High-efficient type cement manufacture equipment

文档序号:1789788 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效型水泥生产设备 (High-efficient type cement manufacture equipment ) 是由 潘中专 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种高效型水泥生产设备,包括主体、密封盖、排料管、驱动电机、传动轴和刀片,所述排料管设置在主体的底部,所述排料管与主体连通,所述密封盖盖设在主体的顶部,所述密封盖上设有安装孔,所述穿着竖向穿过安装孔,所述传动轴与安装孔的内壁滑动且密封连接,所述驱动电机与传动轴的顶端传动连接,所述驱动电机与密封盖的顶部连接,所述刀片设置在主体内,所述主体内设有挤压机构和连接机构,所述刀片通过连接机构与传动轴连接,该高效型水泥生产设备通过挤压机构提高了粉碎效率,不仅如此,还通过连接机构实现了刀片的升降,从而可以提高刀片在主体内粉碎原料的范围,即可以提高粉碎效率。(The invention relates to high-efficiency cement production equipment which comprises a main body, a sealing cover, a discharge pipe, a driving motor, a transmission shaft and a blade, wherein the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the discharge pipe is communicated with the main body, the sealing cover is arranged at the top of the main body in a covering manner, the sealing cover is provided with a mounting hole, a vertical wearing part penetrates through the mounting hole, the transmission shaft is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft, the driving motor is connected with the top of the sealing cover, the blade is arranged in the main body, an extrusion mechanism and a connecting mechanism are arranged in the main body, the blade is connected with the transmission shaft through the connecting mechanism, the crushing efficiency of the high-efficiency cement production equipment is improved through the extrusion mechanism, the blade is lifted through the connecting mechanism, and the range of crushing raw materials of the blade in the main body can be improved, the pulverization efficiency can be improved.)

1. An efficient cement production device comprises a main body (1), a sealing cover (2), a discharge pipe (3), a driving motor (4), a transmission shaft (5) and a blade (6), the discharge pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), the discharge pipe (3) is communicated with the main body (1), the sealing cover (2) is covered on the top of the main body (1), the sealing cover (2) is provided with a mounting hole, the wearing vertical part penetrates through the mounting hole, the transmission shaft (5) is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding and sealing way, the driving motor (4) is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission shaft (5), the driving motor (4) is connected with the top of the sealing cover (2), the blade (6) is arranged in the main body (1), the cutter is characterized in that an extrusion mechanism and a connecting mechanism are arranged in the main body (1), and the blade (6) is connected with the transmission shaft (5) through the connecting mechanism;

the extrusion mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel (7), an extrusion assembly and two transmission assemblies, wherein the eccentric wheel (7) is arranged on the transmission shaft (5), the transmission assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the transmission shaft (5) as the center, the extrusion assembly is arranged on the transmission shaft (5), and the extrusion assembly is positioned below the eccentric wheel (7);

the transmission assembly comprises an extrusion rod (8) and a transmission unit, the extrusion rod (8) is vertically arranged, and the extrusion rod (8) is connected with the eccentric wheel (7) through the transmission unit;

the extrusion assembly comprises a lifting ring (9), a fixing ring (10) and two first connecting rods (11), wherein the lifting ring (9) and the fixing ring (10) are coaxially arranged with a transmission shaft (5), the lifting ring (9) is positioned between the fixing ring (10) and an eccentric wheel (7), the transmission shaft (5) sequentially penetrates through the fixing ring (10) and the lifting ring (9), the fixing ring (10) is in sealing connection with the transmission shaft (5), the lifting ring (9) is in sliding connection with the transmission shaft (5), gaps are formed between the lifting ring (9) and the fixing ring (10), the first connecting rods (11) are in one-to-one correspondence with the extrusion rods (8), the first connecting rods (11) are obliquely arranged between the eccentric wheel (7) and the lifting ring (9), and the extrusion rods (8) are hinged to the lifting ring (9) through the first connecting rods (11);

the connecting mechanism comprises a rotating pipe (12), a bearing (13), two second connecting rods (14) and two connecting components, the rotating pipe (12) is coaxial with the transmission shaft (5), the rotating pipe (12) is positioned between the two extrusion rods (8), the rotating tube (12) is arranged below the transmission shaft (5), the blade (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating tube (12), the inner ring of the bearing (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating pipe (12), the second connecting rods (14) correspond to the extrusion rods (8) one by one, the second connecting rod (14) is obliquely arranged, the extrusion rod (8) is hinged with the outer ring of the bearing (13) through the second connecting rod (14), the connecting assembly corresponds to the second connecting rods (14) one by one, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (5) is connected with the inner wall of the rotating pipe (12) through the connecting unit.

2. The high efficiency cement manufacturing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transmission unit comprises a ball (15), a moving rod (16) and a support block (17), the axis of the moving rod (16) is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the transmission shaft (5), the squeeze rod (8) is disposed at one end of the moving rod (16) far from the transmission shaft (5), the ball (15) is disposed at the other end of the moving rod (16), the support block (17) is disposed at the bottom of the sealing cover (2), a connection hole is disposed on the support block (17), the moving rod (16) passes through the connection hole, the moving rod (16) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connection hole, the center of the ball (15) is disposed in the annular groove, the ball (15) is matched with the annular groove, the ball (15) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the annular groove, the ball (15) has a diameter larger than the width of the notch of the annular groove, the horizontal section of the eccentric wheel (7) is elliptical, the connecting line of two focuses of the elliptical section of the eccentric wheel (7) is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft (5), and the distances between the two focuses of the elliptical section of the eccentric wheel (7) and the transmission shaft (5) are equal.

3. A high efficiency cement manufacturing plant as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that both ends of said moving bar (16) are chamfered.

4. The efficient cement production facility according to claim 1, wherein the connection assembly comprises a slider (18) and a connection rod (19), the connection rod (19) is vertically disposed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (5), the slider (18) is sleeved on the connection rod (19), and the slider (18) is disposed on the inner wall of the rotation pipe (12).

5. The high efficiency cement manufacturing plant according to claim 1, wherein said fixing ring (10) is provided with anti-slip threads.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cement production equipment, in particular to high-efficiency cement production equipment.

Background

Cement is a powdered hydraulic inorganic cementing material. The cement grinding machine is one of cement production equipment, and is mainly used for grinding raw materials for producing cement.

The existing crusher is used for crushing blades to be always positioned on the same horizontal plane during working, the sizes of raw materials are different, the large particle size is easy to sink, the crushing time is long, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an efficient cement production device is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency cement production device comprises a main body, a sealing cover, a discharge pipe, a driving motor, a transmission shaft and a blade, wherein the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main body and is communicated with the main body;

the extrusion mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel, an extrusion assembly and two transmission assemblies, wherein the eccentric wheel is arranged on a transmission shaft, the transmission assemblies are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction by taking the axis of the transmission shaft as the center, the extrusion assembly is arranged on the transmission shaft, and the extrusion assembly is positioned below the eccentric wheel;

the transmission assembly comprises an extrusion rod and a transmission unit, the extrusion rod is vertically arranged, and the extrusion rod is connected with the eccentric wheel through the transmission unit;

the extrusion assembly comprises a lifting ring, a fixing ring and two first connecting rods, wherein the lifting ring and the fixing ring are coaxially arranged with a transmission shaft, the lifting ring is positioned between the fixing ring and an eccentric wheel, the transmission shaft sequentially penetrates through the fixing ring and the lifting ring, the fixing ring is in sealing connection with the transmission shaft, the lifting ring is in sliding connection with the transmission shaft, a gap is formed between the lifting ring and the fixing ring, the first connecting rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the extrusion rods, the first connecting rods are obliquely arranged between the eccentric wheel and the lifting ring, and the extrusion rods are hinged to the lifting ring through the first connecting rods;

coupling mechanism includes rotating tube, bearing, two second connecting rods and two coupling assembling, the rotating tube sets up with the transmission shaft is coaxial, the rotating tube is located between two extrusion poles, the rotating tube sets up the below at the transmission shaft, the bottom at the rotating tube is installed to the blade, the outer wall at the rotating tube is installed to the inner circle of bearing, second connecting rod and extrusion pole one-to-one, the slope of second connecting rod sets up, the extrusion pole is articulated through the outer lane of second connecting rod with the bearing, coupling assembling and second connecting rod one-to-one, the bottom of transmission shaft is passed through the interior wall connection of linkage unit and rotating tube.

Preferably, in order to realize the approaching or separating movement of the two extrusion rods, the transmission unit comprises a ball, a movable rod and a support block, the axis of the movable rod is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft, the extrusion rod is arranged at one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the transmission shaft, the ball is arranged at the other end of the movable rod, the support block is arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover, a connecting hole is arranged on the support block, the movable rod penetrates through the connecting hole, the movable rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the center of the ball is arranged in the annular groove, the ball is matched with the annular groove, the ball is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the annular groove, the ball diameter is larger than the width of the notch of the annular groove, the horizontal cross section of the eccentric wheel is elliptical, and the connecting line of two focuses of the elliptical cross section of the eccentric wheel is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft, the distances between two focuses of the elliptic section of the eccentric wheel and the transmission shaft are equal.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the moving rod, both ends of the moving rod are provided with chamfers.

As preferred, in order to realize the rotation of rotating tube, coupling assembling includes slider and connecting rod, the vertical setting of connecting rod is in the bottom of transmission shaft, the slider cover is established on the connecting rod, the slider sets up on the inner wall of rotating tube.

Preferably, the fixing ring is provided with anti-slip threads for preventing slipping.

The efficient cement production equipment has the beneficial effects that the crushing efficiency is improved through the extrusion mechanism, compared with the existing extrusion mechanism, the extrusion mechanism can crush the raw materials through extrusion of the extrusion rod and an extrusion multiple extrusion mode between the lifting ring and the fixing ring, the crushing efficiency is higher, the practicability is higher, in addition, the lifting of the blade is realized through the connecting mechanism, so that the range of crushing the raw materials in the main body by the blade can be improved, the crushing efficiency can be improved, compared with the existing connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism controls the lifting of the blade through the movement of the extrusion rod, an integrated linkage structure is realized with the extrusion mechanism, and the practicability is higher.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an efficient cement manufacturing facility according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of an extrusion assembly of the high efficiency cement manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a connecting mechanism of the high efficiency type cement manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of a power transmission unit of the high efficiency cement manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a main body, 2 parts of a sealing cover, 3 parts of a discharging pipe, 4 parts of a driving motor, 5 parts of a transmission shaft, 6 parts of a blade, 7 parts of an eccentric wheel, 8 parts of an extrusion rod, 9 parts of a lifting ring, 10 parts of a fixing ring, 11 parts of a first connecting rod, 12 parts of a rotating pipe, 13 parts of a bearing, 14 parts of a second connecting rod, 15 parts of balls, 16 parts of a moving rod, 17 parts of a supporting block, 18 parts of a sliding block and 19 parts of a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a high-efficiency cement production device comprises a main body 1, a sealing cover 2, a discharging pipe 3, a driving motor 4, a transmission shaft 5 and a blade 6, wherein the discharging pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, the discharging pipe 3 is communicated with the main body 1, the sealing cover 2 is arranged at the top of the main body 1 in a covering manner, the sealing cover 2 is provided with a mounting hole, the vertical wearing direction penetrates through the mounting hole, the transmission shaft 5 is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding manner and in a sealing manner, the driving motor 4 is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft 5 in a transmission manner, the driving motor 4 is connected with the top of the sealing cover 2, the blade 6 is arranged in the main body 1, an extrusion mechanism and a connecting mechanism are arranged in the main body 1, and the blade 6 is connected with the transmission shaft 5 through the connecting mechanism;

the extrusion mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel 7, an extrusion assembly and two transmission assemblies, wherein the eccentric wheel 7 is arranged on the transmission shaft 5, the transmission assemblies are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction by taking the axis of the transmission shaft 5 as the center, the extrusion assembly is arranged on the transmission shaft 5, and the extrusion assembly is positioned below the eccentric wheel 7;

the transmission assembly comprises an extrusion rod 8 and a transmission unit, the extrusion rod 8 is vertically arranged, and the extrusion rod 8 is connected with the eccentric wheel 7 through the transmission unit;

the extrusion assembly comprises a lifting ring 9, a fixing ring 10 and two first connecting rods 11, wherein the lifting ring 9 and the fixing ring 10 are coaxially arranged with a transmission shaft 5, the lifting ring 9 is positioned between the fixing ring 10 and an eccentric wheel 7, the transmission shaft 5 sequentially penetrates through the fixing ring 10 and the lifting ring 9, the fixing ring 10 is hermetically connected with the transmission shaft 5, the lifting ring 9 is slidably connected with the transmission shaft 5, a gap is formed between the lifting ring 9 and the fixing ring 10, the first connecting rods 11 are in one-to-one correspondence with the extrusion rods 8, the first connecting rods 11 are obliquely arranged between the eccentric wheel 7 and the lifting ring 9, and the extrusion rods 8 are hinged with the lifting ring 9 through the first connecting rods 11;

during the use of the equipment, the sealing cover 2 is opened, the raw material is put into the main body 1 and then the sealing cover 2 is covered, and actually, the discharge pipe 3 is in a sealing state through an external sealing device, then, the driving motor 4 is started, the transmission shaft 5 drives the eccentric wheel 7 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission shaft 5 also drives the blade 6 to rotate through the connecting mechanism, thereby the crushing of the raw material can be realized, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 7 enables the two extrusion rods 8 to be close to or far away from the moving through the transmission unit, when the extrusion rods 8 move towards the direction far away from the transmission shaft 5, the raw material can be extruded on the inner wall of the main body 1, the raw material is crushed, the raw material crushing efficiency can be improved, when the extrusion rods 8 move towards the direction close to the transmission shaft 5, the raw material can be extruded and crushed through the extrusion rods 8 and the transmission shaft 5, the raw material crushing efficiency can be further improved, moreover, the two extrusion rods 8 are close to or far away from the first connecting rod 11 to move to drive the lifting ring 9 to lift on the transmission shaft 5, when the lifting ring 9 moves towards the direction close to the fixed ring 10, the raw materials between the fixed ring 10 and the lifting ring 9 can be extruded to crush the raw materials, and therefore the raw material crushing efficiency can be improved again.

As shown in fig. 3, coupling mechanism includes rotating tube 12, bearing 13, two second connecting rods 14 and two coupling assembling, rotating tube 12 and the coaxial setting of transmission shaft 5, rotating tube 12 is located between two extrusion stems 8, rotating tube 12 sets up the below at transmission shaft 5, the bottom at rotating tube 12 is installed to blade 6, the outer wall at rotating tube 12 is installed to the inner circle of bearing 13, second connecting rod 14 and extrusion stem 8 one-to-one, the slope of second connecting rod 14 sets up, extrusion stem 8 is articulated through the outer lane of second connecting rod 14 with bearing 13, coupling assembling and second connecting rod 14 one-to-one, the bottom of transmission shaft 5 is passed through the interior wall connection of coupling unit with rotating tube 12.

The rotation of transmission shaft 5 makes rotating tube 12 rotate through coupling assembling, and the rotation of rotating tube 12 drives blade 6 and rotates to, when two extrusion stem 8 were close to or kept away from the removal, drive bearing 13 through second connecting rod 14 and go up and down, bearing 13's lift passes through rotating tube 12 and drives blade 6 and go up and down, thereby can improve the scope of blade 6 crushing raw materials in main part 1, can improve crushing efficiency.

As shown in fig. 4, the transmission unit includes a ball 15, a moving rod 16 and a supporting block 17, the axis of the moving rod 16 is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the transmission shaft 5, the pressing rod 8 is disposed at one end of the moving rod 16 away from the transmission shaft 5, the ball 15 is disposed at the other end of the moving rod 16, the supporting block 17 is disposed at the bottom of the sealing cover 2, a connecting hole is disposed on the supporting block 17, the moving rod 16 passes through the connecting hole, the moving rod 16 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the center of the ball 15 is disposed in an annular groove, the ball 15 is matched with the annular groove, the ball 15 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the annular groove, the ball 15 has a spherical diameter larger than the width of the groove opening of the annular groove, the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the eccentric 7 is an ellipse, and the line connecting two focuses of the elliptical cross-section of the eccentric 7 is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the transmission shaft 5, the two foci of the elliptic section of the eccentric wheel 7 are equidistant from the transmission shaft 5.

The rotation of the eccentric wheel 7 drives the moving rod 16 to reciprocate on the supporting rod through the ball 15, the reciprocating movement of the moving rod 16 drives the extrusion rods 8 to reciprocate, and because the connecting line of the two focuses of the elliptic section of the eccentric wheel 7 is vertical to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft 5, the two focuses of the elliptic section of the eccentric wheel 7 are equal in distance with the transmission shaft 5, so that the two extrusion rods 8 can move close to or far from each other.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the moving rod 16, both ends of the moving rod 16 are chamfered.

The chamfer angle is used for reducing the caliber of the moving rod 16 when passing through the connecting hole, and has the effect of convenient installation.

Preferably, in order to realize the rotation of the rotating pipe 12, the connecting assembly comprises a sliding block 18 and a connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 5, the sliding block 18 is sleeved on the connecting rod 19, and the sliding block 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating pipe 12.

The rotation of the transmission shaft 5 drives the rotation tube 12 to rotate through the connecting rod 19 and the sliding block 18, and when the rotation tube 12 is lifted, the sliding block 18 can be driven to lift on the connecting rod 19.

Preferably, the fixing ring 10 is provided with anti-slip threads to prevent slipping.

The anti-slip lines are used for improving the friction force between the raw material and the fixing ring 10 when the lifting ring 9 descends to move, so that the anti-slip effect is realized, and the reliability of the raw material extruded by the lifting ring 9 can be improved.

During the use of the equipment, the sealing cover 2 is opened, the raw material is put into the main body 1 and then the sealing cover 2 is covered, and actually, the discharging pipe 3 is in a sealing state through an external sealing device, then, the driving motor 4 is started, the transmission shaft 5 drives the eccentric wheel 7 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission shaft 5 drives the rotation pipe 12 to rotate through the connecting component, the rotation of the rotation pipe 12 drives the blade 6 to rotate, thereby the crushing of the raw material can be realized, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 7 enables the two extrusion rods 8 to move close to or far away from the transmission shaft 5 through the transmission unit, when the extrusion rods 8 move towards the direction far away from the transmission shaft 5, the raw material can be extruded on the inner wall of the main body 1, the raw material is crushed, namely, the raw material crushing efficiency can be improved, when the extrusion rods 8 move towards the direction close to the transmission shaft 5, the raw material can be extruded and crushed through the extrusion rods 8 and the transmission shaft 5, that is, the efficiency of raw materials crushing can be further improved, moreover, the removal is close to or kept away from of two extrusion poles 8 drives the lifting ring 9 through first connecting rod 11 and goes up and down on transmission shaft 5, when the lifting ring 9 moves towards being close to solid fixed ring 10 direction, then can make the raw materials between solid fixed ring 10 and the lifting ring 9 receive the extrusion, make the raw materials smash, thereby can improve raw materials crushing efficiency once more, and, when two extrusion poles 8 are close to or keep away from the removal, it goes up and down to drive bearing 13 through second connecting rod 14, the lift of bearing 13 passes through rotating tube 12 and drives blade 6 and go up and down, thereby can improve the scope of blade 6 comminuted raw materials in main part 1, crushing efficiency can be improved.

Compared with the prior art, this high-efficient type cement manufacture equipment has improved crushing efficiency through extrusion mechanism, compare with current extrusion mechanism, this extrusion mechanism can realize the smashing to the raw materials through extrusion of stripper bar 8 and the multiple extrusion mode of extrusion between lift ring 9 and the solid fixed ring 10, crushing efficiency is higher, the practicality is stronger, moreover, still realize the lift of blade 6 through coupling mechanism, thereby can improve the scope of blade 6 comminuted raw materials in main part 1, can improve crushing efficiency, compare with current coupling mechanism, this coupling mechanism goes up and down through the mobile control blade 6 of stripper bar 8, integral type linkage structure has been realized with extrusion mechanism, the practicality is stronger.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

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