Rubber particle granulator

文档序号:1791224 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种橡胶颗粒切粒机 (Rubber particle granulator ) 是由 王永南 于 2021-08-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及橡胶处理装置技术领域,公开了一种橡胶颗粒切粒机,包括底板,所述底板上端两侧均固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的一端均通过转杆与支撑板相连接,所述支撑板一端分别与齿轮杆的两端固定相连,所述底板上端中部位于齿轮杆的前侧固定连接有第一气缸,所述第一气缸的输出端向上延伸固定连接有齿条。本发明通过第一气缸带动齿条进行上下运动,令齿轮杆可以转动,进而将壳体进行整体旋转,从而实现良好的下料功能;鼓风机的设置用于不断向上侧吹动橡胶,从而对橡胶进行反复的剪切,可获得更好的剪切效果;在将原料补充完毕后,挡板在弹簧的作用下会向上运动,并在挡板底端进行密封,从而实现切割时防止原料飞溅的功能,故值得大力推广。(The invention relates to the technical field of rubber processing devices, and discloses a rubber particle granulator which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting rods, one ends of the supporting rods are connected with supporting plates through rotating rods, one ends of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with two ends of a gear rod respectively, the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate, which is positioned at the front side of the gear rod, is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder, and the output end of the first air cylinder extends upwards and is fixedly connected with a rack. According to the invention, the rack is driven by the first cylinder to move up and down, so that the gear rod can rotate, and the shell can integrally rotate, thereby realizing a good blanking function; the blower is used for continuously blowing rubber to the upper side, so that the rubber is repeatedly sheared, and a better shearing effect can be obtained; after finishing supplementing the raw materials, the baffle can upward movement under the effect of spring to seal at the baffle bottom, thereby prevent the function that the raw materials splashes when realizing the cutting, so be worth wideling popularize.)

1. A rubber granule pelleter, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (6), one end of each supporting rod (6) is connected with the supporting plate (5) through a rotating rod (7), one end of the supporting plate (5) is respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the gear rod (2), the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is positioned at the front side of the gear rod (2) and is fixedly connected with a first cylinder (3), the output end of the first cylinder (3) extends upwards and is fixedly connected with a rack (4), one side of the rack (4) is meshed with the gear rod (2), the outer side of the upper end of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with a shell (15), the two ends of the outer side of the shell (15) are respectively provided with a first motor (10), the output ends of the first motors (10) penetrate through the shell (15) and are connected with the pressure plate (9) through balls, the upper end of the pressure plate (9) is connected with the inner wall of the shell (15) through a hinge (11).

2. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air blower (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the shell (15), a fixing groove (12) is formed in the position, located at the upper end of the hinge (11), of the inner wall of the shell (15), and a protective net (13) is arranged in the middle of the fixing groove (12).

3. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the shell (15) is located at the upper end of the protective net (13) and is provided with two rotary drums (23), one ends of the two rotary drums (23) penetrate through the equal fixedly connected transmission rods (24) of the shell (15), one end of the outer side of the shell (15) is located at the lower side of the transmission rods (24) and is fixedly connected with a second motor (22), and the output end of the second motor (22) is connected with the transmission rods (24) through a transmission belt (25).

4. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an opening at the upper end of the shell (15) is provided with a feed inlet (16), and two sides of the upper end of the feed inlet (16) are provided with stop blocks (19).

5. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the feed inlet (16) inboard both ends all are provided with spout (20), it all is connected with baffle (21) to block equal fixedly connected with spring (18) and the other end of spring (18) and be located spout (20) inboard for piece (19).

6. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the rotary drum (23) is provided with a plurality of cutting knives (14), and the outer ends of the cutting knives (14) are square grooves.

7. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material guide device is characterized in that material guide ports (17) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the fixing groove (12), and inclined surfaces are arranged on one sides, facing the rotary drum (23), of the material guide ports (17).

8. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claims 1-5, wherein: the bottom end of the baffle (21) is arranged to be an inclined plane, and rubber sleeves are arranged on the opposite sides of the baffle (21).

9. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claims 1-2, wherein: a plurality of small holes are formed in the upper end of the protective net (13), and a plurality of small protruding blocks are arranged on one side of the pressing plate (9).

10. The rubber pellet cutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outermost side of the shell (15) is evenly provided with silencing sponge, and the inner side of the shell (15) is provided with a steel plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rubber processing devices, in particular to a rubber particle dicing cutter.

Background

The rubber particles are mainly produced by processing various waste rubbers comprising waste rubbers, such as waste rubbers, tourist shoe soles, leftover materials, cable sheaths, rubber leftover materials, automobile cushion belts, automobile tires and the like, the rubbers have the characteristics of ageing resistance, long service life, easy maintenance, long special black rubber particles, easy maintenance and the like, various plastic court paved can generally reach the standard through detection, the specification is 1-2 mm, 2-4 mm and the like, the rubber particles are processed by special equipment for manufacturing the rubber particles by adopting pollution-free waste rubber raw materials, the mixing and matching of the multi-edge multi-surface irregular rubber particles are proper, the specification grading standard is realized, the content of impurities such as fibers, dust and the like is controlled within 1 percent, the mixing and bonding firmness with the raw materials such as resins, curing agents and the like of various plastic court paved is good, the elasticity is moderate, the virtual and real degrees are moderate, and the appearance is beautiful, it is suitable for national standard, and has moderate elasticity, good water permeability, good wear resistance, good flame retardance, no toxicity or radiation, good aging resistance, and long service life. Chinese patent document CN201820673272.1 relates to a cutting device of a rubber particle granulator, which comprises a cutting support, wherein the cutting support is provided with a first cutting assembly, a second cutting assembly and a first motor; the first particle cutting component comprises a first particle cutting chamber, a rolling cutter and a feeding guide plate are arranged in the first particle cutting chamber, a traction roller is arranged at an outlet at the inner end of the feeding guide plate, an upper pressure roller is arranged obliquely above the traction roller, a fixed cutter holder is arranged between the traction roller and the rolling cutter, and a first inclined plate is arranged below the fixed cutter holder; the second blank subassembly is including establishing the second blank room in first blank room below, upper portion is equipped with second blank room pan feeding mouth in the second blank room, the blank pivot, the second swash plate, blank pivot bottom passes the second swash plate and is connected with the second motor, be equipped with a plurality of rotary cutter blades in the blank pivot, cut the alternately interval distribution of the epaxial rotary cutter blade of grain commentaries on classics, second swash plate tail end is opened there is the discharge gate, the device can't repeat the problem of cutting many times when having the cutting, secondly there is the problem that is difficult to take out after the cutting, can't prevent the problem that splashes when still having the cutting at last.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a rubber pellet cutter for solving at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical defects that a rubber particle granulator in the prior art is poor in shearing effect and raw materials in processing splash, and provides the rubber particle granulator.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubber granule pelleter, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in bottom plate upper end both sides, the one end of bracing piece all is connected with the backup pad through the bull stick, backup pad one end links to each other with the both ends stationary phase of gear pole respectively, bottom plate upper end middle part is located the first cylinder of front side fixedly connected with of gear pole, the output of first cylinder upwards extends the fixedly connected with rack, one side of rack links to each other with the gear pole meshing, the upper end outside fixedly connected with casing of backup pad, casing outside both ends all are provided with first motor, the output of first motor all passes the casing and is connected with the clamp plate through the ball, the upper end of clamp plate all is connected with the casing inner wall through the hinge.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the inner side of the shell is provided with an air blower, a fixing groove is formed in the position, located at the upper end of the hinge, of the inner wall of the shell, and a protective net is arranged in the middle of the fixing groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner side of the shell is located at the upper end of the protective net and is provided with two rotary drums, one ends of the rotary drums penetrate through the transmission rod fixedly connected with the shell, one end of the outer side of the shell is located at the lower side of the transmission rod fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the transmission rod through a transmission belt.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the casing upper end opening goes out to be provided with the feed inlet, feed inlet upper end both sides all are provided with the piece that hinders.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inboard both ends of feed inlet all are provided with the spout, the other end that the stop block is located inboard equal fixedly connected with spring of spout and spring all is connected with the baffle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rotary drum outside all is provided with a plurality of cutting knife, a plurality of the cutting knife outer end is the mouth style of calligraphy recess.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the equal fixedly connected with guide opening in fixed slot upper end both sides, the guide opening all sets up to the inclined plane towards one side of rotary drum.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom end of the baffle is set to be an inclined plane, and one side, opposite to the baffle, of the baffle is provided with a rubber sleeve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the protective net is characterized in that a plurality of small holes are formed in the upper end of the protective net, and a plurality of small protruding blocks are arranged on one side of the pressing plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the casing outside evenly is provided with the amortization sponge, the casing inboard is provided with the steel sheet.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the pressing plate is rotated by the first motor, the rubber blocks clamped on the inner side of the protective net are extruded by the pressing plate, and the rack is driven by the first cylinder to move up and down, so that the gear rod can rotate, the shell is integrally rotated, the cut rubber on the inner side of the shell is discharged, and a good blanking function is realized.

2. According to the rubber shearing machine, the second motor can drive the rotary drum to rotate, and the blower can continuously blow rubber upwards, so that the rubber is repeatedly sheared, and the shearing effect is better.

3. According to the invention, when the material is fed, the gravity of the rubber generates extrusion force on the baffle plate, the bottom end of the baffle plate can be separated under the action of the chute, after the material is supplemented, the baffle plate can move upwards under the action of the spring, and the bottom end of the baffle plate is sealed, so that the function of preventing the material from splashing during cutting is realized, and the rubber cutting machine is worthy of great popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a rubber pellet cutter in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a rubber pellet cutter in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of a drum of a rubber pellet cutter according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of a feed inlet of a rubber pellet cutter according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base plate; 2. a gear lever; 3. a first cylinder; 4. a rack; 5. a support plate; 6. a support bar; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a blower; 9. pressing a plate; 10. a first motor; 11. a hinge; 12. fixing grooves; 13. a protective net; 14. a cutting knife; 15. a housing; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a material guide port; 18. a spring; 19. blocking; 20. a chute; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a second motor; 23. a rotating drum; 24. a transmission rod; 25. a transmission belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the rubber particle granulator provided by the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein support rods 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a support plate 5 and a casing 15 can be supported by the support rods 6, one end of each support rod 6 is connected to the support plate 5 by a rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 is in a rotating state on the support rod 6, so as to facilitate the inclination of the casing 15, one end of the support plate 5 is respectively fixedly connected to both ends of a gear rod 2, the gear rod 2 is located in the middle of the support plate 5, the rotation of the casing 15 is controlled by controlling the state of the gear rod 2, a first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the gear rod 2 in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the first cylinder 3 is a driving device for the rotation of the casing 15, the output end of the first cylinder 3 extends upward and is fixedly connected to a rack 4, the first cylinder 3 can control the rotation of the rack 4, one side of the rack 4 is engaged with the gear rod 2, the gear rod 2 is rotated by the up-and-down movement of the rack 4, a shell 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the support plate 5, and the inner side of the shell 15 is a position for cutting rubber.

Example two:

referring to fig. 2 to 3, the rubber pellet cutter of the present embodiment includes: a shell 15, an air blower 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the shell 15, rubber is blown upwards by the air blower 8, a fixing groove 12 is arranged at the upper end of a hinge 11 in the inner wall of the shell 15, a protective net 13 is arranged in the middle of the fixing groove 12, the protective net 13 can prevent the rubber from falling to the lower end while leaking air, a plurality of small holes are arranged at the upper end of the protective net 13, a plurality of small protruding blocks are arranged at one side of a pressing plate 9, the pressing plate 9 can push out the rubber clamped in the small holes of the protective net 13, first motors 10 are arranged at both ends of the outer side of the shell 15, the output ends of the first motors 10 penetrate through the shell 15 and are connected with the pressing plate 9 through balls, the pressing plate 9 can rotate around the hinge 11 under the action of the first motors 10, the upper end of the pressing plate 9 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 15 through the hinge 11, the hinge 11 is a connecting device of the pressing plate 9 and the shell 15, and a plurality of rotating drums 14 are arranged outside the cutting knife 23, the outer end of a plurality of cutting knife 14 is mouthful style of calligraphy recess, cutting knife 14 through rotary drum 23 upper end cuts, 15 inboard one ends that are located protection network 13 upper end and are provided with two rotary drums 23 and two rotary drums 23 pass the equal fixedly connected with transfer line 24 of casing 15, 15 outside one end is located the equal fixedly connected with second motor 22 of transfer line 24 downside position and the output of second motor 22 all is connected with transfer line 24 through drive belt 25, it is rotatory to take rotary drum 23 through second motor 22, the equal fixedly connected with guide opening 17 in fixed slot 12 upper end both sides, guide opening 17 all sets up to the inclined plane towards one side of rotary drum 23, can prevent through guide opening 17 that the rubber card from the side, casing 15 outside evenly is provided with the amortization sponge, 15 inboard is provided with the steel sheet, the effect of amortization has during the cutting.

Example three in real time:

referring to fig. 4, in the rubber particle cutting machine of this embodiment, an opening at the upper end of a housing 15 is provided with a feed port 16, rubber is introduced through the feed port 16, two sides of the upper end of the feed port 16 are respectively provided with a stop block 19, the stop blocks 19 play a role of supporting a spring 18, two ends of the inner side of the feed port 16 are respectively provided with a chute 20 for guiding a sliding angle of a baffle 21, the stop blocks 19 are positioned at the inner sides of the chutes 20 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the spring 18, the other end of the spring 18 is connected with the baffle 21, the baffle 21 can be reset through the spring 18, the bottom end of the baffle 21 is provided with an inclined surface, one side opposite to the baffle 21 is provided with a rubber sleeve, when rubber is introduced, the baffle 21 can be separated through gravity,

the working principle is as follows: pour raw materials rubber into casing 15 through feed inlet 16, with baffle 21 downstream under the effect of gravity, thereby meet casing 15 upper end opening with the external world, rubber is poured into between rotary drum 23, take rotary drum 23 motion through second motor 22, thereby make cutting knife 14 cut rubber, upwards blow rubber through air-blower 8, cut rubber repeatedly, the back is accomplished in the cutting, will drive the ball through first motor 10 and roll on clamp plate 9, thereby it is rotatory upwards to press plate 9, seal the aperture on the protection network 13, drive rack 4 up-and-down motion through first cylinder 3, thereby make gear pole 2 drive backup pad 5, open the fluting in the casing 15 outside, the realization is with finished product exhaust effect.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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