Steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing

文档序号:1929793 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于工业制造的钢板分割抛光装置 (Steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing ) 是由 王晓东 于 2021-07-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及高端装备制造技术领域,且公开了一种用于工业制造的钢板分割抛光装置,包括工作台,所述工作台左侧竖向安装有第一滑轨,第一滑轨中滑动安装有液压升降装置,液压升降装置顶端固定安装有支架,支架前侧固定安装有第一驱动电机,第一驱动电机的第一驱动轴分别连接切割机构和打磨机构,第一滑轨右侧的工作台上横向安装有第二滑轨,第二滑轨上滑动安装有滑板,滑板前侧连接有驱动装置,滑板上设置有放置槽。本发明通过切割装置和打磨装置能够同时对钢板进行切割打磨,且能够调整打磨机构的打磨范围,提高打磨效率,自动化程度高,方便使用。(The invention relates to the technical field of high-end equipment manufacturing, and discloses a steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing, which comprises a workbench, wherein a first slide rail is vertically arranged on the left side of the workbench, a hydraulic lifting device is slidably arranged in the first slide rail, a support is fixedly arranged at the top end of the hydraulic lifting device, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the support, a first driving shaft of the first driving motor is respectively connected with a cutting mechanism and a polishing mechanism, a second slide rail is transversely arranged on the workbench on the right side of the first slide rail, a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, a driving device is connected on the front side of the sliding plate, and a placing groove is formed in the sliding plate. According to the steel plate cutting and polishing device, the steel plate can be cut and polished at the same time through the cutting device and the polishing device, the polishing range of the polishing mechanism can be adjusted, the polishing efficiency is improved, the automation degree is high, and the use is convenient.)

1. A steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing comprises a workbench (1), and is characterized in that: the automatic grinding machine is characterized in that a first slide rail (2) is vertically installed on the left side of the workbench (1), a hydraulic lifting device (3) is installed in the first slide rail (2) in a sliding mode, a support (4) is fixedly installed at the top end of the hydraulic lifting device (3), a first driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on the front side of the support (4), a first driving shaft (6) of the first driving motor (5) is respectively connected with a cutting mechanism (7) and a grinding mechanism (8), the cutting mechanism (7) comprises a cutting disc (9), the cutting disc (9) is fixedly installed on a connecting frame (11) through a connecting rod (10), the connecting frame (11) is connected to the bottom end of the front side of the support (4) through an installation shaft (12), a first transmission rod (13) is installed on the front side of the connecting frame (11) in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the first transmission rod (13) is meshed with a first driving wheel (14) on the cutting disc (9), the top end of the first transmission rod (13) is meshed with a driving wheel (15) at the bottom end of the first driving shaft (6), the right side of the connecting frame (11) is also connected with a lifting mechanism (16), the polishing mechanism (8) comprises a fixed frame (17), the fixed frame (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a support (4) on the left side of the first driving shaft (6), the bottom end of the fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame (18), two wheel discs (19) are rotatably arranged in the first mounting frame (18), the two wheel discs (19) are mutually meshed, a driven gear (20) is fixedly connected to the wheel disc (19) on the left side of the first mounting frame (18), the driven gear (20) is meshed with the bottom end of a second transmission rod (21), the second transmission rod (21) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the support (4), the top end of the second transmission rod (21) is in transmission connection with a first belt pulley (22) on the first driving shaft (6) through a first belt pulley (22) and a first belt (23), the second mounting frame (25) is arranged on two sides of the first mounting frame (18) through a first rotating shaft (24), the rotary polishing machine is characterized in that a wheel disc (19) is also rotatably mounted in the second mounting frame (25) and is meshed with the wheel disc (19) in the first mounting frame (18), a polishing disc (26) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the wheel disc (19), a second sliding rail (27) is transversely mounted on the workbench (1) on the right side of the first sliding rail (2), a sliding plate (28) is slidably mounted on the second sliding rail (27), and a driving device (29) is connected to the front side of the sliding plate (28).

2. A steel plate dividing and polishing apparatus for industrial manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left support (4) bottom fixed mounting of link (11) has gag lever post (30), and gag lever post (30) bottom fixed mounting has electromagnetic lock device (31).

3. A steel plate dividing and polishing apparatus for industrial manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (16) comprises a telescopic air rod (32), two ends of the telescopic air rod (32) are respectively installed on the right side of the connecting frame 1(1) and the front side of the support 4() through a second rotating shaft (33), the telescopic air rod (32) is connected with a second air cylinder device (34), and the second air cylinder device (34) is fixed at the top end of the front side of the support (4).

4. A steel plate dividing and polishing apparatus for industrial manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a fixing buckle device (35) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame (18), and the fixing buckle device (35) acts on the second mounting frame (25).

5. A steel plate dividing and polishing apparatus for industrial manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive arrangement (29) include second belt pulley (36), second belt pulley (36) symmetry is installed in workstation (1) front side, left second belt pulley (36) are connected second drive shaft (38) of second driving motor (37), embedded the installing in workstation (1) of second driving motor (37), the cover is equipped with second belt (39) on two second belt pulleys (36), fixed mounting has guide arm (40) on second belt (39), slide (28) front side fixed mounting has guide slot (41), guide arm (40) slidable mounting is in guide slot (41).

6. A steel plate dividing and polishing apparatus for industrial manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized in that a placing groove (42) is formed in the sliding plate (28), a cutting groove (43) is formed in the left side of the placing groove (42), sucking disc devices (44) are uniformly distributed on the right side of the cutting groove (43), the sucking disc devices (44) are connected with a first air cylinder device (45), and the first air cylinder device (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the workbench (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of high-end equipment manufacturing, in particular to a steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing.

Background

The high-end equipment manufacturing industry occupies a core part in an industrial chain, the development level of the high-end equipment manufacturing industry determines the overall competitiveness of the industrial chain, and in the high-end equipment manufacturing process, people need to divide and polish a steel plate; most of the existing polishing and grinding mechanisms cannot be adjusted, the grinding range is fixed, and the grinding efficiency of the steel plate with a large area is low; and traditional cutting grinding machanism is provided with a plurality of driving motor mostly, causes the noise great and the energy consumption more.

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing, which has the advantages of high automation degree, capability of simultaneously performing cutting and polishing operation, adjustable polishing range, low energy consumption and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing, which has the advantages of high automation degree, capability of simultaneously performing cutting and polishing operations, adjustable polishing range, low energy consumption and the like, and solves the problems of separate cutting and polishing of the traditional equipment, complex steps, low automation degree, high energy consumption and the like.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing comprises a workbench, wherein a first slide rail is vertically arranged on the left side of the workbench, and a hydraulic lifting device is slidably arranged in the first slide rail, so that the heights of a cutting mechanism and a polishing mechanism can be adjusted, and the cutting work and the polishing work can be effectively carried out conveniently;

the top end of the hydraulic lifting device is fixedly provided with a support, the front side of the support is fixedly provided with a first driving motor, a first driving shaft of the first driving motor is respectively connected with the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, and the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism are driven to work by the first driving motor, so that the noise generated during the work is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the energy is saved;

the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting disc, the cutting disc is fixedly mounted on a connecting frame through a connecting rod, the connecting frame is connected to the bottom end of the front side of the support through a mounting shaft, a first transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the front side of the connecting frame, the bottom end of the first transmission rod is meshed with a first transmission wheel on the cutting disc, the top end of the first transmission rod is meshed with a driving wheel at the bottom end of a first driving shaft, a lifting mechanism is further connected to the right side of the connecting frame, the cutting mechanism can be lifted up through the lifting mechanism, the cutting mechanism can be stopped temporarily, and the polishing work of the polishing mechanism is facilitated;

the polishing mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a support on the left side of a first driving shaft, the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a first installation frame, two wheel discs are rotatably arranged in the first installation frame, the two wheel discs are mutually meshed, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the wheel disc on the left side of the first installation frame and is meshed with the bottom end of a second transmission rod, the second transmission rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the support, the top end of the second transmission rod is in transmission connection with a first belt pulley on the first driving shaft through a first belt pulley and a first belt, the two sides of the first installation frame are provided with second installation frames through a first rotating shaft, the wheel discs are also rotatably arranged in the second installation frames and are all meshed with the wheel discs in the first installation frame, polishing discs are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the wheel discs, the second installation frames can be rotatably spliced on the first installation frame, so that the vertical polishing ranges of the four polishing discs are adjusted, further, the steel plates with different widths are polished, so that polishing efficiency is improved;

the second slide rail is transversely installed on the workbench on the right side of the first slide rail, the slide plate is slidably installed on the second slide rail, the front side of the slide plate is connected with a driving device, and the driving device can drive the slide plate to reciprocate back and forth on the second slide rail, so that the polishing work can be conveniently carried out.

Preferably, the left support bottom fixed mounting of link has the gag lever post, and gag lever post bottom fixed mounting has electromagnetic lock device, and the gag lever post can prevent that the transfer line of link bottom from contacting with the drive wheel nearly too, and electromagnetic lock device can guarantee that the link is fixed on the gag lever post.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a telescopic gas rod, the two ends of the telescopic gas rod are respectively installed on the right side of the connecting frame and the front side of the support through a second rotating shaft, the telescopic gas rod is connected with the second cylinder device, the second cylinder device is fixed to the top end of the front side of the support, and the cutting mechanism can be lifted through the telescopic gas rod, so that the cutting mechanism stops working temporarily.

Preferably, the first mounting frame is fixedly provided with a fixing buckle device, and the fixing buckle device acts on the second mounting frame to facilitate splicing and combining of the second mounting frame and the first mounting frame.

Preferably, drive arrangement includes the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley symmetry is installed in the workstation front side, the second drive shaft of second driving motor is connected to left second belt pulley, embedded the installing in the workstation of second driving motor, the cover is equipped with the second belt on two second belt pulleys, fixed mounting has the guide arm on the second belt, slide front side fixed mounting has the guide slot, guide arm slidable mounting is in the guide slot, it rotates to drive the second belt through second driving motor, make the guide arm promote the guide slot and remove and then drive the slide and remove in the second slide rail, make the slide do reciprocating motion, the going on of the work of polishing of being convenient for.

Preferably, the sliding plate is provided with a placing groove, the left side of the placing groove is provided with a cutting groove, the right side of the cutting groove is evenly distributed with a sucker device, the sucker device is connected with a first cylinder device, the first cylinder device is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the workbench, and the sucker device is convenient for fixing and placing the steel plate in the sliding plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the steel plate cutting and polishing device manufactured by the high-end equipment, the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism are driven by the driving motor to simultaneously cut and polish the steel plate, so that energy and time are saved, the cutting mechanism can be temporarily separated from the steel plate under the action of the lifting mechanism, the independent polishing work is realized, and the applicability is strong;

2. the four grinding discs in the grinding mechanism arranged in the steel plate segmentation and polishing device manufactured by the high-end equipment can be spliced and combined through the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, so that the four grinding widths can be adjusted, the four grinding widths can be adjusted according to different steel plate widths, and the grinding and polishing efficiency can be improved;

3. the sliding plate and the sucking disc device arranged on the steel plate cutting and polishing device for high-end equipment manufacturing are convenient for feeding and discharging the steel plate, and the driving device arranged on the steel plate can drive the sliding plate to reciprocate on the second sliding rail, so that the polishing work is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a grinding disc splice of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the slider of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a first slide rail; 3. a hydraulic lifting device; 4. a support; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a first drive shaft; 7. a cutting mechanism; 8. a polishing mechanism; 9. cutting the disc; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a connecting frame; 12. installing a shaft; 13. a first drive lever; 14. a first drive pulley; 15. a drive wheel; 16. a lifting mechanism; 17. a fixed mount; 18. a first mounting frame; 19. a wheel disc; 20. a driven gear; 21. a second transmission rod; 22. a first pulley; 23. a first belt; 24. a first rotating shaft; 25. a second mounting frame; 26. grinding disc; 27. a second slide rail; 28. a slide plate; 29. a drive device; 30. a limiting rod; 31. an electromagnetic lock device; 32. a telescopic air rod; 33. a second rotating shaft; 34. a second cylinder device; 35. a fixing buckle device; 36. a second pulley; 37. a second drive motor; 38. a second drive shaft; 39. a second belt; 40. a guide bar; 41. a guide groove; 42. a placement groove; 43. cutting the groove; 44. a suction cup device; 45. a first cylinder device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a steel plate cutting and polishing device for industrial manufacturing comprises a workbench 1, a first slide rail 2 is vertically installed on the left side of the workbench 1, a hydraulic lifting device 3 is slidably installed in the first slide rail 2, a support 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the hydraulic lifting device 3, a first driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the support 4, a first driving shaft 6 of the first driving motor 5 is respectively connected with a cutting mechanism 7 and a polishing mechanism 8, the cutting mechanism 7 comprises a cutting disc 9, the cutting disc 9 is fixedly installed on a connecting frame 11 through a connecting rod 10, the connecting frame 11 is connected to the bottom end of the front side of the support 4 through an installation shaft 12, a first transmission rod 13 is rotatably installed on the front side of the connecting frame 11, the bottom end of the first transmission rod 13 is engaged with a first driving wheel 14 on the cutting disc 9, the top end of the first transmission rod 13 is engaged with a driving wheel 15 at the bottom end of the first driving shaft 6, the right side of the connecting frame 11 is also connected with a lifting mechanism 16, the polishing mechanism 8 comprises a fixed frame 17, the fixed frame 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support 4 on the left side of the first driving shaft 6, the bottom end of the fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame 18, two wheel discs 19 are rotatably arranged in the first mounting frame 18 and are mutually meshed, a driven gear 20 is fixedly connected on the wheel disc 19 on the left side of the first mounting frame 18 and is meshed with the bottom end of a second transmission rod 21, the second transmission rod 21 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the support 4, the top end of the second transmission rod 21 is in transmission connection with a first belt pulley 22 on the first driving shaft 6 through a first belt pulley 22 and a first belt 23, the two sides of the first mounting frame 18 are provided with second mounting frames 25 through first rotating shafts 24, the wheel discs 19 are also rotatably arranged in the second mounting frames 25 and are both meshed with the wheel discs 19 in the first mounting frame 18, the bottom end of the wheel disc 19 is fixedly provided with a polishing disc 26, a second slide rail 27 is transversely arranged on the workbench 1 on the right side of the first slide rail 2, a slide plate 28 is arranged on the second slide rail 27 in a sliding manner, and the front side of the slide plate 28 is connected with a driving device 29.

Furthermore, a limiting rod 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support 4 on the left side of the connecting frame 11, and an electromagnetic lock device 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limiting rod 30.

Further, the lifting mechanism 16 includes a telescopic air rod 32, two ends of the telescopic air rod 32 are respectively installed on the right side of the connecting frame 11 and the front side of the support 4 through a second rotating shaft 33, the telescopic air rod 32 is connected with a second air cylinder device 34, and the second air cylinder device 34 is fixed on the top end of the front side of the support 4.

Further, a fixing buckle device 35 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame 18, and the fixing buckle device 35 acts on the second mounting frame 25.

Further, the driving device 29 includes second pulleys 36, the second pulleys 36 are symmetrically installed on the front side of the workbench 1, the second pulley 36 on the left side is connected with a second driving shaft 38 of a second driving motor 37, the second driving motor 37 is installed in the workbench 1 in an embedded manner, second belts 39 are sleeved on the two second pulleys 36, guide rods 40 are fixedly installed on the second belts 39, guide grooves 41 are fixedly installed on the front side of the sliding plate 28, and the guide rods 40 are slidably installed in the guide grooves 41.

Further, a placing groove 42 is formed in the sliding plate 28, a cutting groove 43 is formed in the left side of the placing groove 42, sucking disc devices 44 are uniformly distributed on the right side of the cutting groove 43, the sucking disc devices 44 are connected with a first cylinder device 45, and the first cylinder device 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the workbench 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the steel plate cutting device is used, a steel plate is placed in the placing groove 42 in the sliding plate 28, the position, needing to be cut, of the steel plate is aligned to the cutting groove 43, then the first air cylinder device 45 works to enable the suction cup device 44 to absorb and fix the bottom end of the steel plate, and then the height and the position of the support 4 are adjusted through the hydraulic lifting device 3 and the first sliding rail 2, so that the cutting mechanism 7 and the grinding mechanism 8 on the support 4 can cut and grind the steel plate;

during operation, the second driving motor 37 operates to drive the second belt pulley 36 to rotate and further drive the second belt 39 to move, the second belt 39 moves to drive the guide rod 40 to move, the guide rod 40 acts on the guide groove 41 on the front side of the sliding plate 28 to drive the sliding plate 28 to reciprocate on the second slide rail 27, when the sliding plate 28 moves, the first driving motor 5 operates to drive the first driving shaft 6 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 15 drives the first driving rod 13 to rotate, the first driving rod 13 acts on the first driving wheel 14 on the cutting disc 9 to drive the cutting disc 9 to rotate, so that the cutting disc 9 performs cutting operation on a steel plate, meanwhile, the first belt pulley 22 on the first driving shaft 6 rotates to drive the second driving rod 21 to rotate, the second driving rod 21 acts on the driven gear 20 on the wheel disc 19 in the first mounting frame 18, and further drives the wheel disc 19 to rotate, so that the wheel discs 19 in the first mounting frame 18 and the second mounting frame 25 both rotate, the four polishing disks 26 can simultaneously polish the steel plates, and the second mounting frame 25 and the first mounting frame 18 can be spliced and combined in different forms by loosening the fixing buckle devices 35 on the first mounting frame 18, so that the polishing width is increased, and the polishing operation can be conveniently performed on the steel plates with different widths;

if the cutting is finished, when only polishing is needed, the electromagnetic lock device 31 arranged at the bottom end of the limiting rod 30 is controlled to stop working to loosen the fixation of the connecting frame 11 in the cutting mechanism 7, then the second cylinder device 34 works to drive the telescopic air rod 32 to contract, so that the telescopic air rod 32 drives the connecting frame 11 to lift, the cutting disc 9 is separated from working, and the polishing mechanism 8 works independently.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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