阅读说明：本技术 一种电机外壳铸造生产线中落砂设备的震动装置 (Vibrating device of shakeout equipment in motor housing casting production line ) 是由 李军 吴文超 于 2021-10-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电机外壳铸造生产线中落砂设备的震动装置,涉及电机生产设备技术领域,解决了现有震动部在使用时,缺少对电机外壳翻面机构的问题。一种电机外壳铸造生产线中落砂设备的震动装置,包括主体,所述主体大体为矩形结构,且主体的顶部通过弹簧安装有一处震动板；所述震动板为矩形结构,且震动板的底部设置有一处振动电机；所述震动板上开设有一处滑槽,且滑槽的内部滑动安装有一处辅助颤板；所述辅助颤板为矩形结构；所述主体的后侧设置有一处托架；所述主体的左右两侧均设置有一处载架。本发明通过十处翻件板顶推电机外壳,对其进行翻面,避免型砂滞留在电机外壳的凹槽内,导致型砂与电机外壳分离不彻底。(The invention discloses a vibrating device of shakeout equipment in a motor shell casting production line, relates to the technical field of motor production equipment, and solves the problem that a motor shell turnover mechanism is lacked when an existing vibrating part is used. A vibrating device of shakeout equipment in a motor housing casting production line comprises a main body, wherein the main body is of a generally rectangular structure, and the top of the main body is provided with a vibrating plate through a spring; the vibrating plate is of a rectangular structure, and a vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating plate; the vibration plate is provided with a sliding groove, and an auxiliary vibrating plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove; the auxiliary vibrating plate is of a rectangular structure; a bracket is arranged at the rear side of the main body; the left side and the right side of the main body are both provided with a carrier. According to the invention, the motor shell is pushed by the ten turning plates to turn the motor shell, so that the molding sand is prevented from being retained in the groove of the motor shell, and the molding sand is prevented from being incompletely separated from the motor shell.)

1. The utility model provides a vibrating device of shakeout equipment in motor housing casting production line which characterized in that: the vibration part includes a main body (1); the top of the main body (1) is provided with a vibration plate (2) through a spring; the bottom of the vibrating plate (2) is provided with a vibrating motor; a sliding groove is formed in the vibrating plate (2), and an auxiliary vibrating plate (4) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove; a bracket (3) is arranged at the rear side of the main body (1); the left side and the right side of the main body (1) are both provided with a carrier (5).

2. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 1, wherein: the diaphragm (2) includes: the sand outlet piece (201), the sand outlet piece (201) is arranged on the front side of the vibrating plate (2); the supporting rods (202) and the ten groups of supporting rods (202) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the vibrating plate (2).

3. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 2, wherein: the vibrating plate (2) further comprises: the ten downward pressing racks (203) are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the ten groups of supporting rods (202); and the thirteen flow isolating plates (204) are arranged inside the sand outlet piece (201).

4. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 1, wherein: the carriage (3) comprises: the two supports (301) are arranged on the bracket (3); the guide plates (302) are arranged on the inclined surfaces of the two supports (301).

5. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary flicker plate (4) comprises: the sand leakage plate (401) is arranged at the top of the auxiliary vibrating plate (4), and a group of leakage grooves are formed in the top of the sand leakage plate (401); and the three stoppers (402) are arranged on the rear side of the top of the auxiliary vibration plate (4), and three springs are arranged between the front sides of the three stoppers (402) and the rear side of the vibration plate (2).

6. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary quiver board (4) further comprises: the two connecting rods (403) are arranged on the rear side of the auxiliary vibrating plate (4); the stress rollers (404) are arranged at the rear ends of the two connecting rods (403).

7. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 1, wherein: the carrier (5) comprises: the two groups of vertical plates (501) are respectively arranged on the two carrier frames (5); the ten transmission gears (502) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the ten vertical plates (501).

8. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 7, wherein: the carrier (5) further comprises: the two groups of sliding rods (503) are respectively installed on the inner sides of the tops of the two carrier frames (5) in a sliding and inserting manner; the lifting rack (504) at ten positions is respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the sliding rods (503) at ten positions, and the lifting rack (504) at ten positions is respectively meshed with the transmission gears (502) at ten positions.

9. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 8, wherein: the carrier (5) further comprises: the two groups of top frames (505) are respectively arranged at the tops of the two carrier frames (5); and the ten connecting rods (506) are respectively and rotatably arranged at the top ends of the ten sliding rods (503).

10. The vibrating device of the shakeout equipment in the motor housing casting production line according to claim 9, wherein: the carrier (5) further comprises: the push rods (507), ten push rods (507) are respectively installed on the tops of the inner sides of ten top frames (505) in a sliding and inserting mode, and the outer ends of the ten push rods (507) are respectively connected with the other ends of ten connecting rods (506) in a rotating mode; the turnover plates (508) and the ten turnover plates (508) are respectively arranged at the inner ends of the ten push rods (507).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of motor production equipment, in particular to a vibrating device of shakeout equipment in a motor shell casting production line.

Background

In the manufacturing process of the motor shell, a shakeout device is usually used for separating the shell from the molding sand, and the shakeout device mostly utilizes vibration and impact to separate the molding sand from a casting, so that how to drive the shakeout device to vibrate is particularly important.

When the existing vibration part is used, the vibration mode is single, the shakeout machine and the motor shell start to vibrate up and down mostly through the work of the vibration motor, and the shakeout machine cannot vibrate up and down and can not vibrate back and forth in a linkage manner, so that the vibration effect of the existing vibration part is general;

present vibrations portion is when using in addition, lacks the mechanism to the motor housing turn-over, only makes molding sand and motor housing separation through quivering usually, but some molding sand can be detained in the recess of motor housing, only relies on quivering not enough to discharge the molding sand to make the separation effect of motor housing and molding sand relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a vibrating device of shakeout equipment in a motor housing casting production line, which solves the problems that when the existing vibrating part provided by the background art is used, the vibrating mode is single, the shakeout machine and the motor housing start to vibrate up and down mostly through the work of a vibrating motor, and when the existing vibrating part is used, a mechanism for turning over the motor housing is lacked, molding sand is separated from the motor housing usually only through vibration, but some molding sand can be retained in a groove of the motor housing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a vibration device of a shakeout device in a motor housing casting production line comprises a main body; the main body is of a generally rectangular structure, and the top of the main body is provided with a vibration plate through a spring; the vibrating plate is of a rectangular structure, and a vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating plate; the vibration plate is provided with a sliding groove, and an auxiliary vibrating plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove; the auxiliary vibrating plate is of a rectangular structure; a bracket is arranged at the rear side of the main body and is of an L-shaped structure; the left side and the right side of the main body are both provided with a carrying frame, and the vibrating plate can be driven to vibrate up and down through the vibrating motor.

Preferably, the carrier further comprises: the two groups of top frames are respectively arranged on the tops of the two carrier frames at intervals from front to back at equal intervals, and are of L-shaped structures; the ten connecting rods are respectively and rotatably arranged at the top ends of the ten sliding rods; (ii) a The turnover plate is arranged at the inner ends of the ten push rods respectively, the ten turnover plates are of a rectangular structure, and the motor shell can be turned over by pushing the turnover plates to push the motor shell.

Preferably, the vibration plate includes: the sand outlet piece is arranged on the front side of the vibrating plate and is of a right-angled trapezoid structure; and the thirteen flow baffles are arranged in the sand outlet piece at intervals from left to right and have right trapezoid structures, and separated molding sand can be discharged from the vibrating plate through the sand outlet piece.

Preferably, the auxiliary flicker plate further comprises: the three stoppers are arranged on the rear side of the top of the auxiliary vibrating plate at equal intervals from left to right, and three springs are arranged between the front sides of the three stoppers and the rear side of the vibrating plate; the atress roller, the atress roller sets up in the rear end of two connecting rods, and the atress roller is cylindrical structure, quivers the effect that can separate reinforcing motor housing and molding sand through supplementary board that quivers forward and backward.

Preferably, the carrier further comprises: the two groups of vertical plates are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the inner sides of the two carrying frames at equal intervals from front to back; the two groups of sliding rods are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the tops of the two carrier frames in a sliding manner at equal intervals from front to back, are of L-shaped structures, and can be conveniently arranged on the connecting rod through the sliding rods.

Preferably, the carrier comprises: the ten transmission gears are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the ten vertical plates; the ten ascending racks are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the ten sliding rods and are respectively meshed with the ten transmission gears, and the transmission racks and the ascending racks are conveniently mounted through the carrier.

Preferably, the bracket includes: the two supports are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end in the bracket and are of triangular structures; the guide plate is arranged on the inclined planes of the two supports and is of an inclined structure, and when the vibration plate can be assisted to move downwards through the guide plate, the vibration plate is assisted to push forwards and push forwards.

Preferably, the diaphragm further comprises: the ten groups of supporting rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the vibrating plate at equal intervals from front to back respectively, and are of rectangular structures; the ten downward-pressing racks are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the ten groups of supporting rods, and the supporting rods are used for connecting the downward-pressing racks and the vibration plate together.

Preferably, the auxiliary flicker plate comprises: the sand leakage plate is arranged at the top of the auxiliary vibrating plate, a group of leakage grooves are formed in the top of the sand leakage plate, and the sand leakage plate is of a rectangular structure; the connecting rod, two connecting rods set up respectively in supplementary both ends about quivering the rear side of board, can quiver the board discharge from supplementary through leaking the molding sand board after the separation.

Preferably, the carrier further comprises: the ten push rods are respectively installed at the tops of the inner sides of the ten top frames in a sliding and inserting mode, are of cylindrical structures, are rotatably connected with the other ends of the ten connecting rods at the outer ends and can push the push rods towards the inner sides when the sliding rods ascend through the connecting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the vibration plate drives the auxiliary vibrating plate to vibrate up and down, the stress roller drives the auxiliary vibrating plate to move forward by using the guide plate with the inclined structure when the vibration plate moves down, and the auxiliary vibrating plate returns to the original position under the action of the spring when the vibration plate moves up, so that the auxiliary vibrating plate drives the motor shell to vibrate back and forth, and further when the vibration plate is driven by the vibration motor to vibrate up and down, the vibration mode of the vibration part is increased, and the vibration effect is enhanced.

2. The ten lower pressing racks are driven by the vibration plate to move downwards to be meshed with the ten transmission gears, the ten transmission gears rotate under the meshing action to drive the ten upper pressing racks and the ten sliding rods to ascend, so that the ten sliding rods drive one ends of the ten connecting rods to move upwards, the other ends of the ten connecting rods push the ten push rods and the ten turnover plates inwards to push the motor shell, the motor shell is pushed to turn over the motor shell, and the molding sand is prevented from being retained in the groove of the motor shell to cause incomplete separation of the molding sand and the motor shell.

3. According to the invention, under the common cooperation of the ten downward pressing racks, the guide plate, the stress roller, the ten transmission racks and the ten ascending racks, the vibration plate driven by the vibration motor vibrates vertically, and the forward and backward vibration and the turnover of the motor shell can be realized in a linkage manner, so that the arrangement number of the driving motors is saved, the whole weight of the equipment is reduced, the production cost of the equipment is reduced, and the waste of power resources is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the main body and the vibration plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a bracket and an auxiliary vibrating plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bracket and a guide plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the carrier and riser structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 7B;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission gear and the ascending rack according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the top frame and the turnover plate according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a vibration plate; 201. producing a sand part; 202. a strut; 203. pressing the rack downwards; 204. a flow isolating plate; 3. a bracket; 301. a support; 302. a guide plate; 4. an auxiliary quivering plate; 401. a sand leakage plate; 402. a stopper; 403. a connecting rod; 404. a stress roller; 5. a carrier; 501. a vertical plate; 502. a transmission gear; 503. a slide bar; 504. a lifting rack; 505. a top frame; 506. a connecting rod; 507. a push rod; 508. and (4) a turnover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a vibrating device of a shakeout device in a motor housing casting production line comprises:

as shown in fig. 1: a main body 1; the main body 1 is a rectangular structure, and the top of the main body 1 is provided with a vibration plate 2 through a spring; the diaphragm 2 includes: the sand outlet 201, the sand outlet 201 is arranged at the front side of the vibrating plate 2, and the sand outlet 201 is of a right-angled trapezoid structure; the branch 202, ten groups of branch 202 set up in the left and right sides of vibrations board 2 by equidistance interval arrangement backward respectively, and ten groups of branch 202 are the rectangle structure, can discharge the inside molding sand of vibrations board 2 with the sieve hourglass through sand outlet 201.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4: the vibrating plate 2 is of a rectangular structure, and a vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating plate 2; the vibration plate 2 further includes: the ten downward pressing racks 203 are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the ten groups of supporting rods 202; flow partition plate 204, thirteen places flow partition plate 204 are arranged in the inside of sand outlet 201 by left-right equidistance interval, and thirteen places flow partition plate 204 is right angle trapezoidal shape structure, can shunt the molding sand that the sieve spilt through thirteen places flow partition plate 204, avoids the molding sand to converge from same place and goes out, leads to the workman to connect the molding sand untimely.

In another embodiment: thirteen flow baffles 204 can be optionally omitted, so that the molding sand is directly discharged from the inside of the sand outlet 201 in a large batch, and the discharging speed of the molding sand is increased.

As shown in fig. 6: a bracket 3 is arranged at the rear side of the main body 1, and the bracket 3 is of an L-shaped structure; the carriage 3 includes: the two supports 301 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end inside the bracket 3, and the two supports 301 are of triangular structures; the guide plate 302 is disposed on the inclined surfaces of the two brackets 301, the guide plate 302 has an inclined structure, the two brackets 301 have a triangular shape so that the guide plate 302 has an inclined structure, and the auxiliary quivering plate 4 can oscillate back and forth by the inclined structure of the guide plate 302.

As shown in fig. 5: a sliding groove is formed in the vibrating plate 2, and an auxiliary vibrating plate 4 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove; the auxiliary quiver board 4 includes: the sand leakage plate 401 is arranged at the top of the auxiliary vibrating plate 4, a group of leakage grooves are formed in the top of the sand leakage plate 401, and the sand leakage plate 401 is of a rectangular structure; the three stoppers 402 are arranged on the rear side of the top of the auxiliary vibrating plate 4 at equal intervals from left to right, and three springs are arranged between the front sides of the three stoppers 402 and the rear side of the vibrating plate 2, so that the molding sand separated from the motor shell can be discharged from the auxiliary vibrating plate 4 through the sand leakage plate 401.

In another embodiment: the top of hourglass sand board 401 can set up the different lug of a plurality of heights to be convenient for motor housing when following vibrations board 2 and vibrate, can make motor housing vibrate more seriously under the effect of lug, strengthened the effect of vibrating, be convenient for with motor housing and molding sand separation.

As shown in fig. 2: the auxiliary vibrating plate 4 is of a rectangular structure; the auxiliary quiver board 4 also includes: two connecting rods 403 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the auxiliary quivering plate 4; the stress roller 404 is arranged at the rear end of the two connecting rods 403, the stress roller 404 is of a cylindrical structure, and when the stress roller 404 descends along with the vibrating plate 2, the stress roller 404 can drive the auxiliary vibrating plate 4 to vibrate back and forth by utilizing the inclined structure of the guide plate 302.

As shown in fig. 7: the carriage 5 includes: the vertical plates 501, two sets of vertical plates 501 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the inner sides of the two carrier frames 5 from front to back at equal intervals; the transmission gear 502 and the ten transmission gears 502 are respectively rotatably mounted on the inner sides of ten risers 501, and after the transmission gear 502 is meshed with the downward pressing rack 203, the transmission gear 502 can drive the ascending rack 504 to move upwards when the downward pressing rack 203 moves downwards.

As shown in fig. 9: the carriage 5 further comprises: the two groups of sliding rods 503 are respectively arranged at intervals from front to back in a sliding way and are arranged on the inner sides of the tops of the two carrier frames 5 at equal intervals, and the two groups of sliding rods 503 are L-shaped structures; the ten lifting racks 504 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the ten sliding rods 503, the ten lifting racks 504 are respectively meshed with the ten transmission gears 502, and the ten sliding rods 503 are driven by the ten lifting racks 504 to lift, so that one ends of the ten connecting rods 506 are driven to move upwards.

As shown in fig. 8: the carriage 5 further comprises: the two groups of top frames 505 are respectively arranged at the tops of the two carrier frames 5 at intervals from front to back at equal intervals, and the two groups of top frames 505 are L-shaped structures; the connecting rods 506 and the ten connecting rods 506 are respectively and rotatably mounted at the top ends of the ten sliding rods 503, when one ends of the ten connecting rods 506 move upwards along with the ten sliding rods 503, the other ends of the ten connecting rods 506 respectively push the ten push rods 507 inwards, so that the ten turning plates 508 are moved inwards.

As shown in fig. 10: the carriage 5 further comprises: the push rods 507, ten push rods 507 are respectively slidably inserted and installed at the tops of the inner sides of the ten top frames 505, the ten push rods 507 are cylindrical structures, and the outer ends of the ten push rods 507 are respectively rotatably connected with the other ends of the ten connecting rods 506; the turnover plate 508, ten turnover plates 508 set up in the inner end of ten push rods 507 respectively, and ten turnover plates 508 are the rectangle structure, push the motor housing through ten turnover plates 508, can push the motor housing and turn over.

In another embodiment: the rubber pad can be installed to the inboard of turning over a board 508 with the gluing to avoid turning over a board 508 and directly colliding with motor housing, reduced the impact force when turning over a board 508 and motor housing contact, prevent to turn over a board 508 and directly collide with motor housing, lead to motor housing to be damaged.

The working principle is as follows: when the vibrating plate 2 vibrates up and down, the stress rollers 404 drive the auxiliary vibrating plate 4 to move forwards by utilizing the inclined structure of the guide plate 302, and when the vibrating plate 2 moves up and down, the guide plate 302 does not push the stress rollers 404 any more, so that the auxiliary vibrating plate 4 is restored to the original position under the action of the spring, and the auxiliary vibrating plate 4 vibrates back and forth in such a reciprocating way, so that the vibrating plate 2 drives the motor shell to vibrate up and down, and the auxiliary vibrating plate 4 drives the motor shell to vibrate back and forth;

when the vibration plate 2 is driven by the vibration motor to drive the ten downward-pressing racks 203 to move downwards to a certain position, the ten downward-pressing racks 203 are respectively meshed with the ten transmission gears 502, so that under the meshing action of the ten downward-pressing racks 203 and the ten transmission gears 502, the ten transmission gears 502 respectively drive the ten upward-lifting racks 504 and the ten sliding rods 503 to move upwards, the ten sliding rods 503 respectively drive one ends of the ten connecting rods 506 to move upwards, the other ends of the ten connecting rods 506 push the ten push rods 507 inwards along the ten top frames 505, and drive the ten turnover plates 508 to move inwards, so that the turnover plates push the motor shell on the sand leakage plate 401, turn over the motor shell, and finish the sand falling work of the motor shell.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.