阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑施工用自动贴砖装置 (Automatic tiling device for building construction ) 是由 贾成亮 彭志勇 白华 卢海丰 王文博 李振波 敖英 杨丽 曹敏 李冰姣 苍肖悦 于 2021-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑施工技术领域,且公开了一种建筑施工用自动贴砖装置,包括传送带,所述传送带的两侧分别固定安装有固定板,两个所述固定板的相背一侧均固定安装有连接板,所述连接板的相背一侧均活动安装有活动轮,所述传送带的两侧均固定安装有第一套壳,两个所述第一套壳的内壁底部均焊接有第一弹簧。该发明,将水泥注入带水泥板的顶部,水泥板与水平面为倾斜角度,在重力的作用下水泥将向下倾斜,在水泥向下流动的时候,水泥板顶部的分流板可以将水泥进行分流,防止水泥堆积在一起,水泥自然流落到传送带的顶部,这时可以启动传送带,传送带可以将水泥向后运输,这时将置砖板的顶部摆放砖块,砖块随即在置砖板上滑落。(The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses an automatic tile sticking device for building construction, which comprises a conveyor belt, wherein fixed plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, connecting plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates, movable wheels are respectively and movably arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting plates, first sleeve shells are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, and first springs are welded at the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first sleeve shells. According to the cement conveying belt, cement is poured into the top of the cement-carrying plate, the cement plate and the horizontal plane form an inclined angle, the cement is inclined downwards under the action of gravity, when the cement flows downwards, the cement can be divided by the flow dividing plate on the top of the cement plate, the cement is prevented from being accumulated together, the cement naturally flows to the top of the conveying belt, the conveying belt can be started, the conveying belt can convey the cement backwards, bricks are placed on the top of the brick placing plate, and the bricks slide down on the brick placing plate.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic tiling device for construction, includes conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the conveyor belt (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed plate (2), one side of each of the two fixed plates (2), which is opposite to the other side, is respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting plate (3), one side of each of the two fixed plates (2), which is opposite to the other side, is respectively and movably provided with a movable wheel (4), the two sides of the conveyor belt (1) are respectively welded with a supporting plate (5), the tops of the two supporting plates (5) are respectively welded with a second loop bar (10), the bottom of the inner wall of the two second loop bars (10) is respectively welded with a second spring (11), the top of the two second springs (11) is welded with a second sliding block (12), the inside of the two second sliding blocks (12) is respectively and movably provided with a movable shaft (13), the opposite side of the two movable shafts (13) is respectively and fixedly provided with a U-shaped block (14), and the inside of the two U-shaped blocks (14) is respectively and movably provided with a disc (15), two equal fixed mounting in relative one side of disc (15) has first connecting rod (16), and fixed mounting has between the relative one side of two first connecting rod (16) puts brick board (17).

2. The automatic tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in both sides of conveyer belt (1) has first set of shell (6), two first spring (7) have all been welded to the inner wall bottom of first cover shell (6), two first slider (8) have all been welded at the top of first spring (7), two the thin pole has all been welded to the bottom of first slider (8), and the surface of two thin poles and the bottom of first cover shell (6) slip and cup joint.

3. The automatic tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: two the top fixed mounting of first slider (8) has elastic rod (9), two equal movable mounting in one side relative of elastic rod (9) has second connecting rod (19).

4. The automatic tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: put the both sides of brick board (17) and be connected with the relative one side of second connecting rod (19), the top fixed mounting who puts brick board (17) has a plurality of division board (18), fixed mounting has swash plate (20) between the surface of second connecting rod (19).

5. The automatic tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of conveyer belt (1) has cement board (21), the top fixed mounting of cement board (21) has a plurality of flow distribution plate (22), the bottom fixed mounting of conveyer belt (1) has driving motor (27), the output fixed mounting of driving motor (27) has axostylus axostyle (28), the left end of axostylus axostyle (28) and the bottom swing joint of conveyer belt (1), the outer fixed surface of axostylus axostyle (28) installs thrust bar (29), the positive skin weld of thrust bar (29) has arc (30), the positive fixed surface of arc (30) installs push pedal (31).

6. The automatic tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of conveyer belt (1) has two electric telescopic handle (36), two movable mounting has rolling wheel (37) between the bottom of electric telescopic handle (36).

7. The automatic tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the welding of the bottom of conveyer belt (1) has mounting panel (23), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (23) has shock dynamo (24), the output fixedly connected with transmission hose (25) of shock dynamo (24), the output fixed mounting of transmission hose (25) has vibrations stick (26), the top of vibrations stick (26) is connected with the bottom of putting brick board (17).

8. The automatic tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear surface movable mounting of conveyer belt (1) has two dead levers (32), two movable mounting has scraper blade (33) between the relative one side of dead lever (32), two movable mounting has down flitch (34) between the relative one side of dead lever (32), the rear surface movable mounting of down flitch (34) has takes off board (35).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an automatic tile sticking device for building construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place.

Present building construction tiling device needs can help the workman to accomplish the tiling work of building construction, but some fragment of brick because the colour is different and the shape is comparatively complicated, when carrying out the tiling work, needs the workman to put the fragment of brick in proper order, and when some require comparatively harsh highway section to the decorative pattern to lay, need extravagant workman when a large amount to can not guarantee that the laminating distance between the fragment of brick equals.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic tile sticking device for building construction, which has the advantage of brick sequencing and solves the problems that a large amount of workers are wasted and the equal joint distances among bricks cannot be ensured when certain road sections with strict requirements on patterns are laid.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic tiling device for building construction comprises a conveyor belt, wherein two sides of the conveyor belt are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed plate, one side of each of the two fixed plates, which is opposite to each other, is respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting plate, one side of each of the opposite sides of the connecting plate is respectively and movably provided with a movable wheel, two sides of the conveyor belt are respectively and fixedly provided with a first sleeve shell, the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first sleeve shells are respectively welded with a first spring, the tops of the two first springs are respectively welded with a first sliding block, the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks are respectively welded with a thin rod, the outer surfaces of the two thin rods are respectively and slidably sleeved with the bottom of the first sleeve shell, the tops of the two first sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with an elastic rod, the opposite sides of the two elastic rods are respectively and movably provided with a second connecting rod, two support plates are respectively welded with the two sides of the conveyor belt, and the tops of the two support plates are respectively welded with a second sleeve rod, two the inner wall bottom of second loop bar all welds there is the second spring, two the top welding of second spring has the second slider, two the equal movable mounting in inside of second slider has the loose axle, two the equal fixed mounting in relative one side of loose axle has the U-shaped piece, two the equal movable mounting in inside of U-shaped piece has the disc, two the equal fixed mounting in relative one side of disc has first connecting rod, and fixed mounting has between the relative one side of two first connecting rods puts the brick board.

Preferably, the two sides of the brick placing plate are connected with the opposite side of the second connecting rod, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly mounted at the top of the brick placing plate, and inclined plates are fixedly mounted between the outer surfaces of the second connecting rods.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of conveyer belt has the cement board, the top fixed mounting of cement board has a plurality of flow distribution plate, the bottom fixed mounting of conveyer belt has driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting has the axostylus axostyle, the left end of axostylus axostyle and the bottom swing joint of conveyer belt, the fixed surface of axostylus axostyle installs the distance rod, the positive surfacing welding of distance rod has the arc, the positive fixed surface of arc installs the push pedal.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of conveyer belt has two electric telescopic handle, two movable mounting has the rolling wheel between electric telescopic handle's the bottom.

Preferably, the bottom welding of conveyer belt has the mounting panel, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has shock dynamo, shock dynamo's output fixedly connected with transmission hose, the output fixed mounting of transmission hose has the vibrant stick, the top of vibrant stick is connected with the bottom of putting the brick board.

Preferably, the rear surface of the conveyor belt is movably provided with two fixing rods, a scraper is movably arranged between opposite sides of the two fixing rods, a blanking plate is movably arranged between opposite sides of the two fixing rods, and a stripping plate is movably arranged on the rear surface of the blanking plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic tile sticking device for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the invention, cement is injected into the top of a cement plate, the cement plate and the horizontal plane form an inclination angle, the cement is inclined downwards under the action of gravity, when the cement flows downwards, a flow distribution plate at the top of the cement plate can distribute the cement to prevent the cement from being accumulated together, the cement naturally flows to the top of a conveyor belt, at the moment, the conveyor belt can be started, the conveyor belt can transport the cement backwards, at the moment, bricks are placed at the top of a brick placing plate, the bricks immediately slide on the brick placing plate, because the sizes and the weight shapes of the bricks are different, some bricks can be detained at the top of the brick placing plate, at the moment, a switch of a vibration motor is switched on, the vibration motor starts to operate, when the vibration motor starts to operate, the vibration force can be transmitted to the inside of a transmission hose, the transmission hose transmits the vibration force to the inside of a vibration rod, at the moment, the brick placing plate starts to vibrate, the bricks can be separated.

2. In the invention, the discs arranged at two ends of the first connecting rod at the front end of the brick placing plate can rotate and move in the U-shaped block, the movable shaft arranged on the U-shaped block can move, the second sliding block at the bottom can move up and down under the action of the second spring, so that the vibration problem of the brick placing plate caused by the vibration rod in the vertical and horizontal directions is buffered, when the bricks slide down, the bricks fall on the top of cement, the cement can be filled in gaps among the bricks, the bricks slide down to the top of the blanking plate under the action of the conveyor belt, the scraper scrapes off the cement residue on the outer surface of the conveyor belt to prevent the cement from caking, finally, the bricks and the cement slide down to the top of the stripping plate, the device is continuously pulled forward, and the bricks are paved together with the cement, so that the automatic paving of the bricks on the ground is completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a U-shaped block according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first spring according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a movable wheel; 5. a support plate; 6. a first jacket; 7. a first spring; 8. a first slider; 9. an elastic rod; 10. a second loop bar; 11. a second spring; 12. a second slider; 13. a movable shaft; 14. a U-shaped block; 15. a disc; 16. a first link; 17. placing a brick plate; 18. a separator plate; 19. a second link; 20. a sloping plate; 21. a cement board; 22. a flow distribution plate; 23. mounting a plate; 24. vibrating a motor; 25. a transfer hose; 26. a vibration rod; 27. a drive motor; 28. a shaft lever; 29. a thrust rod; 30. an arc-shaped plate; 31. pushing the plate; 32. fixing the rod; 33. a squeegee; 34. a blanking plate; 35. removing the plate; 36. an electric telescopic rod; 37. and (4) rolling wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic tile sticking device for building construction comprises a conveyor belt 1, wherein fixed plates 2 are respectively fixedly installed on two sides of the conveyor belt 1, connecting plates 3 are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two fixed plates 2, movable wheels 4 are respectively movably installed on opposite sides of the connecting plates 3, first sleeves 6 are respectively fixedly installed on two sides of the conveyor belt 1, first springs 7 are respectively welded on the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first sleeves 6, first sliding blocks 8 are respectively welded on the tops of the two first springs 7, thin rods are respectively welded on the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks 8, the outer surfaces of the two thin rods are slidably sleeved with the bottom of the first sleeves 6, elastic rods 9 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two first sliding blocks 8, second connecting rods 19 are respectively movably installed on opposite sides of the two elastic rods 9, supporting plates 5 are respectively welded on two sides of the conveyor belt 1, second sleeves 10 are respectively welded on the tops of the two supporting plates 5, all welded the second spring 11 bottom the inner wall of two second loop bars 10, welded the top of two second springs 11 has second slider 12, the equal movable mounting in inside of two second sliders 12 has loose axle 13, the equal fixed mounting in relative one side of two loose axles 13 has U-shaped piece 14, the equal movable mounting in inside of two U-shaped pieces 14 has disc 15, the equal fixed mounting in relative one side of two disc 15 has first connecting rod 16, fixed mounting has between the relative one side of two first connecting rod 16 puts brick board 17.

Specifically, two sides of the brick placing plate 17 are connected with the opposite side of the second connecting rod 19, a plurality of partition plates 18 are fixedly installed at the top of the brick placing plate 17, and an inclined plate 20 is fixedly installed between the outer surfaces of the second connecting rod 19.

According to the above technical solution, the partition plate 18 can divide the bricks evenly, and the inclined plate 20 mainly functions to connect the distance between the brick placing plate 17 and the conveyor belt 1.

Specifically, the top fixed mounting of conveyer belt 1 has cement board 21, the top fixed mounting of cement board 21 has a plurality of flow distribution plate 22, the bottom fixed mounting of conveyer belt 1 has driving motor 27, driving motor 27's output fixed mounting has axostylus axostyle 28, the left end of axostylus axostyle 28 and the bottom swing joint of conveyer belt 1, the fixed surface of axostylus axostyle 28 installs thrust rod 29, thrust rod 29's positive skin weld has arc 30, the positive fixed surface of arc 30 installs push pedal 31.

According to the above technical solution, the cement board 21 can put the cement on the top, and the cement is distributed by the distribution board 22.

Specifically, two electric telescopic rods 36 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 1, and a rolling wheel 37 is movably installed between the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods 36.

According to the technical scheme, the electric telescopic rod 36 can move the rolling wheel 37 up and down.

Specifically, the bottom welding of conveyer belt 1 has mounting panel 23, and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel 23 has shock dynamo 24, and shock dynamo 24's output fixedly connected with transmission hose 25, transmission hose 25's output fixed mounting have the vibrant stick 26, and the top of vibrant stick 26 is connected with the bottom of putting brick board 17.

According to the technical scheme, the vibration rod 26 can vibrate the brick placing plate 17, so that bricks on the top of the brick placing plate 17 are dispersed.

Specifically, two fixing rods 32 are movably mounted on the rear surface of the conveyor belt 1, a scraper 33 is movably mounted between opposite sides of the two fixing rods 32, a blanking plate 34 is movably mounted between opposite sides of the two fixing rods 32, and a stripping plate 35 is movably mounted on the rear surface of the blanking plate 34.

According to the technical scheme, the scraper 33 is used for scraping off the excessive cement on the top of the conveyor belt 1 and preventing the cement from solidifying and accumulating on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1.

The working principle is as follows: an automatic tile sticking device for building construction is provided, when in use, the device is firstly pushed to a place where bricks need to be paved, the moving track of a movable wheel 4 of the device is a linear moving track, which is convenient for paving bricks, the device is firstly pulled, when the device moves forwards, a driving motor 27 is started, the driving motor 27 rotates a shaft lever 28, the angle of a thrust rod 29 can be adjusted, thereby the angle of an arc-shaped plate 30 is adjusted, a push plate 31 can clear away a road surface with a protruded front, the height of an electric telescopic rod 36 is adjusted, a rolling wheel 37 can level and roll the road surface, cement is injected into the top of a cement-bearing plate 21, the cement plate 21 and the horizontal plane are inclined angles, cement inclines downwards under the action of gravity, when the cement flows downwards, a splitter plate 22 at the top of the cement plate 21 can split the cement, and the cement is prevented from being piled up together, the cement naturally flows to the top of the conveyor belt 1, at this time, the conveyor belt 1 can be started, the conveyor belt 1 can transport the cement backwards, at this time, bricks are placed on the top of the brick placing plate 17, and then the bricks slide on the brick placing plate 17, because the bricks are different in size and weight shape, some bricks can be retained on the top of the brick placing plate 17, at this time, the switch of the vibration motor 24 is turned on, the vibration motor 24 starts to operate, when the vibration motor 24 starts to operate, the vibration force can be transmitted to the inside of the transmission hose 25, the transmission hose 25 transmits the vibration force to the inside of the vibration rod 26, at this time, the brick placing plate 17 starts to generate vibration, the bricks can be separated, under the isolation of the isolation plate 18, the bricks uniformly slide down to the top of the conveyor belt 1, and when the brick placing plate 17 vibrates, the elastic rod 9 connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 19 can play a role in damping, meanwhile, the first sliding block 8 slides in the first sleeve 6, the first spring 7 contracts up and down to play a role of further shock absorption, the discs 15 arranged at two ends of the first connecting rod 16 at the front end of the brick plate 17 can rotate and move in the U-shaped block 14, the movable shaft 13 arranged on the U-shaped block 14 can move, the second sliding block 12 at the bottom can move up and down under the action of the second spring 11 to buffer the shock problem generated by the brick plate 17 under the action of the shock rod 26, when the bricks slide down, the bricks fall on the top of cement, the cement can be filled in the gaps between the bricks, the bricks slide down to the top of the blanking plate 34 under the action of the conveyor belt 1, the scraper 33 scrapes the cement residue on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1 to prevent the cement from caking, and finally the bricks and the cement slide down to the top of the stripping plate 35, and continuously pulling the device forwards, paving the bricks on the ground together with the cement, and finishing the automatic pasting of the bricks.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.