Railway track electric heating snow melting and ice melting system

文档序号:252776 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:43次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铁路轨道电热融雪化冰系统 (Railway track electric heating snow melting and ice melting system ) 是由 向多书 杨晶晶 严浩 李志杰 向多锐 杨柳 于 2021-08-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种铁路轨道电热融雪化冰系统,包括系统总控终端,所述系统总控终端一段电性连接有结冰检测端,所述系统总控终端一段电性连接有铁轨监控端,所述系统总控终端一段电性连接有铁轨加热端,所述系统总控终端一段电性连接有电源输入端;本发明中铁轨监控探头监控铁轨,将监控视频数据实时传输至铁轨监控端,铁轨监控端将监控视频数据实时保存至存储设备中,同时通过网络传输模块将视频数据实时保存至云端数据库,存储设备周期性保存视频数据,当出现监控系统故障,或是进行监控整体系统检测排查时,通过存储设备调取数据进行整体排查,若是出现时间较长的情况,通过云端数据库调取数据,进行长时间数据排查。(The invention discloses an electric heating snow and ice melting system for a railway track, which comprises a system general control terminal, wherein one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected with an icing detection end, one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected with a rail monitoring end, one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected with a rail heating end, and one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected with a power supply input end; the rail monitoring probe monitors a rail, monitoring video data are transmitted to a rail monitoring end in real time, the rail monitoring end stores the monitoring video data into the storage device in real time, meanwhile, the video data are stored into the cloud database in real time through the network transmission module, the storage device stores the video data periodically, when a monitoring system fails or the monitoring overall system is detected and checked, the storage device calls the data to perform overall checking, and if the monitoring system fails or the monitoring overall system is detected and checked for a long time, the cloud database calls the data to perform long-time data checking.)

1. The utility model provides a railway track electric heat snow melt ice system, includes system total control terminal, its characterized in that, one section electric connection in system total control terminal has the detection end that freezes, one section electric connection in system total control terminal has the rail control end, one section electric connection in system total control terminal has the rail heating end, one section electric connection in system total control terminal has power input end, one section electric connection in system total control terminal has standby power source end, one section electric connection in system total control terminal has the power switching end.

2. The railway track electric heating snow and ice melting system of claim 1, wherein one end of the icing detection end is electrically connected with an AD converter, one end of the AD converter is electrically connected with icing sensors, and the icing sensors are provided with a plurality of groups and are arranged at a plurality of railway places.

3. The railway track electric heating snow and ice melting system of claim 1, wherein one end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a rail monitoring probe, one end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a storage device, and one end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a network transmission module.

4. The railway track electric heating snow and ice melting system of claim 1, wherein the rail monitoring end is connected with a cloud database through a network.

5. The railway track electrothermal snow and ice melting system of claim 1, wherein the railway track electrothermal snow and ice melting system comprises the following steps:

s1: the icing condition of the railway is monitored by a plurality of groups of icing sensors, monitoring signals are transmitted to an AD converter, the AD converter converts the sensor signals into digital signals and transmits the digital signals to an icing detection end, and the icing detection end transmits detection signals to a system main control terminal;

s2: the rail monitoring probe monitors a rail, monitoring video data are transmitted to a rail monitoring end in real time, the rail monitoring end stores the monitoring video data into a storage device in real time, meanwhile, the video data are stored into a cloud database in real time through a network transmission module, and the storage device periodically stores the video data;

s3: the railway monitoring end feeds back the video data to the system general control terminal in real time, and the monitoring picture is played in real time through the playing equipment;

s4: when the icing condition occurs, the system master control terminal controls the rail heating end to carry out electric heating and deicing work;

s5: when the system master control terminal normally operates, a power supply is connected to the power supply input end to work, and when the power supply input end fails, the power supply switching end controls the power supply input end to be disconnected and is connected to a standby power supply to be used temporarily as a whole;

s6: when a monitoring system fault occurs or the monitoring overall system is detected and checked, data are called through the storage device to carry out overall checking, and if the occurrence time is long, the data are called through the cloud database to carry out long-time data checking.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of deicing systems, in particular to an electric heating snow and ice melting system for a railway track.

Background

Railway tracks, which are referred to as rails, tracks, etc., are mainly used on railways and cooperate with switches to enable a train to travel without steering, and are generally composed of two parallel rails, which are fixed on sleepers, under which ballast is present. The railway rail is fastened by rail supports, fasteners, rail pressing devices, rail clamping plates, elastic strips, railway spikes and other railway accessories, and the railway rail made of steel can bear larger weight than other materials.

Exposed rail in the air is when winter, because sleet weather, the phenomenon of icing often can appear, and the condition that the rail that freezes can take place to skid when the train is gone, and is very dangerous, so need carry out the deicing to the rail that freezes, adopts artifical deicing's mode or adopts deicing system to carry out the deicing mostly at present, but current deicing system is convenient inadequately when using.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an electric heating snow and ice melting system for a railway track, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a railway track electric heat snow melt ice system, includes the system and always controls the terminal, one section electric connection in system always controls the terminal has the detection end that freezes, one section electric connection in system always controls the terminal has the rail control end, one section electric connection in system always controls the terminal has the rail heating end, one section electric connection in system always controls the terminal has power input end, one section electric connection in system always controls the terminal has standby power source end, one section electric connection in system always controls the terminal has the power switching end.

As a further scheme of the invention: icing detection end one end electric connection has the AD converter, AD converter one end electric connection has the sensor that freezes, the sensor quantity that freezes is provided with the multiunit, sets up in many places of railway.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a rail monitoring probe, one end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a storage device, and one end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a network transmission module.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the rail monitoring end is connected with a cloud database through a network.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the railway track electric heating snow and ice melting system comprises the following steps:

the icing condition of the railway is monitored by a plurality of groups of icing sensors, monitoring signals are transmitted to an AD converter, the AD converter converts the sensor signals into digital signals and transmits the digital signals to an icing detection end, and the icing detection end transmits detection signals to a system main control terminal;

the rail monitoring probe monitors a rail, monitoring video data are transmitted to a rail monitoring end in real time, the rail monitoring end stores the monitoring video data into a storage device in real time, meanwhile, the video data are stored into a cloud database in real time through a network transmission module, and the storage device periodically stores the video data;

the railway monitoring end feeds back the video data to the system general control terminal in real time, and the monitoring picture is played in real time through the playing equipment;

when the icing condition occurs, the system master control terminal controls the rail heating end to carry out electric heating and deicing work;

when the system master control terminal normally operates, a power supply is connected to the power supply input end to work, and when the power supply input end fails, the power supply switching end controls the power supply input end to be disconnected and is connected to a standby power supply to be used temporarily as a whole;

when a monitoring system fault occurs or the monitoring overall system is detected and checked, data are called through the storage device to carry out overall checking, and if the occurrence time is long, the data are called through the cloud database to carry out long-time data checking.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rail monitoring probe monitors a rail, monitoring video data are transmitted to a rail monitoring end in real time, the rail monitoring end stores the monitoring video data into the storage device in real time, meanwhile, the video data are stored into the cloud database in real time through the network transmission module, the storage device stores the video data periodically, when a monitoring system fails or the monitoring overall system is detected and checked, the storage device calls the data to perform overall checking, and if the monitoring system fails or the monitoring overall system is detected and checked for a long time, the cloud database calls the data to perform long-time data checking.

2. When the system master control terminal works normally, the power supply is connected to the power supply input end to work, and when the power supply input end breaks down, the power supply switching end controls the power supply input end to be disconnected and is connected to the standby power supply to be used temporarily as a whole.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric heating snow and ice melting system of a railway track.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an icing detection end in the railway track electric heating snow and ice melting system.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rail monitoring end in the railway track electric heating snow and ice melting system.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a railway track electric heating snow melting and ice thawing system includes a system general control terminal, one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected to an icing detection end, one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected to a rail monitoring end, one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected to a rail heating end, one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected to a power input end, one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected to a standby power source end, and one section of the system general control terminal is electrically connected to a power switching end.

Example one

Icing detection end one end electric connection has the AD converter, AD converter one end electric connection has the sensor that freezes, the sensor quantity that freezes is provided with the multiunit, sets up in many places of railway.

Example two

One end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a rail monitoring probe, one end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a storage device, and one end of the rail monitoring end is electrically connected with a network transmission module.

EXAMPLE III

One end of the rail monitoring end is connected with a cloud database through a network.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the icing condition of the railway is monitored by a plurality of groups of icing sensors, monitoring signals are transmitted to an AD converter, the AD converter converts the sensor signals into digital signals and transmits the digital signals to an icing detection end, and the icing detection end transmits detection signals to a system main control terminal; the rail monitoring probe monitors a rail, monitoring video data are transmitted to a rail monitoring end in real time, the rail monitoring end stores the monitoring video data into a storage device in real time, meanwhile, the video data are stored into a cloud database in real time through a network transmission module, and the storage device periodically stores the video data; the railway monitoring end feeds back the video data to the system general control terminal in real time, and the monitoring picture is played in real time through the playing equipment; when the icing condition occurs, the system master control terminal controls the rail heating end to carry out electric heating and deicing work; when the system master control terminal normally operates, a power supply is connected to the power supply input end to work, and when the power supply input end fails, the power supply switching end controls the power supply input end to be disconnected and is connected to a standby power supply to be used temporarily as a whole; when a monitoring system fault occurs or the monitoring overall system is detected and checked, data are called through the storage device to carry out overall checking, and if the occurrence time is long, the data are called through the cloud database to carry out long-time data checking.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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