Damping setting platform and method based on environmental analysis

文档序号:250456 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 基于环境分析的阻尼设置平台及方法 (Damping setting platform and method based on environmental analysis ) 是由 李海昌 于 2021-09-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种基于环境分析的阻尼设置平台及方法,所述平台包括:阻尼调节机构,用于对汽车方向盘的转动阻尼进行设置以调节方向盘的转动阻力;模式修正机构,用于在进入横风修正模式时,修正方向盘的转动阻尼为第一阻尼数值,在进入非横风修正模式时,修正方向盘的转动阻尼为第二阻尼数值;录像执行器件,用于在检测到汽车当前进入横风多发地段时,启动对汽车前方的高帧率的视频画面采集。本发明的基于环境分析的阻尼设置平台及方法检测有效、应对及时。由于能够对车辆当前是否处于横风多发地段进行基于导航数据的现场判断,再对车辆当前是否真实遭遇横风进行针对性的视觉化采集,并采取相应的方向盘管理策略,从而避免车辆陷入困境。(The invention relates to a damping setting platform and a method based on environmental analysis, wherein the platform comprises: the damping adjusting mechanism is used for setting the rotation damping of the automobile steering wheel so as to adjust the rotation resistance of the steering wheel; the mode correction mechanism is used for correcting the rotary damping of the steering wheel to be a first damping value when entering a crosswind correction mode, and correcting the rotary damping of the steering wheel to be a second damping value when entering a non-crosswind correction mode; and the video recording execution device is used for starting the acquisition of the video pictures with high frame rate in front of the automobile when detecting that the automobile enters a crosswind section with multiple crosswinds currently. The damping setting platform and the damping setting method based on the environmental analysis are effective in detection and timely in response. The navigation data-based field judgment can be carried out on whether the vehicle is currently in a crosswind-prone area, then the targeted visual acquisition is carried out on whether the vehicle actually encounters crosswind at present, and a corresponding steering wheel management strategy is adopted, so that the vehicle is prevented from getting into a trouble.)

1. A damping setting platform based on environmental analysis, the platform comprising:

the damping adjusting mechanism is arranged in the automobile, is connected with a steering wheel of the automobile and is used for setting the rotation damping of the steering wheel so as to adjust the rotation resistance of the steering wheel;

the mode correction mechanism is connected with the damping adjustment mechanism and used for correcting the rotary damping of the steering wheel to be a first damping value when entering a crosswind correction mode and correcting the rotary damping of the steering wheel to be a second damping value when entering a non-crosswind correction mode;

the video execution device is arranged at the front end of the automobile and used for starting the acquisition of the video pictures with high frame rate in front of the automobile when detecting that the automobile enters a crosswind section with multiple crosswinds currently so as to obtain each video picture corresponding to each acquisition moment;

the signal enhancement device is connected with the video execution device and is used for sequentially executing edge sharpening processing and contrast enhancement processing on video pictures corresponding to each acquisition moment so as to obtain corresponding enhanced processing pictures;

the data searching device is connected with the signal enhancement device and used for searching each vehicle body target in the enhancement processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment;

the movement judgment device is connected with the data search device and used for inquiring a plurality of horizontal positions in a plurality of enhanced processing pictures respectively corresponding to the same vehicle body target at a plurality of acquisition moments according to the latest preset number of the acquisition moments, analyzing the plurality of horizontal positions according to a time axis sequence and sending a suspected crosswind signal when the plurality of horizontal positions have a horizontal movement rule in a single direction according to the time axis sequence;

the higher the frame rate of the video image acquisition of the high frame rate in front of the automobile is, the larger the numerical value of the preset number is;

the mode correction mechanism is further used for entering a crosswind correction mode from a non-crosswind correction mode when a suspected crosswind signal is received;

wherein, set up the rotational damping of steering wheel and include with the rotational resistance who adjusts the steering wheel: the larger the set rotation damping of the steering wheel is, the larger the corresponding rotation resistance of the steering wheel is;

wherein, inquiring a plurality of horizontal positions of the same vehicle body target in a plurality of enhanced processing pictures respectively corresponding to a plurality of acquisition moments comprises: the horizontal position of the car body target in the enhanced processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment is the position of a pixel point which is closest to the centroid of the imaging area of the car body target in the enhanced processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment.

2. The environmental analysis based damping setting platform of claim 1, wherein:

when the plurality of horizontal positions have a horizontal movement rule in a single direction according to a time axis sequence, sending a suspected crosswind signal comprises: and sending a suspected crosswind signal when the horizontal positions have a leftward horizontal movement rule according to the time axis sequence.

3. The environmental analysis based damping setting platform of claim 1, wherein:

when the plurality of horizontal positions have a horizontal movement rule in a single direction according to a time axis sequence, sending a suspected crosswind signal comprises: and sending a suspected crosswind signal when the plurality of horizontal positions have a rightward horizontal movement rule according to the time axis sequence.

4. The environmental analysis based damping setting platform of claim 1, wherein:

the mode correction mechanism is also used for entering a non-crosswind correction mode from the crosswind correction mode when receiving a conventional environment signal;

wherein the movement judging means is further configured to send a normal environment signal when there is no horizontal movement rule in a single direction for the plurality of horizontal positions in the time axis sequence.

5. The environmental analysis based damping setting platform of claim 1, wherein the platform further comprises:

and the zone identification device is arranged in the automobile and used for judging whether the automobile is in a zone with frequent crosswind or not at present based on the current navigation data of the automobile.

6. The environmental analysis based damping setting platform of claim 5, wherein the platform further comprises:

and the network storage node is connected with the district identification device through a wireless network and is used for pre-storing the positioning information of each crosswind and multi-occurrence district, and the positioning information of each crosswind and multi-occurrence district is formed by positioning data of each position along the crosswind and multi-occurrence district.

7. The environmental analysis based damping setting platform of claim 5, wherein:

judging whether the automobile is currently in a crosswind frequent place or not based on the current navigation data of the automobile comprises the following steps: when the current navigation data of the automobile is matched with the positioning information of a certain crosswind frequent place, the automobile is judged to be currently in the crosswind frequent place, and when the current navigation data of the automobile is not matched with the positioning information of any crosswind frequent place, the automobile is judged not to be currently in the crosswind frequent place.

8. The environmental analysis based damping setting platform of claim 1, wherein:

the video execution device is also used for starting the acquisition of the video pictures with low frame rate in front of the automobile when detecting that the automobile is not in a crosswind section with multiple crosswinds;

in the video recording execution device, the high frame rate is 120 frames per second, and the low frame rate is 30 frames per second.

9. The environmental analysis based damping setting platform of claim 1, wherein:

in the mode correcting mechanism, the first damping value is larger than the second damping value;

wherein the first damping value being greater than the second damping value comprises: the first damping value is a multiple of the second damping value.

10. An environmental analysis based damping setting method, comprising using the environmental analysis based damping setting platform according to any one of claims 1-9 to perform corresponding steering wheel damping setting operation based on whether there is a unidirectional horizontal movement of the vehicle in front for a short time to determine whether there is a crosswind phenomenon.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cross wind response, in particular to a damping setting platform and method based on environmental analysis.

Background

Crosswind can appear in some wind gaps or wide areas, and reminds a driver that strong crosswind exists in front of the driver. Attention should be paid to the situation that the steering wheel is slightly and forcefully held by two hands so as not to cause the crosswind to suddenly come and cause the vehicle to deviate the driving direction. Lanes and isolation zones are arranged on the highway, and no side wind exists. When the vehicle drives into the ramp, the vehicle is easy to encounter wind blowing from the direction vertical to the vehicle body, and danger is easily caused. This is the so-called crosswind. In the prior art, crosswind is one of important factors causing potential safety hazards to a vehicle, the crosswind can drive the vehicle to horizontally move, if a driver does not stabilize a steering wheel at the moment, the vehicle is easily increased in horizontal movement amplitude, and further safety accidents occur, and meanwhile, if a violent horizontal steering driving strategy for resisting the crosswind is adopted in the crosswind state, accidents of tire bulging and even tire burst can also occur.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a damping setting platform based on environmental analysis, which can perform field judgment based on navigation data on whether a vehicle is currently in a crosswind section with multiple crosswinds, and perform targeted visual acquisition on whether the vehicle actually encounters the crosswind currently, so that valuable reference data are provided for the vehicle to take measures.

Compared with the prior art, the invention at least needs to have the following two prominent substantive characteristics:

(1) when the fact that the vehicle in front performs unidirectional horizontal movement in a short time is detected, the fact that the vehicle in front is affected by crosswind is judged, and then resistance is added to rotation of a steering wheel of the vehicle so as to reduce the effect of the crosswind on the vehicle;

(2) when the vehicle is judged to be in a crosswind section, the high-frame-rate targeted visual monitoring of the front scene is started, so that the condition that a vehicle monitoring system is always trapped in a high-frame-rate picture acquisition state is avoided, and the power consumption is effectively reduced.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a damping setting platform based on environmental analysis, the platform comprising:

the damping adjusting mechanism is arranged in the automobile, is connected with a steering wheel of the automobile and is used for setting the rotation damping of the steering wheel so as to adjust the rotation resistance of the steering wheel;

the mode correction mechanism is connected with the damping adjustment mechanism and used for correcting the rotary damping of the steering wheel to be a first damping value when entering a crosswind correction mode and correcting the rotary damping of the steering wheel to be a second damping value when entering a non-crosswind correction mode;

the video execution device is arranged at the front end of the automobile and used for starting the acquisition of the video pictures with high frame rate in front of the automobile when detecting that the automobile enters a crosswind section with multiple crosswinds currently so as to obtain each video picture corresponding to each acquisition moment;

the signal enhancement device is connected with the video execution device and is used for sequentially executing edge sharpening processing and contrast enhancement processing on video pictures corresponding to each acquisition moment so as to obtain corresponding enhanced processing pictures;

the data searching device is connected with the signal enhancement device and used for searching each vehicle body target in the enhancement processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment;

the movement judgment device is connected with the data search device and used for inquiring a plurality of horizontal positions in a plurality of enhanced processing pictures respectively corresponding to the same vehicle body target at a plurality of acquisition moments according to the latest preset number of the acquisition moments, analyzing the plurality of horizontal positions according to a time axis sequence and sending a suspected crosswind signal when the plurality of horizontal positions have a horizontal movement rule in a single direction according to the time axis sequence;

the higher the frame rate of the video image acquisition of the high frame rate in front of the automobile is, the larger the numerical value of the preset number is;

the mode correction mechanism is further used for entering a crosswind correction mode from a non-crosswind correction mode when a suspected crosswind signal is received;

wherein, set up the rotational damping of steering wheel and include with the rotational resistance who adjusts the steering wheel: the larger the set rotation damping of the steering wheel is, the larger the corresponding rotation resistance of the steering wheel is;

wherein, inquiring a plurality of horizontal positions of the same vehicle body target in a plurality of enhanced processing pictures respectively corresponding to a plurality of acquisition moments comprises: the horizontal position of the car body target in the enhanced processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment is the position of a pixel point which is closest to the centroid of the imaging area of the car body target in the enhanced processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment.

According to another aspect of the invention, a damping setting method based on environmental analysis is further provided, and the method comprises the step of using a damping setting platform based on environmental analysis as described above to judge whether a crosswind phenomenon exists or not based on whether a vehicle moves horizontally in a single direction in a short time in front or not so as to execute a corresponding steering wheel damping setting operation.

The damping setting platform and the damping setting method based on the environmental analysis are effective in detection and timely in response. The navigation data-based field judgment can be carried out on whether the vehicle is currently in a crosswind-prone area, then the targeted visual acquisition is carried out on whether the vehicle actually encounters crosswind at present, and a corresponding steering wheel management strategy is adopted, so that the vehicle is prevented from getting into a trouble.

Drawings

Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of an operating scenario of an automotive steering wheel to which a damping setting platform based on environmental analysis is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the environmental analysis based damping setting platform and method of the present invention will be described in detail below.

Wheel-shaped devices for steering the direction of travel of automobiles, ships, airplanes, and the like. The function of the steering wheel is to convert the force applied by the driver to the rim of the steering wheel into a torque and transmit the torque to the steering shaft.

Originally automobiles were steered with a rudder. The violent vibration generated during the running of the automobile is transmitted to a driver, so that the difficulty of controlling the direction is increased. When the engine is changed to be mounted at the head of the vehicle, the driver has no way to drive the vehicle by using the rudder at all due to the increase of the weight. The new design of the steering wheel is developed, and the gear system introduced between the driver and the wheels is flexible to operate and well isolates severe vibration from the road. Moreover, a good steering wheel system can bring a feeling of intimacy with the road to the driver. In the prior art, crosswind is one of important factors causing potential safety hazards to a vehicle, the crosswind can drive the vehicle to horizontally move, if a driver does not stabilize a steering wheel at the moment, the vehicle is easily increased in horizontal movement amplitude, and further safety accidents occur, and meanwhile, if a violent horizontal steering driving strategy for resisting the crosswind is adopted in the crosswind state, accidents of tire bulging and even tire burst can also occur.

In order to overcome the defects, the invention builds a damping setting platform and a damping setting method based on environmental analysis, and can effectively solve the corresponding technical problems.

The damping setting platform based on the environmental analysis according to the embodiment of the invention comprises:

the damping adjusting mechanism is arranged in the automobile, is connected with a steering wheel of the automobile and is used for setting the rotation damping of the steering wheel so as to adjust the rotation resistance of the steering wheel, wherein a working scene schematic diagram of the automobile steering wheel is shown in figure 1;

the mode correction mechanism is connected with the damping adjustment mechanism and used for correcting the rotary damping of the steering wheel to be a first damping value when entering a crosswind correction mode and correcting the rotary damping of the steering wheel to be a second damping value when entering a non-crosswind correction mode;

the video execution device is arranged at the front end of the automobile and used for starting the acquisition of the video pictures with high frame rate in front of the automobile when detecting that the automobile enters a crosswind section with multiple crosswinds currently so as to obtain each video picture corresponding to each acquisition moment;

the signal enhancement device is connected with the video execution device and is used for sequentially executing edge sharpening processing and contrast enhancement processing on video pictures corresponding to each acquisition moment so as to obtain corresponding enhanced processing pictures;

the data searching device is connected with the signal enhancement device and used for searching each vehicle body target in the enhancement processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment;

the movement judgment device is connected with the data search device and used for inquiring a plurality of horizontal positions in a plurality of enhanced processing pictures respectively corresponding to the same vehicle body target at a plurality of acquisition moments according to the latest preset number of the acquisition moments, analyzing the plurality of horizontal positions according to a time axis sequence and sending a suspected crosswind signal when the plurality of horizontal positions have a horizontal movement rule in a single direction according to the time axis sequence;

the higher the frame rate of the video image acquisition of the high frame rate in front of the automobile is, the larger the numerical value of the preset number is;

the mode correction mechanism is further used for entering a crosswind correction mode from a non-crosswind correction mode when a suspected crosswind signal is received;

wherein, set up the rotational damping of steering wheel and include with the rotational resistance who adjusts the steering wheel: the larger the set rotation damping of the steering wheel is, the larger the corresponding rotation resistance of the steering wheel is;

wherein, inquiring a plurality of horizontal positions of the same vehicle body target in a plurality of enhanced processing pictures respectively corresponding to a plurality of acquisition moments comprises: the horizontal position of the car body target in the enhanced processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment is the position of a pixel point which is closest to the centroid of the imaging area of the car body target in the enhanced processing picture corresponding to each acquisition moment.

Next, the detailed structure of the damping setting platform based on environmental analysis according to the present invention will be further described.

In the environmental analysis based damping setting platform:

when the plurality of horizontal positions have a horizontal movement rule in a single direction according to a time axis sequence, sending a suspected crosswind signal comprises: and sending a suspected crosswind signal when the horizontal positions have a leftward horizontal movement rule according to the time axis sequence.

In the environmental analysis based damping setting platform:

when the plurality of horizontal positions have a horizontal movement rule in a single direction according to a time axis sequence, sending a suspected crosswind signal comprises: and sending a suspected crosswind signal when the plurality of horizontal positions have a rightward horizontal movement rule according to the time axis sequence.

In the environmental analysis based damping setting platform:

the mode correction mechanism is also used for entering a non-crosswind correction mode from the crosswind correction mode when receiving a conventional environment signal;

wherein the movement judging means is further configured to send a normal environment signal when there is no horizontal movement rule in a single direction for the plurality of horizontal positions in the time axis sequence.

The damping setting platform based on the environmental analysis can further comprise:

and the zone identification device is arranged in the automobile and used for judging whether the automobile is in a zone with frequent crosswind or not at present based on the current navigation data of the automobile.

The damping setting platform based on the environmental analysis can further comprise:

and the network storage node is connected with the district identification device through a wireless network and is used for pre-storing the positioning information of each crosswind and multi-occurrence district, and the positioning information of each crosswind and multi-occurrence district is formed by positioning data of each position along the crosswind and multi-occurrence district.

In the environmental analysis based damping setting platform:

judging whether the automobile is currently in a crosswind frequent place or not based on the current navigation data of the automobile comprises the following steps: when the current navigation data of the automobile is matched with the positioning information of a certain crosswind frequent place, the automobile is judged to be currently in the crosswind frequent place, and when the current navigation data of the automobile is not matched with the positioning information of any crosswind frequent place, the automobile is judged not to be currently in the crosswind frequent place.

In the environmental analysis based damping setting platform:

the video execution device is also used for starting the acquisition of the video pictures with low frame rate in front of the automobile when detecting that the automobile is not in a crosswind section with multiple crosswinds;

in the video recording execution device, the high frame rate is 120 frames per second, and the low frame rate is 30 frames per second.

In the environmental analysis based damping setting platform:

in the mode correcting mechanism, the first damping value is larger than the second damping value;

wherein the first damping value being greater than the second damping value comprises: the first damping value is a multiple of the second damping value.

Meanwhile, in order to overcome the defects, the invention also provides a damping setting method based on environmental analysis, and the method comprises the step of using the damping setting platform based on the environmental analysis to judge whether a crosswind phenomenon exists or not based on whether a vehicle exists in front and perform unidirectional horizontal movement within a short time so as to execute corresponding steering wheel damping setting operation.

In addition, in the damping setting platform based on environmental analysis, the movement determining device is further configured to send a normal environmental signal when there is no horizontal movement rule in a single direction in the sequence of the plurality of horizontal positions according to a time axis, including: the movement judgment device is further configured to send a conventional environment signal when the plurality of horizontal positions do not have a leftward horizontal movement rule according to the time axis sequence and the plurality of horizontal positions do not have a rightward horizontal movement rule according to the time axis sequence.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims.

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