阅读说明：本技术 一种五金零件机械化加工装置的使用方法 (Use method of hardware part mechanical processing device ) 是由 蒋学政 蒋薛史 于 2020-07-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑机械技术领域,且公开了一种五金零件机械化加工装置,包括主台,所述主台底部的中部固定安装有第一转动盘,所述第一转动盘的外围活动卡接有轴承,所述轴承顶部的四边固定安装有固定器,所述主台侧面的下端固定安装有第二转动盘,所述第二转动盘内部的外围固定安装有刀筒。该五金零件机械化加工装置,通过设置有转动盘、刀筒和主动齿轮等达到操作便捷的目的,第一转动盘和第二转动盘分别控制加工件与刀筒,加工件可以通过转动实现圆形排布孔洞的开凿,刀筒有效转动则是配合钻头的拿取和放置,整个操作流畅,操作人员只需要简单的辅助工作,不需要长时间看守,大大提高了工作效率,同时也保证了操作人员的安全。(The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, and discloses a hardware part mechanical processing device which comprises a main table, wherein a first rotating disc is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the main table, a bearing is movably clamped at the periphery of the first rotating disc, fixers are fixedly arranged on four sides of the top of the bearing, a second rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side surface of the main table, and a knife cylinder is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the inner part of the second rotating disc. This hardware component mechanized processingequipment, through being provided with the rolling disc, the purpose that reaches the simple operation such as a sword section of thick bamboo and driving gear, first rolling disc and second rolling disc control machined part and a sword section of thick bamboo respectively, the machined part can realize the excavation of circular hole of arranging through rotating, the effective rotation of a sword section of thick bamboo then is taking and placing of cooperation drill bit, whole smooth operation, operating personnel only needs simple auxiliary work, do not need long-time guard, work efficiency is greatly improved, operating personnel's safety has also been guaranteed simultaneously.)

1. A using method of a hardware part mechanical processing device comprises a main table (1) and the like, wherein a first rotating disc (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the main table (1), a bearing (3) is clamped in the peripheral activity of the first rotating disc (2), fixing devices (4) are fixedly mounted on four sides of the top of the bearing (3), the main table (1) is of a C-shaped structure, an increasing plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the back of the main table (1), a second rotating disc (5) is fixedly mounted on the increasing plate, a knife cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the inside of the second rotating disc (5), a microcomputer display screen (7) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the back of the main table (1), a frame (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inside of the main table (1), and a fixing cylinder (9) is placed at the lower end of the frame (8), the upper end activity joint of solid fixed cylinder (9) has dwang (10), and the top fixed mounting of solid fixed cylinder (9) has bent rack (11), the top meshing of bent rack (11) has driving gear (12), the right side fixed mounting of driving gear (12) has servo motor (13), the bottom fixed mounting of solid fixed cylinder (9) has hydraulic stem (15), the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic stem (15) has rotation motor (17), the bottom fixed mounting of rotation motor (17) has drill bit (16), the equal fixed mounting of solid fixed cylinder (9) outlying positive and negative has fixed block (14), fixer (4) are including fixed column (401), the left side activity joint of fixed column (401) has spring flexible piece (402), the bottom fixed mounting of spring flexible piece (402) left end has rubber tube (403), the bottom of the fixed column (401) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing (3), the second rotating disc (5) and the first rotating disc (2) are both rotating discs driven by a motor, and the drill bit (16) is turned over for ninety degrees and is positioned in the peripheral area of the second rotating disc (5); the method is characterized in that: the using method of the device comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: placing a workpiece on a first rotating disc (2), turning over four spring telescopic blocks (402), adjusting the length of the spring telescopic blocks according to actual conditions, downwards rotating and fixing the spring telescopic blocks by using bolts until the spring telescopic blocks are contacted with the workpiece, then punching clamping pins in two fixed blocks (14), and controlling a rotating motor (17) and a drill bit (16) to work by using a hydraulic rod (15);

the second step is that: when the drill bit (16) needs to be replaced, the bayonet locks in the two fixed blocks (14) are taken out, then the drill bit (16) is aligned with the second rotating disc (5) by using the hydraulic rod (15), the servo motor (13) controls the driving gear (12) to be meshed with the curved rack (11) to work, the whole drill bit (16) is adjusted by ninety degrees, then the hydraulic rod (15) is extended, the unnecessary drill bit (16) is clamped in the cutter barrel (6), and an operator can control and select the required drill bit (16);

the third step: when the drill bit (16) is replaced, the fixed block (14) is punched with the bayonet lock again to continue working, and when the drill bit (16) is replaced, an operator judges whether the drill bit (16) is well clamped or not by observing information of the microcomputer display screen (7).

2. Use according to claim 1, characterized in that: knife cylinder (6) is including barrel (601), the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of barrel (601) has rubber pad (602), the middle part fixed mounting of rubber pad (602) bottom has electric connection piece (603), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of the inside bottom of barrel (601) has electric connection piece (604), the bottom fixed mounting of barrel (601) is in the inside of second rolling disc (5).

3. Use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing column (401) is composed of a limiting ring and a square block, the spring telescopic block (402) is composed of two sleeved square tubes, the two sleeved square tubes are connected through spring bayonet locks, the bottom of the rubber cylinder (403) is provided with an anti-slip sheet, and the side face of the rubber cylinder (403) is provided with a rubber sheet.

4. Use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length value of the curved rack (11) is one fourth of the circumference, and the width value of the curved rack (11) is consistent with the width value of the driving gear (12).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a hardware part mechanical processing device.

Background

The hardware parts refer to machine parts or parts made of hardware and small hardware products, general hardware parts comprise pulleys, trundles, joints, pipe clamps, carrier rollers, shackles, nozzles, spray heads, lifting hooks and the like, the hardware parts can be used independently and can also be used as auxiliary tools, most of the small hardware products are not final consumer goods and are used as matching products, semi-finished products, tools and the like in the production process of industrial manufacturing, the hardware parts can be divided into furniture hardware parts, ship hardware parts, clothes hardware parts, door and window hardware parts, decorative hardware parts and the like, along with the continuous development of industrial technology and the effective utilization of resource allocation, the requirements on hardware part mechanical processing devices are higher and higher, and the quality of the processed and manufactured products is ensured.

Hardware parts processing step is various, and drilling step wherein is very important, and current hardware parts machining drilling equipment still has the problem when using: drilling structure is too simple, often belongs to single formula drilling department, needs the position of manual adjustment machined part many times, and the pattern of drilling of different accessories is also different simultaneously, and operating personnel needs different manual work to be supplementary, and the operation is inconvenient, and work efficiency is low, still has certain danger.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a hardware part mechanical processing device which has the advantages of convenience in operation, good fixing effect and convenience in inspection, and solves the problems provided by the technical background.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a hardware part mechanical processing device comprises a main platform, wherein a first rotating disc is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the main platform, a bearing is movably clamped at the periphery of the first rotating disc, fixers are fixedly arranged on four sides of the top of the bearing, a second rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side surface of the main platform, a knife cylinder is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the inner part of the second rotating disc, a microcomputer display screen is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back of the main platform, a frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner part of the main platform, a fixed cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the frame, a rotating rod is movably clamped at the upper end of the fixed cylinder, a curved rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder, a driving gear is meshed at the top of the curved rack, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the driving gear, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, the drill bit is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating motor, and fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the front face and the back face of the periphery of the fixing cylinder. The fixer is including the fixed column, the left side activity joint of fixed column has the flexible piece of spring, the bottom fixed mounting of the flexible piece left end of spring has the rubber tube, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed column is at the top of bearing.

Preferably, the knife cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted at the lower end inside the cylinder body, an electric communicating block is fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom of the rubber pad, electric connecting blocks are fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom inside the cylinder body, and the bottom of the cylinder body is fixedly mounted inside the second rotating disc.

Preferably, the fixed column is composed of a limiting ring and a square block, the spring telescopic block is composed of two sleeved square tubes, the two sleeved square tubes are connected through spring bayonet locks, the bottom of the rubber cylinder is provided with an anti-slip sheet, and the side face of the rubber cylinder is provided with a rubber sheet.

Preferably, the length of the curved rack is one fourth of the circumference, and the width of the curved rack is consistent with that of the driving gear.

Preferably, the main platform is of a C-shaped structure, an increasing plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the back of the main platform, and a second rotating disc and a cutter barrel are fixedly mounted on the increasing plate.

Preferably, the second rotating disc and the first rotating disc are both motor-driven rotating discs, and the drill bit is turned by ninety degrees and is located in the peripheral area of the second rotating disc.

Preferably, the use method of the device comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: placing a workpiece on the first rotating disc, turning over the four spring telescopic blocks, adjusting the length of the spring telescopic blocks according to actual conditions, downwards rotating and fixing the spring telescopic blocks by using bolts until the spring telescopic blocks are contacted with the workpiece, then punching clamping pins in the two fixed blocks, and controlling the rotating motor and the drill bit to work by using a hydraulic rod;

the second step is that: when the drill bit needs to be replaced, the clamping pins in the two fixing blocks are taken out, then the drill bit is aligned with the second rotating disc by using the hydraulic rod, the servo motor controls the driving gear to be meshed with the curved rack to work, the whole drill bit is adjusted by ninety degrees, then the hydraulic rod is extended, the unnecessary drill bit is clamped in the cutter barrel, and an operator can control and select the required drill bit;

the third step: when the drill bit is replaced, the fixing block is punched with the clamping pin again to continue working, and when the drill bit is replaced, an operator can judge whether the drill bit is clamped well or not by observing information of the microcomputer display screen.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this hardware component mechanized processingequipment, through being provided with the rolling disc, the purpose that reaches the simple operation such as a sword section of thick bamboo and driving gear, first rolling disc and second rolling disc control machined part and a sword section of thick bamboo respectively, the machined part can realize the excavation of circular hole of arranging through rotating, the effective rotation of a sword section of thick bamboo then is taking and placing of cooperation drill bit, whole smooth operation, operating personnel only needs simple auxiliary work, do not need long-time guard, work efficiency is greatly improved, operating personnel's safety has also been guaranteed simultaneously.

2. This hardware component mechanized processingequipment, through being provided with first rotation disk, the purpose that fixed effectual is reached such as bearing and fixer, place the machined part on first rotation disk, it turns over the book soon to stretch out and draw back with the spring afterwards and come, utilize the bolt down to rotate and exert pressure, it is good to the fixed effect of machined part to guarantee the fixer, bearing and first rotation disk cooperation work simultaneously, it is fixed to realize the synchronous rotation of fixer and machined part, it can guarantee fixed effectual to be provided with the rubber tube in addition, and do not cause wearing and tearing to the part.

3. This hardware component mechanized processingequipment reaches the convenient purpose of inspection through being provided with electricity intercommunication piece, electric connector and rubber pad etc. and it is fixed that drill bit and sword section of thick bamboo belong to the joint, in the sword section of thick bamboo is completely pegged graft to the drill bit, electricity intercommunication piece meeting joint this moment between the electricity connecting block for the two forms the electric current route, and data feedback is to the microcomputer display screen afterwards, has made things convenient for operating personnel's observation processing, guarantees the effective joint of drill bit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the first rotating disk and the structure holder of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving gear and the rack of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structural anchor of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a knife cylinder according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main station; 2. a first rotating disk; 3. a bearing; 4. a holder; 401. fixing a column; 402. a spring expansion block; 403. a rubber cylinder; 5. a second rotating disk; 6. a knife cylinder; 601. a barrel; 602. a rubber pad; 603. an electrical communication block; 604. an electrical connection block; 7. a microcomputer display screen; 8. a frame; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. rotating the rod; 11. a curved rack; 12. a driving gear; 13. a servo motor; 14. a fixed block; 15. a hydraulic lever; 16. a drill bit; 17. the motor is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a hardware component mechanized processing device comprises a main table 1, a first rotating disc 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the main table 1, a bearing 3 is movably clamped on the periphery of the first rotating disc 2, a fixer 4 is fixedly installed on four sides of the top of the bearing 3, a second rotating disc 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the side surface of the main table 1, a knife cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the inner portion of the second rotating disc 5, a microcomputer display 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the back of the main table 1, the microcomputer display 7 adopts Baijiang intelligent brand, a frame 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner portion of the main table 1, a fixed cylinder 9 is placed at the lower end of the frame 8, a rotating rod 10 is movably clamped on the upper end of the fixed cylinder 9, a curved rack 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cylinder 9, a driving gear 12 is meshed with the top of the curved rack 11, a servo motor 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the driving gear 12, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 9 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod 15, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 17, the bottom of the rotating motor 17 is fixedly provided with a drill bit 16, and the front and back surfaces of the periphery of the fixed cylinder 9 are fixedly provided with fixed blocks 14.

Wherein, fixer 4 is including fixed column 401, fixed column 401's left side activity joint has the flexible piece 402 of spring, the bottom fixed mounting of the flexible piece 402 left end of spring has a rubber cylinder 403, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed column 401 is at the top of bearing 3, the flexible piece 402 of spring uses with the fixed column 401 cooperation, can turn over a book, the flexible piece 402 of spring can stretch simultaneously and shorten work, four fixer 4 are equallyd divide into four directions, can realize hardware component's fixed processing effectively and handle.

Wherein, knife cylinder 6 is including barrel 601, the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of barrel 601 has rubber pad 602, the middle part fixed mounting of rubber pad 602 bottom has electric connection block 603, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of the inside bottom of barrel 601 has electric connection block 604, the bottom fixed mounting of barrel 601 is in the inside of second rolling disc 5, knife cylinder 6 and drill bit 16 adopt the form of joint, it is enough dark in knife cylinder 6 to work as the joint of drill bit 16, 16 front end of drill bit can extrude rubber pad 602 region this moment, electric connection block 603 down bulges under the effect of external force, the joint is between two electric connection blocks 604 afterwards, make the two form the route, guarantee that the electric current is unobstructed, final data can be fed back to microcomputer display 7 on, operating personnel can know the condition of joint at any time, avoid appearing not hard up problem.

Wherein, the fixed column 401 comprises spacing ring and square block, the flexible piece 402 of spring is by two square tube of cup jointing, two square tube of cup jointing adopt the spring bayonet lock to connect, the bottom of rubber tube 403 is the antiskid piece, and the side of rubber tube 403 is the rubber thin slice, whole fixer 4 can make a round trip to turn over and turn over the flexible of rolling over and length, made things convenient for greatly on the machined part places first rotation disk 2, utilize rubber tube 403 as the parcel thing of bolt simultaneously, the bottom is provided with the antiskid piece, can guarantee that the fixed of machined part is effectual, also can not cause the scratch to the machined part surface simultaneously.

Wherein, the length value of bent rack 11 is the quarter of circumference, is provided with the length of a quarter circle with it, can guarantee that drill bit 16 carries out the book of ninety degrees and turns over, has made things convenient for the change of drill bit 16 cutter greatly, and the width value of bent rack 11 is unanimous with the width value of driving gear 12, and the two width is unanimous, can guarantee that driving gear 12 atress is effectual, can control bent rack 11's rotation effectively.

Wherein, the main stand 1 is C type structure, and the upper end fixed mounting at the main stand 1 back has the increase board, increases on the board fixed mounting have second rolling disc 5 and a knife section of thick bamboo 6, increases behind the main stand 1 with its second rolling disc 5 and a knife section of thick bamboo 6 that correspond, the user can use through the position that changes drill bit 16 and the cooperation of hydraulic stem 15 to this change that realizes drill bit 16 is handled, greatly reduced manual operation's trouble.

The second rotating disc 5 and the first rotating disc 2 are both motor-driven rotating discs, a motor-driven mode is adopted, the structure is simple, the work is stable, the drill bit 16 is turned over to ninety degrees and is located in the peripheral area of the second rotating disc 5, and the drill bit 16 can be effectively replaced and processed.

The using method of the device comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: placing a workpiece on the first rotating disc 2, turning over the four spring telescopic blocks 402, adjusting the length of the spring telescopic blocks according to actual conditions, downwards rotating and fixing the spring telescopic blocks by using bolts until the spring telescopic blocks are contacted with the workpiece, then punching clamping pins in the two fixed blocks 14, and controlling the rotating motor 17 and the drill bit 16 to work by using the hydraulic rod 15;

the second step is that: when the drill bit 16 needs to be replaced, the bayonet locks in the two fixed blocks 14 are taken out, then the hydraulic rod 15 is used for aligning the drill bit 16 with the second rotating disc 5, the servo motor 13 controls the driving gear 12 to be meshed with the curved rack 11, the whole drill bit 16 is adjusted by ninety degrees, then the hydraulic rod 15 is extended, the unnecessary drill bit 16 is clamped in the cutter barrel 6, and an operator can control and select the required drill bit 16;

the third step: when the drill bit 16 is replaced, the fixed block 14 is punched with the bayonet lock again to continue working, and when the drill bit 16 is replaced, an operator can judge whether the drill bit 16 is well clamped or not by observing the information of the microcomputer display screen 7.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Also in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. In the drawings of the present invention, the filling pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, and is not limited to any other way.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.