阅读说明：本技术 一种基于建筑施工用绿色防尘机构 (Based on construction is with green dustproof mechanism ) 是由 吕昌祝 刘加辉 丁左峰 丁庆勇 丁左栋 贲呈华 梅从金 吉华磊 解其清 于 2021-10-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于建筑施工用绿色防尘机构,包括下腔体,固定在下腔体两侧的第一液压杆,以及固定在两组第一液压杆顶端之间的钢平台,所述钢平台的顶端开设有多组设置口,且每组设置口内皆设置有滚动清洁结构；每组所述滚动清洁结构的外侧皆设置有配合使用的喷水清洁结构,该基于建筑施工用绿色防尘机构通过滚动清洁结构、喷水清洁结构、卡槽、过滤结构和过滤辅助围栏的使用,避免了现有的手动清理的单人单次只能清洗一个车轮,工作效率较低,单车次的清洗较为耗时,冲洗容易受限于车轮的位置,只能对车轮外表面进行较为有小的清理,车轮的内表面以及车轮的接地面的清理较为有限的问题。(The invention discloses a green dustproof mechanism for building construction, which comprises a lower cavity, first hydraulic rods and a steel platform, wherein the first hydraulic rods are fixed on two sides of the lower cavity, the steel platform is fixed between the top ends of the two groups of first hydraulic rods, a plurality of groups of setting openings are formed in the top end of the steel platform, and a rolling cleaning structure is arranged in each group of setting openings; every group the outside of the clean structure of roll all is provided with the clean structure of water spray that the cooperation was used, this use based on the clean structure of roll for construction green dustproof mechanism passes through the clean structure of roll, the clean structure of water spray, the draw-in groove, filtration and filtration assist the rail, the single of having avoided current manual clearance can only wash a wheel, work efficiency is lower, the washing of single train number is consuming time, wash the position that is subject to the wheel easily, can only carry out comparatively little clearance to the wheel surface, the internal surface of wheel and the comparatively limited problem of clearance in the ground plane of wheel.)

1. The utility model provides a based on green dustproof mechanism for construction, includes cavity (1) down, fixes first hydraulic stem (2) of cavity (1) both sides down to and fix steel platform (3) between two sets of first hydraulic stem (2) tops, its characterized in that: a plurality of sets of setting openings (4) are formed in the top end of the steel platform (3), and a rolling cleaning structure (5) is arranged in each set of setting openings (4);

and the outer side of each group of rolling cleaning structures (5) is provided with a water spraying cleaning structure (6) which is matched with the rolling cleaning structures for use.

2. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: clean structure (5) including parallel arrangement at two sets of steel roller axle (51) that set up mouthful (4) inside, set up driving gear (52) at every steel roller axle (51) tip, rotate through the bearing and connect on setting up mouthful (4) inner wall and with one of them steel roller axle (51) engaged with driven gear (53) to and establish the clean roller axle of rubber (54) of establishing in driven gear (53) axle head outside.

3. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: the rubber cleaning roller shaft (54) is in threaded connection with the driven gear (53), and the fastening direction of the threads is the same as the rotating direction of the driven gear (53).

4. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling cleaning structure (5) further comprises a base (55) fixed at the bottom end of the setting port (4), a second hydraulic rod (56) fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the base (55), a supporting plate (57) fixed at the movable end of the second hydraulic rod (56) and located at the top of the base (55), and racks (58) fixed on two sides of the top end of the supporting plate (57) and movably meshed with the driving gear (52).

5. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: the outer walls of two groups of racks (58) at the top end of the supporting plate (57) are respectively contacted with the inner walls at two sides of the base (55).

6. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: clean structure (6) of water spray is including setting up immersible pump (61), the fixed plate (66) that set up mouthful (4) top surface both sides in every setting up under cavity (1) inside, fixed mounting has at least one shower nozzle (67) on fixed plate (66), shower nozzle (67) are connected with immersible pump (61) through the pipeline.

7. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 6, wherein: the end of the spray head (67) is flush with the outer surface of the fixing plate (66).

8. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves (7) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two groups of first hydraulic rods (2), a filtering structure (8) is clamped between the two groups of clamping grooves (7), and the filtering structure (8) comprises side rods (81) respectively clamped with the two groups of clamping grooves (7) and a filter screen (82) fixed between the two groups of side rods (81);

the interior of the lower cavity (1) is provided with a filtering auxiliary fence (9) which is matched with the filtering structure (8).

9. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 8, wherein: the sections of the two groups of clamping grooves (7) are concave, and the sections of the side rods (81) are inverted L-shaped and matched with the clamping grooves (7).

10. The green dustproof mechanism for building construction according to claim 8, wherein: the middle parts of the bottom ends of the four walls of the filtering auxiliary fence (9) are provided with through holes, and the inside of the filtering auxiliary fence (9) is communicated with the inside of the lower cavity (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dustproof equipment, in particular to a green dustproof mechanism for building construction.

Background

Building construction is dustproof to be the important ring of building site environmental protection, each district has corresponding environmental protection policy, guarantee to administer the pollution at the source part, common operation mode has, it shields to carry out hundreds of percent's cover to the earthwork, avoid behind the earthwork drying under the effect of wind formation raise dust, lay the water pipe on the partition wall, water smoke is scattered in a large number to the air to the lead to pipe, thereby reduce the diffusion of raise dust, use rivers to erode the dregs car wheel that transports the earthwork, avoid earth to leave construction site etc. along with the wheel.

In the aspect of scouring away the dregs car wheel, traditional mode is mostly manual work, the manual mode of the handheld water pipe of operating personnel clears away the earth on wheel surface, but following problem of this mode ubiquitous, single wheel can only wash a wheel, work efficiency is lower, the washing of single train number is more consuming time, wash the position that is subject to the wheel easily, can only carry out more effectual clearance to the wheel surface, the clearance in the internal surface of wheel and the ground plane of wheel is comparatively limited, be difficult to fine reach comprehensive clean effect, for this reason we propose one kind based on green dustproof mechanism solves above-mentioned problem for the construction.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a green dustproof mechanism for building construction, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a green dustproof mechanism for building construction comprises a lower cavity, first hydraulic rods fixed on two sides of the lower cavity, and a steel platform fixed between the top ends of the two groups of first hydraulic rods, wherein a plurality of groups of setting openings are formed in the top end of the steel platform, and a rolling cleaning structure is arranged in each group of setting openings;

and the outer side of each group of rolling cleaning structures is provided with a water spraying cleaning structure matched with the rolling cleaning structures.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rolling cleaning structure comprises two groups of steel roll shafts which are arranged in each group of arrangement openings in parallel, a plurality of groups of driving gears which are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two groups of steel roll shafts, a driven gear which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arrangement opening through a bearing and is meshed with the single group of steel roll shaft on one side, and a rubber cleaning roll shaft which is sleeved outside the driven gear.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rolling cleaning structure further comprises a base fixed at the bottom end of each group of the setting openings, a second hydraulic rod fixed at the center of the base, a supporting plate fixed at the movable end of the second hydraulic rod, and racks fixed at two sides of the top end of the supporting plate.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rubber cleaning roller shaft and the driven gear are connected by a screw, a fastening direction of the screw is the same as a rotation direction of the driven gear, a plurality of sets of annular protrusions are provided on a surface of the rubber cleaning roller shaft at equal intervals, and a cross section of the annular protrusions has an isosceles trapezoid shape with a narrow top and a thick bottom.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the surface of the rack at equal intervals, the specifications of the teeth are consistent with those of a plurality of groups of driving gears respectively arranged at the end parts of two groups of steel rollers, the thickness of the teeth is larger than that of the driving gears, and meanwhile, the outer walls of the two groups of racks arranged at the top ends of one group of supporting plates are respectively contacted with the two sides of the inner wall of the base.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water spraying cleaning structure comprises a submersible pump arranged in a lower cavity, a plurality of groups of hard water pipes respectively connected with the output end of the submersible pump, multidirectional joints respectively fixed at the end parts of the plurality of groups of hard water pipes, soft water pipes connected with the multidirectional joints, multidirectional water pipes respectively connected with each group of soft water pipes, spray heads connected with the end parts of the multidirectional water pipes, and fixing plates respectively fixed at two sides of the top end of each group of setting ports and sleeved and connected with the spray heads.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, at least one group of spray heads is arranged in the single-side fixing plate, and the end parts of the spray heads are flush with the outer surface of the fixing plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two groups of first hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with clamping grooves, and a filtering structure is clamped between the two groups of clamping grooves and comprises side rods respectively clamped with the two groups of clamping grooves and a filter screen fixed between the two groups of side rods;

the inside of cavity is provided with the supplementary rail of filtration of mutually supporting with filtration down.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sections of the two groups of clamping grooves are concave, the sections of the side rods are inverted L-shaped matched with the clamping grooves, and the length of the clamping grooves is half of that of the side rods.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the side bar are inclined at 45 degrees, and the length of the transverse part of the filtering structure and the length of the filtering structure are consistent with the length and width of the inside of the filtering auxiliary fence.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, through holes are formed in the middles of the bottom ends of the four walls of the auxiliary filtering fence, and the inside of the auxiliary filtering fence is communicated with the inside of the lower cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

1. this based on green dustproof mechanism for construction uses through the cooperation of clean structure of rolling and the clean structure of water spray, during the use, the steel platform surface is normally opened to the vehicle, the front and back wheel of vehicle stops respectively and sets up between the intraoral two sets of steel roller shafts in the front and back, the ground contact of clean roller shaft of rubber and wheel simultaneously, operating personnel drives layer board and rack vertical movement through outside hydraulic control device control second hydraulic stem, the meshing state with the driving gear is relieved to the rack, the driver drives vehicle low-speed work, under the effect of friction, the wheel drives the rotation of steel roller shaft, the steel roller shaft drives driven gear corotation through the meshing with driven gear, the clean roller shaft of rubber relatively with wheel and the reverse rotation of steel roller shaft accomplish the clearance to the wheel ground under driven gear's drive.

2. Simultaneously, through the work of outside operating button control immersible pump, rivers that the internal portion of cavity of resorption was retained are carried to each group's multidirectional water pipe through stereoplasm water pipe, multidirectional joint, soft water pipe under the pump sending of immersible pump, and the rivers of carrying to multidirectional water pipe are through the blowout of different group's shower nozzles, and along with the rotation of wheel, the shower nozzle is accomplished simultaneously and is cleared up the interior outer surface of wheel, has avoided the problem that the mode of current manual clearance exists.

3. This green dustproof mechanism passes through the draw-in groove based on construction, filtration and the use of filtering supplementary rail, shower nozzle spun water is along with mud once more through the inside flow that sets up mouthful cavity downwards, the water is when through filtration, silt that contains in the water is retained on the surface of filter screen under the filtration of filter screen, comparatively clean water sees through the filter screen and assembles the inside of cavity under again, when needs clearance side pole, rise through the first hydraulic stem of outside operating means control and can make steel platform and draw-in groove together rise from the device installation ground, after filtration shifts out completely from the installation ground under the drive of draw-in groove, pulling filtration can make filtration be in the same direction as the draw-in groove roll-off, reverse repeated above-mentioned operation can make the device recover once more, the reuse rate of water has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view structural schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view schematic of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic front sectional view of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a lower cavity; 2. a first hydraulic lever; 3. a steel platform; 4. setting a port; 5. a rolling cleaning structure; 51. a steel roll shaft; 52. a driving gear; 53. a driven gear; 54. a rubber cleaning roller; 55. a base; 56. a second hydraulic rod; 57. a support plate; 58. a rack; 6. a water spray cleaning structure; 61. a submersible pump; 62. a hard water pipe; 63. a multi-directional joint; 64. a soft water pipe; 65. a multidirectional water pipe; 66. a fixing plate; 67. a spray head; 7. a card slot; 8. a filter structure; 81. a side bar; 82. a filter screen; 9. and (4) filtering the auxiliary fence.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of technical means, characteristics of creation, objectives and functions realized by the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, a green dust-proof mechanism for building construction comprises a lower cavity 1, two groups of first hydraulic rods 2 fixed on two sides of the lower cavity 1 through bolts, two groups of first hydraulic rods 2 connected with the same external hydraulic control structure, and a steel platform 3 fixed between the top ends of the two groups of first hydraulic rods 2 through bolts, wherein the top end of the steel platform 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of setting ports 4, the setting positions of the plurality of groups of setting ports 4 are concave, water flow on the surface of the steel platform 3 can be respectively converged to the nearest setting ports 4 under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, a rolling cleaning structure 5 is arranged in each group of setting ports 4;

the rolling cleaning structure 5 comprises two groups of steel roller shafts 51 which are arranged in parallel in each group of setting openings 4 and are connected with the inner walls of the setting openings 4 in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, a plurality of groups of driving gears 52 which are fixed at the end parts of the two groups of steel roller shafts 51 through bolts respectively, a driven gear 53 which is connected to the inner wall of the setting opening 4 through rotating a bearing and is meshed with the single group of steel roller shafts 51 on one side, and a rubber cleaning roller shaft 54 which is sleeved outside the shaft end of the driven gear 53. The connection mode of unilateral meshing can make driven gear 53 drive rubber cleaning roller 54 and relatively reverse rotation to make rubber cleaning roller 54 more abundant with the ground contact surface contact of wheel, strengthen the clearance effect to the wheel ground contact surface.

The rubber cleaning roller shaft 54 is connected with the driven gear 53 in a threaded manner, the fastening direction of the threads is the same as the rotating direction of the driven gear 53, the rubber cleaning roller shaft 54 which is greatly abraded can be replaced conveniently in the threaded connection manner, and the connection stability of the rubber cleaning roller shaft 54 in the working process can be maintained in the same threaded fastening direction. A plurality of groups of annular protrusions are arranged on the surface of the rubber cleaning roller shaft 54 at equal intervals, the sections of the annular protrusions are in an isosceles trapezoid shape with a narrow upper part and a thick lower part, and the plurality of groups of annular protrusions can be better embedded into anti-skid lines arranged on the ground contact surface side of the wheel, so that the cleaning effect is further improved;

the rolling cleaning structure 5 further comprises a base 55 welded at the bottom end of each group of the set openings 4, a second hydraulic rod 56 fixed at the center of the base 55 through bolts, a plurality of groups of the second hydraulic rods 56 are all connected with the same external hydraulic control structure, a supporting plate 57 fixed at the movable end of the second hydraulic rod 56 through bolts, and racks 58 welded at two sides of the top end of the supporting plate 57, the thickness of teeth is larger than that of the driving gear 52, the consistent tooth specifications ensure that the racks 58 can form a stable meshing action with the driving gear 52, so that the racks 58 can form a limit on the stable position of the driving gear 52, when a vehicle drives in and drives out of a platform formed by the steel roller shaft 51, the steel roller shaft 51 can stop rotating under the matching limit of the racks 58 and the driving gear 52, thereby ensuring the normal driving in and driving out of the vehicle, and meanwhile, the racks 58 can provide a larger contactable surface through a larger thickness in the process, so that the racks 58 can better complete the meshing process with the driving gear 52 and provide stable and sufficient support, meanwhile, the outer walls of the two groups of racks 58 arranged at the top end of the same group of supporting plates 57 are respectively contacted with the inner walls at the two sides of the base 55, the contact state of the racks 58 and the outer walls of the base 55 can enable the racks 58 to be limited by the base 55, so that the racks 58 always keep the relative positions fixed, the problem that the racks 58 are not easy to mesh with the driving gear 52 due to position deflection in the pushing process of the second hydraulic rod 56 and the supporting plates 57 is avoided, the racks 58 and the driving gear 52 are always normally meshed, and the driving gear 52 can be directly switched between rotatable and non-rotatable stably;

when the automobile wheel cleaning device is used, the surface of the steel platform 3 is normally opened, front wheels and rear wheels of the automobile respectively stay between two groups of steel roller shafts 51 in the front and rear setting openings 4, meanwhile, the rubber cleaning roller shafts 54 are in contact with the ground surfaces of the wheels, an operator controls the second hydraulic rod 56 through an external hydraulic control device to drive the supporting plate 57 and the rack 58 to vertically move downwards, the rack 58 is disengaged from the driving gear 52, and the driving gear 52 is in a free rotation state at the moment. The driver drives the vehicle to work at low speed, the wheel drives the steel roll shaft 51 to rotate under the action of friction force, the steel roll shaft 51 drives the driven gear 53 to rotate together through meshing with the driven gear 53, and the rubber cleaning roll shaft 54 rotates oppositely to the wheel and the steel roll shaft 51 under the driving of the driven gear 53 to complete cleaning of the ground surface of the wheel; after the completion, the second hydraulic rod 56 drives the supporting plate 57 and the rack 58 to ascend, and the rack 58 is meshed with the driving gear 52 again, so that the driving gear 52 is fixed and the wheels are driven away.

The outer side of each group of rolling cleaning structures 5 is provided with a water spraying cleaning structure 6 which is matched with the rolling cleaning structures, the water spraying cleaning structure 6 comprises a submersible pump 61 which is arranged in the lower cavity 1, the submersible pump 61 is electrically connected with an external operating button, a plurality of groups of hard water pipes 62 which are respectively connected with the output end of the submersible pump 61, multidirectional connectors 63 which are respectively fixed at the end parts of the plurality of groups of hard water pipes 62, soft water pipes 64 connected to the multi-way joints 63, multi-way water pipes 65 connected to each group of soft water pipes 64, nozzles 67 connected to the ends of the multi-way water pipes 65, and fixing plates 66 respectively fixed on both sides of the top end of each set of the setting port 4 and connected with the spray head 67 in a sleeved manner, at least one set of the spray head 67 is arranged in the single-side fixing plate 66, the end part of the spray head 67 is flush with the outer surface of the fixing plate 66, so that the spray head 67 is prevented from being rubbed by the side surface of the wheel, and the service life of the spray head 67 is prolonged;

meanwhile, the submersible pump 61 is controlled to work through an external operation button, water flow reserved in the lower cavity 1 passes through the hard water pipe 62 under the pumping of the submersible pump 61, the multidirectional connector 63 and the soft water pipe 64 are conveyed to each group of multidirectional water pipes 65, the water flow conveyed to the multidirectional water pipes 65 is sprayed out through the spray heads 67 of different groups, along with the rotation of the wheels, the spray heads 67 simultaneously complete the cleaning of the inner surface and the outer surface of the wheel, the problems that only one wheel can be cleaned by a single person in the conventional manual cleaning mode, the working efficiency is low, the cleaning of a single train number is time-consuming, the cleaning is easily limited by the position of the wheel, only small cleaning can be performed on the outer surface of the wheel, and the cleaning of the inner surface of the wheel and the ground surface of the wheel is limited are solved.

Example 2:

a green dustproof mechanism for building construction comprises a lower cavity 1, first hydraulic rods 2 fixed on two sides of the lower cavity 1, and a steel platform 3 fixed between the top ends of the two groups of first hydraulic rods 2, the middle part of one side of the two groups of first hydraulic rods 2 opposite to each other is welded and connected with a clamping groove 7, and a filtering structure 8 is clamped between the two groups of clamping grooves 7, the filtering structure 8 comprises side rods 81 respectively clamped with the two groups of clamping grooves 7 and a filtering net 82 fixed between the two groups of side rods 81, the sections of the two groups of clamping grooves 7 are in a concave shape, the section of each side rod 81 is in an inverted L shape matched with the corresponding clamping groove 7, the clamping grooves 7 and the side rods 81 can form a stable embedded fixed connection structure, meanwhile, the clamping groove 7 can well play a role in supporting the side rod 81, so that the stability of the setting state of the filtering structure 8 is improved, and sufficient support is provided for the filtering structure 8 when the filtering structure 8 is drawn out of the clamping groove 7;

the interior of the lower cavity 1 is provided with a filtering auxiliary fence 9 which is matched with the filtering structure 8, the middle parts of the bottom ends of the four walls of the filtering auxiliary fence 9 are all provided with through holes, the interior of the filtering auxiliary fence 9 is communicated with the interior of the lower cavity 1, the water quantity in the auxiliary filtering fence 9 is ensured by adding new water into the gap between the auxiliary filtering fence 9 and the lower cavity 1, simultaneously the curb rod 81 both sides are 45 slopes forms, the horizontal part length of filtration 8 and self length are unanimous with the inside length and width of filtering supplementary rail 9, filtration 8 can be embedded into the inside of filtering supplementary rail 9 under the drive of draw-in groove 7 and first hydraulic stem 2, filtration 8 and the inside length and width unanimous design of filtering supplementary rail 9 make filtration 8 can be sufficient with the inner wall contact of filtering supplementary rail 9, abundant playing the barrier filtering action to earth.

According to the green dustproof mechanism for building construction, through the use of the clamping groove 7, the filtering structure 8 and the filtering auxiliary fence 9, the water body sprayed out of the spray head 67 flows into the lower cavity 1 through the setting port 4 along with the slurry, when the water body passes through the filtering structure 8, the silt contained in the water body is retained on the surface of the filter screen 82 after being filtered by the filter screen 82, the cleaner water body is gathered in the lower cavity 1 again through the filter screen 82, when the side rod 81 needs to be cleaned, the first hydraulic rod 2 is controlled by an external operating device to ascend, so that the steel platform 3 and the clamping groove 7 can ascend together from the device installation, after the filtering structure 8 is completely moved out from the installation place under the driving of the clamping groove 7, the filtering structure 8 is pulled to enable the filtering structure 8 to slide out along the clamping groove 7, the device can be restored again by repeating the operation in the reverse direction, and the reuse rate of the water body is improved.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.