Casing subassembly, battery package and consumer

文档序号:1833846 发布日期:2021-11-12 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种壳体组件、电池包以及用电设备 (Casing subassembly, battery package and consumer ) 是由 胡联亚 于 2021-08-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请涉及储能设备技术领域,提供一种壳体组件、电池包以及用电设备,壳体组件包括第一壳体、第一连接件及第二连接件。第一壳体设有第一孔,第一连接件包括第一结构件及包覆于第一结构件的第二结构件,第一结构件包括第一通孔,第二结构件包括第二通孔,第二通孔分别连通第一通孔和第一孔,第一通孔和第一孔沿第一方向依次设置。第二连接件连接于第一壳体和第一连接件,第二连接件部分设于第一通孔、第二通孔和第一孔。第一结构件包括第一部分,第一部分位于第二连接件和第二结构件之间,第二结构件不与第二连接件直接连接。第一连接件相对第一壳体转动时,第一结构件与第二连接件直接接触,降低第二结构件磨损,从而提高第一连接件使用寿命。(The application relates to the technical field of energy storage equipment, and provides a shell assembly, a battery pack and electric equipment, wherein the shell assembly comprises a first shell, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. The first shell is provided with a first hole, the first connecting piece comprises a first structural member and a second structural member coated on the first structural member, the first structural member comprises a first through hole, the second structural member comprises a second through hole, the second through hole is respectively communicated with the first through hole and the first hole, and the first through hole and the first hole are sequentially arranged along a first direction. The second connecting piece is connected to the first shell and the first connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is partially arranged in the first through hole, the second through hole and the first hole. The first structural member includes a first portion that is positioned between the second connector and the second structural member, the second structural member not being directly connected to the second connector. When the first connecting piece rotates relative to the first shell, the first structural part is in direct contact with the second connecting piece, abrasion of the second structural part is reduced, and therefore the service life of the first connecting piece is prolonged.)

1. A housing assembly, comprising:

a first housing including a first aperture;

the first connecting piece comprises a first structural piece and a second structural piece, the second structural piece is coated on the first structural piece, the first structural piece comprises a first through hole, the second structural piece comprises a second through hole, the second through hole is respectively communicated with the first through hole and the first hole, and the first through hole and the first hole are sequentially arranged along a first direction; and

the second connecting piece is used for connecting the first connecting piece with the first shell and can be rotatably connected with the first connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is partially arranged on the first through hole, the second through hole and the first hole;

the first structural member includes a first portion that is located between the second connector and the second structural member along the first direction.

2. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the first structural member comprises a first portion, a second portion and a third portion connected in sequence, the first portion and the third portion are disposed at two ends of the second portion, the first portion and the third portion are respectively bent with respect to the second portion, and the first through hole is disposed at the first portion;

the second structural member comprises a fourth part, a fifth part and a sixth part which are sequentially connected, the fourth part is wrapped on the first part, the fifth part is wrapped on the fourth part, the sixth part is wrapped on the third part, and the second through hole is formed in the fourth part.

3. The housing assembly of claim 2, wherein the first housing has a first recess for receiving the first connector;

the first recess includes a first wall and a second wall disposed opposite to each other in the first direction, and the first hole extends from the first wall in a direction toward the second wall.

4. The housing assembly of claim 3 wherein the first wall is provided with a first projection and the fourth portion is provided with a second projection on a side of the fourth portion facing the first wall;

when the first connecting piece rotates relative to the first shell, the first boss is abutted to the second boss.

5. The housing assembly of claim 4, wherein, in the second direction, an offset distance is provided between a center of the first boss and an axial center of the first bore;

wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

6. The housing assembly of claim 3, wherein when the first connector is received in the first recess, a gap is formed between the fourth portion and the first wall.

7. The housing assembly of claim 2, wherein the second structural member further comprises a first elongated aperture extending from the second through aperture in a direction away from the first aperture, and wherein a projection of the first portion and a projection of the first elongated aperture overlap in the first direction.

8. The housing assembly of claim 7, wherein the first portion includes a first region located in the first elongated aperture, as viewed in the first direction, and the second connector abuts the first region.

9. The housing assembly of claim 7, wherein the second connector comprises a first connecting section disposed in the first hole, a second connecting section disposed in the second through hole and the first through hole, and a third connecting section disposed outside the first through hole, wherein a surface of the third connecting section is connected to the first region.

10. The housing assembly of claim 7, wherein the first portion of the first structural member includes a first region located within the first elongated hole, the first through-hole being located within the first elongated hole, and the first hole being located within the second through-hole, as viewed in the first direction.

11. The housing assembly of any of claims 1-10, wherein the first structural member has a structural strength greater than a strength of the second structural member.

12. A battery pack, comprising:

a housing comprising a second housing and the housing assembly of any of claims 1-11, the second housing being connected to the first housing and enclosing a receiving cavity;

the electric core assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity.

13. An electrical device, comprising:

a housing comprising a second housing and the housing assembly of any of claims 1-11, the second housing being connected to the first housing and enclosing a receiving cavity;

the electric core assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is used for providing electric energy for the electric equipment.

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The application relates to the technical field of energy storage equipment, in particular to a shell assembly, a battery pack and electric equipment.

[ background of the invention ]

In recent years, with the development of new energy technology, batteries are more and more widely used as energy sources with high efficiency, cleanness and high recycling rate. Some electric equipment (such as sharing bicycle, sharing electric motor car etc.) need often to change the battery package, can set up the handle on the battery package in order to make things convenient for the user to carry and draw. The handle of present battery package can cause wearing and tearing when using, appears the handle and damages and lead to the battery package to fall in the battery package use, can not guarantee the reliability that the battery package used.

[ summary of the invention ]

In order to solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present application provide a housing assembly, a battery pack, and an electric device, which can solve the problem of handle abrasion.

The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems:

in a first aspect, a housing assembly is provided, comprising: the first shell comprises a first hole, the first connecting piece comprises a first structural piece and a second structural piece, the second structural piece is coated on the first structural piece, the first structural piece comprises a first through hole, the second structural piece comprises a second through hole, the second through hole is communicated with the first through hole and the first hole respectively, and the first through hole and the first hole are sequentially arranged along a first direction. The second connecting piece connects the first connecting piece and the first shell, the second connecting piece is rotatably connected with the first connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is partially arranged on the first through hole, the second through hole and the first hole. The first structural member includes a first portion that is located between the second connector and the second structural member along the first direction. When the first connecting piece rotates around the second connecting piece relative to the first shell, the first structural piece is in direct contact with the second connecting piece, so that the abrasion of the second structural piece is reduced, the overall strength of the first connecting piece is guaranteed, and the service life of the first connecting piece is prolonged.

In some embodiments, the first structural member includes a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion connected in sequence, the first portion and the third portion are disposed at two ends of the second portion, the first portion and the third portion are respectively bent with respect to the second portion, and the first through hole is disposed in the first portion. The second structural member comprises a fourth part, a fifth part and a sixth part which are sequentially connected, the fourth part is wrapped on the first part, the fifth part is wrapped on the fourth part, the sixth part is wrapped on the third part, and the second through hole is formed in the fourth part.

In some embodiments, a first recess is formed on the first housing, and the first recess is used for accommodating the first connector. The first recess includes a first wall and a second wall disposed opposite to each other in the first direction, and the first hole extends from the first wall in a direction toward the second wall.

In some embodiments, the first wall is provided with a first boss, and a face of the fourth portion facing the first wall is provided with a second boss. When the first connecting piece rotates relative to the first shell, the first boss is abutted to the second boss.

In some embodiments, an offset distance is provided between the center of the first boss and the axis of the first hole along the second direction. Wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

In some embodiments, when the first connector is received in the first recess, a gap is formed between the fourth portion and the first wall.

In some embodiments, the second structural member further comprises a first extension hole extending from the second through hole in a direction away from the first hole, and a projection of the first portion and a projection of the first extension hole overlap in the first direction. In some embodiments, the first portion comprises a first region located in the first elongated hole, the second connector abutting the first region, as viewed in the first direction.

In some embodiments, the second connecting member includes a first connecting section disposed in the first hole, a second connecting section disposed in the second through hole and the first through hole, and a third connecting section disposed outside the first through hole, and a surface of the third connecting section is connected to the first region.

In some embodiments, the first portion of the first structural member includes a first region located within the first elongated hole, the first through hole being located within the first elongated hole, the first hole being located within the second through hole, as viewed along the first direction X. In some embodiments, the first structural member has a structural strength greater than a structural strength of the second structural member. Preferably, the first structural member is made of metal, and/or the second structural member is made of plastic, and an integral structure is formed through an injection molding process.

In a second aspect, there is provided a battery pack including: the casing and electric core subassembly. The casing includes second casing and above-mentioned any casing subassembly, the second casing with first casing is connected and enclose to close and form and accept the chamber, the electric core subassembly is located accept the intracavity.

In a third aspect, a powered device is provided, comprising: the casing and electric core subassembly. The casing includes second casing and above-mentioned any casing subassembly, the second casing with first casing is connected and is enclosed to close and form and accept the chamber, the electric core subassembly is located accept the intracavity, the electric core subassembly is used for consumer provides the electric energy.

Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment of this application, the second structure cladding in outside the first structure, the first part of first structure is located the second connecting piece with between the second structure, the second structure not with second connecting piece lug connection, first connecting piece wind when the second connecting piece rotates for first casing, through first structure with second connecting piece direct contact, reduce the wearing and tearing of second structure to guarantee the bulk strength of first connecting piece, improve first connecting piece life.

[ description of the drawings ]

One or more embodiments are illustrated in drawings corresponding to, and not limiting to, the embodiments, in which elements having the same reference number designation may be represented as similar elements, unless specifically noted, the drawings in the figures are not to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first housing of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first housing shown in FIG. 2 from another perspective;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first connector of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the first connector shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a first housing and a first connector of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the first housing and the first connector shown in FIG. 6 at A;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the first housing and the first connector shown in FIG. 6 at B;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second connector of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 10 at C;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 10 at D;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the housing assembly of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 13 at E;

FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of another state of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a first housing of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the first housing shown in FIG. 14 at F;

FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a first connector of the housing assembly shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of the first connector shown in FIG. 16 at G;

FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the first housing shown in FIG. 2 from another perspective;

FIG. 21 is an exploded view of the first connector of FIG. 16;

fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery pack according to another embodiment of the present application.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

In order to facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In addition, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the present application described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

One embodiment of the present application provides a housing assembly for a battery pack, the housing assembly including a first housing, a first connecting member, and a second connecting member. The second connecting piece is respectively connected to the first shell and the first connecting piece, and the first connecting piece can rotate relative to the first shell. The first shell comprises a first hole, the first connecting piece comprises a first structural piece and a second structural piece, the first structural piece comprises a first through hole, the second structural piece comprises a second through hole, and the second through hole is communicated with the first through hole and the first hole respectively. The second connecting piece connects the first structural member and the first shell, the first connecting piece is rotatably connected with the second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is partially arranged on the first through hole, the second through hole and the first hole. The first structural member includes a first portion disposed between the second connector and the second structural member along the first direction. Optionally, the first through hole, the second through hole and the first hole are sequentially arranged along the first direction.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a first recess 11 is formed on the first housing 10, the first recess 11 extends from a surface of the first housing 10 along the second direction Y, and the first recess 11 is used for accommodating the first connector 20. The first recess 11 is generally U-shaped, and the first recess 11 includes a first wall 110 and a second wall 112 oppositely disposed along the first direction X. Along the first direction X, the first wall 110 is provided with a first hole 12, and the first hole 12 extends from the first wall 110 toward the second wall 112. In a direction opposite to the first direction X, the second wall 112 is provided with a second hole 13, and the second hole 13 extends from the second wall 112 toward the first wall 110. The first recess 11 further includes a third wall 114 arranged along the second direction Y, and the first connector 20 abuts against the third wall 114 when being accommodated in the first recess 11. The first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other. Optionally, the first hole 12 does not penetrate through the first wall 110 along the first direction X, which is beneficial to enhance the connection strength between the first connector 20 and the first casing 10. Optionally, the second hole 13 does not penetrate the second wall 112 in the direction opposite to the first direction X, which is beneficial to enhance the connection strength between the first connecting member 20 and the first casing 10.

Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the first connecting member 20 is rotatably connected to the first housing 10, and the first connecting member 20 can rotate relative to the first housing 10 into the first recess 11. The first connecting member 20 includes a first outer surface 20a and a second outer surface 20b which are oppositely arranged, when the first connecting member 20 is accommodated in the first recess 11, the first outer surface 20a abuts against the third wall 114, and the second outer surface 20b is not higher than the surface of the first housing 10, so as to reduce the damage when falling.

The first connecting member 20 is substantially U-shaped, and the first connecting member 20 includes a first section 201, a second section 202, and a third section 203 connected in sequence. The first section 201 and the third section 203 are disposed at two ends of the second section 202, and the first section 201 and the third section 203 are respectively bent with respect to the second section 202. The first section 201 is disposed on a side of the first wall 110 facing away from the second wall 112, and a first through hole 210 and a second through hole 220 are disposed at an end of the first section 201 facing away from the second section 202. The third section 203 is disposed on a side of the second wall 112 facing away from the first wall 110, and an end of the third section 203 facing away from the second section 202 is provided with a third through hole 212 and a fourth through hole 222.

Referring to fig. 5 to 8, the first connecting member 20 includes a first structural member 21 and a second structural member 22, and the second structural member 22 is wrapped around the first structural member 21. The first structural member 21 is substantially U-shaped, the first structural member 21 includes a first portion 201a, a second portion 202a, and a third portion 203a connected in this order, the first portion 201a and the third portion 203a are provided at both ends of the second portion 202a, and the first portion 201a and the third portion 203a are bent with respect to the second portion 202a, respectively. The second structure member 22 includes a fourth portion 201b, a fifth portion 202b and a sixth portion 203b connected in sequence, the fourth portion 201b of the second structure member 22 is wrapped around the first portion 201a of the first structure member 21, the fifth portion 202b of the second structure member 22 is wrapped around the second portion 202a of the first structure member 21, and the sixth portion 203b of the second structure member 22 is wrapped around the third portion 203a of the first structure member 21.

The first portion 201a of the first structural member 21 is provided with a first through hole 210, the fourth portion 201b of the second structural member 22 is provided with a second through hole 220, and the first through hole 210, the second through hole 220 and the first hole 12 are sequentially arranged along the first direction X. The second through hole 220 is provided between the first through hole 210 and the first hole 12, and the second through hole 220 communicates with the first through hole 210 and the first hole 12, respectively. The third portion 203a of the first structural member 21 is provided with a third through hole 212, the sixth portion 203b of the second structural member 22 is provided with a fourth through hole 222, the second hole 13, the fourth through hole 222 and the third through hole 212 are sequentially arranged along the first direction X, the fourth through hole 222 is arranged between the third through hole 212 and the second hole 13, and the fourth through hole 222 is communicated with the third through hole 212 and the second hole 13. Optionally, the aperture of the first through hole 210 is not smaller than the aperture of the second through hole 220, and the aperture of the first hole 12 is smaller than the aperture of the second through hole 220, so as to facilitate the second connector 30 to fixedly connect the first structural member 21 and the first housing 10. Optionally, the aperture of the third through hole 212 is not smaller than the aperture of the fourth through hole 222, and the aperture of the second hole 13 is smaller than the aperture of the fourth through hole 222, so as to facilitate the second connecting member 30 to fixedly connect the first structural member 21 and the first housing 10.

Referring to fig. 9 to 12, the second connecting member 30 includes a first connecting section 31, a second connecting section 32 and a third connecting section 33 connected in sequence, and the diameters of the first connecting section 31, the second connecting section 32 and the third connecting section 33 are increased in sequence. The second connecting section 32 is provided with a first surface 301 at the end facing the first connecting section 31 and the third connecting section 33 is provided with a second surface 302 at the end facing the second connecting section 32. The second connecting member 30 is made of a metal material, so that the connecting strength between the first connecting member 20 and the first housing 10 can be improved. Optionally, the second connector 30 comprises a bolt.

The number of the second connection members 30 is two, wherein one second connection member 30a is connected between the first section 201 of the first connection member 20 and the first housing 10, and the other second connection member 30b is connected between the third section 203 of the first connection member 20 and the first housing 10.

The second connecting member 30a, the third connecting section 33, the second connecting section 32, and the first connecting section 31 are connected in this order along the first direction X. The first connection section 31 is disposed in the first hole 12 to connect the second connector 30a with the first housing 10. The second connecting section 32 is provided to the second through hole 220 and the first through hole 210, and the first surface 301 abuts the first housing 10. The third connecting section 33 is disposed outside the first through hole 210, and the second surface 302 is connected to the first portion 201a of the first structural member 21, in an embodiment, the second surface 302 can contact and be connected to the first portion 201a of the first structural member 21. Wherein the diameter of the second connecting section 32 is smaller than the first through hole 210 so that the first connecting member 20 can rotate around the second connecting section 32 relative to the first housing 10.

The first connecting section 31, the second connecting section 32, and the third connecting section 33 of the second connecting member 30b are connected in order along the first direction X. The first connection section 31 is connected in the second hole 13 so that the second connector 30b is connected with the first housing 10. The second connecting section 32 is disposed in the fourth through hole 222 and the third through hole 212 in sequence, and the first surface 301 abuts against the first housing 10. The third connecting section 33 is disposed outside the third through hole 212, and the second surface 302 abuts against the third portion 203a of the first structural member 21. Wherein the diameter of the second connecting section 32 is smaller than the third through hole 212, so that the first connecting member 20 can rotate relative to the first housing 10 around the second connecting section 32 of the second connecting member 30.

In some embodiments, the first housing 10 further includes a first fastening member 101 disposed in the first hole 12, one end of the first fastening member 101 is fixed in the first hole 12, and the other end of the first fastening member 101 protrudes from the first wall 110. The first fastening member 101 is provided with a first screw hole 1010 along the first direction X, the first connection section 31 of the second connection member 30a is disposed in the first screw hole 1010, the first screw hole 1010 is connected with the first connection section 31 through screw thread fit, and the first surface 301 abuts against one end of the first fastening member 101 departing from the first hole 12. It is understood that, in some other embodiments, the first housing 10 and the first connecting member 30a may be connected by other means, such as bonding, welding, riveting, etc., which is not limited herein.

In some embodiments, the first housing 10 further includes a second fastening member 102 disposed in the second hole 13, one end of the first fastening member 102 is fixed in the second hole 13, and the other end of the second fastening member 102 protrudes from the second wall 112. The second fastening member 102 is provided with a second screw hole 1020 along a direction opposite to the first direction X, the first connection section 31 of the second connection member 30b is disposed in the second screw hole 1020, the second screw hole 1020 is connected with the first connection section 31 through screw thread fit, and the first surface 301 abuts against an end of the second fastening member 102 away from the second hole 13. It is understood that, in some other embodiments, the first housing 10 and the second connecting member 30b may be connected by other means, such as bonding, welding, riveting, etc., which is not limited herein.

Referring to fig. 11 to 14, in some embodiments, the second structural member 22 further has a first extending hole 224, the first extending hole 224 is disposed on the fourth portion 201b of the second structural member 22, and the first extending hole 224 extends from the second through hole 220 away from the first hole 12. The first extension hole 224 has a larger aperture than the first through hole 210, and the first extension hole 224 has a larger aperture than the second through hole 220. The first portion 201a of the first structural member 21 includes a first area 2010 exposed to the first extending hole 224, the first through hole 210 is disposed in the first extending hole 224 and is communicated with the first extending hole 224, the first hole 12 is disposed in the second through hole 220, and the first area 2010 surrounds the first through hole 210. The third connecting section 33 of the second connecting member 30a is disposed in the first extending hole 224, and the third connecting section 33 abuts against the first region 2010, specifically, the second surface 302 is connected to the first region 2010.

In some embodiments, the second structural member 22 is further provided with a second extending hole 226, the second extending hole 226 is provided on the sixth portion 203b of the second structural member 22, and the second extending hole 226 extends from the fourth through hole 222 in a direction away from the second hole 13. The second extension hole 226 has a larger aperture than the third through hole 212, and the second extension hole 226 has a larger aperture than the fourth through hole 222. The third portion 203a of the first structure member 21 includes a second area 2030 exposed to the second extending hole 226, the third through hole 212 is disposed in the second extending hole 226 and is communicated with the second extending hole 226, the second hole 13 is disposed in the fourth through hole 222, and the second area 2030 surrounds the third through hole 212. The third connecting section 33 of the second connecting member 30b is disposed in the second extending hole 226, and the third connecting section 33 abuts against the second region 2030, and in particular, the second surface 302 is connected to the second region 2030. .

Referring also to fig. 15, in some embodiments, a first abutting surface 204 is disposed on a surface of the fourth portion 201b of the second structural member 22 facing the first wall 110, and a second abutting surface 206 is disposed on a surface of the sixth portion 203b of the second structural member 22 facing the second wall 112. When the first connector 20 is accommodated in the first recess 11 when not in use (as shown in fig. 1), a first gap is formed between the first abutting surface 204 and the first wall 110, and a second gap is formed between the second abutting surface 206 and the second wall 112 along the first direction X, so that the first connector 20 can rotate relative to the first housing 10. When the first connecting member 20 is in use, the second section 202 can be pulled (as shown in fig. 15), so that the first connecting member 20 is rotated until the first section 201 and the third section 203 are substantially perpendicular to the first direction X; under the pulling force of the first housing 10, the first gap and the second gap make the first section 201 and the third section 203 have elastic deformation spaces, the first section 201 and the third section 203 contract and deform, so that the first abutting surface 204 and the second abutting surface 206 abut against the first wall 110 and the second wall 112, respectively, and the first section 201 and the third section 203 form a moment arm to clamp the first housing 10, so that the first connecting member 20 can pull the first housing 10.

Referring to fig. 16 to 19, in some embodiments, the first wall 110 of the first housing 10 is provided with a first protrusion 14, and the first protrusion 14 protrudes from the first wall 110 in a direction away from the second wall 112. The first abutting surface 204 of the first connecting member 20 is provided with a second boss 228, the second boss 228 protrudes from the first abutting surface 204 toward the first wall 110, and the position of the second boss 228 corresponds to the position of the first boss 14. When the first connector 20 rotates relative to the first housing 10, the first boss 14 and the second boss 228 are in contact and are in interference fit, so that a gap is maintained between the first wall 110 and the first abutting surface 204 during rotation, and the first housing 10 is clamped when the first section 201 of the first connector 20 is deformed, and the use reliability is improved. When the first connector 20 is rotated to the use state, the second boss 228 is disengaged from the first boss 14, so that the first section 201 can be deformed to abut the first wall 110.

Further, the protruding heights of both sides of the first boss 14 toward the middle portion sequentially increase, and both sides of the first boss 41 are formed with first inclined surfaces 410, respectively. The protruding heights of both sides of the second boss 228 toward the middle portion sequentially increase, so that second inclined surfaces 2280 are formed at both sides of the second boss 228, respectively. When the second boss 228 rotates relative to the first boss 14, the second inclined surface 2280 is in contact transition with the first inclined surface 410, so that the first boss 14 and the second boss 228 can be cut in or pushed out from clearance fit to interference fit, and the wear resistance and the service life of the product are improved. The height of the first protrusion 14 is a distance from an end of the first protrusion 14 away from the first wall 110 to the first wall 110, and the height of the second protrusion 228 is a distance from an end of the second protrusion 228 away from the first abutting surface 204 to the first abutting surface 204.

Referring to fig. 20, further, the first boss 14 is spaced apart from the first hole 12 along the second direction Y, and an offset distance d is set between the center of the first boss 14 and the axis of the first hole 12. The center of the first projection 14 is spaced from the third wall 114 by a distance greater than the axial center of the first hole 12 from the third wall 114 in the second direction Y. When the first connector 20 is accommodated in the first recess 11, the second boss 228 is disposed on a side of the first boss 14 facing the third wall 114, and the first boss 14 can limit the second boss 228 to limit the rotation of the first connector 20 in the non-use state.

In some embodiments, the second wall 112 of the first housing 10 is further provided with a third protrusion (not shown), and the second abutting surface 206 of the first connecting member 20 is further provided with a fourth protrusion (not shown), where the position of the fourth protrusion corresponds to the position of the third protrusion. The structure of the third boss is the same as that of the first boss 14, and the structure of the fourth boss is the same as that of the second boss 228, which are not described herein again.

Referring to fig. 16, in some embodiments, the first housing 10 is further provided with a second concave portion 16, and the second concave portion 16 extends from the third wall 114 of the first concave portion 11 along the second direction Y. The position of the second recess 16 corresponds to the position of the second section 202, and the second recess 16 is used as a space-avoiding structure for facilitating the first connector 20 to be pulled up.

Referring to fig. 18, in some embodiments, the first connecting member 20 is further provided with an extending block 24, the extending block 24 is provided on a side of the fifth portion 202b of the second structural member 22 facing the second surface, and the extending block 24 extends from the fifth portion 202b toward the first housing 10. When the first connecting member 20 is disposed in the first recess 11, the extension block 24 is disposed on a side of the second section 202 facing away from the third wall 114, and the extension block 24 is used to facilitate pulling the first connecting member 20.

Referring to fig. 21, in the present embodiment, the first structural member 21 and the second structural member 22 of the first connecting member 20 are made of different materials, and optionally, the structural strength of the first structural member 21 is greater than that of the first connecting member 20. For example, the first structural member 21 may be made of metal such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, or copper alloy, and the second structural member 22 may be made of plastic such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, or polyurethane. The first structural member 21 is formed into a U-shaped metal insert by press forming, and the second structural member 22 is coated outside the first structural member 21 by injection molding. In the embodiment, the integral injection molding scheme of the stainless steel insert is adopted, so that the strength and the impact resistance of the integral part can be enhanced. In other embodiments, the second structural member 22 is fixed to the first structural member 21 by a mounting method, such as a snap-fit method.

Further, the first structural member 21 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 214, and the plurality of fixing holes 214 penetrate the first structural member 21. The plurality of fixing holes 214 may be uniformly distributed in the first structural member 21, and the plurality of fixing holes 214 are used for connecting with the second structural member 22. When the second structural member 22 is injection molded, a part of the injection molding material enters the plurality of fixing holes 214 to increase the adhesion between the second structural member 22 and the first structural member 21, so as to improve the strength of the first connecting member 20.

Further, at least one positioning notch 216 is formed on the first structural member 21, and the at least one positioning notch 216 is used for positioning with the second structural member 22. When the second structural member 22 is subjected to injection molding, the first structural member 21 is disposed in the injection mold, and the at least one positioning notch 216 is aligned with the positioning structure of the injection mold, so as to ensure that the position between the second structural member 22 and the first structural member 21 after injection molding is accurate.

Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment, the first portion 201a of the first structural member 21 is located between the second connecting member 30 and the second structural member 22, the second structural member 22 is not directly connected to the second connecting member 30, and when the first connecting member 20 rotates around the second connecting member 30 relative to the first housing 10, the first structural member 21 made of metal directly contacts the second connecting member 30 made of metal, so as to improve the wear resistance and the service life of the first connecting member 20.

Referring to fig. 22, another embodiment of the present invention provides a battery pack 400, which includes a housing and a battery cell assembly 300 accommodated in the housing. The housing comprises a second housing 200 and the housing assembly 100 in any of the above embodiments, the second housing 200 is connected with the first housing 10 of the housing assembly 100 and encloses to form a receiving cavity, and the electric core assembly 300 is received in the receiving cavity.

Another embodiment of the present application further provides an electrical device (not shown) including a housing and an electrical core assembly accommodated in the housing. The housing comprises a second housing and the housing assembly 100 in any of the above embodiments, the second housing is connected with the first housing 10 of the housing assembly 100 and encloses to form an accommodating cavity, the electric core assembly is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the electric core assembly is used for providing electric energy for the electric equipment. The electric equipment can be equipment using batteries, such as vehicles, ships, aircrafts, energy storage equipment, low-handheld electric tools and the like.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; within the context of the present application, where technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present application as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

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