassis and the cylinder have the same magnetism, and the chassis and the cylinder have the opposite magnetism to the mushroom head magnet I; the chassis and the first mushroom head magnet are attracted because of magnetism, and the cylinder and the second mushroom head magnet are repelled because of magnetism, so that the stress of the magnetic ball is uniform, and the magnetic ball is prevented from being inclined because of the magnetism of the first mushroom head magnet in the clamping process.

compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. The invention provides a textile yarn winding machine which is provided with three winding devices, the processing efficiency of the machine is improved, the diameter of a yarn group or a yarn spindle is controlled by adjusting a sliding mechanism and a winding frame, the yarn group or the yarn spindle is tensioned by the sliding mechanism in the processing process, a clamping piece shifts the right side of the yarn group or the yarn spindle, the yarn group or the yarn spindle is prevented from falling off in the winding process, and the quality of the yarn group or the yarn spindle is integrally improved.

2. The invention achieves the purpose of controlling three winding devices by only one motor through the matching of the three small gears and the big gear through the arranged driving device, saves the processing cost, and the winding devices are arranged at the right ends of the three small gears to process three yarn groups or yarn spindles at one time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the machine.

3. According to the invention, by the arranged winding frame, the properties of the serrated rubber strip are utilized, the yarn is better fixed on the premise of not scraping the yarn, and the processing quality of a yarn group or a yarn spindle is improved.

4. According to the invention, through the clamping piece, the chassis and the cylinder chassis are opposite to the cylinder in magnetism and the mushroom head magnet I, the chassis and the mushroom head magnet I are attracted by the magnetism, and the cylinder and the mushroom head magnet II are repelled by the magnetism, so that the stress of the magnetic ball is uniform, and the magnetic ball is prevented from being skewed due to the magnetism of the mushroom head magnet I in the clamping process.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the magnetic force ball of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the magnetic fixture block and the rectangular rubber block according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

A textile yarn winding machine comprises a driving device 1, a winding device 2 and a clamping piece 3, wherein the winding device 2 is installed at the right end of the driving device 1, and the clamping piece 3 is installed at the right end of the winding device 2; wherein:

The winding device 2 comprises a round frame 21, a sliding mechanism 22, a control frame 23, a winding frame 24 and a magnetic ball 25, the round frame 21 is installed at the right end of the driving device 1, the sliding mechanism 22 is installed in the middle of the round frame 21, the control frame 23 is installed at the right end of the sliding mechanism 22, the right end of the round frame 21 is connected with the winding frame 24 in a sliding fit mode, and the magnetic ball 25 is installed at the right end of the winding frame 24; the yarn is wound around the bobbin 24, the sliding mechanism 22 is adjusted by the control frame 23 to control the diameter of the yarn package or the spindle, the circular frame 21 is driven by the driving device 1 to rotate to wind the yarn, and after the yarn is wound to a certain degree, the sliding mechanism 22 is adjusted again to tension the yarn package or the spindle.

The clamping piece 3 comprises a moving frame 31, a clamping frame 32, a base plate 33 and a large cylinder 34, the moving frame 31 is arranged at the right end of the winding device 2, the left end of the moving frame 31 is connected with the clamping frame 32 in a sliding fit mode, the base plate 33 is clamped in the clamping frame 32, the base plate 33 is in a circular table shape, and the large cylinder 34 is clamped in the middle of the clamping frame 32; the adjustment sliding rack 222 moves the clamping rack 32 to the right side of the magnetic ball 25, and the chassis 33 is in close contact with the magnetic ball 25, so that the right end of the yarn group or the spindle is limited, the purpose that the yarn group or the spindle cannot fall off after reaching a certain volume is achieved, and the circular truncated cone-shaped chassis 33 is more convenient to detach and replace.

The driving device 1 comprises a working frame 11, a motor 12, a large gear 13 and small gears 14, wherein the motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the working frame 11, the large gear 13 is arranged on an output shaft at the right end of the motor 12 through a coupler, and the three small gears 14 are uniformly meshed on the outer side of the large gear 13; through the cooperation of three pinions 14 and gear wheel 13, just can reach the purpose of three coiling device 2 of control through a motor 12, saved the processing cost, and the direction of rotation of three coiling device 2 is the same to reach the purpose that three coiling device 2 can not produce the interference phenomenon when working.

the sliding mechanism 22 comprises a support frame 221, a sliding frame 222, a spring 223 and a sleeve 224, the middle of the circular frame 21 is connected with one end of the support frame 221 through a pin shaft, the other end of the support frame 221 is connected with the winding frame 24 in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the support frame 221 is connected with the sliding frame 222 in a sliding fit manner, the right end of the sliding frame 222 is connected with the left end of the spring 223, the right end of the spring 223 is connected with the sleeve frame 224, and the sleeve 224 is connected with the middle of the circular frame 21 in a sliding fit manner; before winding, the sleeve 224 is moved so that the inclination angle of the support frame 221 is changed by the carriage 222 and the spring 223, and the distance between the bobbins 24 is changed so that the diameter size of the yarn package or the yarn spindle is controlled, and the sleeve 224 is moved again during winding so that the yarn package or the yarn spindle is tensioned.

the control frame 23 comprises a triangular rod 231 and a telescopic rod 232, the triangular rod 231 is mounted at the right end of the sleeve 224, the triangular rod 231 is a triangular rod frame with a support in the middle, the left end of the triangular rod 231 is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod 232, the other end of the telescopic rod 232 is fixedly connected with the right end of the working frame 11, and a hydraulic cylinder is mounted inside the telescopic rod 232; the three sleeves 224 on the triangular rod 231 are driven by controlling the telescopic rod 232, so that the three sliding mechanisms 22 are controlled, the purpose of adjusting the distance of the winding frame 24 is finally achieved, the diameter of a yarn group or a yarn spindle is controlled simultaneously through one action, and the error of adjusting one yarn group or yarn spindle is reduced.

The winding frame 24 comprises a cylindrical frame 241, a magnet fixture block 242, a rubber rectangular block 243 and a rubber strip 244, the cylindrical frame 21 is connected with the cylindrical frame 241 in a sliding fit mode, the magnet fixture block 242 is installed on the inner side of the cylindrical frame 241, the magnet fixture block 242 is two rectangular magnet blocks with opposite magnetism, the rubber rectangular block 243 with a rough surface is installed on the inner side of each rectangular magnet block, the rubber strip 244 is installed on the outer side of the cylindrical frame 241, and the surface of the rubber strip 244 is in a sawtooth shape; magnet fixture block 242 is fixed in the great rubber rectangular block of frictional force with yarn beginning one end through magnetic force, give a tension for the yarn, and after processing is accomplished, only need to part two rectangular blocks can break away from the machine with yarn beginning end, improve the quality of yarn group or spindle, the fixed yarn that the cockscomb structure can be better, rubber material has reduced bobbin 24 and has scraped the possibility of silk to the yarn at the winding in-process, in order to reach and to play the fixed action to the yarn, can not carry out the purpose of damage to the yarn again.

the magnetic ball 25 comprises a rubber block 251, a mushroom head magnetic block I252 and a mushroom head magnetic block II 253, the cylindrical frame 241 is connected with the rubber block 251 in a threaded connection mode, the mushroom head magnetic block I252 is installed at the right end of the rubber block 251 in a threaded connection mode, and the mushroom head magnetic block II 253 is installed on the inner side of the rubber block 251 in a threaded connection mode; the first mushroom head magnetic block 252 and the second mushroom head magnetic block 253 are connected with the clamping piece 3 through magnetic force, the magnetic force is lasting, the replacement is almost not needed, the processing cost is reduced, the magnetic ball 25 needs to be stretched for multiple times in the using process of the magnetic ball 25, the rubber block 251 has elasticity, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, and can recover to the original shape after the external force is removed, so that the first mushroom head magnetic block 252 and the second mushroom head magnetic block 253 are more suitable for being fixed, and the rubber block 251, the bobbin 24, the first mushroom head magnetic block 252 and the second mushroom head magnetic block 253 are connected in a threaded connection mode, so that the rubber block 251 is convenient to detach and replace.

The first mushroom head magnet 252 and the second mushroom head magnet 253 are opposite in magnetism; the first mushroom head magnet 252 and the second mushroom head magnet 253 are more compact due to magnetic attraction, and the possibility of loosening in the use process is reduced.

The bottom plate 33 and the cylinder 34 have the same magnetism, and the bottom plate 33 and the cylinder 34 have the magnetism opposite to that of the mushroom head magnet I252; the chassis 33 and the first mushroom head magnet 252 are attracted due to magnetism, and the cylinder 34 and the second mushroom head magnet 253 are repelled due to magnetism, so that the stress of the magnetic ball 25 is uniform, and the magnetic ball 25 is prevented from being skewed due to the magnetism of the first mushroom head magnet 252 in the clamping process.

during specific work, thereby adjust slide mechanism 22 through control frame 23 according to yarn processing diameter needs, thereby change the distance between the bobbin 24, finally make the machine satisfy the diameter of yarn processing, twine yarn one end on bobbin 24, drive the rotation of spooling gear 2 through drive arrangement 1 and carry out the winding, when clew or spindle reach certain diameter, adjust slide mechanism 22 once more, take up the tensioning to clew or spindle, when clew or spindle reach certain volume, remove carriage 222 to chassis 33 and contact with first magnet 252 of mushroom, carry out the gear to the right-hand member of winding gear 2, prevent that clew or spindle from droing.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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