Chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device

文档序号:236054 发布日期:2021-11-12 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种链板式物料连续输送提升装置 (Chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device ) 是由 管嵩 廖海平 张国庆 苏征 闫金伟 于 2021-07-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种链板式物料连续输送提升装置,包括安装机架,安装机架顶部安装有运行驱动装置、底部安装有链板改向返程装置,运行驱动装置和链板改向返程装置之间安装有输送管槽,安装机架底部的输送管槽起始端上方开设进料口,安装机架顶部的输送管槽末端开设出料口;输送管槽内部设置传动链板装置,传动链板装置包括两根并行的循环传送链条和间隔固定于两根循环传送链条上的数个刮板,循环传送链条两端分别绕过运行驱动装置和链板改向返程装置,输送管槽中间通过隔板分为运输管槽和返程管槽,循环传送链条一半位于运输管槽内,一半位于返程管槽内。本发明所公开的装置可将固体样品或物料垂直或高程连续输送传输,运行稳定、检修方便,不易堵塞。(The invention discloses a chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device which comprises an installation rack, wherein an operation driving device is installed at the top of the installation rack, a chain plate direction-changing return device is installed at the bottom of the installation rack, a conveying pipe groove is installed between the operation driving device and the chain plate direction-changing return device, a feeding hole is formed above the starting end of the conveying pipe groove at the bottom of the installation rack, and a discharging hole is formed at the tail end of the conveying pipe groove at the top of the installation rack; the conveying pipe is characterized in that the conveying pipe groove is internally provided with a transmission chain plate device, the transmission chain plate device comprises two parallel circulation conveying chains and a plurality of scraping plates fixed on the two circulation conveying chains at intervals, the two ends of the circulation conveying chains are respectively wound around the operation driving device and the chain plate direction changing return device, the middle of the conveying pipe groove is divided into a conveying pipe groove and a return pipe groove through a partition plate, one half of the circulation conveying chains are located in the conveying pipe groove, and the other half of the circulation conveying chains are located in the return pipe groove. The device disclosed by the invention can vertically or elevationally and continuously convey and transmit solid samples or materials, is stable in operation, convenient to overhaul and not easy to block.)

1. A chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device comprises an installation rack and is characterized in that an operation driving device is installed at the top of the installation rack, a chain plate direction-changing return device is installed at the bottom of the installation rack, a conveying pipe groove is installed between the operation driving device and the chain plate direction-changing return device, a feeding hole is formed above the starting end of the conveying pipe groove at the bottom of the installation rack, and a discharging hole is formed at the tail end of the conveying pipe groove at the top of the installation rack; the conveying pipe is characterized in that a transmission chain plate device is arranged in the conveying pipe groove and comprises two parallel circulating conveying chains and a plurality of scraping plates fixed on the two circulating conveying chains at intervals, two ends of each circulating conveying chain respectively bypass an operation driving device and a chain plate direction-changing return device, the middle of the conveying pipe groove is divided into a conveying pipe groove and a return pipe groove which are arranged in parallel through partition plates, one half of each circulating conveying chain is located in the conveying pipe groove, and the other half of each circulating conveying chain is located in the return pipe groove;

the operation driving device comprises a driving motor and a driving gear box, wherein a first driving shaft is installed on the driving gear box, a first driving chain wheel and two first driven chain wheels are installed on the first driving shaft, a second driving shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving shaft wheel, the driving shaft wheel and the driving chain wheels are connected through a driving chain, and one ends of two circulating transmission chains respectively bypass the first driven chain wheels; the chain plate direction changing return device comprises a driven gear box, a driven shaft is mounted on the driven gear box, two driven chain wheels II are mounted on the driven shaft, and the other ends of the two circulating transmission chains bypass the two driven chain wheels II respectively.

2. The chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gear tensioning device is mounted on the driven gear box, the gear tensioning device comprises a sliding mounting seat mounted on two sides of the driven gear box, an upper sliding rail and a lower sliding rail located above and below the sliding mounting seat, and a fixed support and an adjusting screw rod mounted at one end of the driven gear box, and the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the end of the sliding mounting seat and is connected with the fixed support; two ends of the driven shaft are fixed on the sliding installation seat through bearings, strip-shaped holes are formed in the positions, located on the driven shaft, of two sides of the driven gear box, and two ends of the driven shaft penetrate through the strip-shaped holes; and a fixing plate is arranged between the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail, and an adjusting bolt is arranged between the fixing plate and the sliding mounting seat.

3. The chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rolling wheel is arranged in each chain buckle of the circulating conveying chain, and two ends of the scraper are respectively fixed on the circulating conveying chain through bolts and brackets.

4. The chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying pipe chase and the return pipe chase are formed by splicing a plurality of pipe chase units through flanges.

5. The chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein the lower ends of the conveying pipe groove and the return pipe groove are provided with a sealed maintenance window and a dust cleaning window.

6. The chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealed access window is formed at the upper end of the driven gear box.

7. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance between two adjacent scrapers is 200-1200 mm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of solid sample or material conveying, in particular to a chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device.

Background

The vertical or elevation continuous conveying and conveying equipment for solid samples or materials is indispensable process equipment in the field of on-line sampling and detection of bulk and bulk mineral products. The vertical or elevation continuous conveying and transmission of small-batch (conveying capacity:lessthan or equal to 20T/h) bulk cargo materials is realized by generally crushing and dividing all stages of waste samples in an online sampling detection system, collecting the waste samples into a sample discarding point or a sample discarding channel through a sample discarding transfer belt conveyor or/and a sample discarding chute in the system, and then carrying out batch or continuous lifting and transmission on the samples through corresponding lifting equipment and returning the samples to an initial main system conveying line. For example, for an on-line sample collection and preparation system of a professional coal bulk port wharf, sample collection and preparation system equipment is usually selected to be built under a corridor of a port area conveyor belt, a first-level sampler of the system enters the system after collecting a sample, and the sample is subjected to sample preparation treatment such as crushing, division and the like, and a waste sample generated in the treatment process needs to be transported back to the corresponding port area conveyor belt above the sample preparation system.

At present, abandoned samples generated in the sample preparation process of the on-line sample preparation system of each professional coal bulk port wharf are returned mainly by a circulating hopper type lifter or by a steel wire traction type single hopper lifter. The traditional circulating hopper type elevator has the defects that equipment is easy to block the bottom of a hopper bin when meeting the lifting working condition of coal slime materials, and once the bottom of the hopper bin is blocked, the maintenance and cleaning work is very complicated; the steel wire traction type single-bucket elevator has the defects that discontinuous material lifting transportation is performed, before the material transportation bucket does not return to the position of the material receiving zero point at the bottom, sample abandoning transportation equipment generated by a sample preparation system can continue to operate after the transportation bucket returns to the zero point, and the operating efficiency of the sample preparation system is necessarily influenced by the discontinuous operating working condition.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device, so as to achieve the purposes of vertical or elevation continuous conveying and conveying of solid samples or materials, stable operation, convenient maintenance and difficult blockage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device comprises an installation rack, wherein an operation driving device is installed at the top of the installation rack, a chain plate direction changing return device is installed at the bottom of the installation rack, a conveying pipe groove is installed between the operation driving device and the chain plate direction changing return device, a feeding hole is formed above the starting end of the conveying pipe groove at the bottom of the installation rack, and a discharging hole is formed at the tail end of the conveying pipe groove at the top of the installation rack; the conveying pipe is characterized in that a transmission chain plate device is arranged in the conveying pipe groove and comprises two parallel circulating conveying chains and a plurality of scraping plates fixed on the two circulating conveying chains at intervals, two ends of each circulating conveying chain respectively bypass an operation driving device and a chain plate direction-changing return device, the middle of the conveying pipe groove is divided into a conveying pipe groove and a return pipe groove which are arranged in parallel through partition plates, one half of each circulating conveying chain is located in the conveying pipe groove, and the other half of each circulating conveying chain is located in the return pipe groove;

the operation driving device comprises a driving motor and a driving gear box, wherein a first driving shaft is installed on the driving gear box, a first driving chain wheel and two first driven chain wheels are installed on the first driving shaft, a second driving shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving shaft wheel, the driving shaft wheel and the driving chain wheels are connected through a driving chain, and one ends of two circulating transmission chains respectively bypass the first driven chain wheels; the chain plate direction changing return device comprises a driven gear box, a driven shaft is mounted on the driven gear box, two driven chain wheels II are mounted on the driven shaft, and the other ends of the two circulating transmission chains bypass the two driven chain wheels II respectively.

In a further technical scheme, a gear tensioning device is mounted on the driven gear box and comprises sliding mounting seats mounted on two sides of the driven gear box, an upper sliding rail and a lower sliding rail which are located above and below the sliding mounting seats, and a fixed support and an adjusting screw rod which are mounted at one end of the driven gear box, wherein the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the end part of the sliding mounting seat and is connected with the fixed support; two ends of the driven shaft are fixed on the sliding installation seat through bearings, strip-shaped holes are formed in the positions, located on the driven shaft, of two sides of the driven gear box, and two ends of the driven shaft penetrate through the strip-shaped holes; and a fixing plate is arranged between the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail, and an adjusting bolt is arranged between the fixing plate and the sliding mounting seat.

In the scheme, a rolling wheel is arranged in each chain buckle of the circulating conveying chain, and two ends of the scraper are respectively fixed on the circulating conveying chain through bolts and brackets.

In the scheme, the transport pipe groove and the return pipe groove are formed by splicing a plurality of pipe groove units through flanges.

In a further technical scheme, the lower ends of the transportation pipe groove and the return pipe groove are provided with a sealed maintenance window and a dust cleaning window.

In a further technical scheme, a sealed maintenance window is formed in the upper end of the driven gear box.

In a further technical scheme, the distance between two adjacent scrapers is 200-1200 mm.

Through the technical scheme, the chain plate type continuous material conveying and lifting device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the conveying pipe groove is adopted to realize the full-sealing design of the whole material conveying process, so that scattering and dust overflow in the material conveying process can be effectively avoided, and the system equipment is high in operation efficiency, safe and reliable;

2. the conveying pipe groove can meet different requirements of a conveying material route, and is designed into a solid material conveying pipe groove with various types of complex routes such as L, U, Z and the like;

3. the conveying pipe groove of the invention drives the scraper plate to convey and lift materials through the circulating conveying chain, no material accumulation dead angle exists, the whole system is ensured not to be blocked or accumulated, and the maintenance cost is greatly reduced.

4. According to the invention, the gear tensioning device is arranged on the transmission gear box, so that the position of the driven chain wheel II can be adjusted, the tensioning degree of the circulating transmission chain is further adjusted, and the chain looseness caused by long-time operation is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device disclosed in the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of portion A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a front view of a transmission chain plate device disclosed in the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of a transmission link plate device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the operation driving device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the disclosed operational drive assembly;

fig. 8 is a side view of a chain plate redirection return device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 9 is a front view of a chain plate redirection return device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention.

In the figure, 1, a frame is installed; 2. operating the drive device; 3. a chain plate direction-changing return device; 4. a delivery pipe chute; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a discharge port; 7. a transport pipe trough; 8. a return pipe groove; 9. a transmission chain plate device; 10. a circulating conveying chain; 11. a squeegee; 12. a rolling wheel; 13. a drive motor; 14. a drive gear box; 15. a first driving shaft; 16. a drive sprocket; 17. a driven chain wheel I; 18. a drive chain; 19. a driven gear box; 20. a driven shaft; 21. a driven chain wheel II; 22. a sliding mounting seat; 23. an upper slide rail; 24. a lower slide rail; 25. fixing a bracket; 26. adjusting the screw rod; 27. a fixing plate; 28. adjusting the bolt; 29. sealing the maintenance window; 30. cleaning a window by dust; 31. a partition plate; 32. a second driving shaft; 33. driving the shaft wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

The invention provides a chain plate type material continuous conveying and lifting device which comprises an installation rack 1, wherein an operation driving device 2 is installed at the top of the installation rack 1, a chain plate direction-changing return device 3 is installed at the bottom of the installation rack 1, a conveying pipe groove 4 is installed between the operation driving device 2 and the chain plate direction-changing return device 3, a feeding hole 5 is formed in the conveying pipe groove 4 at the bottom of the installation rack 1, and a discharging hole 6 is formed in the conveying pipe groove 4 at the top of the installation rack 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the middle of the conveying pipe trough 4 is divided into a conveying pipe trough 7 and a return pipe trough 8 which are arranged in parallel by a partition plate 31, the feeding port 5 is located on the conveying pipe trough 4, in this embodiment, the discharging port 6 is also located on the conveying pipe trough 4, and different positions of the discharging port 6 can be selected according to different conveying route shapes. The transport pipe groove 7 and the return pipe groove 8 are formed by splicing a plurality of pipe groove units through flanges, and can be designed into different shapes according to different requirements of a conveying material route. The material enters the conveying pipe groove 4 through the feeding hole 5, can rise along the conveying pipe groove 4 and is discharged through the discharging hole 6.

The conveying pipe groove 4 can be fixed on a peripheral steel structural main frame or other main body structures meeting the load requirement through the mounting frame 1.

The transmission chain plate device 9 is arranged in the conveying pipe groove 4, as shown in fig. 3-5, the transmission chain plate device 9 comprises two parallel endless conveying chains 10 and a plurality of scrapers 11 fixed on the two endless conveying chains 10 at intervals, and the distance between two adjacent scrapers 11 is 200mm and 1200 mm. A rolling wheel 12 is arranged in each chain buckle of the circulating transmission chain 10, and the rolling wheel 12 can reduce the friction between the chain and the inner wall of the conveying pipe groove 4 in the advancing process of the circulating transmission chain 10. The overall dimension of the scraper 11 is matched with the cross section profiles of the conveying pipe groove 7 and the return pipe groove 8, so that materials can be conveyed to the maximum extent, and two ends of the scraper 11 are respectively fixed on the circulating conveying chain 10 through bolts and brackets.

Two ends of the circulating transmission chain 10 respectively bypass the operation driving device 2 and the chain plate direction-changing return device 3, and half of the circulating transmission chain 10 is positioned in the conveying pipe groove 7, and the other half is positioned in the return pipe groove 8. During the driving of the endless conveyor chain 10, the material located between the two flights 11 can follow the flights 11 forward.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the operation driving device 2 includes a driving motor 13 and a driving gear box 14, the driving motor 13 is mounted on the top of the driving gear box 14, a first driving shaft 15 is mounted on the driving gear box 14 through a bearing, a first driving sprocket 16 and two first driven sprockets 17 are mounted on the first driving shaft 15, a second driving shaft 32 of the driving motor 13 is mounted with a driving shaft wheel 33, the driving shaft wheel 33 and the driving sprocket 16 are connected through a driving chain 18, and one end of each of the two endless transmission chains 10 bypasses the two first driven sprockets 17. The driving motor 13 rotates to drive the driving chain wheel 16 to rotate through the driving shaft wheel and the driving chain 18, and further drives the two driven chain wheels 17 to rotate through the driving shaft one 15, so as to provide power for the circular transmission chain 10.

As shown in fig. 8, the chain plate direction changing return device 3 includes a driven gear box 19, a driven shaft 20 is mounted on the driven gear box 19, two driven sprockets 21 are mounted on the driven shaft 20, and the other ends of the two endless transmission chains 10 bypass the two driven sprockets 21 respectively. The endless conveyor chain 10 forms a closed loop conveyor system via the first driven sprocket 17 and the second driven sprocket 21.

As shown in fig. 9, a gear tensioning device is installed on the driven gear box 19, the gear tensioning device includes a sliding installation seat 22 installed on two sides of the driven gear box 19, an upper slide rail 23 and a lower slide rail 24 located above and below the sliding installation seat 22, and a fixed support 25 and an adjusting screw 26 installed at one end of the driven gear box 19, the adjusting screw 26 passes through an end portion of the sliding installation seat 22 and is connected with the fixed support 25, and by rotating the adjusting screw 26, the distance between the sliding installation seat 22 and the fixed support 25 can be adjusted. Two ends of the driven shaft 20 are fixed on the sliding installation seat 22 through bearings, strip-shaped holes are formed in the positions, located on the driven shaft 20, of the two sides of the driven gear box 19, two ends of the driven shaft 20 penetrate through the strip-shaped holes, in the adjusting process, the driven shaft 20 can move back and forth in the strip-shaped holes, and then the two driven chain wheels 21 are driven to move back and forth. A fixing plate 27 is arranged between the upper slide rail 23 and the lower slide rail 24, an adjusting bolt 28 is arranged between the fixing plate 27 and the sliding installation seat 22, a certain gap can be formed between the sliding installation seat 22 and the driven gear box 19 by rotating the adjusting bolt 28 before adjustment, the sliding installation seat 22 can slide back and forth between the upper slide rail 23 and the lower slide rail 24 in the adjustment process, and the sliding installation seat 22 can be fixed by rotating the adjusting bolt 28 after the adjustment is finished. The gear tensioning device can adjust the tensioning degree of the circulating transmission chain 10 to avoid loosening.

The lower ends of the transport pipe groove 7 and the return pipe groove 8 are provided with a sealed maintenance window 29 and a dust cleaning window 30, so that the maintenance and the cleaning are convenient.

The upper end of the driven gear box 19 is provided with a sealed maintenance window 29 for facilitating maintenance.

The working process of the device of the invention is as follows:

after the driving motor 13 starts operation, drive circulation conveying chain 10 through a driven sprocket 17 and advance, the material of transporting by the upper reaches equipment switching gets into feed inlet 5 through the chute, circulation conveying chain 10 in the transportation tube bank 7 drives scraper blade 11 and scrapes and gets and promote the material and advance and rise along conveying tube bank 4, reach 7 terminal discharge gates 6 departments of transportation tube bank after advancing the transport through the full route, the material falls into corresponding material storehouse or other conveying equipment by self gravity on, the transmission link joint device 9 enters into in the return tube bank 8 behind a driven sprocket 17, so circulation operation.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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