阅读说明：本技术 一种集尘基站 (Dust collection base station ) 是由 焦加加 薛烈潮 于 2021-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种集尘基站,包括外壳、集尘装置和三通管道,所述外壳上下两端分别设置有对接位一和对接位二,所述集成装置安装在外壳内,用于产生吸力,吸附清洁设备的灰尘,所述三通管道一端与集尘装置连接,另外两端分别往对接位一和对接位二方向延伸,形成吸尘管道一和吸尘管道二,位于所述吸尘管道一和吸尘管道二所在进尘口处,分别对应设置用于封闭进尘口的开合装置一和开合装置二,通过设置吸尘管道一和吸尘管道二,实现一个基站可以对两台设备继续进行吸尘清理,减少了室内占用空间,另外,通过开合装置一和开合装置二的设置,实现基站对两台设备同时或单独进行吸尘,可以根据实际情况进行选择,拓展了基站的使用功能。(The invention discloses a dust collecting base station, which comprises a shell, a dust collecting device and a three-way pipeline, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the shell are respectively provided with a first butt joint position and a second butt joint position, an integrated device is arranged in the shell and used for generating suction and adsorbing dust of cleaning equipment, one end of the three-way pipeline is connected with the dust collecting device, the other two ends of the three-way pipeline respectively extend towards the first butt joint position and the second butt joint position to form a first dust collecting pipeline and a second dust collecting pipeline, a first opening and closing device and a second opening and closing device for closing a dust inlet are respectively and correspondingly arranged at a dust inlet where the first dust collecting pipeline and the second dust collecting pipeline are positioned, through arranging the first dust collecting pipeline and the second dust collecting pipeline, the base station can continuously carry out dust collection and cleaning on the two pieces of equipment, the indoor occupied space is reduced, in addition, through arranging the first opening and closing device and the second opening and closing device, the base station can simultaneously or independently carry out dust collection on the two pieces of equipment, the selection can be carried out according to the actual situation, and the use function of the base station is expanded.)

1. A dust collection base station, characterized by: including shell (1), dust collecting device (2) and tee bend pipeline (3), both ends are provided with respectively to the joint position one (11) and to joint position two (12) about shell (1), integrated device installs in shell (1) for produce suction, adsorb the dust of cleaning equipment, tee bend pipeline (3) one end is connected with dust collecting device (2), and both ends extend towards joint position one (11) and joint position two (12) direction respectively in addition, form dust absorption pipeline one (31) and dust absorption pipeline two (32), are located dust absorption pipeline one (31) and dust absorption pipeline two (32) place enter dirt mouth (33) department, correspond respectively to set up the device one (4) that opens and shuts and is used for sealing into dirt mouth (33) and open and shut device two (5).

2. A dust collection base station according to claim 1, wherein: the first opening and closing device (4) comprises an air duct door (41) hinged to the upper end dust inlet (33), a first driving device (42) is arranged at the hinged position, the first driving device (42) is connected with the air duct door (41), and the air duct door (41) is driven to open and close through the first driving device (42), so that the opening and closing of the dust inlet (33) are controlled.

3. A dust collection base station according to claim 2, wherein: an ejection mechanism (6) for opening the baffle door of the dust collector is arranged at one end, close to the dust inlet (33), of the outer side of the first dust collection pipeline (31).

4. A dust collection base station according to claim 3, wherein: the ejection mechanism (6) comprises a fixed seat (61) and a second driving device (62) installed on the fixed seat (61), a placing position (63) is formed on the upper portion of the fixed seat (61), an opening (64) and a trigger switch (65) are arranged on the placing position (63) respectively, the trigger switch (65) is electrically connected with the second driving device (62), a sliding rail (66) is further arranged in the fixed seat (61), the sliding rail (66) is connected with an ejection block (67) in a sliding mode, the second driving device (62) is connected with a guide block (68), and the guide block (68) can be abutted to the ejection block (67).

5. The dust collection base station of claim 4, wherein: be located and all articulate in place (63) both sides and have clamping arm (71), clamping arm (71) outside and connecting rod one (72) end are articulated, the connecting rod other end is articulated with guide block (68) tip.

6. The dust collection base station of claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod comprises a guide shaft (721) and a moving sliding block (722), one end of the guide shaft (721) is connected with the guide block (68), one end of the moving sliding block (722) is hinged with the other end of the guide shaft (721), and the other end of the moving sliding block (722) is hinged with the clamping arm (71).

7. A dust collection base station according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein: dust collecting device (2) are equipped with dirt bag fixed knot structure (22) including being equipped with, dirt bag fixed knot structure (22) are including collection dirt casing (21), be equipped with the dust collection space in collection dirt casing (21), upper portion is equipped with mount (221) in the dust collection space, mount (221) one end is articulated with collection dirt casing (21), be equipped with joint position (222) in mount (221), joint position (222) extend to mount (221) other end and form entry (223), and dust bag (224) advance dirt end can follow entry (223) and get into joint position (222) and mount (221) joint fixed, it is equipped with press key (225) to be close to entry (223) department in collection dirt casing (21), press key (225) can be fixed with dust bag (224) upper portion lock.

8. The dust collection base station of claim 7, wherein: the top of the dust collecting space is provided with a UV disinfection lamp (26), and the UV disinfection lamp (26) corresponds to the position of the dust collecting bag (224).

9. The dust collection base station of claim 8, wherein: the dust collection device is characterized in that a dust collection port (211) and an air inlet (212) are respectively arranged on the dust collection shell (21), the dust collection port (211) is connected with the three-way pipeline (3), a dust collection device (27) is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the air inlet (212), the dust collection device (27) comprises a fan cover (271) and a dust collection motor (272) located in the fan cover (271), a rubber component (273) used for fixing the dust collection motor (272) is arranged in the fan cover (271), and a plurality of air outlet silencing holes (274) are further formed in the side wall of the fan cover (271).

10. A dust collection base station according to claim 9, wherein: dust extraction (27) still include safety cover (275), safety cover (275) bottom is equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes (276), install in safety cover (275) fan cover (271), filter equipment (277) are installed to safety cover (275) bottom.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a dust collecting base station.

Background

Cleaning equipment such as robot and the dust catcher of sweeping the floor is more and more common, and for it is more convenient to clean, has consequently designed the basic station and has carried out centralized processing to the dust of sweeping the floor the robot or the dust catcher the inside, but present basic station can only carry out the collection dirt clearance to one of them equipment, need clear up a plurality of equipment, needs to correspond and sets up a plurality of basic stations, then will occupy the interior space very much to seem very in disorder.

In addition, the existing base station has single function, and the noise emitted by the dust collection motor is large when dust is collected, so that the user experience is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a dust collecting base station to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a dust collection base station comprises a shell, a dust collection device and a three-way pipeline, wherein a first butt joint position and a second butt joint position are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the shell, an integrated device is installed in the shell and used for generating suction and adsorbing dust of cleaning equipment, one end of the three-way pipeline is connected with the dust collection device, the other two ends of the three-way pipeline respectively extend towards the first butt joint position and the second butt joint position to form a first dust collection pipeline and a second dust collection pipeline, and the first dust collection pipeline and the second dust collection pipeline are located at dust inlet positions where the first dust collection pipeline and the second dust collection pipeline are located and are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first opening and closing device and a second opening and closing device which are used for sealing the dust inlet.

According to a further technical scheme, the first opening and closing device comprises an air duct door hinged to the upper end of the dust inlet, a first driving device is arranged at the hinged position and connected with the air duct door, and the driving device drives the air duct door to open and close so as to control the opening and closing of the dust inlet.

According to the further technical scheme, an ejection mechanism used for opening a baffle door of the dust collector is arranged at one end, close to a dust inlet, of the outer side of the dust collection pipeline.

According to the technical scheme, the ejection mechanism comprises a fixing seat and a second driving device installed on the fixing seat, a placing position is formed on the upper portion of the fixing seat, an opening and a trigger switch are respectively arranged on the placing position, the trigger switch is electrically connected with the second driving device, a sliding rail is further arranged in the fixing seat, the sliding rail is slidably connected with an ejection block, the second driving device is connected with a guide block, and the guide block can be abutted to the ejection block.

According to the technical scheme, the two sides of the placing position are hinged with clamping arms, the outer sides of the clamping arms are hinged with one ends of connecting rods, and the other ends of the connecting rods are hinged with the end portions of the guide blocks.

According to a further technical scheme, the connecting rod comprises a guide shaft and a moving sliding block, one end of the guide shaft is connected with the guide block, one end of the moving sliding block is hinged to the other end of the guide shaft, and the other end of the moving sliding block is hinged to the clamping arm.

A further technical scheme, dust collecting device is equipped with dirt bag fixed knot structure in including, dirt bag fixed knot structure includes dust collecting housing, be equipped with the collection dirt space in the dust collecting housing, upper portion is equipped with the mount in the collection dirt space, mount one end is articulated with dust collecting housing, be equipped with the joint position in the mount, the joint position extends to the mount other end and forms the entry, and dust collecting bag advances the dirt end and can get into the joint position from the entry and fix with the mount joint, dust collecting housing is close to the entry and is equipped with the press key, press the key can be fixed with dust collecting bag upper portion lock.

According to the further technical scheme, a UV disinfection lamp is arranged at the top of the dust collecting space and corresponds to the position of the dust collecting bag.

According to a further technical scheme, a dust suction port and an air inlet are respectively formed in the dust collection shell, the dust suction port is connected with the three-way pipeline, a dust suction device is correspondingly installed on the outer side of the air inlet and comprises a fan cover and a dust suction motor located in the fan cover, a rubber component used for fixing the dust suction motor is arranged in the fan cover, and a plurality of air outlet silencing holes are further formed in the side wall of the fan cover.

According to the technical scheme, the dust collection device further comprises a protective cover, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the bottom of the protective cover, the fan cover is installed in the protective cover, and the filtering device is installed at the bottom of the protective cover.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides a dust collection base station, which can continuously perform dust collection and cleaning on two devices by arranging a first dust collection pipeline and a second dust collection pipeline, so that the indoor occupied space is reduced;

in addition, through being equipped with a plurality of air-out noise elimination holes on the fan guard lateral wall, make the wind break up, and do not concentrate and blow off from a department, reduce the wind pressure, reduce the frictional force of air and object promptly, thereby reach the noise reduction purpose, and fan guard and dust absorption motor adopt contactless mounting mode, carry out the dust absorption motor through rubber component and fix, consequently the vibration that the dust absorption motor during operation produced can not directly transmit to the fan guard in, but carry out the buffer filtration through rubber component earlier, in order to reach absorbing purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the invention relates to an integral internal and external structure diagram.

FIG. 2: the opening and closing device of the invention is a structural diagram.

FIG. 3: the second structure of the opening and closing device of the invention.

FIG. 4: the ejection mechanism of the invention is schematically used.

FIG. 5: the invention relates to a structure diagram of an ejection mechanism.

FIG. 6: the invention relates to a structure diagram of a fixed seat in an ejection mechanism.

FIG. 7: the structure of the dust collector of the present invention.

FIG. 8: the section of the dust collecting device and the structure schematic diagram of the dust bag fixing structure are shown.

FIG. 9: the structure of the protective cover of the invention.

FIG. 10: the invention relates to an explosion diagram of a dust suction device.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention,

referring to figures 1-10 of the drawings,

the dust collecting base station provided by the invention is provided with double dust suction channels, and particularly comprises a dust collecting device 2 and a three-way pipeline 3, wherein one end of the three-way pipeline 3 is connected with the dust collecting device 2, and the other two ends of the three-way pipeline respectively extend towards a first butt joint position 11 and a second butt joint position 12 of a shell 1 to form a first dust suction pipeline 31 and a second dust suction pipeline 32, wherein the first dust suction pipeline 31 and the second dust suction pipeline 32 can be used simultaneously or independently;

before use, the dust outlet end of the dust collector X is placed in the first butt joint position 11 of the base station, the dust outlet end corresponds to the position of the dust inlet 33 of the first dust collection channel, the sweeping robot S rotates 180 degrees in situ when walking to a distance of 50cm away from the base station, moves to the second butt joint position 12 of the lower end of the base station and finally corresponds to the position of the dust inlet 33 of the second dust collection channel,

under the normal state, the dust inlet 33 of the dust collection pipeline I31 and the dust collection pipeline II 32 is respectively sealed by the opening and closing device I4 and the opening and closing device II 5, when the dust collection pipeline I4 and the opening and closing device II 5 are used simultaneously, the two dust inlets 33 are opened by the opening and closing device I4 and the opening and closing device II 5, the dust collection device 2 is started to generate suction, dust in the dust collector X and the sweeping robot S is sucked out and collected into the dust collection device 2 through the dust collection pipeline I31 and the dust collection pipeline II 32, when the dust collection pipeline I31 or the dust collection pipeline II 32 can be selectively opened according to actual conditions, the other dust collection pipeline is closed through the opening and closing device II 5 or the opening and closing device I4, at the moment, dust collection and cleaning can be carried out on one device, and only one dust collection pipeline is opened, the suction of the dust collection device 2 can be concentrated into the dust collection pipeline, so that the suction is stronger, the cleaning effect is better.

The dust collector X is matched with a base station under normal conditions, so that the structure of the dust collector X matched with the base station is not identical to that of the dust collector X on the market, in order to be convenient for butt joint with a dust collector, a dust outlet is usually arranged at the upper part of the dust collector X, a baffle door is arranged at the dust outlet to seal the dust outlet, one end of the baffle door is hinged with the dust collector X, the other end of the baffle door is locked through a key switch, and the baffle door can be bounced open by pressing the key switch;

in the embodiment of the invention, the opening and closing device I4 comprises an air duct door 41 and a driving device I42, before dust collection, the dust outlet end of the dust collector X is placed at the position corresponding to the dust inlet 33 where the dust collection pipeline I31 is located, then the baffle door for closing the dust outlet of the dust collector X is opened through a manual or ejection mechanism 6, and the air duct door 41 is arranged at the inlet and the outlet and is still in a closed state, so that the baffle door can be opened or closed;

the first driving device 42 comprises a first driving motor 421, a gear set 422 and a rotating shaft 423, when dust collection is performed, the rotating shaft 423 is driven to rotate under the matching of the first driving motor 421 and the gear set 422, because one side of the air duct door 41 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 423, namely, the air duct door 41 moves along with the rotating shaft 423 and rotates towards the dust collection pipeline with the rotating shaft 423 as a center, namely, the dust inlet 33 where the first dust collection pipeline 31 is located is opened, and meanwhile, because the door is already opened, the door can be popped up and moves towards the inside of the dust collection pipeline along with the air duct door 41, so that the dust outlet is communicated with the dust inlet 33 where the first dust collection pipeline 31 is located, and finally, negative pressure is generated by the dust collection device 2, so that dust in the dust collector X passes through the dust outlet, the dust inlet 33 and the first dust collection pipeline 31 and finally enters the dust collection device 2;

after the completion dust absorption, under the cooperation of driving motor 421 and gear train 422, drive pivot 423 rotates, it is close to toward dust absorption pipeline 31 dust inlet 33 at the center to drive wind channel door 41 and use pivot 423, at the in-process of wind channel door 41 motion, offset with the shutter, promote the shutter motion in step, after wind channel door 41 closes the air intake, the shutter also closes dust collector X's play dirt mouth, when making the next use of user, need not manually and close the shutter, reinforcing user experience.

In the embodiment of the invention, the opening and closing device two 5 comprises a first holding strip 51, a second holding strip 52 and a third driving device 53, wherein one end of the first holding strip 51 and one end of the second holding strip 52 are hinged to form a channel door clamp capable of clamping a hose 56, when the opening and closing device is used, the second holding strip 52 is fixed, and the first holding strip 51 can swing around a hinge point to be attached to the second holding strip 52 to press the hose 56 by matching a gear 54 on the third driving device 53 with a ratchet strip (not shown) on the first holding strip 51, namely, the dust inlet 33 where the second dust suction pipe 32 is located is closed, and when the dust collector X cleans dust, the suction force is larger, and the cleaning effect is better. When the sweeping robot S cleans dust in the same way, the dust inlet 33 is opened, the air duct door 41 is closed, and the cleaning effect is better due to larger suction force. When the dust collector X sweeping robot S cleans dust at the same time, the air duct door 41 of the dust inlet 33 can be opened for cleaning sequentially or opened at the same time. And a sealing nozzle 55 is arranged at one end of the hose 56 far away from the second dust suction pipeline 32, and when dust is sucked, the sealing nozzle 55 is in butt joint with a dust outlet where the sweeping robot S is located, so that the suction force can be prevented from leaking outwards, and the dust suction effect is better.

In the embodiment of the invention, an ejection mechanism 6 for opening an X-shaped baffle door of the dust collector is arranged at one end, close to a dust inlet 33, of the outer side of a first dust suction pipeline 31 and specifically comprises a fixed seat 61, a trigger switch 65, an ejection block 67, a guide block 68 and a second driving device 62,

when the dust collector is used, the dust outlet end of the dust collector X is placed in the placing position 63 formed at the upper part of the fixed seat 61, and the opening 64 on the placing position 63 corresponds to the position of the key switch of the dust collector X; meanwhile, the dust collector X abuts against the trigger switch 65, the trigger switch 65 is turned on, namely the second drive device 62 is triggered to act, the second drive device 62 drives the guide block 68 to move upwards to be in contact with the ejection block 67, the ejection block 67 is finally jacked up to enable the ejection block 67 to move upwards along the slide rail 66 and extend out of the opening 64, and the ejection block 67 extends out to a certain position and then abuts against the key switch, so that a stop door in the dust collector X can be opened;

in addition, the second driving device 62 can be not started even if the second driving device is contacted with the trigger switch 65 when dust collection is not needed;

in the embodiment of the present invention, the second driving device 62 is composed of a second driving motor, a cam and a guide rod, the second driving motor drives the cam to rotate, so that the guide rod moves along the movement track of the cam, and the guide rod is placed in the guide block 68, so that when the guide rod is driven by the cam to ascend or descend, the guide block 68 can ascend or descend along the direction of the slide rail 66.

In the embodiment of the invention, the guide block 68 moves upwards and simultaneously pushes the connecting rod 72 to move upwards synchronously, and the two clamping arms 71 are close to each other under the pushing action of the connecting rod 72, so that the main machine of the dust collector X can be clamped, and the phenomenon that the dust collector X falls off or the position of the dust collector X is deviated to influence the cleaning effect due to the vibration generated when the dust collector X is cleaned is avoided;

the connecting rod 72 comprises a guide shaft 721 and a moving slider 722, one end of the moving slider 722 is hinged with one end of the guide shaft 721, and as the guide shaft 721 moves upwards, the moving slider 722 is deviated in position and inclines towards the direction of the clamping arms 71 to support the clamping arms 71, and meanwhile, thrust is applied to the clamping arms 71 to enable the two clamping arms 71 to further approach, namely, further clamp the dust collector X main machine;

in addition, the two clamping arms 71 are both arc-shaped and adapt to the main machine of the dust collector X, so that the clamping arms 71 are more attached to the main machine of the dust collector X, the contact area between the clamping arms 71 and the main machine of the dust collector X is increased, and the silica gel pads are arranged on the opposite sides of the two clamping arms 71, so that the friction force between the clamping arms 71 and the main machine of the dust collector X is increased.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the dust bag fixing structure 22 includes a dust collecting housing 21, a dust collecting space is disposed in the dust collecting housing 21, a fixing frame 221 and a dust bag 224 are disposed in the dust collecting space, and a pressing key 225 is disposed on the dust collecting housing 21 and can be fastened to the upper portion of the dust bag 224

Normally, the dust collecting bag 224 is composed of a net bag 2241 and a support 22422774, when in use, the bag is pressed to be unhooked from the support 22422774, because only one end of the fixing frame 221 is hinged with the dust collecting shell 21, when the pressing key 225 is unhooked from the support 22422774, the other end of the fixing frame 221 falls down to form an inclined state, at this time, the support 22422774 can be drawn out from the inlet 223 of the fixing frame 221, and the bag 2241 is taken out from the dust collecting space;

after the old dust bag 224 is taken out, the new dust bag 224 is replaced, the holder 221 is still in the inclined state, the bracket 22422774 of the new dust bag 224 is inserted into the clamping position 222 from the inlet 223 of the holder 221, and then the holder 221 is lifted upwards, so that the bracket 22422774 in the dust bag 224 is buckled and fixed with the press key 225 again, and the replacement of the dust bag 224 can be completed.

In the embodiment of the invention, the top of the dust collecting space is provided with the UV disinfection lamp 26 corresponding to the position of the dust collecting bag 224, and the dust in the dust collecting bag 224 is disinfected during dust collection, so that the double purification effects of sterilization and tail gas filtration can be achieved.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the dust suction device 27 includes a dust suction motor 272 and a fan cover 271, the dust suction motor 272 sucks air in the dust collecting device 2 through the air inlet 212 to form suction force, and then the air is discharged from the other end of the dust suction motor 272, so that wind pressure is formed, and the side wall of the fan cover 271 is provided with a plurality of air outlet muffling holes 274 to disperse the wind without being blown out from one place in a concentrated manner, so as to reduce the wind pressure, i.e. reduce the friction force between the air and the object, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing noise;

in addition, the fan cover 271 and the dust collection motor 272 are installed in a non-contact mode, that is, the fan cover 271 and the dust collection motor 272 are not directly contacted but fixed through the rubber component 273, so that the vibration generated when the dust collection motor 272 works is not directly transmitted into the fan cover 271, but is firstly buffered and filtered through the rubber component 273, and the purpose of shock absorption is achieved.

In the embodiment of the invention, the filtering device 277 is installed at the bottom of the protective cover 275, wherein the filtering device 277 comprises a mounting rack 2771 arranged along the periphery of the protective cover 275, a honeycomb baffle 2772 is arranged at one end, close to the vent 276, in the mounting rack 2771, to further achieve a noise reduction effect, airflow enters a HEPA filter 2773 (the Chinese means a high-efficiency air filter 2773, a filter screen meeting the HEPA standard, and the effective rate of 0.1 micron and 0.3 micron reaches 99.7%), dust and suspended matters doped in air are filtered, secondary pollution is avoided from returning to the air, in addition, a bracket 22422774 for fixing is arranged below the HEPA filter 277333, and the noise reduction effect is further achieved by arranging square small holes 2775 in a matrix arrangement between the brackets.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may include only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will be able to make the description as a whole, and the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.