阅读说明：本技术 一种能检测干燥程度的粉体除湿干燥机 (Powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting drying degree ) 是由 陈波 于 2021-10-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明的一种能检测干燥程度的粉体除湿干燥机,包括干燥机壳体,所述干燥机壳体内设有干燥空间,所述干燥机壳体顶部设置有储料机构,所述储料机构内储存有粉料,所述储料机构可控制粉料的输入量；所述干燥空间内设有铺料机构,所述铺料机构包括转动杆,所述转动杆内滑动设有配合杆,在所述配合杆上,从上往下排布有堆料棒组,每个所述堆料棒组都由均匀固定设置在所述配合杆上的堆料杆组成,所述堆料杆贯穿所述转动杆并与所述转动杆滑动连接,在所述转动杆上,从上往下排布有匀料棒组,每个所述匀料棒组都由均匀固定设置在所述转动杆上的匀料杆组成,所述堆料杆与所述匀料杆交错设置,在所述转动杆上均匀套有干燥盘。(The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the drying degree comprises a dryer shell, wherein a drying space is arranged in the dryer shell, a storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the dryer shell, powder is stored in the storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism can control the input amount of the powder; be equipped with stone mechanism in the dry space, stone mechanism includes the dwang, it is equipped with the cooperation pole to slide in the dwang on the cooperation pole, from the last windrow stick group that down arranges, every windrow stick group all is in by even fixed setting windrow pole on the cooperation pole is constituteed, the windrow pole runs through the dwang and with dwang sliding connection on the dwang, from the last windrow stick group that down arranges, every the windrow stick group all is in by even fixed setting the windrow pole on the dwang is constituteed, the windrow pole with the windrow pole is crisscross to be set up even cover has the drying dish on the dwang.)

1. The utility model provides a can detect powder dehumidification desiccator of drying degree, includes the desiccator casing, its characterized in that: a drying space is arranged in the dryer shell, a storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the dryer shell, powder is stored in the storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism can control the input amount of the powder;

the drying device is characterized in that a paving mechanism is arranged in the drying space and comprises a rotating rod, a matching rod is arranged in the rotating rod in a sliding mode, stacking rod groups are distributed from top to bottom on the matching rod, each stacking rod group consists of stacking rods uniformly and fixedly arranged on the matching rod, the stacking rods penetrate through the rotating rod and are in sliding connection with the rotating rod, material homogenizing rod groups are distributed from top to bottom on the rotating rod, each material homogenizing rod group consists of material homogenizing rods uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, the stacking rods and the material homogenizing rods are arranged in a staggered mode, a drying disc is uniformly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the upper surface of the drying disc is used for tiling powder;

the shell of the dryer is provided with a heating mechanism, and the heating mechanism is used for heating the drying disc;

and a dehumidifying mechanism is arranged in the drying space.

2. The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the degree of drying according to claim 1, wherein: the storage mechanism comprises a material box fixedly connected with the dryer shell, the top of the material box is open, a feeding valve is installed in the material box, a humidity detector is fixedly arranged in the material box, and a feeding nozzle is uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the material box.

3. The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the degree of drying according to claim 1, wherein: the stone mechanism is still including fixed the setting the apron at cooperation pole top the even fixed connecting rod that is equipped with in cooperation pole bottom, the connecting rod run through the dwang and with dwang sliding connection, all the other end of connecting rod is all fixed on the ring, the dwang bottom is fixed with the motor shaft, the motor shaft is by motor control, the motor with dry space bottom inner wall is fixed, the fixed power bevel gear that is equipped with on the motor shaft, the meshing of power bevel gear has transmission bevel gear, transmission bevel gear fixes in pivot one end, the fixed cam that is equipped with in the pivot, the pivot other end rotates and sets up on the supporting seat, the supporting seat with dry space bottom inner wall fixed connection.

4. The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the degree of drying according to claim 1, wherein: the drying device is characterized in that two air storage spaces are arranged in the drying disc, air grooves communicated with the two air storage spaces are uniformly distributed in the drying disc, supporting blocks fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying space are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the drying disc, sliding grooves with openings at the tops are formed in the supporting blocks, iron sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the iron sliding blocks are fixedly connected with springs, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with electromagnets, the electromagnets are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding grooves, and each pair of the supporting blocks from top to bottom are arranged at equal angles.

5. The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the degree of drying according to claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism is including fixed setting up firing equipment on the desiccator casing, the firing equipment bottom is equipped with to be fixed first exhaust pump on the desiccator casing, first exhaust pump with firing equipment passes through first gas transmission pipe connection, firing equipment all passes through first gas transmission hose connection with every drying plate, the first aspiration pump of second gas transmission hose connection is passed through to the drying plate opposite side, first aspiration pump with desiccator casing fixed connection, first aspiration pump passes through second gas transmission pipe connection first exhaust pump.

6. The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the degree of drying according to claim 1, wherein: dehumidification mechanism is including fixed setting up the second air pump of desiccator casing bottom, second air pump top is connected with and inserts gas vent in the desiccator casing, the second air pump passes through third gas transmission pipeline and connects drying device, drying device with desiccator casing fixed connection, drying device passes through fourth gas transmission pipeline and connects the second aspiration pump, the fixed setting of second aspiration pump is in desiccator casing top, second aspiration pump bottom is connected with and inserts induction port in the desiccator casing.

7. The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the degree of drying according to claim 1, wherein: a discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the dryer shell, and a discharge port of the drying disc at the bottom is positioned right above the discharge valve.

8. The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the degree of drying according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the through-hole on the drying dish, the cooperation pole with the dwang all passes the through-hole, be equipped with the bin outlet on the drying dish, down from the last angle setting such as also of bin outlet on the drying dish.

9. The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the degree of drying according to claim 1, wherein: and a control terminal is fixedly arranged at the top of the dryer shell.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of dryers, in particular to a powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the drying degree.

Background

The drying machine is a machine for drying powder, and is widely used in enterprises of plastics, fertilizers and the like, wherein the drying machine for powder and granular powder is widely applied, the drying machine basically evaporates water through heat transfer, and the drying machine has significance in powder production.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the drying degree, which solves the problems.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the drying degree comprises a dryer shell, wherein a drying space is arranged in the dryer shell, a storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the dryer shell, powder is stored in the storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism can control the input amount of the powder;

the drying device is characterized in that a paving mechanism is arranged in the drying space and comprises a rotating rod, a matching rod is arranged in the rotating rod in a sliding mode, stacking rod groups are distributed from top to bottom on the matching rod, each stacking rod group consists of stacking rods uniformly and fixedly arranged on the matching rod, the stacking rods penetrate through the rotating rod and are in sliding connection with the rotating rod, material homogenizing rod groups are distributed from top to bottom on the rotating rod, each material homogenizing rod group consists of material homogenizing rods uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, the stacking rods and the material homogenizing rods are arranged in a staggered mode, a drying disc is uniformly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the upper surface of the drying disc is used for tiling powder;

the shell of the dryer is provided with a heating mechanism, and the heating mechanism is used for heating the drying disc;

and a dehumidifying mechanism is arranged in the drying space.

The storage mechanism comprises a material box fixedly connected with the dryer shell, the top of the material box is open, a feeding valve is installed in the material box, a humidity detector is fixedly arranged in the material box, and a feeding nozzle is uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the material box.

The stone mechanism is still including fixed the setting the apron at cooperation pole top the even fixed connecting rod that is equipped with in cooperation pole bottom, the connecting rod run through the dwang and with dwang sliding connection, all the other end of connecting rod is all fixed on the ring, the dwang bottom is fixed with the motor shaft, the motor shaft is by motor control, the motor with dry space bottom inner wall is fixed, the fixed power bevel gear that is equipped with on the motor shaft, the meshing of power bevel gear has transmission bevel gear, transmission bevel gear fixes in pivot one end, the fixed cam that is equipped with in the pivot, the pivot other end rotates and sets up on the supporting seat, the supporting seat with dry space bottom inner wall fixed connection.

The drying device is characterized in that two air storage spaces are arranged in the drying disc, air grooves communicated with the two air storage spaces are uniformly distributed in the drying disc, supporting blocks fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying space are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the drying disc, sliding grooves with openings at the tops are formed in the supporting blocks, iron sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the iron sliding blocks are fixedly connected with springs, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with electromagnets, the electromagnets are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding grooves, and each pair of the supporting blocks from top to bottom are arranged at equal angles.

Heating mechanism is including fixed setting up firing equipment on the desiccator casing, the firing equipment bottom is equipped with to be fixed first exhaust pump on the desiccator casing, first exhaust pump with firing equipment passes through first gas transmission pipe connection, firing equipment all passes through first gas transmission hose connection with every drying plate, the first aspiration pump of second gas transmission hose connection is passed through to the drying plate opposite side, first aspiration pump with desiccator casing fixed connection, first aspiration pump passes through second gas transmission pipe connection first exhaust pump.

Dehumidification mechanism is including fixed setting up the second air pump of desiccator casing bottom, second air pump top is connected with and inserts gas vent in the desiccator casing, the second air pump passes through third gas transmission pipeline and connects drying device, drying device with desiccator casing fixed connection, drying device passes through fourth gas transmission pipeline and connects the second aspiration pump, the fixed setting of second aspiration pump is in desiccator casing top, second aspiration pump bottom is connected with and inserts induction port in the desiccator casing.

A discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the dryer shell, and a discharge port of the drying disc at the bottom is positioned right above the discharge valve.

Be equipped with the through-hole on the drying dish, the cooperation pole with the dwang all passes the through-hole, be equipped with the bin outlet on the drying dish, down from the last angle setting such as also of bin outlet on the drying dish.

And a control terminal is fixedly arranged at the top of the dryer shell.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the drying tray adopts the stacked vertically-arranged drying tray to dry the wet powder, so that the occupied area is greatly saved, hot air is introduced into the drying tray to dry the powder through the temperature of the drying tray, the heat circulation system is arranged, the energy is greatly saved, under the motion coordination of the stacking rod and the homogenizing rod, the wet powder can be flatly laid on the surface of the drying tray in a earning manner, when the drying tray continuously works, about half of the area of the drying tray can be used for drying, the drying efficiency is high, the humidity condition of the required dried powder can be detected before drying, the number of the drying tray is regulated and controlled, the drying time is greatly saved, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved under the condition that the powder is sufficiently dried.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of C-C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction D-D in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction E-E of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the set-up distribution of the drying trays in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view from F to F in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the direction G-G in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is an external view schematically showing an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a dryer housing; 11. a drying space; 12. a first exhaust pump; 13. a first gas transmission pipeline; 14. a heating device; 15. a first gas hose; 16. a stacking rod; 17. a material homogenizing rod; 18. a feed nozzle; 19. a feed valve; 20. a magazine; 21. a cover plate; 22. a mating rod; 23. rotating the rod; 24. a second air pump; 25. an air suction port; 26. drying the disc; 27. a vent channel; 28. a first air pump; 29. a second gas transmission pipeline; 30. a discharge valve; 32. a second exhaust pump; 33. an exhaust port; 34. a circular ring; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a power bevel gear; 37. a motor shaft; 38. a drive bevel gear; 39. a cam; 40. a supporting seat; 41. a motor; 42. a gas storage space; 43. a through hole; 44. a discharge outlet; 45. a rotating shaft; 46. a support block; 47. an iron slider; 48. a chute; 49. a spring; 50. an electromagnet; 51. a fourth gas transmission pipeline; 52. a drying device; 53. a third gas transmission pipeline; 55. a humidity detector; 56. a control terminal; 80. a material storage mechanism; 81. a material spreading mechanism; 82. a heating mechanism; 83. a dehumidification mechanism.

Detailed Description

The powder dehumidification dryer capable of detecting the drying degree, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1-10, includes a dryer housing 10, a drying space 11 is provided in the dryer housing 10, a storage mechanism 80 is provided at the top of the dryer housing 10, the storage mechanism 80 stores powder, and the storage mechanism 80 can control the input amount of the powder;

be equipped with stone mechanism 81 in dry space 11, stone mechanism 81 includes dwang 23, sliding fit rod 22 in dwang 23 on the cooperation rod 22, from last windrow stick group that down arranges, every windrow stick group all is by even fixed setting windrow pole 16 on the cooperation rod 22 is constituteed, windrow pole 16 runs through dwang 23 and with dwang 23 sliding connection on the dwang 23, from last windrow stick group that down arranges, every windrow stick group all by even fixed setting in even material mixing pole 17 on the dwang 23 is constituteed, windrow pole 16 with material mixing pole 17 sets up in a staggered manner even the cover has dry plate 26 on dwang 23, the surface is used for the tiling of powder on the dry plate 26;

a heating mechanism 82 is arranged on the dryer shell 10, and the heating mechanism 82 is used for heating the drying disk 26;

a dehumidifying mechanism 83 is provided in the drying space 11.

The storing mechanism 80 comprises a material box 20 fixedly connected with the dryer shell 10, the top of the material box 20 is open, a feeding valve 19 is installed in the material box 20, a humidity detector 55 is fixedly arranged in the material box 20, and a feeding nozzle 18 is uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the material box 20.

The paving mechanism 81 further comprises a cover plate 21 fixedly arranged at the top of the matching rod 22, a connecting rod 35 is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the matching rod 22, the connecting rod 35 penetrates through the rotating rod 23 and is in sliding connection with the rotating rod 23, all the other end of the connecting rod 35 is fixed on the ring 34, the bottom of the rotating rod 23 is fixed with the motor shaft 37, the motor shaft 37 is controlled by the motor 41, the motor 41 is fixed with the inner wall of the bottom of the drying space 11, the power bevel gear 36 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 37, the power bevel gear 36 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear 38, the transmission bevel gear 38 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 45, the cam 39 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 45, the other end of the rotating shaft 45 is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat 40, and the supporting seat 40 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the drying space 11.

The drying device is characterized in that two air storage spaces 42 are arranged in the drying disc 26, air grooves 27 communicated with the two air storage spaces 42 are uniformly distributed in the drying disc 26, supporting blocks 46 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying space 11 are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the drying disc 26, sliding grooves 48 with top openings are formed in the supporting blocks 46, iron sliding blocks 47 are arranged in the sliding grooves 48 in a sliding mode, the iron sliding blocks 47 are fixedly connected with springs 49, the other ends of the springs 49 are fixedly connected with electromagnets 50, the electromagnets 50 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding grooves 48, and each pair of the supporting blocks 46 from top to bottom are arranged at equal angles.

The heating mechanism 82 comprises a heating device 14 fixedly arranged on the dryer shell 10, a first exhaust pump 12 fixed on the dryer shell 10 is arranged at the bottom of the heating device 14, the first exhaust pump 12 is connected with the heating device 14 through a first air transmission pipeline 13, the heating device 14 is connected with each drying disk 26 through a first air transmission hose 15, the other side of each drying disk 26 is connected with a first air suction pump 28 through a second air transmission hose 58, the first air suction pump 28 is fixedly connected with the dryer shell 10, and the first air suction pump 28 is connected with the first exhaust pump 12 through a second air transmission pipeline 29.

The dehumidifying mechanism 83 includes a second exhaust pump 32 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the dryer housing 10, the top of the second exhaust pump 32 is connected with an exhaust port 33 inserted into the dryer housing 10, the second exhaust pump 32 is connected with a drying device 52 through a third air transmission pipeline 53, the drying device 52 is fixedly connected with the dryer housing 10, the drying device 52 is connected with a second air pump 24 through a fourth air transmission pipeline 51, the second air pump 24 is fixedly disposed at the top of the dryer housing 10, and the bottom of the second air pump 24 is connected with an air suction port 25 inserted into the dryer housing 10.

The dryer housing 10 is provided with a discharge valve 30 at the bottom, and the discharge opening 44 of the bottom drying pan 26 is located directly above the discharge valve 30.

Be equipped with through-hole 43 on the drying dish 26, cooperation pole 22 with dwang 23 all passes through-hole 43 is equipped with bin outlet 44 on the drying dish 26, from last down, on the drying dish 26 bin outlet 44 also the equal angle setting.

Control terminals 56 are fixedly provided on the top of the dryer housing 10, the control terminals 56 being used to control the operation of all the electrical devices within the present invention.

The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:

powder to be dehumidified is placed into the material box 20, the humidity detector 55 detects the humidity of the powder and feeds the value back to the control terminal 56, the control terminal 56 controls the corresponding electromagnet 50 to be electrified according to the internally stored humidity range data, the electromagnet 50 generates magnetic force and attracts the iron sliding block 47 after being electrified, the corresponding iron sliding block 47 is close to the electromagnet 50 to move, the corresponding drying disc 26 rotates, the discharge port 44 in the corresponding drying disc 26 rotates to the position right below the feeding nozzle 18, and the larger the humidity of the powder detected by the humidity detector 55 is, the more the rotating drying disc 26 is.

The control terminal 56 controls the first exhaust pump 12, the heating device 14, the first air pump 28, the second exhaust pump 32 and the second air pump 24 to start, the heating device 14 starts to heat the air therein, the first exhaust pump 12 exhausts the hot air in the heating device 14 into the air storage spaces 42 in the drying trays 26 through the first air hose 15, the hot air is uniformly dispersed into the air channel 27 and is transmitted into the first air pump 28 from the second air hose 58, the first air pump 28 absorbs the air in the drying trays 26 and exhausts the air into the first exhaust pump 12 through the second air hose 29, the air is exhausted into the heating device 14 through the first exhaust pump 12 to be heated continuously, the circulation of the air is realized, all the drying trays 26 are heated at the same time, the second air pump 24 exhausts the air through the air inlet 25, the air in the drying space 11 is guided into the drying device 52 through the fourth air hose 51 to be dried, the air in the drying device 52 is dried and then flows through the third air duct 53 to the second air pump 32, and the second air pump 32 discharges the dried air back to the drying space 11 through the air outlet 33.

The control terminal 56 controls the feed valve 19 and the discharge valve 30 to be opened and controls the motor 41 to work, after the feed valve 19 is opened, powder to be dehumidified in the material box 20 is uniformly scattered to the drying disc 26, which is not positioned right below the feed nozzle 18, of the first discharge port 44 through the feed nozzle 18, the motor 41 drives the motor shaft 37 to rotate, the motor shaft 37 drives the rotating rod 23, the matching rod 22 and the power bevel gear 36 to rotate, the power bevel gear 36 drives the transmission bevel gear 38 to rotate through meshing, the transmission bevel gear 38 drives the coaxial cam 39 to rotate, the cam 39 can drive the circular ring 34 to ascend when rotating, so that the matching rod 22 is pushed to ascend, after the cam 39 is separated from the circular ring 34, the matching rod 22 descends under the self gravity, and the up-and-down repeated motion of the matching rod 22 is realized.

When the matching rod 22 and the rotating rod 23 rotate, the stacking rod 16 and the material homogenizing rod 17 are driven to rotate, after the stacking rod 16 moves upwards along with the matching rod 22, the material homogenizing rod 17 paves the wet powder on the surface of the drying disc 26, after the stacking rod 16 moves downwards along with the matching rod 22, the stacking rod 16 can stack the tiled wet powder, the wet powder is horizontally paved through the rotation of the material homogenizing rod 17, the stacking rod 16 moves up and down and rotates in a matching manner, the stacking rotation transposition and the tiling circulation flow of the wet powder on the drying disc 26 are realized until the powder is pushed to the position of the discharge port 44 of the drying disc 26 and falls onto the next drying disc 26, the movement of the material homogenizing rod 17 and the stacking rod 16 on the next drying disc 26 is continued to realize the circulation flow of the stacking rotation transposition and the tiling of the wet powder on the drying disc 26, and in the flow, the wet powder is continuously dried by the heat on the surface of the drying disc 26, until the moist powder is discharged from the discharge opening 44 of the bottom drying tray 26 to the discharge valve 30, the moist powder is converted into dried powder, the dried powder is discharged through the discharge valve 30, other moist powder is dried successively while the first moist powder is being dried, nearly half of the area of the drying tray 26 used for drying is used for drying in continuous drying operation, the drying area is large, during the drying process, the moist air in the drying space 11 is discharged into the drying device 52 for drying through the suction of the suction opening 25, and the dried air is discharged into the drying space 11 through the exhaust opening 33.

The present invention can continuously dry the wet powder in the material box 20.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.