Cement clinker discharging device

文档序号:1960517 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种水泥熟料卸料装置 (Cement clinker discharging device ) 是由 刘俊奇 孙二峰 唐艺恒 于 2021-09-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种水泥熟料卸料装置,包括立柱支架、提升机构、卸料车组件、碰触轮、缓冲板和支撑台组件,所述提升机构设于立柱支架上方,所述碰触轮设于立柱支架中下部,所述碰触轮设有两组,所述缓冲板铰接设于立柱支架中下部,所述缓冲板设有两组,所述支撑台组件设于立柱支架旁,所述支撑台组件设有两组,两组所述支撑台组件对称设于立柱支架两侧,所述卸料车组件滑动设于立柱支架上且与提升机构连接,所述卸料车组件设有两组,两组所述卸料车组件对称设于立柱支架上且分别与提升机构连接。本发明涉及水泥熟料输送卸料技术领域,具体为一种结构合理、维护方便、环保安全的水泥熟料卸料装置。(The invention discloses a cement clinker discharging device which comprises an upright post support, a lifting mechanism, two discharging vehicle assemblies, touch wheels, buffer plates and two supporting platform assemblies, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged above the upright post support, the touch wheels are arranged at the middle lower part of the upright post support, the two groups of touch wheels are arranged, the buffer plates are hinged to the middle lower part of the upright post support, the two groups of buffer plates are arranged, the supporting platform assemblies are arranged beside the upright post support, the two groups of supporting platform assemblies are arranged, the two groups of supporting platform assemblies are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the upright post support, the discharging vehicle assemblies are arranged on the upright post support in a sliding mode and are connected with the lifting mechanism, and the two groups of discharging vehicle assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upright post support and are respectively connected with the lifting mechanism. The invention relates to the technical field of cement clinker conveying and discharging, in particular to a cement clinker discharging device which is reasonable in structure, convenient to maintain, environment-friendly and safe.)

1. A cement clinker discharge apparatus is characterized in that: the lifting mechanism is arranged above the upright support, the touch wheels are arranged at the middle lower part of the upright support, the touch wheels are provided with two groups, the two groups of touch wheels are symmetrically arranged at the middle lower part of the upright support, the buffer plates are hinged at the middle lower part of the upright support, the two groups of buffer plates are symmetrically arranged at the middle lower part of the upright support and are positioned below the two groups of touch wheels, the supporting platform component is arranged at one side of the upright support, the two groups of supporting platform components are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the upright support, the unloading vehicle components are slidably arranged on the upright support and are connected with the lifting mechanism, the unloading vehicle components are provided with two groups, the two groups of unloading vehicle components are symmetrically arranged on the upright support and are respectively connected with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving gear, a toothed belt and a motor, the motor is arranged on an upright support, the driving gear is rotatably arranged on the upright support, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving gear, the toothed belt is arranged on the driving gear and meshed with the driving gear, the discharging vehicle assembly comprises a vehicle body, wheels, a damping block, a discharging cover assembly and a locking cover mechanism, the wheels are rotatably arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body and close to the upright support, the wheels are provided with a plurality of groups, the wheels are uniformly and rotatably arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body and are in sliding connection with the upright support, the damping block is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body, one end of the toothed belt is connected with the damping block, the vehicle body is connected with the toothed belt through the damping block, the discharging cover assembly comprises a material cover, a sliding rod and a guide fixing block, the discharging cover is hinged to one side below the vehicle body, the automobile body is located to the direction fixed block, the direction fixed block is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets ofly on the automobile body is located to the direction fixed block symmetry, the slide bar slides and locates two sets ofly in the direction fixed block, the one end and the cover sliding connection of unloading of slide bar, locking closure mechanism is including fastening lifting hook, supporting spring and arc briquetting, the fastening lifting hook is articulated to be located the automobile body below and to correspond the setting with the cover of unloading, supporting spring one end is located on the automobile body, the supporting spring other end is connected with fastening lifting hook rear portion, the arc briquetting is located on the fastening lifting hook, the arc briquetting corresponds the setting with supporting spring, the arc briquetting with it is corresponding to touch the wheel.

2. A cement clinker discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cover is unloaded to the slide bar, the slide bar is equipped with the guide post with the lid sliding connection department of unloading, the slide bar is kept away from guide post one end and is equipped with the baffle, the slide bar is equipped with waist circular slot sliding connection through the guide post with the lid of unloading.

3. A cement clinker discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting table component comprises a supporting plate, a supporting column, a movable plate and a movable plate supporting column, wherein the supporting column is arranged on one side of the stand column support, the supporting plate is arranged on the supporting column, a circular stop block is arranged on the supporting plate, the circular stop block corresponds to a baffle on the sliding rod, the movable plate is hinged on the supporting plate, the movable plate supporting column is arranged on one side of the supporting column, the movable plate is arranged on the movable plate supporting column, the movable plate is hinged with the supporting plate, and a lifting hydraulic rod is arranged on the movable plate supporting column.

4. A cement clinker discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vehicle body is provided with a collecting funnel.

5. A cement clinker discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a buffer spring is arranged on the buffer plate, and one end of the buffer spring is connected with the upright post bracket.

6. A cement clinker discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor is a large-torque low-rotation-speed forward and reverse rotating motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cement clinker conveying and discharging, in particular to a cement clinker discharging device.

Background

The cement clinker belongs to granular materials, and the characteristics of high temperature and strong abrasiveness of the cement clinker are widely applied to industries such as buildings, bridges, roads and the like. The cement clinker is generally required to be stored in a material warehouse after being produced, the cement clinker is generally unloaded by a chute with a lining, the chute extends from the head of a conveyor to the lower part of the ceiling of the material warehouse, the chute is highly abraded due to high fall, the possibility of scouring a net rack exists after the chute is abraded, the maintenance is very difficult and dangerous, the discharge amount of dust in the cement clinker unloading process is large due to the large amount of dust in the cement clinker, and the discharged dust pollutes air, so that the environmental protection performance of the cement clinker unloading device is reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to design and produce a cement clinker discharging device with reasonable structure, convenient maintenance, environmental protection and safety.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the current technical defects, the invention provides the cement clinker discharging device which is reasonable in structure, convenient to maintain, environment-friendly and safe.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a cement clinker unloading device comprises an upright post support, a lifting mechanism, an unloading vehicle component, touch wheels, buffer plates and a supporting platform component, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged above the upright post support, the touch wheels are arranged at the middle lower part of the upright post support, the touch wheels are provided with two groups, two groups of the touch wheels are symmetrically arranged at the middle lower part of the upright post support, the buffer plates are hinged at the middle lower part of the upright post support, the buffer plates are provided with two groups, the buffer plates are symmetrically arranged at the middle lower part of the upright post support and are positioned below the two groups of the touch wheels, the supporting platform component is arranged at one side of the upright post support, the supporting platform component is provided with two groups, the supporting platform component is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the upright post support, the unloading vehicle component is arranged on the upright post support in a sliding manner and is connected with the lifting mechanism, the unloading vehicle component is provided with two groups, the unloading vehicle components are symmetrically arranged on the upright post support and are respectively connected with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving gear, a toothed belt and a motor, the motor is arranged on an upright support, the driving gear is rotatably arranged on the upright support, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving gear, the toothed belt is arranged on the driving gear and meshed with the driving gear, the discharging vehicle assembly comprises a vehicle body, wheels, a damping block, a discharging cover assembly and a locking cover mechanism, the wheels are rotatably arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body and close to the upright support, the wheels are provided with a plurality of groups, the wheels are uniformly and rotatably arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body and are in sliding connection with the upright support, the damping block is arranged at the upper end of the vehicle body, one end of the toothed belt is connected with the damping block, the vehicle body is connected with the toothed belt through the damping block, the discharging cover assembly comprises a material cover, a sliding rod and a guide fixing block, the discharging cover is hinged to one side below the vehicle body, the automobile body is located to the direction fixed block, the direction fixed block is equipped with two sets ofly, and is two sets ofly on the automobile body is located to the direction fixed block symmetry, the slide bar slides and locates two sets ofly in the direction fixed block, the one end and the cover sliding connection of unloading of slide bar, locking closure mechanism is including fastening lifting hook, supporting spring and arc briquetting, the fastening lifting hook is articulated to be located the automobile body below and to correspond the setting with the cover of unloading, supporting spring one end is located on the automobile body, the supporting spring other end is connected with fastening lifting hook rear portion, the arc briquetting is located on the fastening lifting hook, the arc briquetting corresponds the setting with supporting spring, the arc briquetting with it is corresponding to touch the wheel.

Furthermore, the waist circular groove is formed in one end of the discharging cover, a guide post is arranged at the sliding connection position of the sliding rod and the discharging cover, a baffle is arranged at one end, away from the guide post, of the sliding rod, and the waist circular groove is arranged on the sliding rod and the discharging cover in a sliding connection mode through the guide post.

Further, prop up supporting bench subassembly and include backup pad, support column, fly leaf and fly leaf pillar, stand support one side is located to the support column, the backup pad is located on the support column, be equipped with circular dog in the backup pad, circular dog with baffle on the slide bar is corresponding, the fly leaf is articulated to be located in the backup pad, prop one side is located to the fly leaf pillar, the fly leaf is located on the fly leaf pillar, the fly leaf with the backup pad is articulated, be equipped with the lift hydraulic stem on the fly leaf pillar, can adjust the angle of fly leaf and backup pad through the lift hydraulic stem.

Furthermore, the vehicle body is provided with an aggregate funnel, and the aggregate funnel can be used for better collecting cement clinker to prevent leakage.

Furthermore, the buffer plate is provided with a buffer spring, one end of the buffer spring is connected with the upright post bracket, and the buffer spring on the buffer plate can slow down the impact force of cement clinker discharged by the unloading car component on the buffer plate, so that the materials are protected and dust is prevented from flying.

Further, the motor is a large-torque low-rotation-speed forward and reverse rotating motor.

The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: compared with the traditional discharging device, the cement clinker discharging device has the advantages that: simple and reasonable structure, convenient maintenance, avoiding the occurrence of raised dust and protecting cement clinker from being damaged in the unloading process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cement clinker discharging device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.

The automatic material collecting device comprises a vertical column support, a lifting mechanism, a dumper assembly, a contact wheel, a buffer plate, a supporting platform assembly, a driving gear, 8, a toothed belt, 9, a motor, 10, a dumper body, 11, wheels, 12, a damping block, 13, a dumping cover assembly, 14, a locking cover mechanism, 15, a material cover, 16, a sliding rod, 17, a guide fixing block, 18, a fastening hook, 19, a supporting spring, 20, an arc-shaped pressing block, 21, a oval groove, 22, a guide column, 23, a baffle, 24, a supporting plate, 25, a supporting column, 26, a movable plate, 27, a movable plate support column, 28, a circular baffle, 29, a material collecting funnel, 30 and a buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a cement clinker discharging device, which comprises an upright post bracket 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a discharging car component 3, touch wheels 4, buffer plates 5 and a supporting platform component 6, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged above the upright post bracket 1, the touch wheels 4 are arranged at the middle lower part of the upright post bracket 1, two groups of touch wheels 4 are arranged, the two groups of touch wheels 4 are symmetrically arranged at the middle lower part of the upright post bracket 1, the buffer plates 5 are hinged at the middle lower part of the upright post bracket 1, the two groups of buffer plates 5 are arranged, the two groups of buffer plates 5 are symmetrically arranged at the middle lower part of the upright post bracket 1 and are positioned below the two groups of touch wheels 4, the supporting platform component 6 is arranged at one side of the upright post bracket 1, the two groups of supporting platform components 6 are arranged at two sides of the upright post bracket 1, the discharging car component 3 is arranged on the upright post bracket 1 in a sliding manner and is connected with the lifting mechanism 2, the discharging car assembly 3 is provided with two groups, the two groups of discharging car assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged on the upright post support 1 and are respectively connected with the lifting mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a driving gear 7, a toothed belt 8 and a motor 9, the motor 9 is arranged on the upright post support 1, the driving gear 7 is rotatably arranged on the upright post support 1, an output shaft of the motor 9 is connected with the driving gear 7, the toothed belt 8 is arranged on the driving gear 7 and is meshed with the driving gear 7, the discharging car assembly 3 comprises a car body 10, wheels 11, a damping block 12, a discharging cover assembly 13 and a locking cover mechanism 14, the wheels 11 are rotatably arranged at the rear part of the car body 10 close to the upright post support 1, the wheels 11 are provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of wheels 11 are uniformly and rotatably arranged at the rear part of the car body 10 and are slidably connected with the upright post support 1, and the damping block 12 is arranged at the upper end of the car body 10, one end of the toothed belt 8 is connected with the damping block 12, the car body 10 is connected with the toothed belt 8 through the damping block 12, the discharging cover assembly 13 comprises a material cover 15, a sliding rod 16 and a guide fixing block 17, the discharging cover 15 is hinged to one side below the car body 10, the guide fixing block 17 is arranged on the car body 10, the guide fixing block 17 is provided with two groups, the two groups of guide fixing blocks 17 are symmetrically arranged on the car body 10, the sliding rod 16 is slidably arranged in the two groups of guide fixing blocks 17, one end of the sliding rod 16 is slidably connected with the discharging cover 15, the locking cover mechanism 14 comprises a fastening hook 18, a supporting spring 19 and an arc-shaped pressing block 20, the fastening hook 18 is hinged below the car body 10 and is arranged corresponding to the discharging cover 15, one end of the supporting spring 19 is arranged on the car body 10, and the other end of the supporting spring 19 is connected with the rear part of the fastening hook 18, the arc-shaped pressing block 20 is arranged on the fastening lifting hook 18, the arc-shaped pressing block 20 is arranged corresponding to the supporting spring 19, and the arc-shaped pressing block 20 corresponds to the touch wheel 4.

Specifically, a waist circular groove 21 is formed in one end of the discharging cover 15, a guide post 22 is arranged at the sliding connection position of the sliding rod 16 and the discharging cover 15, a baffle 23 is arranged at one end, far away from the guide post 22, of the sliding rod 16, and the sliding rod 16 is in sliding connection with the waist circular groove 21 formed in the discharging cover 15 through the guide post 22. The supporting table component 6 comprises a supporting plate 24, a supporting column 25, a movable plate 26 and a movable plate strut 27, the supporting column 25 is arranged on one side of the upright support 1, the supporting plate 24 is arranged on the supporting column 25, a circular stop 28 is arranged on the supporting plate 24, the circular stop 28 corresponds to the baffle 23 on the sliding rod 16, the movable plate 26 is hinged on the supporting plate 24, the movable plate strut 27 is arranged on one side of the supporting column 25, the movable plate 26 is arranged on the movable plate strut 27, the movable plate 26 is hinged with the supporting plate 24, and a lifting hydraulic rod is arranged on the movable plate strut 27. The vehicle body 10 is provided with a collecting funnel 29. Further, a buffer spring 30 is arranged on the buffer plate 5, and one end of the buffer spring 30 is connected with the upright post bracket 1. The motor 9 is a large-torque low-rotation-speed forward and reverse rotating motor.

When the cement clinker aggregate unloading device is used in detail, under the initial unused state, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates forward to drive the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 drives the toothed belt 8 to rotate, one end of the toothed belt 8 slowly lifts the unloading vehicle assembly 3 along the upright post bracket 1 through the shock absorption block 12, when the unloading vehicle assembly 3 rises to be positioned at the lower end of the support plate 24, the motor 9 stops rotating, the baffle 23 at the upper end of the sliding rod 16 is in contact with the circular baffle 28 below the support plate 24 and is pressed down, the sliding rod 16 moves downwards in the guide fixing block 17 to push the unloading cover 15 to the position below the vehicle body 10, the unloading cover 15 pushes the fastening hook 18 to be completely closed below the vehicle body 10, the fastening hook 18 hooks the unloading cover 15 through the acting force of the support spring 19, cement clinker is poured into the unloading vehicle assembly 3 through the aggregate funnel 29, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates reversely to drive the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 drives the toothed belt 8 to rotate, one end of the toothed belt 8 slowly descends along the upright post bracket 1 through the damping block 12, when the arc-shaped pressing block 20 on the fastening lifting hook 18 is pressed down after being contacted with the contact wheel 4, the motor 9 stops rotating, the fastening lifting hook 18 is separated from the discharging cover 15, the discharging cover 15 is separated from the lower part of the vehicle body 10, cement clinker falls onto the buffer plate 5 through the discharging vehicle component 3, finally falls into a material warehouse through the buffer effect of the buffer plate 5, namely, the discharging action is completed, the discharging vehicle component 3 connected with the other end of the toothed belt 8 at the moment is opposite to the action of the discharging vehicle component 3, and the description is omitted.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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