阅读说明：本技术 一种用于纺织品生产的印染装置 (Printing and dyeing device for textile production ) 是由 褚忠立 于 2021-07-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于纺织品生产的印染装置,包括染色罐、纺织品进料口、纺织品出料口、染料混合加热机构、纺织品导向辊压机构、染料推动机构和染料透吸机构,所述纺织品进料口和纺织品出料口对称设于染色罐的相对两内侧壁上,所述染料混合加热机构设于染色罐顶壁上,所述纺织品导向辊压机构设于染色罐内,所述染料推动机构设于染色罐底壁上,所述染料透吸机构设于染色罐内且位于染料推动机构两侧。本发明涉及纺织印染技术领域,具体提供了一种染色均匀且染色效率及色牢度高的用于纺织品生产的印染装置。(The invention discloses a printing and dyeing device for textile production, which comprises a dyeing tank, a textile feeding hole, a textile discharging hole, a dye mixing and heating mechanism, a textile guide rolling mechanism, a dye pushing mechanism and a dye permeation mechanism, wherein the textile feeding hole and the textile discharging hole are symmetrically arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the dyeing tank, the dye mixing and heating mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the dyeing tank, the textile guide rolling mechanism is arranged in the dyeing tank, the dye pushing mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the dyeing tank, and the dye permeation mechanism is arranged in the dyeing tank and positioned on two sides of the dye pushing mechanism. The invention relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing, and particularly provides a printing and dyeing device for textile production, which is uniform in dyeing and high in dyeing efficiency and color fastness.)

1. The utility model provides a printing and dyeing device for textile production which characterized in that: including dyeing jar, fabrics feed inlet, fabrics discharge gate, dyestuff hybrid heating mechanism, fabrics direction rolling mechanism, dyestuff pushing mechanism and dyestuff absorb mechanism thoroughly, fabrics feed inlet and fabrics discharge gate symmetry are located on two relative inside walls of dyeing jar, dyestuff hybrid heating mechanism locates on the dyeing jar roof, fabrics direction rolling mechanism locates in the dyeing jar, dyestuff pushing mechanism locates on the dyeing jar diapire, the dyestuff absorbs mechanism thoroughly locates in the dyeing jar and is located dyestuff pushing mechanism both sides.

2. A printing and dyeing unit for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the textile guide roller pressing mechanism comprises a guide roller set, a guide roller, a first guide roller, a second guide roller, a first extrusion roller set, a third guide roller, a fourth guide roller and a second extrusion roller set, wherein the guide roller set and the guide roller are both rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank and are respectively close to a textile feed inlet and a textile discharge outlet, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are respectively rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank, the first guide roller is positioned below the side of the guide roller set, the upper surface of the second guide roller is flush with the upper surface of the first guide roller, the first extrusion roller set is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank and is positioned above the second guide roller, the third guide roller is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank and is positioned above the first extrusion roller set, the fourth guide roller is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank, the four guide roller is positioned below the three sides of the guide roller, the second extrusion roller set is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank, the upper surface of the second extrusion roller set is flush with the upper surface of the fourth guide roller, the second extrusion roller set is located below the guide rollers, and the first extrusion roller set and the second extrusion roller set both comprise two extrusion rollers which are correspondingly arranged.

3. A printing and dyeing unit for textile production according to claim 2, characterized in that: dyestuff hybrid heating mechanism includes hybrid motor, linking plate, limit pivot, stirring leaf, central pivot and heater strip, hybrid motor locates on the dyeing tank roof, the linking plate is located on the hybrid motor output shaft, the linking plate below is all located in limit pivot and central pivot, the stirring leaf is located in the limit pivot, linking plate middle part is located in the central pivot, the heater strip is located in the central pivot, the limit pivot is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of linking plate both ends are located in the limit pivot.

4. A printing and dyeing unit for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dye pushing mechanism comprises a driving motor, a transmission belt, a driving shaft, a self-resetting assembly, a pushing assembly and a dye pushing plate, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the dyeing tank, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the dyeing tank, a plurality of groups are arranged on the driving rotating shaft, the transmission belt is sleeved on the plurality of groups, the driving shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the pushing assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of pushing assemblies are respectively connected with the plurality of groups of driving shafts, the self-resetting assembly is arranged on the bottom wall of the dyeing tank, the dye pushing plate is arranged above the self-resetting assembly, and the pushing assembly is positioned below the dye pushing plate.

5. A printing and dyeing unit for textile production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the push assembly comprises a push cam, a guide block, a push wheel, a push rod and a push plate, the push cam is arranged on the driving shaft, the guide block is arranged on the inner side wall of the dyeing tank, the push rod is arranged in the guide block in a sliding mode, the push wheel and the push plate are arranged at two ends of the push rod respectively, the push wheel is located right above the push cam, and the push plate is located below the dye push plate.

6. A printing and dyeing unit for textile production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the self-resetting assembly comprises a guide sleeve, a self-resetting spring and a guide rod, the guide sleeve is arranged on the bottom wall of the dyeing tank, the self-resetting spring is arranged in the guide sleeve, the guide rod is arranged at the free end of the self-resetting spring and is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve, and the dye push plate is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod.

7. A printing and dyeing unit for textile production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the dyestuff is passed through and is inhaled mechanism including supporting riser and suction pump, support the riser and locate on the dyeing jar diapire, the suction pump is located on supporting the riser, the dyestuff is passed through and is inhaled the mechanism symmetry and be equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of the dyestuff is passed through and is inhaled the mechanism symmetry and locate dyestuff push pedal both sides.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing, in particular to a printing and dyeing device for textile production.

Background

Printing and dyeing is also called dyeing and finishing. As early as six or seven thousand years ago, in the age of neolithic apparatus, our ancestors were able to dye flax red with hematite powder. The original tribe living in the Nuomu flood area of Qinghai Chaida basin can dye the wool into yellow, red, brown, blue and other colors to weave the wool cloth with color stripes. The staining technique is continuously improved during the week period. The palace manual workshop is provided with a professional chihuili 'dyer' to 'palm dye grass', and manages the dyeing production. The color developed is also increasing. By the han generation, staining techniques reached a fairly high level.

With the industrial technology, the textile printing and dyeing device gradually replaces the manual printing and dyeing. When printing and dyeing efficiency is increased, the existing textile printing and dyeing device is poor in printing and dyeing effect, uneven printing and dyeing is easy to occur, the color difference of each part is large, and if the dip dyeing time is too short, a dyeing agent is easy to remain on the surface of a textile and is difficult to permeate into the textile, so that the dyeing color fastness is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the printing and dyeing device for textile production, which has the advantages of uniform dyeing, high dyeing efficiency and high color fastness.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a printing and dyeing device for textile production, which comprises a dyeing tank, a textile feeding hole, a textile discharging hole, a dye mixing and heating mechanism, a textile guiding and rolling mechanism, a dye pushing mechanism and a dye permeation mechanism, wherein the textile feeding hole and the textile discharging hole are symmetrically arranged on two opposite inner side walls of the dyeing tank, the dye mixing and heating mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the dyeing tank, the textile guiding and rolling mechanism is arranged in the dyeing tank, the dye pushing mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the dyeing tank, and the dye permeation mechanism is arranged in the dyeing tank and positioned on two sides of the dye pushing mechanism.

Further, the textile guide roller pressing mechanism comprises a guide roller set, a guide roller, a first guide roller, a second guide roller, a first extrusion roller set, a third guide roller, a fourth guide roller and a second extrusion roller set, wherein the guide roller set and the guide roller are rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank and are respectively close to a textile feeding hole and a textile discharging hole, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are respectively rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank, the first guide roller is positioned below the side of the guide roller set, the upper surface of the second guide roller is flush with the upper surface of the first guide roller, the first extrusion roller set is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank and is positioned above the second guide roller, the third guide roller is rotatably arranged in the first extrusion roller set, the fourth guide roller is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank, the four guide rollers are positioned below the three guide rollers, the second extrusion roller set is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank, and the upper surface of the second extrusion roller set is flush with the upper surface of the fourth guide roller, the second extrusion roller set is located below the guide rollers, and the first extrusion roller set and the second extrusion roller set both comprise two extrusion rollers which are correspondingly arranged.

Further, dyestuff hybrid heating mechanism includes hybrid motor, linking plate, limit pivot, stirring leaf, central pivot and heater strip, hybrid motor locates on the dyeing tank roof, the linking plate is located on the hybrid motor output shaft, linking plate below is all located to limit pivot and central pivot, the stirring leaf is located in the limit pivot, linking plate middle part is located in the center pivot, the heater strip is located in the center pivot, the limit pivot is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets of the link plate both ends are located in the limit pivot.

Further, dyestuff pushing mechanism includes driving motor, driving belt, drive shaft, from reset block, promotion subassembly and dyestuff push pedal, driving motor locates on the dyeing jar lateral wall, the drive shaft rotates and locates on the two relative inside walls of dyeing jar, the drive pivot is equipped with the multiunit, the multiunit is located to the driving belt cover in the drive pivot, a set of the drive shaft links to each other with the driving motor output shaft, the promotion subassembly is equipped with the multiunit, the multiunit the promotion subassembly links to each other with the multiunit drive shaft respectively, locate on the dyeing jar diapire from reset block, dyestuff push pedal locates from reset block top, the promotion subassembly is located dyestuff push pedal below.

Further, promote the subassembly including promoting cam, guide block, catch wheel, push rod and push pedal, it locates on the drive shaft to promote the cam, the guide block is located on the dyeing tank inside wall, the push rod slides and locates in the guide block, the catch wheel is located the push rod both ends respectively with the push pedal, the catch wheel is located directly over promoting the cam, the push pedal is located dyestuff push pedal below.

Further, from reset subassembly includes guide sleeve, from reset spring and guide bar, guide sleeve locates on the dyeing jar diapire, from reset spring locates in the guide sleeve, the guide bar is located from reset spring free end and is slided and locate in the guide sleeve, the dyestuff push pedal is located the guide bar upper end.

Further, the dyestuff imbibition mechanism is including supporting riser and suction pump, it locates on the dyeing jar diapire to support the riser, the suction pump is located on supporting the riser, the dyestuff imbibition mechanism symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of the dyestuff imbibition mechanism symmetry is located dyestuff push pedal both sides.

The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: according to the printing and dyeing device for textile production, the dye mixing and heating mechanism is arranged, so that the uniformity of the dye is improved, the textile is guided and extruded through the textile guiding and rolling mechanism, and the efficiency and the infiltration amount of the dye for infiltrating the textile are improved; simultaneously, promote the dyestuff through dyestuff pushing mechanism and move from top to bottom, the rivers that the dyestuff up-and-down motion formed can make the dyestuff can be better permeate to the fabrics in to through the setting of dyestuff imbibition mechanism, make the dyestuff permeate through in the fabrics, effectively improved printing and dyeing efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a printing and dyeing device for textile production according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dye mixing and heating mechanism of a printing and dyeing device for textile production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dye pushing mechanism of a printing and dyeing device for textile production according to the present invention.

The dyeing machine comprises a dyeing tank 1, a textile feeding port 2, a textile discharging port 3, a textile discharging port 4, a dye mixing and heating mechanism 5, a dye pushing mechanism 6, a dye permeation and absorption mechanism 7, a guide roller set 8, a guide roller 9, a guide roller I, a guide roller 10, a guide roller II, a guide roller set I, an extrusion roller set 12, a guide roller III, a guide roller 13, a guide roller IV, a guide roller 14, an extrusion roller set II, an extrusion roller set 15, a mixing motor 16, a connecting plate 17, a side rotating shaft 18, a stirring blade 19, a central rotating shaft 20, a heating wire 21, a driving shaft 22, a self-resetting component 23, a pushing component 24, a dye pushing plate 25, a pushing cam 26, a guide block 27, a pushing wheel 28, a pushing rod 29, a pushing plate 30, a guide sleeve 31, a self-resetting spring 32, a guide rod 33, a supporting vertical plate 34 and a water suction pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a printing and dyeing device for textile production, including dyeing jar 1, fabrics feed inlet 2, fabrics discharge gate 3, dyestuff hybrid heating mechanism 4, fabrics direction roll-in mechanism, dyestuff pushing mechanism 5 and dyestuff inhale mechanism 6 thoroughly, fabrics feed inlet 2 and fabrics discharge gate 3 symmetry are located on dyeing jar 1 two inside walls relatively, dyestuff hybrid heating mechanism 4 is located on dyeing jar 1 roof, fabrics direction roll-in mechanism locates in dyeing jar 1, dyestuff pushing mechanism 5 is located on dyeing jar 1 diapire, dyestuff inhale mechanism 6 locate in dyeing jar 1 and be located dyestuff pushing mechanism 5 both sides thoroughly.

Wherein the textile guide rolling mechanism comprises a guide roller group 7, a guide roller 8, a guide roller I9, a guide roller II 10, an extrusion roller group I11, a guide roller III 12, a guide roller IV 13 and an extrusion roller group II 14, the guide roller group 7 and the guide roller II 8 are both rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank 1 and are respectively close to a textile feed port 2 and a textile discharge port 3, the guide roller I9 and the guide roller II 10 are respectively rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank 1, the guide roller I9 is positioned below the side of the guide roller group 7, the upper surface of the guide roller II 10 is flush with the upper surface of the guide roller I9, the extrusion roller group I11 is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank 1 and is positioned above the guide roller II 10, the guide roller III 12 is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank 1 and is positioned above the extrusion roller group I11, the guide roller IV 13 is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank 1, the guide roller IV 13 is positioned below the side of the guide roller III 12, the extrusion roller group II 14 is rotatably arranged in the dyeing tank 1, the upper surface of the second extrusion roller set 14 is flush with the upper surface of the fourth guide roller 13, the second extrusion roller set 14 is positioned below the guide roller 8, the first extrusion roller set 11 and the second extrusion roller set 14 both comprise two extrusion rollers, and the two extrusion rollers are correspondingly arranged.

Dyestuff hybrid heating mechanism 4 includes hybrid motor 15, link up board 16, limit pivot 17, stirring leaf 18, central pivot 19 and heater strip 20, hybrid motor 15 is located on 1 roof of dyeing tank, link up board 16 is located on the 15 output shafts of hybrid motor, 16 below in link up board are all located to limit pivot 17 and central pivot 19, stirring leaf 18 is located on limit pivot 17, 16 middle parts in link up board are located to central pivot 19, heater strip 20 is located on central pivot 19, limit pivot 17 is equipped with two sets ofly, 16 both ends in link up board are located to two sets of limit pivots 17.

Dyestuff pushing mechanism 5 includes driving motor, driving belt, drive shaft 21, from reset block spare 22, promote subassembly 23 and dyestuff push pedal 24, driving motor locates on 1 lateral wall of dyeing jar, drive shaft 21 rotates and locates on 1 two relative inside walls of dyeing jar, the drive pivot is equipped with the multiunit, the driving belt cover is located on the multiunit drive pivot, a set of drive shaft 21 links to each other with the driving motor output shaft, it is equipped with the multiunit to promote subassembly 23, the multiunit promotes subassembly 23 and links to each other with multiunit drive shaft 21 respectively, locate on 1 diapire of dyeing jar from reset block spare 22, dyestuff push pedal 24 is located from reset block spare 22 top, it is located dyestuff push pedal 24 below to promote subassembly 23.

The pushing assembly 23 comprises a pushing cam 25, a guide block 26, a pushing wheel 27, a pushing rod 28 and a pushing plate 29, the pushing cam 25 is arranged on the driving shaft 21, the guide block 26 is arranged on the inner side wall of the dyeing tank 1, the pushing rod 28 is arranged in the guide block 26 in a sliding manner, the pushing wheel 27 and the pushing plate 29 are respectively arranged at two ends of the pushing rod 28, the pushing wheel 27 is positioned right above the pushing cam 25, and the pushing plate 29 is positioned below the dye pushing plate 24.

The self-resetting component 22 comprises a guide sleeve 30, a self-resetting spring 31 and a guide rod 32, wherein the guide sleeve 30 is arranged on the bottom wall of the dyeing tank 1, the self-resetting spring 31 is arranged in the guide sleeve 30, the guide rod 32 is arranged at the free end of the self-resetting spring 31 and is arranged in the guide sleeve 30 in a sliding manner, and the dye push plate 24 is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod 32.

The dye imbibition mechanism 6 comprises a supporting vertical plate 33 and a water suction pump 34, the supporting vertical plate 33 is arranged on the bottom wall of the dyeing tank 1, the water suction pump 34 is arranged on the supporting vertical plate 33, the dye imbibition mechanism 6 is symmetrically provided with two groups, and the dye push plate 24 is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the dye imbibition mechanism 6.

During the specific use, the textile walks around guide-in roller set 7 in proper order, guide roll one 9, guide roll two 10, extrusion roller set one 11, guide roll three 12, guide roll four 13, extrusion roller set two 14 and exit roller 8, under the effect of suction pump 34, the dyestuff permeates through the textile, the dyestuff infiltration rate has been improved, and through the rotatory stirring and the heating of dyestuff hybrid heating mechanism 4, the motion of dyestuff molecule has been improved, and simultaneously, the pushing action through dyestuff pushing mechanism 5 and from reset spring 31 cooperation, drive rivers up-and-down motion, thereby the cooperation improves the motion of dyestuff molecule, dyeing efficiency is improved, and extrusion roller set one 11 and extrusion roller set two 14 can cooperate and extrude the textile, reduce the textile water content on the one hand, on the other hand can promote the dyestuff and textile fiber combination, improve the dyeing color fastness.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.