Quick sorting device of electronic commerce product

文档序号:1915071 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电子商务产品的快速分拣装置 (Quick sorting device of electronic commerce product ) 是由 胡林娜 于 2021-05-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种电子商务产品的快速分拣装置,包括工作台和若干分拣装置,所述分拣装置安装于工作台内部,且均匀分布;转向装置,所述转向装置安装于工作台一侧,且用于对分拣的产品进行辅助转向;缓冲装置,所述缓冲装置安装于工作台一端,且用于对分拣的产品进行缓冲罐;驱动装置,所述驱动装置安装于工作台一侧,且用以为分拣装置和缓冲装置提供动力,在对产品进行分拣转向时,通过转向装置进行辅助转向和减小冲击力,同时缓冲装置对产品进行缓冲,保证产品分拣方向的同时避免出现冲击过大造成的损坏,且通过控制驱动电机转动方向即可控制完成所有操作,操作简单便捷。(The invention discloses a quick sorting device for electronic commerce products, which comprises a workbench and a plurality of sorting devices, wherein the sorting devices are arranged in the workbench and are uniformly distributed; the steering device is arranged on one side of the workbench and is used for assisting in steering the sorted products; the buffer device is arranged at one end of the workbench and is used for buffering the sorted products; drive arrangement, drive arrangement installs in workstation one side, and is used for providing power for sorting device and buffer, when sorting to the product and turning to, through turning to the device and assisting turning to and reduce the impact force, buffer cushions the product simultaneously, avoids appearing impacting the too big damage that causes when guaranteeing the product letter sorting direction, and rotates the direction through control driving motor and can control and accomplish all operations, and easy operation is convenient.)

1. A quick sorting device for electronic commerce products is characterized by comprising:

the sorting device comprises a workbench (1) and a plurality of sorting devices (2), wherein the sorting devices (2) are arranged inside the workbench (1) and are uniformly distributed;

the steering device (3) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1) and is used for assisting in steering the sorted products;

the buffer device (4) is arranged at one end of the workbench (1), and is used for buffering the sorted products;

the driving device (5) is installed on one side of the workbench (1), and is used for providing power for the sorting device (2) and the buffer device (4).

2. The apparatus for rapidly sorting electronic commerce products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sorting device (2) comprises sorting cylinders (6), the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed sorting ports (7) which are rotatably connected with the sorting cylinders (6), one end of each sorting cylinder (6) is provided with two transmission cylinders (8) driven by the existing motor, one end of each sorting cylinder (6) far away from the transmission cylinders (8) is provided with a first bevel gear (9), the steering device (3) comprises a steering disc (11) and two working devices (12), the workbench (1) is provided with a working groove (10), the steering disc (11) is fixed at one end of each sorting cylinder (6), one sorting port (7) is provided with a steering groove (14) which is communicated with the two ends of the working groove (10) and is rotatably connected with the steering disc (11), and the outer edge of the steering disc (11) is provided with a half-gear structure (13), the two working devices (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the working groove (10).

3. The apparatus for rapidly sorting electronic commerce products as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the working device (12) comprises a steering arc plate (15), a lifting block (16), a lifting telescopic rod (17), a lifting plate (18), a steering cylinder (19), a first deflection rod (20) and a working rod (21) which is connected to the inside of the working groove (10) in a sliding manner, the steering cylinder (19) is connected to one end of the steering arc plate (15) in a rotating manner, the lifting block (16) is fixed at one end, close to the steering cylinder (19), of the steering arc plate (15), one end of the lifting telescopic rod (17) is fixed at one side of the lifting block (16), one end, far away from the lifting block (16), of the lifting block is fixed at the bottom of the working groove (10), one end of the lifting plate (18) is fixed at one side of the lifting block (16), the lifting groove (22) which is connected with the lifting plate (18) in a sliding manner is formed at one side of the working groove (10), one end of the first deflection rod (20) is connected to one side, far away from the lifting block (16), of the lifting block (18), and keep away from the one end rotation of the piece that falls (16) and connect in work lever (21) one end, work lever (21) one side is equipped with the driven gear structure (23) of half gear structure (13) looks meshing, work groove (10) bottom is equipped with two stop device (24) that carry on spacingly to work lever (21).

4. The apparatus for rapidly sorting electronic commerce products as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the limiting device (24) comprises two limiting blocks (25), limiting springs (26), a moving block (27) and a pushing block (28), the two limiting blocks (25) are fixed at the bottom of the working groove (10), the moving block (27) is connected inside the two limiting blocks (25) in a sliding mode, one end of each limiting spring (26) is fixed to one side of one limiting block (25), one end, far away from the limiting blocks (25), of each limiting block is fixed to one side of the corresponding moving block (27), the pushing block (28) is fixed to one end, far away from the limiting springs (26), of each moving block (27), and one limiting block (25) is provided with a pushing opening (29) in sliding connection with the pushing block (28).

5. The apparatus for rapidly sorting E-commerce products as claimed in claim 4, wherein: buffer (4) including buffer frame (30), a plurality of buffering cylinder (31), support cylinder (32), two second deflection pole (33) and two deflection piece (34), workstation (1) is opened have buffer slot (35) with buffer frame (30) sliding connection, and is a plurality of buffer slot (35) both ends are rotated respectively and are connected inside buffer frame (30), and evenly distributed, support cylinder (32) both ends are rotated respectively through the bearing and are connected inside buffer slot (35), and both ends are equipped with two-way lead screw (36) respectively, two deflection piece (34) link to each other with two-way lead screw (36) respectively, two second deflection pole (33) one end rotates with two deflection piece (34) respectively and is connected, and the one end of keeping away from deflection piece (34) rotates and connects in buffer frame (30) one side.

6. The apparatus for rapidly sorting E-commerce products as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the driving device (5) comprises a driving cylinder (37), four driving wheels (38), two driving belts (39), ten driving blocks (40) and five driving cylinders (41), wherein the two ends of the driving cylinder (37) are respectively connected inside the buffer groove (35) in a rotating manner through bearings, the two driving wheels (38) are fixed at the two ends of the supporting cylinder (32), the two driving wheels (38) are fixed at the two ends of the driving cylinder (37), every two adjacent driving wheels (38) are respectively driven through the two driving belts (39), a driving motor (42) is installed on one side of the workbench (1) far away from the driving cylinder (37), the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving cylinder (37), five driving worms (43) which are uniformly distributed are arranged inside the driving cylinder (37), and the driving blocks (40) are respectively fixed at the two ends of the workbench (1), two ends of five transmission cylinders (41) are respectively rotatably connected with ten transmission blocks (40) through bearings, one ends of the five transmission cylinders (41) are respectively provided with transmission worm gears (44) meshed with five transmission worms (43), and five second bevel gears (45) which are uniformly distributed and meshed with the first bevel gears (9) are arranged inside the five transmission cylinders.

7. The apparatus for rapidly sorting electronic commerce products as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the contact surface of the steering arc plate (15) and the working groove (10) is a smooth surface.

8. The apparatus for rapidly sorting E-commerce products as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner surface of the turning groove (14) is a smooth surface.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic commerce, in particular to a quick sorting device for electronic commerce products.

Background

At present, electronic commerce generally refers to a novel business operation mode in which, in wide commercial and trade activities worldwide, in an open network environment of the internet, buyers and sellers indiscriminately perform various commercial and trade activities, and thus, online shopping of consumers, online transactions and online electronic payments among merchants, various commercial activities, transaction activities, financial activities, and related comprehensive service activities are realized, and commodities generally need to be sorted during transportation.

Present sorting device often only changes the power direction that receives when the product removes and changes the letter sorting direction when letter sorting again, but when a large amount of products carried out high-speed letter sorting again, often the product produced the striking because inertia with letter sorting passageway, and the quality is big more then the striking dynamics is big more, also produces the damage more easily, for this reason, we propose the quick sorting device of electronic commerce product.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a device for quickly sorting electronic commerce products, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a rapid sorting apparatus for electronic commerce products, comprising:

the sorting device is arranged in the workbench and is uniformly distributed;

the steering device is arranged on one side of the workbench and is used for assisting in steering the sorted products;

the buffer device is arranged at one end of the workbench and is used for buffering the sorted products;

and the driving device is arranged on one side of the workbench and used for providing power for the sorting device and the buffer device.

Preferably, the sorting device comprises sorting cylinders, the workbench is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed sorting ports which are rotatably connected with the sorting cylinders, one end of each sorting cylinder is provided with two transmission cylinders driven by an existing motor, one end, away from the transmission cylinders, of each sorting cylinder is provided with a first bevel gear, each steering device comprises a steering disc and two working devices, the workbench is provided with a working groove, one sorting port is provided with a steering groove which is communicated with the two ends of the working groove and is rotatably connected with the steering disc, the outer edge of the steering disc is provided with a half-gear structure, the two working devices are respectively installed at the two ends of the working groove, and the driving directions of the two transmission cylinders can be controlled by controlling the sorting cylinders to steer so as to control products passing from the top to steer.

Preferably, the working device comprises a steering arc plate, a lifting block, a lifting telescopic rod, a lifting plate, a steering cylinder, a first deflection rod and a working rod, wherein the steering arc plate is slidably connected to the middle part of the working groove, the steering cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of the steering arc plate, the lifting block is fixed at one end, close to the steering cylinder, of the steering arc plate, one end of the lifting telescopic rod is fixed at one side of the lifting block, one end, far away from the lifting block, of the lifting telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom of the working groove, one end of the lifting plate is fixed at one side of the lifting block, one side of the working groove is provided with a lifting groove in sliding connection with the lifting plate, one end of the first deflection rod is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the lifting block, of the lifting block is rotatably connected to one end of the working rod, one side of the working rod is provided with a driven gear structure meshed with a half-gear structure, and the bottom of the working groove is provided with two limiting devices for limiting the working rod, when the product need sort, control all letter sorting cylinders and turn to, can control half gear structure and rotate, and then the control needs to lift the action bars that turn to arc board place equipment that rises and remove, and then drive first deflection pole and deflect, can drive under the effect of the sliding connection effect of lifting rod and play the groove and the telescopic link that rises and falls and turn to the arc board and rise, the utilization turns to the cylinder and turns to the arc board and carries out an auxiliary steering to the product that the letter sorting turned to, avoids direct striking.

Preferably, the limiting device comprises two limiting blocks, a limiting spring, a moving block and a pushing block, the two limiting blocks are fixed at the bottom of the working groove, the moving block is connected inside the two limiting blocks in a sliding mode, one end of the limiting spring is fixed at one side of one limiting block, the end far away from the limiting block is fixed at one side of the moving block, the pushing block is fixed at the end far away from the limiting spring of the moving block, one limiting block is provided with a pushing opening connected with the pushing block in a sliding mode, when the working rod on one side is meshed and driven by the half-gear structure, the working rod on the other side is not moved, and meanwhile, the driven gear structure of the working rod can be meshed with the half-gear structure when the half-gear structure completes one-time work reset.

Preferably, the buffering device comprises a buffering frame, a plurality of buffering cylinders, a supporting cylinder, two second deflection rods and two deflection blocks, the workbench is provided with a buffering groove which is slidably connected with the buffering frame, two ends of the buffering frame are respectively rotatably connected inside the buffering frame and are uniformly distributed, two ends of the supporting cylinder are respectively rotatably connected inside the buffering groove through bearings, two-way screw rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting cylinder, the two deflection blocks are respectively connected with the two-way screw rods, one end of each of the two second deflection rods is respectively rotatably connected with the two deflection blocks, and the end far away from the deflection blocks is rotatably connected to one side of the buffering frame, when the buffering device is used for steering, on one hand, the buffering frame is controlled to rise under the action of the second deflection rods by controlling the two deflection blocks to be synchronously separated, and the buffering effect is provided for the product by the buffering cylinder, keep the product can directly get into the conveyer belt top of letter sorting direction, avoid dashing out the conveyer belt and lead to damaging.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving cylinder, four driving wheels, two driving belts, ten driving blocks and five driving cylinders, two ends of the driving cylinder are respectively connected to the inside of the buffer tank in a rotating manner through bearings, two driving wheels are fixed to two ends of the supporting cylinder, two driving wheels are fixed to two ends of the driving cylinder, two adjacent driving wheels are respectively driven through two driving belts, a driving motor is installed on one side of the workbench, which is far away from the driving cylinder, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving cylinder, five driving worms which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the driving cylinder, the driving blocks are respectively fixed to two ends of the workbench, two ends of the five driving cylinders are respectively connected with the ten driving blocks in a rotating manner through bearings, and one end of the five driving cylinders is respectively provided with a driving worm wheel which is meshed with the five driving worms, and five second bevel gears which are evenly distributed and meshed with the first bevel gears are arranged inside the sorting device, the driving cylinder is controlled to rotate through the driving motor, so that the supporting cylinder and the transmission cylinder can be controlled to synchronously rotate, and the steering device, the sorting device and the buffering device are further controlled to work.

Preferably, the contact surface of the steering arc plate and the working groove is a smooth surface, so that the friction force between the steering arc plate and the working groove is reduced.

Preferably, the inner surface of the steering groove is a smooth surface, so that the friction force borne by the steering disc during rotation is reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

when sorting and turning to the product, the auxiliary steering and the impact force reduction are carried out through the steering device, the buffer device buffers the product, the damage caused by overlarge impact is avoided when the sorting direction of the product is guaranteed, all operations can be controlled and completed through controlling the rotation direction of the driving motor, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the buffering device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the steering and cushioning apparatus of the present invention raised;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of region D in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1-a workbench; 2-a sorting device; 3-a steering device; 4-a buffer device; 5-a drive device; 6-sorting cylinder; 7-a sorting opening; 8-transfer cylinder; 9-a first bevel gear; 10-a working groove; 11-a steering disc; 12-a working device; 13-half gear structure; 14-a diverting groove; 15-a steering arc plate; 16-a landing block; 17-lifting telescopic rods; 18-a landing plate; 19-a steering cylinder; 20-a first deflection bar; 21-a working rod; 22-a drop tank; 23-a passive gear configuration; 24-a stop device; 25-a limiting block; 26-a limit spring; 27-a moving block; 28-a pushing block; 29-a push port; 30-a buffer frame; 31-a buffer cylinder; 32-a support cylinder; 33-a second deflection bar; 34-a deflection block; 35-a buffer tank; 36-a bidirectional screw rod; 37-a drive cylinder; 38-a transmission wheel; 39-a transmission belt; 40-a transmission block; 41-a transmission cylinder; 42-a drive motor; 43-a drive worm; 44-a drive worm gear; 45-second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quick sorting device for electronic commerce products, which is simple and convenient to operate and can reduce impact force and avoid damage when the products are sorted and turned, comprises a workbench 1 and a plurality of sorting devices 2, wherein the sorting devices 2 are arranged in the workbench 1 and are uniformly distributed; the steering device 3 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1 and is used for assisting steering of the sorted products; the buffer device 4 is arranged at one end of the workbench 1, and is used for buffering the sorted products; and the driving device 5 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, and is used for providing power for the sorting device 2 and the buffer device 4.

Wherein, the sorting device 2 comprises a sorting cylinder 6, the workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed sorting openings 7 which are rotationally connected with the sorting cylinder 6, one end of the sorting cylinder 6 is provided with two transfer cylinders 8 driven by the existing motor, one end of the sorting cylinder 6 far away from the transfer cylinders 8 is provided with a first bevel gear 9, the steering device 3 comprises a steering disc 11 and two working devices 12, the working table 1 is provided with a working groove 10, one sorting opening 7 is provided with a steering groove 14 which is communicated with two ends of the working groove 10 and is rotationally connected with the steering disc 11, the outer edge of the steering disc 11 is provided with a half gear structure 13, two working devices 12 are respectively arranged at two ends of the working groove 10, the driving directions of the two transmission cylinders 8 can be controlled by controlling the sorting cylinder 6 to turn, and then the products passing through the upper part can be controlled to turn.

Meanwhile, the working device 12 comprises a steering arc plate 15, a lifting block 16, a lifting telescopic rod 17, a lifting plate 18, a steering cylinder 19, a first deflection rod 20 and a working rod 21, the steering cylinder 19 is connected to the middle of the working groove 10 in a sliding manner, the lifting cylinder 19 is connected to one end of the steering arc plate 15 in a rotating manner, the lifting block 16 is fixed to one end, close to the steering cylinder 19, of the steering arc plate 15, one end of the lifting telescopic rod 17 is fixed to one side of the lifting block 16, one end, far away from the lifting block 16, of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the working groove 10, one end of the lifting plate 18 is fixed to one side of the lifting block 16, a lifting groove 22 in sliding connection with the lifting plate 18 is formed in one side of the working groove 10, one end of the first deflection rod 20 is connected to one side, far away from the lifting block 16, of the one end, far away from the lifting block 16, of the lifting block is connected to one end of the working rod 21 in a rotating manner, one side of the working rod 21 is provided with a driven gear structure 23 engaged with the semi-gear structure 13, work groove 10 bottom is equipped with two stop device 24 that carry out spacing to work lever 21, when the product need sort, control all letter sorting cylinders 6 and turn to, can control half gear structure 13 and rotate, and then the control needs to lift the work lever 21 of the 15 place equipment 12 that turns to of arc board that rises and removes, and then drive first deflection pole 20 and deflect, can drive under the sliding connection effect of lifting bar and lifting groove 22 and the effect of telescopic link 17 that rises and falls and turn to arc board 15 and rise, utilize to turn to cylinder 19 and turn to arc board 15 and carry out one time supplementary steering to the product that the letter sorting turned to, avoid direct striking.

Meanwhile, the limiting device 24 comprises two limiting blocks 25, limiting springs 26, a moving block 27 and a pushing block 28, the two limiting blocks 25 are fixed at the bottom of the working groove 10, the moving block 27 is connected inside the two limiting blocks 25 in a sliding manner, one end of each limiting spring 26 is fixed at one side of one limiting block 25, the end far away from the limiting block 25 is fixed at one side of the moving block 27, the pushing block 28 is fixed at one end, far away from the limiting springs 26, of the moving block 27, one limiting block 25 is provided with a pushing port 29 in sliding connection with the pushing block 28, when the half-gear structure 13 is used for driving the working rod 21 at one side in an engaging manner, the working rod 21 at the other side is not moved, and meanwhile, when the half-gear structure 13 is used for resetting once, the driven gear structure 23 of the working rod 21 can be engaged with the half-gear structure 13.

Wherein, the buffer device 4 comprises a buffer frame 30, a plurality of buffer cylinders 31, a support cylinder 32, two second deflection rods 33 and two deflection blocks 34, the workbench 1 is provided with a buffer slot 35 connected with the buffer frame 30 in a sliding manner, two ends of the buffer frame 30 are respectively connected inside the buffer frame 30 in a rotating manner and are uniformly distributed, two ends of the support cylinder 32 are respectively connected inside the buffer slot 35 in a rotating manner through bearings, two-way lead screws 36 are respectively arranged at two ends of the support cylinder, the two deflection blocks 34 are respectively connected with the two-way lead screws 36, one end of each of the two second deflection rods 33 is respectively connected with the two deflection blocks 34 in a rotating manner, one end far away from the deflection blocks 34 is connected to one side of the buffer frame 30 in a rotating manner, when steering is carried out, on one hand, the steering device 3 is used for assisting steering to reduce the impact force, and simultaneously the two deflection blocks 34 are controlled to be synchronously separated, so that the buffer frame 30 can be controlled to lift up under the action of the second deflection blocks 33, utilize buffering cylinder 31 to provide cushioning effect to the product, keep the conveyer belt top that the product can directly get into the letter sorting direction, avoid dashing out the conveyer belt and lead to damaging.

In addition, the driving device 5 includes a driving cylinder 37, four driving wheels 38, two transmission belts 39, ten transmission blocks 40 and five transmission cylinders 41, two ends of the driving cylinder 37 are rotatably connected to the inside of the buffer slot 35 through bearings, two of the driving wheels 38 are fixed to two ends of the supporting cylinder 32, two of the driving wheels 38 are fixed to two ends of the driving cylinder 37, two adjacent driving wheels 38 are respectively driven through two of the transmission belts 39, a driving motor 42 is installed on one side of the worktable 1 away from the driving cylinder 37, the output end is fixedly connected to one end of the driving cylinder 37, five transmission worms 43 which are uniformly distributed are arranged inside the driving cylinder 37, the transmission blocks 40 are respectively fixed to two ends of the worktable 1, two ends of the five transmission cylinders 41 are respectively rotatably connected to the ten transmission blocks 40 through bearings, one ends of the five transmission cylinders 41 are respectively provided with transmission worm gears 44 which are engaged with the five transmission worms 43, and five second bevel gears 45 which are evenly distributed and meshed with the first bevel gears 9 are arranged inside the sorting device, the driving cylinders 37 are controlled to rotate through the driving motor 42, the supporting cylinders 32 and the transmission cylinders 41 can be controlled to synchronously rotate, and then the steering device 3, the sorting device 2 and the buffer device 4 are controlled to work.

Meanwhile, the contact surface of the steering arc plate 15 and the working groove 10 is a smooth surface, so that the friction force between the steering arc plate 15 and the working groove 10 is reduced.

Meanwhile, the inner surface of the steering groove 14 is a smooth surface, so that the friction force applied when the steering disc 11 rotates is reduced.

Install this device in required position, discern the product through the top, when the product that needs the letter sorting to turn to reachs, control driving motor 42 can control to turn to device 3 and lift required arc 15 that turns to and assist and turn to, buffer 4 lifts simultaneously and cushions, avoids strikeing too big damage that causes, guarantees simultaneously that the product letter sorting direction is accurate, can not rush out the conveyer belt.

In the scheme, the drive motor 42 preferably has a Y80M1-2 shape, a power supply interface of the motor is connected with a power supply system through a switch, a motor operation circuit is a normal and reverse rotation control program of a conventional motor, the circuit operates as a conventional circuit, circuits and control related in the scheme are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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