Full-automatic numerical control machine tool with upper and lower tool turrets

文档序号:1945612 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种上下刀塔全自动数控机床 (Full-automatic numerical control machine tool with upper and lower tool turrets ) 是由 顾毅 周娟 于 2021-09-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种上下刀塔全自动数控机床,包括斜床身;斜床身上一侧设置有操作箱;操作箱一侧连接有主轴箱;主轴箱一侧连接有主轴伺服电机;主轴箱一侧连接在主轴夹紧油缸和旋转接头;主轴夹紧油缸和旋转接头一侧设置有电器柜;斜床身位于中心架座一侧设置有刀塔一组件和刀塔二组件;斜床身一侧还连接尾架左右位移丝杆、尾架左右位移伺服电机及尾架本体。本发明通过数控系统协调控制液压系统和驱动各伺服电机联动,加工出各种型号的凸轮轴。精度高,效率高,产品一致性好,提高了产品质量,缩短了加工时间,上下二刀切削力抵消,使机床刚性更好,节省了工人的劳动强度,实现了一人多机和连续全自动加工。降低了加工成本和废品率。(The invention discloses a full-automatic numerical control machine tool with an upper tool turret and a lower tool turret, which comprises an inclined machine tool body; an operation box is arranged on one side of the inclined bed body; one side of the operation box is connected with a main shaft box; one side of the main spindle box is connected with a main spindle servo motor; one side of the main shaft box is connected with a main shaft clamping oil cylinder and a rotary joint; an electric appliance cabinet is arranged on one side of the main shaft clamping oil cylinder and one side of the rotary joint; the inclined lathe bed is provided with a first tool turret component and a second tool turret component on one side of the central frame seat; one side of the inclined lathe body is also connected with a tail frame left and right displacement screw rod, a tail frame left and right displacement servo motor and a tail frame body. The invention coordinates and controls the hydraulic system and drives each servo motor to link through the numerical control system, and various types of camshafts are processed. The machine tool has the advantages of high precision, high efficiency and good product consistency, improves the product quality, shortens the processing time, offsets the cutting force of the upper cutter and the lower cutter, has better machine tool rigidity, saves the labor intensity of workers, and realizes one-man multi-machine and continuous full-automatic processing. The processing cost and the rejection rate are reduced.)

1. A full-automatic numerical control machine tool with an upper tool turret and a lower tool turret is characterized by comprising an inclined machine tool body (1); an operation box (2) is arranged on one side of the inclined lathe bed (1); one side of the operation box (2) is connected with a main shaft box (3); a main shaft (10) is arranged in the main shaft box (3); one side of the main shaft box (3) is connected with a main shaft servo motor (4); one side of the main shaft servo motor (4) is connected with a main shaft servo motor belt wheel (5); a main shaft synchronous belt (6) is connected to the main shaft servo motor belt wheel (5); the other side of the main shaft synchronous belt (6) is connected with a main shaft synchronous belt wheel (7); one side of the main shaft synchronous belt wheel (7) is connected with a main shaft clamping oil cylinder and a rotary joint (8); an electric appliance cabinet (9) is arranged on one side of the main shaft clamping oil cylinder and one side of the rotary joint (8);

one side of a main shaft (10) of the main shaft box (3) is connected with a hydraulic chuck (11); one side of the inclined lathe bed (1) is connected with a hydraulic system (12); one side of the hydraulic chuck (11) is connected with the center frame body (41); the center frame body (41) is arranged on the center frame seat (40); the center frame seat (40) is arranged on the center frame guide rail (15); a workpiece (13) is placed on the center frame guide rail (15); a central frame left and right displacement screw rod (32) is connected to the central frame guide rail (15); one side of the center frame left and right displacement screw rod (32) is connected with a center frame servo motor (31), the center frame left and right displacement screw rod (32) is driven by the center frame servo motor (31), and a center frame body (41) on a center frame seat (40) is enabled to displace left and right on the upper seat of the center frame guide rail (15) through a center frame screw rod nut support (33);

a cutter tower assembly is arranged on one side, located on the central frame seat (40), of the inclined lathe bed (1); the tool turret assembly comprises a tool turret I (16), a tool turret I feeding line rail (17), a tool turret I up-and-down feeding screw rod (18), a tool turret I rotating servo motor (19), a tool turret I sliding table (20), a tool turret I left-and-right displacement screw rod (21) and a tool turret I left-and-right displacement servo motor (22); the first cutter tower sliding table (20) is positioned on a first cutter tower left and right displacement screw rod (21); one side of the first left-right displacement screw rod (21) of the first turret is connected with a first left-right displacement servo motor (22) of the first turret; a first cutter tower feeding line rail (17) is arranged above the first cutter tower sliding table (20); a first cutter tower upper and lower feeding screw rod (18) is arranged on the first cutter tower feeding line rail (17); one side of the first upper and lower feeding screw rod (18) of the first cutter tower is connected with a first upper and lower feeding servo motor (42) of the first cutter tower; a first supporting plate (46) is connected to the first cutter tower sliding table (20); the first supporting plate (46) is positioned on a first feeding line rail (17) of the cutter tower; the first supporting plate (46) is connected with a first tool turret (16) and a first tool turret rotating servo motor (19);

a second cutter tower assembly is arranged on the other side, located on the central frame seat (40), of the inclined lathe bed (1); the second tool turret assembly comprises a second tool turret left-right displacement servo motor (23), a second tool turret left-right displacement screw rod (24), a second tool turret guide rail (25), a second tool turret sliding table (26), a second tool turret rotation servo motor (27), a second tool turret up-down feeding screw rod (28), a second tool turret feeding line rail (29) and a second tool turret (30); a second turret left and right displacement screw rod (24) is connected to the second turret guide rail (25); the second sliding table (26) of the turret is positioned on a left-right displacement screw rod (24) of the second turret; one side of the second left-right displacement screw rod (24) of the second turret is connected with a second left-right displacement servo motor (23) of the second turret; a second cutter tower feeding line rail (29) is arranged above the second cutter tower sliding table (26); a second upper and lower feeding screw rod (28) of the tool turret is arranged on the second feeding line track (29) of the tool turret; one side of the second upper and lower feeding screw rod (28) of the second turret is connected with a second upper and lower feeding servo motor (53) of the second turret; a second supporting plate (49) is connected to the second sliding table (26) of the knife tower; the second supporting plate (49) is positioned on a second feeding line rail (29) of the tool turret; the second supporting plate (49) is connected with a second tool turret (30) and a second tool turret rotating servo motor (27);

and one side of the inclined lathe bed (1) is also connected with a tailstock left and right displacement screw rod (36), a tailstock left and right displacement servo motor (37) and a tailstock body (38).

2. The full-automatic numerical control machine tool of an upper and lower turret according to claim 1, characterized in that a first turret (16) is fixed on the upper front part of the first supporting plate (46), and a first turret rotary servo motor (19) is connected on the rear upper part of the first supporting plate; a first turning tool (47) is arranged on the first cutter tower (16); the turning tool I (47) drives the tool turret I (16) to move through the tool turret I up-down feeding servo motor (42) so as to turn one side of the workpiece (13);

the cutter tower I up-and-down feeding servo motor (42) is connected with a cutter tower I up-and-down feeding servo motor belt wheel (43) and a cutter tower synchronous belt (44); one side of the first upper and lower feeding screw rod (18) of the first turret is connected with a first upper and lower feeding screw rod belt wheel (45) of the first turret.

3. The full-automatic numerical control machine tool of an upper and lower turret according to claim 1, characterized in that a second turret (30) is fixed on the upper front part of the second supporting plate (49), and a second turret rotary servo motor (27) is connected on the rear upper part of the second supporting plate; a turning tool II (48) is arranged on the tool turret II (30); the turning tool II (48) drives the tool turret II (30) to move through the tool turret II up-and-down feeding servo motor (53) so as to turn the other side of the workpiece (13);

the upper and lower feeding servo motor (53) of the second tool turret is connected with a belt wheel (52) of the upper and lower feeding servo motor of the second tool turret and a synchronous belt (51) of the second tool turret; one side of the upper and lower feeding screw rod (28) of the second turret is connected with a belt wheel (50) of the upper and lower feeding screw rod of the second turret.

4. The full-automatic numerical control machine tool of an upper and lower turret according to claim 1, characterized in that a tailstock clamping cylinder (34) is installed at the right end of the tailstock body (38), a tailstock ejector pin (39) is installed at the left end, a tailstock left and right displacement screw nut (35) is installed at the lower part, and the tailstock left and right displacement screw nut (35) is driven by a tailstock left and right displacement servo motor (37) to move the tailstock body (38) left and right.

5. The full-automatic numerical control machine tool of an upper and lower turret according to claim 1, characterized in that the operation box (2) is a numerical control system operation box which is fixed on the left side of the slant bed (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a full-automatic numerical control machine tool with an upper tool turret and a lower tool turret, and belongs to the technical field of camshaft machining equipment.

Background

The camshaft machining equipment is a special machine tool in the internal combustion engine manufacturing industry. At present, the shape processing of various shapes of camshafts is finished on an external common numerical control lathe, the rigidity of the machine tool is poor, the single-tool processing is realized, the efficiency is low, the labor is more, the time and the labor are consumed, the cost is high, and the product rejection rate is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a full-automatic numerical control machine tool with an upper tool turret and a lower tool turret, so that the technical problems are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a full-automatic numerical control machine tool with an upper tool turret and a lower tool turret comprises a slant tool body; an operation box is arranged on one side of the inclined bed body; one side of the operation box is connected with a main shaft box; a main shaft is arranged in the main shaft box; one side of the main shaft box is connected with a main shaft servo motor; one side of the main shaft servo motor is connected with a main shaft servo motor belt wheel; a main shaft synchronous belt is connected to the main shaft servo motor belt wheel; the other side of the main shaft synchronous belt is connected with a main shaft synchronous belt wheel; one side of the main shaft synchronous belt wheel is connected with a main shaft clamping oil cylinder and a rotary joint; an electric appliance cabinet is arranged on one side of the main shaft clamping oil cylinder and one side of the rotary joint;

one side of a main shaft of the main shaft box is connected with a hydraulic chuck; one side of the inclined bed body is connected with a hydraulic system; one side of the hydraulic chuck is connected with the center frame body; the center frame body is arranged on the center frame seat; the center frame seat is arranged on the center frame guide rail; a workpiece is placed on the center frame guide rail; the center frame guide rail is connected with a center frame left and right displacement screw rod; one side of the center frame left and right displacement screw rod is connected with a center frame servo motor, the center frame left and right displacement screw rod is driven by the center frame servo motor, and a center frame body on a center frame seat is displaced left and right on the center frame guide rail upper seat through a center frame screw rod nut support;

a cutter tower assembly is arranged on one side of the inclined lathe bed, which is positioned on the central frame seat; the tool turret assembly comprises a tool turret I, a tool turret I feeding line track, a tool turret I up-down feeding screw rod, a tool turret I rotating servo motor, a tool turret I sliding table, a tool turret I left-right displacement screw rod and a tool turret I left-right displacement servo motor; the first cutter tower sliding table is positioned on the first cutter tower left and right displacement screw rod; one side of the left and right displacement screw rod of the first tool turret is connected with a left and right displacement servo motor of the first tool turret; a first cutter tower feeding line track is arranged above the first cutter tower sliding table; a first cutter tower upper and lower feeding screw rod is arranged on the first cutter tower feeding line track; one side of the upper and lower feeding screw rods of the first tool turret is connected with a first upper and lower feeding servo motor of the first tool turret; a first supporting plate is connected to the first sliding table of the knife tower; the supporting plate is positioned on a feeding line rail of the cutter tower; the first supporting plate is connected with a first tool turret and a first tool turret rotating servo motor;

a second cutter tower assembly is arranged on the other side of the inclined lathe bed, which is positioned on the central frame seat; the second tool turret assembly comprises a second tool turret left-right displacement servo motor, a second tool turret left-right displacement screw rod, a second tool turret guide rail, a second tool turret sliding table, a second tool turret rotation servo motor, a second tool turret up-down feeding screw rod, a second tool turret feeding line rail and a second tool turret; a second left-right displacement screw rod of the tool turret is connected to the second guide rail of the tool turret; the second tool turret sliding table is positioned on the second tool turret left and right displacement screw rod; one side of the left and right displacement screw rod of the second tool turret is connected with a left and right displacement servo motor of the second tool turret; a second feeding line track of the tool turret is arranged above the second sliding table of the tool turret; a second tool turret upper and lower feeding screw rod is arranged on the second tool turret feeding line rail; one side of the upper and lower feeding screw rods of the second tool turret is connected with an upper and lower feeding servo motor of the second tool turret; a second supporting plate is connected to the second sliding table of the knife tower; the second supporting plate is positioned on a second feeding line rail of the cutter tower; the second supporting plate is connected with a second tool turret and a second tool turret rotating servo motor;

and one side of the inclined lathe bed is also connected with a tail frame left and right displacement screw rod, a tail frame left and right displacement servo motor and a tail frame body.

Furthermore, a first cutter tower is fixed at the upper front part of the first supporting plate, and a rotary servo motor of the first cutter tower is connected to the rear upper part of the first supporting plate; a first turning tool is mounted on the first tool turret; the turning tool I drives the tool turret I to move through the tool turret I up-and-down feeding servo motor so as to turn one side of the workpiece; the cutter tower I upper and lower feeding servo motor is connected with a cutter tower I upper and lower feeding servo motor belt wheel and a cutter tower synchronous belt; one side of the upper and lower feeding screw rods of the first tool turret is connected with a belt wheel of the upper and lower feeding screw rods of the first tool turret.

Further, a second tool turret is fixed on the upper front part of the second supporting plate, and a second rotary servo motor of the tool turret is connected to the rear upper part of the second supporting plate; a turning tool II is arranged on the tool turret II; the turning tool II drives the tool turret II to move through the tool turret II up-and-down feeding servo motor so as to turn the other side of the workpiece; the upper and lower feeding servo motors of the second tool turret are connected with a belt wheel of the upper and lower feeding servo motors of the second tool turret and a synchronous belt of the second tool turret; one side of the upper and lower feeding screw rods of the second tool turret is connected with a belt wheel of the upper and lower feeding screw rods of the second tool turret.

Furthermore, a tailstock clamping oil cylinder is arranged at the right end of the tailstock body, a tailstock ejector pin is arranged at the left end of the tailstock body, a tailstock left-right displacement screw nut is arranged at the lower part of the tailstock body, and the tailstock left-right displacement screw nut is driven by a tailstock left-right displacement servo motor to enable the tailstock body to move left and right.

Furthermore, the operation box is a numerical control system operation box and is fixed on the left side of the slant bed body.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a full-automatic numerical control machine tool with an upper tool turret and a lower tool turret, wherein two sliding tables, two mops and two tool turrets are arranged on the upper part and the lower part of an inclined lathe bed, and a workpiece can be cut by an upper group of different tools and a lower group of different tools. The middle of the cam shaft is provided with a servo motor center frame which can track freely, so that the processing of the outer circles of various types of cam shafts is ensured, the consistency of products is ensured, and the efficiency is doubled. The upper and lower cutting forces are exactly cancelled out.

An electrical operation box is added on the inclined lathe body to control all actions of the whole lathe, the operation and adjustment are convenient, the variety replacement is convenient, one person can realize multiple machines, the full-automatic continuous normal processing is ensured, the labor intensity is reduced, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the product quality is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of an embodiment of a full-automatic numerically controlled lathe with an upper turret and a lower turret according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of an embodiment of the full-automatic numerical control lathe with upper and lower turrets according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the full-automatic numerical control lathe with upper and lower turrets according to the embodiment of the invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a slant bed; 2. An operation box; 3. a main spindle box; 4. A spindle servo motor; 5. A main shaft servo motor belt wheel; 6. a main shaft synchronous belt; 7. A main shaft synchronous pulley; 8. A main shaft clamping oil cylinder and a rotary joint; 9. an electric appliance cabinet; 10. a main shaft; 11. a hydraulic chuck; 12. a hydraulic system; 13. a workpiece; 14. A guide rail of the tool turret; 15. a center frame guide rail; 16. a first tool turret; 17. a turret-feed track; 18. A feed screw rod is vertically fed to the cutter tower I; 19. A turret-rotating servo motor; 20. a sliding table of the tool turret; 21. a left and right displacement screw rod of the turret I; 22. a servo motor for left and right displacement of the tool turret 1; 23. a second cutter tower left and right displacement servo motor; 24. A second turret moves left and right to lead screws; 25. a second tool turret guide rail; 26. A second sliding table of the tool turret; 27. a second turret rotating servo motor; 28. a feed screw rod is vertically fed to the second tool turret; 29. Feeding a linear rail by a second tool turret; 30. A second tool turret; 31. a servo motor for the center frame; 32. a central frame left and right displacement screw rod; 33. a center frame screw nut bracket; 34. the tailstock clamps the cylinder; 35. the tail frame is displaced left and right by a screw nut; 36. a tail frame left and right displacement screw rod; 37. a tailstock left and right displacement servo motor; 38. A tailstock body; 39. a tail frame thimble; 40. a center frame mount; 41. a center frame body; 42. a cutter tower I feeds a servo motor up and down; 43. a first cutter tower feeds a servo motor belt wheel up and down; 44. A turret synchronization belt; 45. a first tool turret feeds a screw rod belt wheel up and down; 46. a carriage I; 47. turning a first lathe tool; 48. turning a tool II; 49. a second supporting plate; 50. a screw rod belt wheel is fed up and down by the tool turret II; 51. a second cutter tower synchronous belt; 52. a second tool turret feeds a servo motor belt wheel up and down; 53. And a second tool turret feeds the servo motor up and down.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a full-automatic numerical control machine tool with upper and lower turrets comprises a slant bed body 1; an operation box 2 is arranged on one side of the inclined lathe bed 1; one side of the operation box 2 is connected with a main spindle box 3; a main shaft 10 is arranged in the main shaft box 3; one side of the main spindle box 3 is connected with a main spindle servo motor 4; one side of the main shaft servo motor 4 is connected with a main shaft servo motor belt wheel 5; a main shaft synchronous belt 6 is connected to the main shaft servo motor belt wheel 5; the other side of the main shaft synchronous belt 6 is connected with a main shaft synchronous belt wheel 7; one side of the main shaft synchronous belt wheel 7 is connected with a main shaft clamping oil cylinder and a rotary joint 8; an electric appliance cabinet 9 is arranged on one side of the main shaft clamping oil cylinder and one side of the rotary joint 8;

one side of a main shaft 10 of the main shaft box 3 is connected with a hydraulic chuck 11; one side of the inclined lathe bed 1 is connected with a hydraulic system 12; the hydraulic system 12 is fixed on the left rear side of the slant lathe bed 1 and supplies pressure to the spindle clamping cylinder and the rotary joint 8 to ensure that the hydraulic chuck 11 clamps the workpiece 13 and also supplies pressure to the tailstock clamping cylinder 34 to ensure that the pressure of the tailstock clamping cylinder 34 is adjustable, the workpiece 13 is tightly jacked and sufficient pressure is supplied to the center frame body 41 to ensure that the workpiece 13 is loosened or clamped in time, and the purpose of normally processing the workpiece 13 is further achieved.

One side of the hydraulic chuck 11 is connected with the central frame body 41; the center frame body 41 is mounted on the center frame base 40; the center frame mount 40 is mounted on the center frame rail 15; a workpiece 13 is placed on the center frame guide rail 15; the centre frame guide rail 15 is connected with a centre frame left and right displacement screw rod 32; one side of the center frame left-right displacement screw rod 32 is connected with a center frame servo motor 31, the center frame left-right displacement screw rod 32 is driven by the center frame servo motor 31, and the center frame body 41 on the center frame seat 40 is displaced left and right on the center frame guide rail 15 through the center frame screw rod nut bracket 33;

a cutter tower assembly is arranged on one side of the inclined lathe bed 1, which is positioned on the central frame seat 40; the tool turret assembly comprises a tool turret I16, a tool turret I feeding line track 17, a tool turret I up-down feeding screw rod 18, a tool turret I rotating servo motor 19, a tool turret I sliding table 20, a tool turret I left-right displacement screw rod 21 and a tool turret I left-right displacement servo motor 22; the first tool turret sliding table 20 is positioned on a first tool turret left and right displacement screw rod 21; one side of the first left-right displacement screw rod 21 of the first cutter tower is connected with a first left-right displacement servo motor 22 of the first cutter tower; a first tool turret feed line rail 17 is arranged above the first tool turret sliding table 20; a first cutter tower upper and lower feeding screw rod 18 is arranged on the first cutter tower feeding line rail 17; one side of the first upper and lower feeding screw rod 18 of the first cutter tower is connected with a first upper and lower feeding servo motor 42 of the first cutter tower; a first supporting plate 46 is connected to the first cutter tower sliding table 20; the first supporting plate 46 is positioned on the first feeding line rail 17 of the cutter tower; the first supporting plate 46 is connected with a first tool turret 16 and a first tool turret rotating servo motor 19;

the inclined lathe body 1 is provided with a second tool turret component at the other side of the central frame seat 40; the second tool turret assembly comprises a second tool turret left-right displacement servo motor 23, a second tool turret left-right displacement screw rod 24, a second tool turret guide rail 25, a second tool turret sliding table 26, a second tool turret rotation servo motor 27, a second tool turret up-down feeding screw rod 28, a second tool turret feeding line rail 29 and a second tool turret 30; a second tool turret left and right displacement screw rod 24 is connected to the second tool turret guide rail 25; the second tool turret sliding table 26 is positioned on the second tool turret left and right displacement screw rod 24; one side of the second left-right displacement screw rod 24 of the second turret is connected with a second left-right displacement servo motor 23 of the second turret; a second tool turret feeding line track 29 is arranged above the second tool turret sliding table 26; a second upper and lower feeding screw 28 of the second tool turret is arranged on the second feeding line track 29 of the second tool turret; one side of the second upper and lower feeding screw rod 28 of the second turret is connected with a second upper and lower feeding servo motor 53 of the second turret; a second supporting plate 49 is connected to the second sliding table 26 of the tool turret; the second supporting plate 49 is positioned on the second feeding line rail 29 of the cutter tower; the second supporting plate 49 is connected with a second tool turret 30 and a second tool turret rotating servo motor 27;

one side of the inclined lathe bed 1 is also connected with a tailstock left and right displacement screw rod 36, a tailstock left and right displacement servo motor 37 and a tailstock body 38.

In the preferred embodiment, a first knife tower 16 is fixed on the front part of the first supporting plate 46, and a first rotating servo motor 19 of the knife tower is connected to the rear upper part of the first supporting plate; a turning tool I47 is arranged on the tool turret I16; the turning tool I47 drives the tool turret I16 to move through the tool turret I up-and-down feeding servo motor 42 so as to turn one side of the workpiece 13;

a first upper and lower feeding servo motor belt wheel 43 and a first synchronous belt 44 of the first upper and lower feeding servo motor 42 are connected with the first upper and lower feeding servo motor; one side of the first upper and lower feed screw 18 of the turret is connected with a first upper and lower feed screw belt pulley 45 of the turret.

In the preferred embodiment, a second turret 30 is fixed on the upper front part of the second supporting plate 49, and a second turret rotary servo motor 27 is connected to the rear upper part of the second supporting plate; a turning tool II 48 is arranged on the tool turret II 30; the turning tool II 48 drives the tool turret II 30 to move through the tool turret II up-and-down feeding servo motor 53 so as to turn the other side of the workpiece 13;

a second upper and lower feeding servo motor belt wheel 52 and a second synchronous belt 51 of the second cutter tower are connected to the second upper and lower feeding servo motor 53 of the second cutter tower; one side of the second upper and lower feeding screw 28 of the second turret is connected with a pulley 50 of the second upper and lower feeding screw of the second turret.

In the preferred embodiment, the right end of the tailstock body 38 is provided with a tailstock clamping oil cylinder 34, the left end is provided with a tailstock thimble 39, the lower part is provided with a tailstock left-right displacement screw nut 35, and the tailstock left-right displacement servo motor 37 drives the tailstock left-right displacement screw nut 35 to move the tailstock body 38 left and right; the tailstock left and right displacement servo motor 37 drives the tailstock left and right displacement screw rod nut 35 to enable the tailstock body 38 to move left and right, so that sufficient jacking force and rigidity are achieved for the workpiece 13, and qualified products are processed.

In the preferred embodiment, the operation box 2 is a numerical control system operation box, which is fixed on the left side of the slant bed 1, is responsible for the coordination of the actions of the whole lathe, and is a core part of the whole lathe to ensure normal machining of products.

The working principle is as follows: the inclined lathe body 1, a tool turret guide rail 14, a tool turret first left-right displacement screw rod 21, a tool turret first left-right displacement servo motor 22 and a tool turret first sliding table 20 are arranged on the left side of the inclined lathe body 1, the tool turret first left-right displacement screw rod 21 is driven by the tool turret first left-right displacement servo motor 22 through the operation box 2 which is arranged on the left side of the inclined lathe body 1, and the tool turret first sliding table 20 moves left and right along the tool turret first guide rail 14 above the inclined lathe body 1;

the inclined lathe body 1, a second tool turret guide rail 25, a second tool turret left-right displacement screw rod 24, a second tool turret left-right displacement servo motor 23 and a second tool turret sliding table 26, wherein the second tool turret left-right displacement servo motor 23 drives the second tool turret left-right displacement screw rod 24 to enable the second tool turret sliding table 26 to move left and right along the second tool turret guide rail 25 below the inclined lathe body 1;

the center frame comprises a center frame guide rail 15, a center frame left and right displacement screw rod 32, a center frame servo motor 31, a center frame seat 40 and a center frame body 41, wherein the center frame left and right displacement screw rod 32 is driven by the center frame servo motor 31, so that the center frame seat 40 moves left and right along the center frame guide rail 15 in the middle of the inclined lathe bed 1, meanwhile, a hydraulic system 12 arranged behind the inclined lathe bed 1 drives the center frame body 41 to clamp and release a workpiece 13, and preparation is made for normal processing.

The inclined lathe body 1 is provided with a tailstock left and right displacement screw rod 36, a tailstock left and right displacement screw rod nut 35, a tailstock left and right displacement servo motor 37, a tailstock body 38, a tailstock thimble 39 and a tailstock clamping oil cylinder 34, wherein the tailstock left and right displacement servo motor 37 drives the tailstock left and right displacement screw rod nut 35 through the tailstock left and right displacement screw rod 36, so that the tailstock body 38 moves left and right in the middle of the right side of the inclined lathe body 1. Meanwhile, under the action of the hydraulic system 12 at the left rear part of the inclined lathe bed 1, the tail frame clamping cylinder 34 at the right side of the tail frame body 38 drives a tail frame ejector pin 39 to clamp or release the workpiece 13.

The main shaft box 3, a main shaft servo motor 4, a main shaft servo motor belt pulley 5, a main shaft synchronous belt 6, a main shaft synchronous belt pulley 7, a main shaft clamping oil cylinder, a rotary joint 8, a main shaft 10, a hydraulic chuck 11 and an electric appliance cabinet 9, wherein a driver in the electric appliance cabinet 9 acts on the main shaft servo motor 4, the main shaft servo motor belt pulley 7 is transmitted through the main shaft servo motor belt pulley 5 and the main shaft synchronous belt 6, so that the main shaft 10 rotates, and the preparation work is prepared for processing a workpiece 13.

In addition, a main shaft clamping oil cylinder and a rotary joint 8 are acted on a hydraulic system 12 at the left rear part of the inclined lathe bed 1, so that a hydraulic chuck 11 clamps and loosens a workpiece 13, and the requirement of normal production is met.

The first support plate 46 mounted on the first turret slide 20 is driven by the first turret 1 vertical feed servo motor 42 to move the first turret 16 on the first support plate 46 up and down on the first turret slide 20. So that the turning tool I47 can process the workpiece 13 under the action of the tool turret-rotating servo motor 19. Similarly, the second support plate 49 mounted on the second sliding table 26 of the turret drives the second upper and lower feed screw 28 of the second turret by the second upper and lower feed servo motor 53 of the second turret, so that the second turret 30 on the second support plate 49 moves up and down on the second sliding table 26 of the turret, and the second turning tool 48 machines the workpiece 13 under the action of the second rotary servo motor 27 of the turret.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents or improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

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