阅读说明：本技术 一种料场自动堆料装置及其使用方法 (Automatic stockpiling device for stock yard and use method thereof ) 是由 代宾 肖建华 陈仁宏 李汉州 杨建国 王武鼎 黎平 于 2021-09-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种料场自动堆料装置及其使用方法,涉及料场自动堆料设备技术领域,包括堆料箱,所述堆料箱的内部固定连接有铁屑回收箱,所述铁屑回收箱的内部安装有铁屑回收组件,所述铁屑回收组件包括第二电机和转动外辊,所述铁屑回收箱的内部安装有转动内辊,本发明有益增效：设置有铁屑回收组件,实现了铁屑资源的回收利用；设置有称量组件和螺旋输送杆,粉末原料会通过下落通孔落入收纳箱内部；设置有往复组件,及时进行补充空的收纳箱进行后续堆料处理；设置有输送管道和集尘盘,粉末原料在进行下料时会对工作环境造成大量的粉尘污染,通过输送管道及时将集尘盘内部吸附的有害气体与粉尘进行相应吸附,通过清理管道进行后期统一清理。(The invention discloses an automatic stock ground stacking device and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of automatic stock ground stacking equipment, wherein the automatic stock ground stacking device comprises a stock box, an iron scrap recovery box is fixedly connected inside the stock box, an iron scrap recovery assembly is arranged inside the iron scrap recovery box, the iron scrap recovery assembly comprises a second motor and a rotating outer roller, and a rotating inner roller is arranged inside the iron scrap recovery box, so that the invention has the advantages of increasing the efficiency: the scrap iron recycling assembly is arranged, so that scrap iron resources are recycled; the powder raw materials can fall into the containing box through the falling through holes; the reciprocating assembly is arranged to replenish the empty containing box in time for subsequent stacking treatment; be provided with pipeline and collection dirt dish, powder raw materials can cause a large amount of dust pollution to operational environment when carrying out the unloading, in time carries out corresponding absorption with the inside absorbent harmful gas of collection dirt dish and dust through pipeline, carries out the unified clearance in later stage through the clearance pipeline.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic windrow device in stock ground, includes windrow case (1), its characterized in that: the iron scrap recycling box comprises a stacking box body (1), an iron scrap recycling box (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the stacking box body (1), an iron scrap recycling assembly (3) is mounted inside the iron scrap recycling box (2), the iron scrap recycling assembly (3) comprises a second motor (29) and a rotating outer roller (30), a rotating inner roller (31) is mounted inside the iron scrap recycling box (2), the outer side of the rotating inner roller (31) is rotatably connected with the rotating outer roller (30), a second motor (29) is fixedly mounted inside the iron scrap recycling box (2), the output end of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected with the rotating outer roller (30), a magnet (54) is mounted on one side of the rotating inner roller (31), an iron scrap collecting box (26) is slidably connected to the interior of the iron scrap recycling box body (2) and one side of the rotating outer roller (30), and a fixing box (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the stacking box body (1) and is located below the iron scrap recycling box body (2), the inside of fixed case (6) is rotated and is connected with screw conveyor pole (10), the inside of windrow case (1) and the below fixedly connected with first baffle (13) that is located fixed case (6), the inside of windrow case (1) and the one side that is located first baffle (13) are installed and are weighed subassembly (14), weigh the below of subassembly (14) and install baffle (15), conveyer belt (16) are installed to the inside of windrow case (1) and the below that is located baffle (15), containing box (18) that the equidistance distributes are installed to the top of conveyer belt (16), reciprocal subassembly (19) that the cooperation was carried are installed to the inside of windrow case (1) and the one side that is located containing box (18).

2. The automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard according to claim 1, wherein: weigh subassembly (14) and include dead lever (22) and diaphragm (23), the top fixedly connected with dead lever (22) of baffle (15), the top of dead lever (22) is rotated and is connected with diaphragm (23), the top fixedly connected with baffle (25) of diaphragm (23), balancing weight (24) are installed to the top of diaphragm (23) and the one side that is located baffle (25), whereabouts through-hole (46) that the equidistance distributes are seted up to the inside of baffle (15).

3. The automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating assembly (19) comprises a sliding plate (34) and a first rack (35), a limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking box (1) which is located on the containing box (18), a sliding plate (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (17), a third motor (39) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate (34), a first gear (37) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (39), a first rack (35) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate (34), a second rack (36) is arranged on one side of the inside of the sliding plate (34) which is opposite to the first rack (35), a second gear (38) is rotatably connected between the first rack (35) and the second rack (36), the second gear (38) is meshed with the second rack (36), and the second gear (38) is meshed with the first gear (37), the first gear (37) is meshed with the second rack (36) and is connected with the second rack, a rotating rod (40) is fixedly mounted at the axis of the second gear (38), two ends of the rotating rod (40) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding plate (34), a push rod (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (34) close to the containing box (18), and a pressure sensor (20) is mounted inside the containing box (18).

4. The automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard according to claim 3, wherein: handle (5) are installed in the outside that box (26) was collected to iron fillings, second baffle (27) are installed to the inside of iron fillings collection box (2) and the below that is located rotation outer roller (30), iron fillings are collected one side that box (26) is close to second baffle (27) and have been seted up iron fillings feed inlet (28), the inside of dump box (1) and one side fixedly connected with bin (52) that are located limiting plate (17), second spring (53) that the equidistance distributes are installed to one side that bin (52) are close to limiting plate (17).

5. The automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheel (21) of symmetric distribution are installed to the bottom of windrow case (1), charge-in pipeline (4) have been seted up at the top of windrow case (1), spout (42) have been seted up to the inside of baffle (15) and the below that is located diaphragm (23), the internally mounted of spout (42) has dabs switch (43), the inside of spout (42) and the top sliding connection that is located dabs switch (43) have release link (44), the outside winding of release link (44) is connected with first spring (45).

6. The automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard according to claim 5, wherein: third opening (32) that cooperation charge-in pipeline (4) used have been seted up at the top of iron fillings collection box (2), fourth opening (33) have been seted up to the bottom of iron fillings collection box (2), first opening (9) that cooperation fourth opening (33) used have been seted up at the top of fixed case (6), second opening (12) have been seted up to the bottom of fixed case (6).

7. The automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (7) of windrow case (1), the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (7) has first motor (8), the output of first motor (8) run through fixed case (6) and with screw conveyor pole (10) fixed connection.

8. The automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the stacking box (1) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (47) below the fixing plate (7), an air pump (48) is fixedly connected with the top of the dust collection box (47), a conveying pipeline (49) is installed at the output end of the air pump (48), one end of the conveying pipeline (49) is connected with the inside of the dust collection box (47), a dust collection disc (50) is installed in the inside of the stacking box (1) and on one side of the fixing rod (22), the other end of the conveying pipeline (49) penetrates through the stacking box (1) and is connected with the dust collection disc (50), and a cleaning pipeline (51) is arranged on one side of the dust collection box (47).

9. The automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard according to claim 8, wherein: one side of the stacking box (1) far away from the dust collection box (47) is fixedly provided with a control panel (11), and the first motor (8), the pressure sensor (20), the third motor (39), the tact switch (43) and the air pump (48) are all electrically connected with the control panel (11).

10. The use method of the automatic stockpiling device in the stock yard according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, when the scrap iron collecting box is used, the control panel (11) is opened, the stacking box (1) is moved to a working place through the universal wheel (21), the powder raw materials to be stacked are normally discharged through the feeding pipeline (4), the powder raw materials fall into the scrap iron collecting box (2) through the third opening (32), the powder raw materials are adsorbed to the surface of the rotating outer roller (30) through the magnet (54) during falling, the rotating outer roller (30) is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor (29), one side of the rotating outer roller (30) adsorbing scrap iron rotates to the opposite side, the scrap iron can fall into the scrap iron collecting box (26) along with the guide of the second guide plate (27) due to the fact that the magnet (54) does not normally adsorb the scrap iron, and the scrap iron is uniformly collected in the later period through the pulling of the handle (5);

s2, the powder raw materials fall into the fixed box (6) through the fourth opening (33), the first motor (8) operates to drive the spiral conveying rod (10) to rotate, the falling speed of the powder raw materials is controlled, the powder raw materials fall into the surface of the first guide plate (13) through the second opening (12) and fall into the surface of the transverse plate (23), when the weight of the powder raw materials on the surface of the transverse plate (23) is larger than that of the counterweight block (24), the fixed rod (22) can rotate towards one side under the action of the lever principle, and the powder raw materials can fall into the storage box (18) through the falling through hole (46);

s3, timely monitoring the falling amount through a pressure sensor (20), when the falling amount reaches a standard value, operating through a third motor (39), driving a first gear (37) to rotate, driving a second gear (38) meshed and connected with the first gear to rotate, respectively driving a second rack (36) and a first rack (35) to move towards each other, driving a sliding plate (34) to integrally slide towards one side, conveying the storage box (18) which finishes stacking out of the interior of the stacking box (1) through a push rod (41), and operating through a conveyor belt (16) to timely supplement the empty storage box (18) for subsequent stacking treatment;

s4, powder raw materials can cause a large amount of dust pollution to operational environment when unloading, through air pump (48) operation, in time carry out corresponding absorption with the inside adsorbed harmful gas of collection dirt dish (50) and dust through pipeline (49), carry out the unified clearance in later stage through clearance pipeline (51).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic stockpiling equipment of a stock yard, in particular to an automatic stockpiling device of the stock yard and a using method thereof.

Background

The stock ground is used as a material source of granular loose materials which play a role in framework or filling in concrete, and production and processing places, namely an artificial aggregate stock ground and a natural aggregate stock ground. The prior art is quite rigid, the prior powder raw material is easy to be uniformly mixed with scrap iron during conveying, the prior stacking device does not effectively recycle scrap iron of the powder raw material, so that scrap iron resources are wasted, and subsequent normal processing is influenced, the effective quantitative conveying is not carried out during the stacking, so that the equipment is easy to be blocked, the powder raw materials are easy to overflow out of the storage box, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the overall working efficiency is low, but also causes dust pollution to the air when the blanking and conveying are carried out, the recovery and the treatment are not carried out in time, the safety and the health of workers are easily damaged, therefore, the present invention needs to design an automatic stockpiling device for a stock yard and a method for using the same to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic stockpiling device for a stock yard and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic stacking device for a stock ground comprises a stacking box, wherein an iron scrap recovery box is fixedly connected inside the stacking box, an iron scrap recovery assembly is installed inside the iron scrap recovery box and comprises a second motor and a rotating outer roller, a rotating inner roller is installed inside the iron scrap recovery box, the rotating outer roller is rotatably connected outside the rotating inner roller, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the iron scrap recovery box, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating outer roller, a magnet is installed on one side of the rotating inner roller, an iron scrap collecting box is slidably connected inside the iron scrap recovery box and on one side of the rotating outer roller, an iron scrap fixing box is fixedly connected inside the stacking box and on the lower side of the recovery box, a spiral conveying rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing box, a first guide plate is fixedly connected inside the stacking box and on the lower side of the fixing box, the utility model discloses a conveyor belt, including the baffle, the baffle is installed to the inside of windrow case and one side that is located first baffle, the baffle is installed to the below of weighing the subassembly, the conveyer belt is installed to the inside of windrow case and the below that is located the baffle, the containing box that the equidistance distributes is installed at the top of conveyer belt, the inside of windrow case and the reciprocal subassembly of cooperation transport is installed to the one side that is located the containing box.

Preferably, the weighing assembly comprises a fixing rod and a transverse plate, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, the transverse plate is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, a balancing weight is installed at the top of the transverse plate and on one side of the baffle, and falling through holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the partition plate.

Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a sliding plate and a first rack, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the stacking box, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate, an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, a first rack is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate, a second rack is arranged on one side of the inside of the sliding plate opposite to the first rack, a second gear is rotatably connected between the first rack and the second rack, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second rack, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted at the axis of the second gear, two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding plate, and a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate close to the stacking box, and a pressure sensor is arranged in the containing box.

Preferably, the handle is installed in the outside that the box was collected to iron fillings, the inside of iron fillings collection box and the below that is located the rotation outer roller are installed the second baffle, the iron fillings feed inlet has been seted up to one side that the box is close to the second baffle to iron fillings collection box, the inside of windrow case and be located one side fixedly connected with bin of limiting plate, the second spring that the equidistance distributes is installed to one side that the bin is close to the limiting plate.

Preferably, the universal wheel of symmetric distribution is installed to the bottom of windrow case, charge-in pipeline has been seted up at the top of windrow case, the inside of baffle and the below that is located the diaphragm have seted up the spout, the internally mounted of spout has the switch of dabbing, the inside of spout and the top sliding connection that is located the switch of dabbing have a release link, the outside winding of release link is connected with first spring.

Preferably, a third opening matched with a feeding pipeline is formed in the top of the scrap iron recycling box, a fourth opening is formed in the bottom of the scrap iron recycling box, a first opening matched with the fourth opening is formed in the top of the fixing box, and a second opening is formed in the bottom of the fixing box.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of windrow case, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate has first motor, the output of first motor run through fixed case and with screw conveyor pole fixed connection.

Preferably, one side of the stacking box is fixedly connected with a dust collecting box below the fixed plate, the top of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected with an air pump, the output end of the air pump is provided with a conveying pipeline, one end of the conveying pipeline is connected with the inside of the dust collecting box, a dust collecting disc is arranged in the stacking box and on one side of the fixed rod, the other end of the conveying pipeline penetrates through the stacking box and is connected with the dust collecting disc, and a cleaning pipeline is arranged on one side of the dust collecting box.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the stacking box far away from the dust collecting box, and the first motor, the pressure sensor, the third motor, the tact switch and the air pump are all electrically connected with the control panel.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:

s1, when the feeding device is used, the control panel is opened, the stacking box is moved to a working place through the universal wheel, powder raw materials for stacking are normally discharged through the feeding pipeline, the powder raw materials fall into the scrap iron recycling box through the third opening, the powder raw materials are adsorbed to the surface of the rotating outer roller through the magnet when falling, the rotating outer roller is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor, when one side of the rotating outer roller adsorbing scrap iron rotates to the opposite side, the scrap iron can fall into the scrap iron collecting box along with the guiding of the second guide plate due to the fact that no magnet is normally adsorbed, and the scrap iron is uniformly recycled through the pulling of the handle in the later period;

s2, enabling the powder raw materials to fall into the fixed box through the fourth opening, driving the spiral conveying rod to rotate through the operation of the first motor, driving the powder raw materials to control the falling speed, falling onto the surface of the first guide plate through the second opening, and falling onto the surface of the cross plate;

s3, timely monitoring the falling amount through a pressure sensor, when the falling amount reaches a standard value, driving a first gear to rotate through the operation of a third motor, driving a second gear meshed with the first gear to rotate, respectively driving a second rack and the first rack to move towards each other, driving a sliding plate to integrally slide towards one side, conveying the storage box which finishes stacking out of the interior of the stacking box through a push rod, and timely supplementing an empty storage box to perform subsequent stacking treatment through the operation of a conveyor belt;

s4, powder raw materials can cause a large amount of dust pollution to operational environment when unloading, through the air pump operation, in time carry out corresponding absorption with the inside absorbent harmful gas of collection dirt dish and dust through pipeline, carry out the unified clearance in later stage through the clearance pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the scrap iron recycling device is provided with a scrap iron recycling assembly, powder raw materials to be stacked are normally discharged through a feeding pipeline, the powder raw materials fall into the scrap iron recycling box through a third opening, the powder raw materials are adsorbed to the surface of the rotating outer roller through a magnet during falling, the rotating outer roller is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor, when one side of the rotating outer roller adsorbing scrap iron rotates to the opposite side, the scrap iron falls into the scrap iron collecting box along with the guidance of the second guide plate due to the fact that no magnet is normally adsorbed, and is recycled in a unified mode through pulling of the handle in the later period, the scrap iron recycling treatment of the powder raw materials mixed with the scrap iron in the conveying process is achieved, and the recycling of scrap iron resources is achieved;

2. the powder material falling device is provided with the weighing component and the spiral conveying rod, the spiral conveying rod is driven to rotate through the operation of the first motor, the powder material is driven to control the falling speed, the powder material falls onto the surface of the first guide plate through the second opening and falls onto the surface of the transverse plate, when the weight of the powder material on the surface of the transverse plate is larger than that of the balancing weight, the fixing rod can rotate towards one side under the action of a lever principle, and the powder material can fall into the containing box through the falling through hole at the moment, so that the quantitative control of the falling speed is realized, the blocking condition of the equipment is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the labor intensity is reduced;

3. the stacking device is provided with a reciprocating assembly, the falling amount is timely monitored through a pressure sensor, when the falling amount reaches a standard value, a third motor is operated to drive a first gear to rotate, a second gear meshed with the first gear is driven to rotate, a second rack and the first rack are respectively driven to move towards the same direction, a sliding plate is driven to integrally slide towards one side, a storage box which completes stacking is conveyed out of the interior of a stacking box through a push rod, and the empty storage box is timely supplemented through the operation of a conveyor belt to carry out subsequent stacking treatment;

4. the dust collection device is provided with the air pump, the conveying pipeline and the dust collection disc, a large amount of dust pollution can be caused to the working environment when powder raw materials are fed, harmful gas and dust adsorbed in the dust collection disc are timely and correspondingly adsorbed through the conveying pipeline by the operation of the air pump, and later-stage unified cleaning is carried out through the cleaning pipeline, so that the protection effect on the working environment is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal structure view of the scrap iron recycling assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the weighing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-stacking box, 2-scrap iron recycling box, 3-scrap iron recycling component, 4-feeding pipeline, 5-handle, 6-fixing box, 7-fixing plate, 8-first motor, 9-first opening, 10-spiral conveying rod, 11-control panel, 12-second opening, 13-first guide plate, 14-weighing component, 15-partition plate, 16-conveying belt, 17-limiting plate, 18-containing box, 19-reciprocating component, 20-pressure sensor, 21-universal wheel, 22-fixing rod, 23-transverse plate, 24-counterweight block, 25-baffle plate, 26-scrap iron collecting box, 27-second guide plate, 28-scrap iron feeding hole, 29-second motor, 30-rotating outer roller, 31-rotating inner roller, 32-third opening, 33-fourth opening, 34-sliding plate, 35-first rack, 36-second rack, 37-first gear, 38-second gear, 39-third motor, 40-rotating rod, 41-push rod, 42-chute, 43-tact switch, 44-reset rod, 45-first spring, 46-falling through hole, 47-dust collection box, 48-air pump, 49-conveying pipeline, 50-dust collection disc, 51-cleaning pipeline, 52-storage box, 53-second spring and 54-magnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic stacker in stock ground, includes windrow case 1, windrow case 1's inside fixedly connected with iron fillings collection box 2, the internally mounted of iron fillings collection box 2 has iron fillings recovery subassembly 3, carries out iron fillings recovery processing, has realized the recycle of resource, iron fillings recovery subassembly 3 includes second motor 29 and rotation outer roller 30, the internally mounted of iron fillings collection box 2 has rotation inner roller 31, the outside of rotation inner roller 31 is rotated and is connected with rotation outer roller 30, the inside fixed mounting of iron fillings collection box 2 has second motor 29, the output of second motor 29 and rotation outer roller 30 fixed connection, the cooperation carries out holistic normal operating, magnet 54 is installed to one side of rotating inner roller 31, carries out iron fillings absorption, the inside of iron fillings collection box 2 and one side sliding connection that is located rotation outer roller 30 have iron fillings to collect box 26, the inside of the stacking box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 6 below the scrap iron recycling box 2, the inside of the fixed box 6 is rotatably connected with a spiral conveying rod 10, quantitative conveying of powder raw materials is achieved, blocking is reduced when the powder raw materials fall, a first guide plate 13 is fixedly connected with the inside of the stacking box 1 and below the fixed box 6, a weighing assembly 14 is installed inside the stacking box 1 and on one side of the first guide plate 13, a partition plate 15 is installed below the weighing assembly 14, fixing is achieved, a conveying belt 16 is installed inside the stacking box 1 and below the partition plate 15 and matched with the conveying to perform autonomous operation, containing boxes 18 distributed at equal intervals are installed at the tops of the conveying belts 16, timely containing and pushing processing is achieved, and a reciprocating assembly 19 matched with conveying is installed inside the stacking box 1 and on one side of the containing boxes 18, the storage box 18 is normally conveyed in a matching way by arranging the limiting groove on the outer side of the stacking box 1.

Further, the weighing assembly 14 comprises a fixing rod 22 and a transverse plate 23, the fixing rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition 15, the top of the fixed rod 22 is rotatably connected with a transverse plate 23, the top of the transverse plate 23 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 25, the top of the transverse plate 23 and one side of the baffle 25 are provided with the balancing weights 24, the partition plate 15 is internally provided with falling through holes 46 which are distributed at equal intervals, normal falling and conveying are realized, the powder raw materials fall onto the surface of the transverse plate 23, when the weight of the powder raw materials on the surface of the transverse plate 23 is larger than that of the balancing weights 24, under the action of the lever principle, the fixing rod 22 can rotate towards one side, at the moment, the powder raw materials can fall into the containing box 18 through the falling through hole 46, the quantitative control of the falling speed is realized, the blocking condition of the equipment is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the manual labor intensity is reduced.

Further, the reciprocating assembly 19 comprises a sliding plate 34 and a first rack 35, a limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the stacker 1 and located on one side of the storage box 18, so that limiting is achieved, a sliding plate 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate 17, a third motor 39 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate 34, a first gear 37 is fixedly connected to an output end of the third motor 39, so as to cooperate with normal operation, a first rack 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate 34, a second rack 36 is located on the opposite side of the first rack 35 and located inside the sliding plate 34, a second gear 38 is rotatably connected between the first rack 35 and the second rack 36, the second gear 38 is connected with the second rack 36 in a meshing manner, the second gear 38 is connected with the first gear 37 in a meshing manner, the first gear 37 is connected with the second rack 36 in a meshing manner, the shaft center of the second gear 38 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 40, two ends of the rotating rod 40 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding plate 34, the sliding plate 34 is close to one side of the containing box 18 and is fixedly connected with a push rod 41, the pressure sensor 20 is arranged inside the containing box 18, the falling amount is monitored by the pressure sensor 20 in time, when the falling amount reaches a standard value, the first gear 37 is driven to rotate by the operation of the third motor 39, the second gear 38 connected with the sliding plate in a meshed mode is driven to rotate, the second rack 36 and the first rack 35 are respectively driven to move in a uniform direction, the sliding plate 34 is driven to slide integrally to one side, the containing box 18 completing stacking is conveyed out of the stacking box 1 by the push rod 41, and the empty containing box 18 is replenished in time for subsequent stacking treatment by the operation of the conveyor belt 16.

Further, handle 5 is installed in the outside that box 26 was collected to iron fillings, and the cooperation carries out the later stage clearance, second baffle 27 is installed to the inside of iron fillings collection box 2 and the below that is located rotation outer roller 30, iron fillings are collected one side that box 26 is close to second baffle 27 and have been seted up iron fillings feed inlet 28, the inside of windrow case 1 and one side fixedly connected with bin 52 that is located limiting plate 17 have realized conveniently storing other apparatus, bin 52 is close to one side of limiting plate 17 and installs the second spring 53 that the equidistance distributes, protection and buffering effect when having realized normal reset motion.

Further, the universal wheel 21 of symmetric distribution is installed to the bottom of windrow case 1, removes windrow case 1 to the workplace through universal wheel 21, has improved convenient effect, charge-in pipeline 4 has been seted up at the top of windrow case 1, spout 42 has been seted up to the inside of baffle 15 and the below that is located diaphragm 23, the internally mounted of spout 42 has touch switch 43, has realized the buffering effect when lever principle operates, the inside of spout 42 and the top sliding connection that is located touch switch 43 have release link 44, the outside winding of release link 44 is connected with first spring 45, has realized protection and buffering effect.

Further, third opening 32 that cooperation charge-in pipeline 4 used has been seted up at iron fillings collection box 2's top, fourth opening 33 has been seted up to iron fillings collection box 2's bottom, has realized that powder raw materials normally carries out the unloading, first opening 9 that cooperation fourth opening 33 used has been seted up at fixed box 6's top, second opening 12 has been seted up to fixed box 6's bottom, has realized that powder raw materials normally carries out the unloading.

Further, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate 7 of windrow case 1, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate 7 has first motor 8, first motor 8's output run through fixed case 6 and with screw conveyor 10 fixed connection, improved stability can, realized quantitative transport powder raw materials operation.

Furthermore, a dust collecting box 47 is fixedly connected with one side of the stacking box 1 and is positioned below the fixed plate 7, an air pump 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box 47, a delivery pipe 49 is installed at the output end of the air pump 48, one end of the conveying pipe 49 is connected with the inside of the dust box 47, a dust collecting tray 50 is installed inside the bin 1 and at one side of the fixing rod 22, the other end of the conveying pipeline 49 penetrates through the stacking box 1 and is connected with the dust collecting disc 50, one side of the dust collecting box 47 is provided with a cleaning pipeline 51, the powder raw materials can cause a great amount of dust pollution to the working environment when being discharged, the operation of the air pump 48 can timely absorb the harmful gas and dust absorbed in the dust collecting disc 50 through the conveying pipeline 49, the cleaning pipeline 51 is used for later-stage unified cleaning, so that the protection effect on the working environment is realized.

Further, a control panel 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the stacking box 1, which is far away from the dust collection box 47, and the first motor 8, the pressure sensor 20, the third motor 39, the tact switch 43 and the air pump 48 are all electrically connected with the control panel 11, so that the whole normal operation is realized.

The method comprises the following steps:

s1, when the stacking box is used, the control panel 11 is opened, the stacking box 1 is moved to a working place through the universal wheel 21, powder raw materials to be stacked are normally discharged through the feeding pipeline 4, the powder raw materials fall into the scrap iron recovery box 2 through the third opening 32, the powder raw materials are adsorbed to the surface of the rotating outer roller 30 through the magnet 54 when falling, the rotating outer roller 30 is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor 29, when one side of the rotating outer roller 30 adsorbing scrap iron rotates to the opposite side, the scrap iron can fall into the scrap iron collection box 26 along with the guidance of the second guide plate 27 due to the fact that the magnet 54 does not normally adsorb, and the scrap iron is uniformly recovered through the pulling of the handle 5 in the later period;

s2, the powder raw materials fall into the fixing box 6 through the fourth opening 33, the first motor 8 runs to drive the spiral conveying rod 10 to rotate, the powder raw materials are driven to control falling speed, the powder raw materials fall onto the surface of the first guide plate 13 through the second opening 12 and fall onto the surface of the transverse plate 23, when the weight of the powder raw materials on the surface of the transverse plate 23 is larger than that of the counterweight block 24, the fixing rod 22 can rotate towards one side under the action of the lever principle, and the powder raw materials can fall into the containing box 18 through the falling through hole 46;

s3, timely monitoring the falling amount through the pressure sensor 20, when the falling amount reaches a standard value, driving the first gear 37 to rotate through the operation of the third motor 39, driving the second gear 38 engaged with the first gear to rotate, respectively driving the second rack 36 and the first rack 35 to move, driving the sliding plate 34 to slide to one side integrally, conveying the storage box 18 with the stocked materials out of the interior of the stacker 1 through the push rod 41, and timely performing subsequent stockpiling treatment on the storage box 18 with empty replenishment through the operation of the conveyor belt 16;

s4, the powder raw materials can cause a large amount of dust pollution to the working environment when unloading, through the operation of air pump 48, in time carry out corresponding absorption with the inside adsorbed harmful gas of collection dirt dish 50 and dust through pipeline 49, carry out the unified clearance in later stage through clearance pipeline 51.

Specifically, when the invention is used, the specific working principle of the invention is as follows:

s1, when the iron scrap recycling device is used, the control panel 11 is opened, the stacking box 1 is moved to a working place through the universal wheel 21, powder raw materials to be stacked are normally discharged through the feeding pipeline 4, the powder raw materials fall into the iron scrap recycling box 2 through the third opening 32, the powder raw materials are adsorbed to the surface of the rotating outer roller 30 through the magnet 54 when falling, the rotating outer roller 30 is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor 29, when one side of the rotating outer roller 30, which adsorbs iron scraps, rotates to the opposite side, due to the fact that no magnet 54 is normally adsorbed, the iron scraps can fall into the iron scrap collecting box 26 along with the guidance of the second guide plate 27, and the iron scrap recycling is carried out through pulling the handle 5 in the later period, so that the iron scrap recycling treatment of the powder raw materials mixed with the iron scraps in the conveying process is realized, and the recycling of iron scrap resources is realized;

s2, the powder raw materials fall into the fixed box 6 through the fourth opening 33, the first motor 8 is operated to drive the spiral conveying rod 10 to rotate, the powder raw materials are driven to control the falling speed, the powder raw materials fall onto the surface of the first guide plate 13 through the second opening 12 and fall onto the surface of the transverse plate 23, when the weight of the powder raw materials on the surface of the transverse plate 23 is larger than that of the counterweight block 24, the fixed rod 22 can rotate to one side under the action of a lever principle, and the powder raw materials can fall into the containing box 18 through the falling through holes 46 at the moment, so that the quantitative control of the falling speed is realized, the blocking condition of the equipment is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the manual labor intensity is reduced;

s3, timely monitoring the falling amount through the pressure sensor 20, when the falling amount reaches a standard value, driving the first gear 37 to rotate through the operation of the third motor 39, driving the second gear 38 engaged with the first gear to rotate, respectively driving the second rack 36 and the first rack 35 to move, driving the sliding plate 34 to slide to one side integrally, conveying the storage box 18 with the stocked materials out of the interior of the stacker 1 through the push rod 41, and timely performing subsequent stockpiling treatment on the storage box 18 with empty replenishment through the operation of the conveyor belt 16;

s4, powder raw materials can cause a large amount of dust pollution to operational environment when carrying out the unloading, through the operation of air pump 48, in time carry out corresponding absorption with the inside absorbent harmful gas of collection dirt dish 50 and dust through pipeline 49, carry out the unified clearance in later stage through clearance pipeline 51, realized the protective effect to operational environment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.