阅读说明：本技术 一种膏药芯制作设备 (Plaster core preparation equipment ) 是由 刘克锋 胡贝贝 刘立群 于 2021-04-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种膏药芯制作设备,包括机座,还包括压片机构、承接机构和药芯裁切机构,所述压片机构将蜂蜜药膏压制成片状,片状的蜂蜜药膏铺设在承接机构上经药芯裁切机构裁切成蜂蜜膏药芯；所述压片机构包括至少一个可转动的压辊。该膏药芯制作设备能实现蜂蜜膏药芯或膏药泥药芯及相应药芯带的自动化加工,加工效率高,成本低,产品质量好。(The invention discloses a plaster core manufacturing device which comprises a machine base, a tabletting mechanism, a carrying mechanism and a medicine core cutting mechanism, wherein the tabletting mechanism is used for pressing honey ointment into a sheet shape, and the sheet honey ointment is laid on the carrying mechanism and is cut into a honey ointment medicine core by the medicine core cutting mechanism; the sheeting mechanism includes at least one rotatable pressure roller. The plaster core manufacturing equipment can realize automatic processing of a honey plaster core or a plaster mud medicine core and a corresponding medicine core belt, and has the advantages of high processing efficiency, low cost and good product quality.)

1. A plaster core manufacturing device comprises a machine base and is characterized by further comprising a tabletting mechanism, a carrying mechanism and a medicine core cutting mechanism, wherein the tabletting mechanism is used for pressing honey ointment into a sheet shape, and the sheet honey ointment is laid on the carrying mechanism and is cut into a honey ointment medicine core by the medicine core cutting mechanism; the sheeting mechanism includes at least one rotatable pressure roller.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the receiving mechanism comprises a conveyor belt capable of conveying along the extension direction of the base, the drug core cutting mechanism comprises a rotatable knife roller, a cutting edge with a closed shape is provided on the knife roller, the press roller and the knife roller are both disposed above the conveyor belt, the honey ointment is pressed into a sheet shape by the cooperation of the press roller and the conveyor belt and laid on the conveyor belt, and the sheet honey ointment laid on the conveyor belt is cut into the honey ointment drug core by the cooperation of the knife roller and the conveyor belt.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a rotatable unwind roller for storing and releasing release paper to the sheet-like honey ointment, wherein the release paper is combined with the sheet-like honey ointment and is conveyed to the drug core cutting mechanism along with the conveyor belt, and the drug core cutting mechanism cuts the sheet-like honey ointment into the drug core of honey ointment.

4. A plaster core making device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a second conveyor means comprising a second conveyor belt being conveyable in the direction of extension of the frame.

5. The plaster core manufacturing apparatus of claim 4, further comprising a second cutting mechanism disposed above the second conveyor.

6. A plaster core making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pressing roller comprises a first pressing roller and a second pressing roller, the second pressing roller being provided between the first pressing roller and the knife roller.

7. A plaster core making apparatus as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a separating means for peeling the honey paste core from the conveyor or the honey paste core residue from the conveyor.

8. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a belt guide roller disposed behind the core cutting mechanism.

9. A honey plaster making apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising an intermediate guide roller, a second belt guide roller and a follower roller, the second belt guide roller being disposed above the second belt.

10. A honey plaster making apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein a baffle is provided on one side of the pressing mechanism, the baffle confining the honey plaster to an area between the conveyor belt, the baffle and the pressing roller; the separation mechanism includes a scraper.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of honey plaster or plaster prepared from plaster mud, in particular to a honey plaster core and plaster mud core preparation equipment.

Background

The traditional plaster is mainly prepared by adding vegetable oil or animal oil, decocting into colloidal substance, coating on one surface of cloth, paper or skin, and sealing with release paper, and removing the release paper when in use, and applying the base material with medicine on the affected part to allow the medicine to act on the affected part for a long time. Honey ointment and ointment paste (hereinafter referred to as honey ointment for convenience of description) have very poor fluidity compared with the conventional ointment, so that the automatic processing of honey ointment or honey ointment bands cannot be directly processed by using conventional ointment processing equipment. At present, the common honey plaster or the plaster processed by using the plaster mud is completely finished manually, specifically, the prepared honey plaster is placed on a noodle press to be pressed into a large honey plaster tablet with the same thickness, then a special honey plaster medicine core mould is manually used to press a honey plaster medicine core or a plaster mud medicine core (for convenience of description, the honey plaster core is called as a honey plaster core hereinafter) from the large honey plaster tablet with the same thickness, and then the honey plaster medicine core is separated from the large honey plaster tablet with the same thickness; removing the pearlized film from the pearlized film lining paper, manually holding the honey paste drug core to be adhered to the pearlized film attached to the base fabric, and finally sealing the pearlized film with the honey paste drug core on the base fabric by using release paper; the manufacture of the honey plaster medicine core or the manufacture of the honey plaster medicine belt is a core process of honey plaster processing, and other subsequent processes are easy to realize automatic processing. However, the production of the honey paste medicine core or the honey paste medicine belt is finished manually, which needs a great amount of manpower, material resources and fields, and has high processing cost and low processing efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The plaster core manufacturing equipment can realize automatic processing of a honey plaster core or a plaster mud medicine core and a corresponding medicine core belt, and has the advantages of high processing efficiency, low cost and good product quality.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a plaster core manufacturing device comprises a machine base, a tabletting mechanism, a carrying mechanism and a medicine core cutting mechanism, wherein the tabletting mechanism is used for pressing honey ointment into a sheet shape, and the sheet-shaped honey ointment is laid on the carrying mechanism and is cut into a honey ointment medicine core by the medicine core cutting mechanism; the sheeting mechanism includes at least one rotatable pressure roller.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes the conveyer belt that can follow the conveying of frame extension direction, the medicine core cuts the mechanism and includes rotatable rotor, is equipped with the cutting edge of closed shape on the rotor, the conveyer belt top is all arranged in to compression roller and rotor, and the honey ointment is pressed into the slice and is laid on the conveyer belt through compression roller and conveyer belt cooperation, and the slice honey ointment of laying on the conveyer belt cuts into the honey ointment medicine core through rotor and conveyer belt cooperation.

Preferably, still include rotatable unreeling roller, unreeling roller is used for the storage and releases from type paper to flaky honey ointment, and the mechanism is cut into honey ointment medicine core with flaky honey ointment amalgamation and conveying along with the conveyer belt with flaky honey ointment together to the medicine core that cuts to the medicine core.

Preferably, the device further comprises a second conveyor belt mechanism, and the second conveyor belt mechanism comprises a second conveyor belt capable of conveying along the extension direction of the base.

Preferably, the cutting device further comprises a second cutting mechanism, and the second cutting mechanism is arranged above the second conveyor belt.

Preferably, the press roll comprises a first press roll and a second press roll, and the second press roll is arranged between the first press roll and the knife roll.

Preferably, the device further comprises a separating mechanism, wherein the separating mechanism is used for peeling the honey paste medicine core from the conveying belt or peeling the honey paste medicine core residue from the conveying belt.

Preferably, still include the conveyer belt guide roll, the conveyer belt guide roll is located medicine core and is cut mechanism rear.

Preferably, the device further comprises a middle guide roller, a second conveyor belt guide roller and a follower roller, wherein the second conveyor belt guide roller is arranged above the second conveyor belt.

Further preferably, a baffle is arranged on one side of the tabletting mechanism, and the baffle limits the honey ointment in the area among the conveying belt, the baffle and the compression roller; the separation mechanism includes a scraper.

In the technical scheme, the baffle limits the honey ointment in the area among the conveying belt, the baffle and the press roller, and the bulk honey ointment is pressed into a sheet shape through the matching of the rotary press roller of the tabletting mechanism and the conveying belt and is laid on the conveying belt of the bearing mechanism; the two or more than two compression rollers can gradually compress the bulk honey ointment into a sheet shape, so that the excessive local stress of the conveyor belt is avoided, and the thickness of the sheet honey ointment is further ensured to be more uniform; when only the honey cream drug core is needed, the flaky honey cream is cut into the honey cream drug core and the honey cream drug core residual material by the cooperation of the rotary knife roller and the conveyor belt of the drug core cutting mechanism under the driving of the conveyor belt, and the honey cream drug core residual material is guided to the second conveyor belt for recovery by the conveyor belt guide roller and the middle guide roller under the conveying of the conveyor belt; the honey paste drug core separated from the residual honey paste drug core at the guide roller of the conveyor belt continuously moves to a separating mechanism along with the conveyor belt, and the honey paste drug core is stripped from the conveyor belt by a scraper to obtain an independent honey paste drug core, so that the automatic processing of the honey paste drug core is realized; when the honey ointment belt is needed, the unwinding roller stores and releases release paper to the flaky honey ointment, the release paper and the flaky honey ointment are combined and conveyed to the drug core cutting mechanism together with the flaky honey ointment along the conveying belt, the drug core cutting mechanism cuts the flaky honey ointment into honey ointment drug cores and honey ointment drug core residues, the release paper is not cut, and at the moment, the honey ointment drug cores and the honey ointment drug core residues are adhered to the release paper together; the honey paste drug core and the residual honey paste drug core adhered on the release paper are guided by the conveyor belt guide roller together under the conveying of the conveyor belt, the release paper and the honey paste drug core are guided to the second conveyor belt along with the middle guide roller at the position of the conveyor belt guide roller, the residual honey paste drug core and the honey paste drug core are separated at the position of the conveyor belt guide roller, the residual honey paste drug core is further advanced to the separation mechanism along with the conveyor belt, the residual honey paste drug core is removed from the conveyor belt by the scraper, and the later-stage recovery is facilitated; the release paper which is guided to the second conveying belt and is adhered with the honey paste medicine cores is cut into sheets by the second cutting mechanism to form the honey paste medicine belt, so that the honey paste medicine cores are convenient to transfer and dry, the automatic processing of the honey paste medicine belt is realized, the processing efficiency is high, the processing cost is greatly reduced, and the product uniformity is good and the quality is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the plaster core manufacturing device;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective view of the core making apparatus.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the core making apparatus includes a base 10, and the length direction of the base 10 is defined as the left-right direction, i.e. the conveying direction of the honey ointment. The base 10 is provided with a tabletting mechanism 20, a carrying mechanism 30 and a drug core cutting mechanism 40, wherein the tabletting mechanism 20 is used for pressing the honey ointment into a tablet shape, and the tablet honey ointment is laid on the carrying mechanism 30 and cut into a honey ointment drug core by the drug core cutting mechanism 40. The tabletting mechanism 20 can extrude the honey ointment into a sheet shape by utilizing an extrusion principle, and specifically can extrude and press the honey ointment into a sheet shape by utilizing two extrusion rollers which rotate relatively. In this embodiment, the tabletting mechanism 20 comprises at least one rotatable pressing roller 21, and the carrying mechanism 30 comprises a conveyor belt 31 capable of conveying along the extension direction of the base 10, so that the bulk honey ointment is pressed into a sheet shape by the cooperation of the rotatable pressing roller 21 of the tabletting mechanism 20 and the conveyor belt 31 and is laid on the conveyor belt 31 of the carrying mechanism 30; two or more than two compression rollers 21 are arranged in front and back to enable the bulk honey ointment to be gradually pressed into a sheet shape, so that the local over-large stress of the conveyor belt 31 is avoided, the thickness of the sheet honey ointment is further ensured to be more uniform, the second compression roller 23 is arranged between the first compression roller 22 and the drug core cutting mechanism 40, the gap between the second compression roller 23 and the conveyor belt 31 is smaller than the gap between the first compression roller 23 and the conveyor belt 31, so that the honey ointment is gradually pressed, a third compression roller (not shown) can be further arranged behind the second compression roller 23, and the follow-up arrangement of the third compression roller can ensure that the sheet honey ointment is not adhered to the second compression roller 23; the medicine core cutting mechanism 40 may be a cutter capable of reciprocating up and down, or may be a cutter roll 41 with higher efficiency, a cutting edge (not shown) with a closed shape is provided on the cutter roll 41, the cutting edge is usually rectangular, circular or elliptical, so that the cutter roll 41 rotates above the conveyor belt 31, when the sheet-shaped honey ointment laid on the conveyor belt 31 passes through the cutter roll 41, the cutter roll 41 and the conveyor belt 31 are matched to cut into the honey ointment medicine core and the honey ointment medicine core residue, and the honey ointment medicine core residue are separated to obtain the honey ointment medicine core.

In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a rotatable unwinding roller 50, the unwinding roller 50 is used for storing and releasing a release paper to the sheet-shaped honey ointment, the release paper is combined with the sheet-shaped honey ointment and is conveyed to the medicine core cutting mechanism 40 along with the conveyor belt 31, the medicine core cutting mechanism 40 cuts the sheet-shaped honey ointment into the honey ointment medicine core and the honey ointment medicine core residue, the release paper is not cut, and the honey ointment medicine core residue are adhered to the release paper; the residual materials of the honey paste drug core and the honey paste drug core adhered on the release paper are guided by a conveyor belt guide roller 61 arranged behind the drug core cutting mechanism 40 under the conveying of the conveyor belt 31, and the residual materials of the honey paste drug core and the honey paste drug core adhered on the release paper are separated at the conveyor belt guide roller 61 to obtain the honey paste drug belt.

In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a second conveyor belt mechanism 70, the second conveyor belt mechanism 70 comprising a second conveyor belt 71 which is movable in the extension direction of the frame 10, the second conveyor belt 71 being disposed above the unwinding roller 50. Thus, when only the honey paste drug core is produced, the honey paste drug core passing through the cutter roller 41 and the honey paste drug core residue are also guided by the conveyor belt guide roller 61 under the conveying of the conveyor belt 31, the honey paste drug core residue is folded onto the second conveyor belt 71 at the conveyor belt guide roller 61 and is conveyed and recovered along with the second conveyor belt 71, and the honey paste drug core is remained on the conveyor belt 31 and is separated from the honey paste drug core residue, so that the honey paste drug core is obtained; when the honey paste medicine belt is produced, the honey paste medicine cores and the honey paste medicine core residual materials adhered on the release paper are conveyed by the conveyor belt 31 and guided by the conveyor belt guide roller 61, the honey paste medicine core residual materials and the honey paste medicine cores adhered on the release paper are separated at the conveyor belt guide roller 61, the honey paste medicine cores adhered on the release paper are folded onto the second conveyor belt 71 and are conveyed along with the second conveyor belt 71 to obtain the honey paste medicine belt, and the honey paste medicine core residual materials are remained on the conveyor belt 31 and are recovered; further, a second cutting mechanism 80 can be arranged above the second conveyor belt 71, and the second cutting mechanism 80 intermittently cuts the release paper adhered with the honey paste medicine cores and passing through the second conveyor belt 71 to obtain the sheet-shaped release paper adhered with the honey paste medicine cores, so that the honey paste medicine cores are convenient to transfer and air-cure; further, a rotatable middle guide roller 62 is further arranged above the conveyor belt 31, a rotatable second conveyor belt guide roller 63 is arranged on the second conveyor belt 71, so that release paper adhered with the honey paste medicine cores can better pass through the second cutting mechanism 80, and the middle guide roller 62 can play a role in supporting and steering; a rotatable follower roller 64 can be additionally arranged between the conveyor belt guide roller 61 and the medicine core cutting mechanism 40, the follower roller 64 can further adhere the honey paste medicine core and the honey paste medicine core residue on the release paper, and large pressure cannot be applied to the honey paste medicine core and the honey paste medicine core residue to cause the honey paste medicine core to become thin.

In another preferred embodiment, a separating mechanism 90 may be further disposed on one side of the conveyor belt 31, the separating mechanism 90 is used for peeling the honey paste core from the conveyor belt 31 or peeling the honey paste core residue from the conveyor belt 31, in this embodiment, the separating mechanism 90 includes a scraper 91, the scraper 91 is disposed at the end of the conveyor belt 31 for removing and peeling the honey paste core or the honey paste core residue passing through the end of the conveyor belt 31, and the scraper 91 is substantially planar and disposed in a direction substantially identical to the running direction of the honey paste core or the honey paste core residue, so as to ensure that the honey paste core is not deformed after being removed and removed.

In another preferred embodiment, a baffle 100 is arranged on one side of the tabletting mechanism 20, and the baffle 100 limits the honey ointment in the area between the conveyor belt 31, the baffle 100 and the press roller 21, so that the width of the honey ointment in a flaky shape can be adjusted and the honey ointment can be prevented from leaking.

In the technical scheme, the bulk honey ointment is placed in the area among the conveyor belt 31, the baffle 100 and the press roller 21, and the bulk honey ointment is gradually pressed into a sheet shape through the matching of the rotary press roller 21 of the tabletting mechanism 20 and the conveyor belt 31 and is laid on the conveyor belt 31 of the carrying mechanism 30; when only the honey ointment core is needed, the flaky honey ointment is driven by the conveyor belt 31 to be cut into the honey ointment core and the residual honey ointment core through the rotating knife roller 41 of the medicine core cutting mechanism 40 and the conveyor belt 31 in a matching way, and the residual honey ointment core is guided to the second conveyor belt 71 for recovery through the conveyor belt guide roller 61 and the middle guide roller 62 under the conveying of the conveyor belt 31; the honey paste drug core separated from the residual honey paste drug core at the position of the conveyor belt guide roller 61 continuously moves to the separating mechanism 90 along with the conveyor belt 31, the scraper 91 peels the honey paste drug core off the conveyor belt 31 to obtain an independent honey paste drug core, and automatic processing of the honey paste drug core is realized; when the honey ointment strip is needed, the unreeling roller 50 stores and releases release paper to the flaky honey ointment, the release paper and the flaky honey ointment are merged and are conveyed to the drug core cutting mechanism 40 together with the flaky honey ointment along the conveyor belt 31, the drug core cutting mechanism 40 cuts the flaky honey ointment into honey ointment drug cores and honey ointment drug core residues, the release paper is not cut, and at the moment, the honey ointment drug cores and the honey ointment drug core residues are adhered to the release paper together; the honey paste drug cores and the residual honey paste drug cores adhered to the release paper are conveyed by the conveyor belt 31 and guided by the conveyor belt guide roller 61, the release paper and the honey paste drug cores are guided to the second conveyor belt 71 along with the middle guide roller 62 at the conveyor belt guide roller 61, the honey paste drug core residual materials and the honey paste drug cores are separated at the conveyor belt guide roller 61, the residual honey paste drug cores continue to advance to the separating mechanism 90 along with the conveyor belt 31, and the residual honey paste drug cores are removed from the conveyor belt 31 by the scraper 91 so as to be convenient to recover; the release paper which is guided to the second conveyor belt 71 and is adhered with the honey paste drug cores is cut into sheets by the second cutting mechanism 80 to form the honey paste drug belt, so that the honey paste drug cores are convenient to transfer and dry, the automatic processing of the honey paste drug belt is realized, the processing efficiency is high, the cost is greatly reduced, and the processed honey paste drug cores and the honey paste drug belt have good uniformity and high quality.

The embodiment is only for explaining the conception and the implementation of the invention, and does not limit the same, and the technical solution without substantial change is still in the protection scope under the conception of the invention.