阅读说明：本技术 一种用于厨余处理的自动卸料装置 (Automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment ) 是由 龚朵兵 于 2021-06-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于厨余处理的自动卸料装置,包括支撑台,所述支撑台左端固定设有垂直向上延伸的车架,所支撑台上侧转动设有垃圾箱,所述垃圾箱在所述车架的右侧,所述垃圾箱内从上向下依次开设有第一光滑腔与第二光滑腔,所述第一光滑腔与所述第二光滑腔之间固定设有漏水板,所述第一光滑腔内固定设有水箱,所述第一光滑腔内滑动设有推板,所述推板左侧面可与所述水箱右侧面贴合,所述第二光滑腔内固定设有漏水箱,所述垃圾箱前表面上开设有进箱槽,且转动设有转动板,通过压缩垃圾,可提高垃圾箱内的空间利用率,同时还可自动冲洗车箱内部,不仅清除了内壁的残留,还减少了对垃圾箱内部的腐蚀损害。(The invention discloses an automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises a supporting table, wherein a vehicle frame extending vertically upwards is fixedly arranged at the left end of the supporting table, a garbage can is rotatably arranged at the upper side of the supporting table and is arranged at the right side of the vehicle frame, a first smooth cavity and a second smooth cavity are sequentially arranged in the garbage can from top to bottom, a water leakage plate is fixedly arranged between the first smooth cavity and the second smooth cavity, a water tank is fixedly arranged in the first smooth cavity, a push plate is slidably arranged in the first smooth cavity, the left side surface of the push plate can be attached to the right side surface of the water tank, a water leakage box is fixedly arranged in the second smooth cavity, a box inlet groove is arranged on the front surface of the garbage can, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged, the space utilization rate in the garbage can be improved by compressing garbage, the interior of a vehicle box can be automatically washed, and the residue of the inner wall can be removed, corrosion damage to the interior of the bin is also reduced.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic discharge device for kitchen remains handles, includes a supporting bench, its characterized in that: a vehicle frame which extends vertically upwards is fixed at the left end of the supporting platform, a dustbin is rotationally arranged at the upper side of the supporting platform, the garbage can is arranged at the right side of the frame, a first smooth cavity and a second smooth cavity are sequentially arranged in the garbage can from top to bottom, a water leakage plate is fixedly arranged between the first smooth cavity and the second smooth cavity, a water tank is fixedly arranged in the first smooth cavity, the left side surface of the water tank is attached to the left wall of the first smooth cavity, a push plate is arranged in the first smooth cavity in a sliding manner, the left side surface of the push plate can be attached to the right side surface of the water tank, a water leakage tank is fixedly arranged in the second smooth cavity, the outer surface of the water leakage tank is correspondingly attached to the inner wall of the second smooth cavity, the front surface of the garbage can is provided with a garbage inlet groove, and a rotating plate is rotatably arranged and can be attached to the lower end of the rear side face of the box inlet groove to seal the box inlet groove.

2. An automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting bench upper surface is fixed and is equipped with first restriction piece, the fixed axis of rotation that is equipped with in dustbin lower right corner, the axis of rotation with first restriction piece rotates to be connected, dustbin lower surface is fixed and is equipped with second restriction piece, it has the dwang to rotate the cover on the second restriction piece, the dwang slides down and runs through supporting bench, supporting bench internal fixation is equipped with first motor, first motor power is connected with first gear shaft, the front end of first gear shaft is fixed with first gear, first gear with the dwang meshing.

3. An automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front surface of the dustbin is fixedly provided with a second motor, the second motor is in power connection with a second gear shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the second gear shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the lower end face of the rotating plate.

4. An automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: first smooth chamber upper wall is fixed and is equipped with first fixed block, be equipped with first power supply in the first fixed block, rotate the third gear shaft that is equipped with bilateral symmetry on the first fixed block, first power supply with third gear shaft power is connected, two it is equipped with the third gear to fix respectively on the third gear shaft, the slip is equipped with the slide bar that upwards extends in the first smooth intracavity, the slide bar runs through the dustbin, and with two third gear engagement, the slip is equipped with the clamp plate in the first smooth intracavity, the clamp plate upper surface with slide bar vertical fixation.

5. An automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the first smooth cavity, the lower side face of the filter plate is attached to the upper side face of the water leaking plate, a first water leaking hole is formed in the water leaking plate, the first water leaking hole is arranged in an equidistant mode and runs through the water leaking plate from top to bottom, a second water leaking hole is formed in the upper surface of the water leaking box, the second water leaking hole runs through the upper surface of the water leaking box from top to bottom, and the second water leaking hole is communicated with the first water leaking hole in a corresponding mode.

6. An automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water leakage tank is internally provided with a third smooth cavity, the right end of the third smooth cavity is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe extending rightwards, a water outlet port is arranged in the water outlet pipe in a rotating mode, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a first water drainage hole, the upper side surface of the water outlet port is provided with a second water drainage hole, the second water drainage hole can be communicated with the first water drainage hole, a water drainage cavity with the right end being open is arranged in the water drainage hole, the water drainage cavity is communicated with the second water drainage hole, the upper side surface of the water outlet port is fixedly and vertically provided with a handle, and when the first water drainage hole is communicated with the second water drainage hole, liquid in the water leakage tank can flow out.

7. An automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: a third motor is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the first smooth cavity, a fourth gear shaft is in power connection with the third motor, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear shaft, a toothed bar is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the push plate and is meshed with the fourth gear, the left end of the toothed bar can be abutted against the left wall of the first smooth cavity, a first outlet plate and a second outlet plate are sequentially arranged on the right side surface of the garbage can in a rotating mode from top to bottom, the left side surface of the first outlet plate can be attached to the second outlet plate, the lower end of the first outlet plate is fixed to the right side surface of the garbage can, the upper end of the second outlet plate is fixed to the right side surface of the garbage can, a first baffle plate which is symmetrical front and back is fixedly arranged on the first outlet plate, a second baffle plate which is symmetrical front and back is fixedly arranged on the second outlet plate, and the first baffle plate and the second baffle can limit pushed garbage from scattering back to front and back of the garbage can be limited by the first baffle plate and the second baffle, a fourth motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the first smooth cavity, the fourth motor is in power connection with a fifth gear shaft, a fifth gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth gear shaft, and the fifth gear is meshed with the upper end of the first outlet plate.

8. An automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the right side face of the water tank is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod mechanism which comprises a groove, six cylinders are arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, the six cylinders are a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a third cylinder, a fourth cylinder, a fifth cylinder and a sixth cylinder in sequence, the left side face of the push plate is fixed with the right end of the sixth cylinder, the right side faces of the rest five cylinders can be attached to the left side face of the push plate, the left and right circular faces of the six cylinders are concentric, and the diameters of the six cylinders are gradually decreased, wherein the first cylinder is the largest in diameter, the sixth cylinder is the smallest in diameter, the fifth cylinder is sleeved on the sixth cylinder in a sliding manner, the fourth cylinder is sleeved on the fifth cylinder in a sliding manner, the third cylinder is sleeved on the fourth cylinder in a sliding manner, the second cylinder is sleeved on the third cylinder in a sliding manner, the first cylinder is sleeved on the second cylinder in a sliding manner, and chucks are fixedly arranged at the left ends of the six cylinders, six chuck left sides are in the coplanar, except on the sixth drum the chuck, all the other five the chuck left sides all can with left side laminating in the recess, the recess right side wall can with on the first drum the chuck right side laminating, all the other simultaneously the chuck can only be in the cover slide in the drum.

9. An automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: the six cylindrical surfaces are provided with water spray holes which are arranged at equal intervals, the left side surface of the groove is fixedly provided with a water pump shell, a fourth smooth cavity is arranged in the water pump shell, a sliding block is arranged in the fourth smooth cavity in a sliding manner, the left side surface of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a push rod, the push rod penetrates through the left wall of the fourth smooth cavity, the water tank is provided with a water storage cavity, the left wall of the water storage cavity is fixedly provided with a second fixed block, a second power source is arranged in the second fixed block, the right side surface of the second fixed block is rotatably provided with a cam shaft, the cam shaft is fixedly provided with a cam, the cam is abutted against the left end of the push rod, the right side surface of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a spring, the right end of the spring is fixed with the right wall of the fourth smooth cavity, the right wall of the fourth smooth cavity is rotatably provided with a first one-way plate, and the lower wall of the fourth smooth cavity is rotatably provided with a second one-way plate, and a water pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second one-way plate, and the upper end of the water pipe is fixed and communicated with the lower wall of the fourth smooth cavity.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment.

Background

The loading and unloading of rubbish from cooking all is a link that all will face every day to refuse treatment personnel, in the rubbish railway carriage of rubbish from cooking, because rubbish from cooking often contains liquid such as profit, make rubbish adhesion nature strong, be difficult for empting, often need staff's use of tools clean up with remaining in the railway carriage, and because the rotten smell of rubbish from cooking, make the staff unwilling to clean the railway carriage, the inner wall of cleaning cart is corroded to the acid liquid that rubbish from cooking contains simultaneously, the harm to the rubbish railway carriage has been increaseed, and owing to there is the existence of liquid, can take place revealing of liquid inevitably.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment comprises a supporting table, wherein a vertically and upwardly extending frame is fixedly arranged at the left end of the supporting table, a garbage can is rotatably arranged at the upper side of the supporting table and is arranged at the right side of the frame, a first smooth cavity and a second smooth cavity are sequentially arranged in the garbage can from top to bottom, a water leakage plate is fixedly arranged between the first smooth cavity and the second smooth cavity, a water tank is fixedly arranged in the first smooth cavity, the left side surface of the water tank is attached to the left wall of the first smooth cavity, a push plate is slidably arranged in the first smooth cavity, the left side surface of the push plate can be attached to the right side surface of the water tank, a water leakage tank is fixedly arranged in the second smooth cavity, the outer surface of the water leakage tank is correspondingly attached to the inner wall of the second smooth cavity, a tank inlet groove is formed in the front surface of the garbage can, and a rotating plate is rotatably arranged, the rotating plate can be attached to the lower end of the rear side face of the box inlet groove to seal the box inlet groove.

According to the technical scheme, a first limiting block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower right corner of the garbage can, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first limiting block, a second limiting block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the garbage can, a rotating rod is sleeved on the second limiting block in a rotating mode, the rotating rod penetrates through the supporting table in a downward sliding mode, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the supporting table, the first motor is in power connection with a first gear shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first gear shaft, the first gear is meshed with the rotating rod, the first motor is started, the first gear shaft and the first gear start to rotate, the rotating rod slides upwards, and the garbage can rotates.

According to the technical scheme, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the garbage can, the second motor is in power connection with a second gear shaft, a second gear is fixedly mounted on the second gear shaft, the second gear is meshed with the lower end face of the rotating plate, and the second motor drives the second gear shaft to rotate the second gear, so that the rotating plate rotates.

According to the technical scheme, a first fixing block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the first smooth cavity, a first power source is arranged in the first fixing block, third gear shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged on the first fixing block in a rotating mode, the first power source is in power connection with the third gear shafts, the third gear shafts are fixedly provided with third gears respectively, a sliding rod which extends upwards is arranged in the first smooth cavity in a sliding mode, the sliding rod penetrates through the garbage can and is meshed with the third gears, a pressing plate is arranged in the first smooth cavity in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the pressing plate is vertically fixed with the sliding rod, the first power source drives the third gear shafts to rotate, the third gears rotate, and the sliding rod and the pressing plate move downwards.

A further technical scheme, fixed filter plate that is equipped with on the first smooth chamber lower wall, the filter plate downside with the laminating of side on the board leaks, first hole that leaks has been seted up to the board that leaks, first hole equidistance that leaks is arranged and runs through from top to bottom the board leaks, the second hole that leaks has been seted up to the water leakage tank upper surface that leaks, the second hole that leaks runs through from top to bottom the water leakage tank upper surface, just the second hole that leaks with first hole that leaks corresponds and communicates with each other, the clamp plate is compressible the rubbish after-kitchen in the first smooth intracavity makes profit in the rubbish after-kitchen pass through first hole that leaks with the second hole that leaks flows into in the water leakage tank.

According to a further technical scheme, a third smooth cavity is formed in the water leakage tank, a water outlet pipe extending rightwards is fixedly arranged at the right end of the third smooth cavity, a water outlet is arranged in the water outlet pipe in a rotating mode, a first water drainage hole is formed in the upper end of the water outlet pipe, a second water drainage hole is formed in the upper side face of the water outlet and can be communicated with the first water drainage hole, a water drainage cavity with an opening at the right end is formed in the water drainage hole and is communicated with the second water drainage hole, a handle is fixedly and vertically arranged on the water outlet, when the first water drainage hole is communicated with the second water drainage hole, liquid in the water leakage tank can flow out, the handle is rotated to enable the water outlet to rotate simultaneously, and the first water drainage hole and the second water drainage hole can be in a non-communicated state.

According to a further technical scheme, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the first smooth cavity, the third motor is in power connection with a fourth gear shaft, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear shaft, a toothed bar is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the push plate and is meshed with the fourth gear, the left end of the toothed bar can be abutted against the left wall of the first smooth cavity, a first outlet plate and a second outlet plate are sequentially arranged on the right side surface of the garbage can in a rotating mode from top to bottom, the left side surface of the first outlet plate can be attached to the second outlet plate, the lower end of the first outlet plate is fixed to the right side surface of the garbage can, the upper end of the second outlet plate is fixed to the right side surface of the garbage can, a first baffle which is symmetrical front and back is fixedly arranged on the first outlet plate, a second baffle which is symmetrical front and back is fixedly arranged on the second outlet plate, the first baffle and the second baffle can limit pushed garbage from scattering to the front and back of the garbage can be limited by the first baffle and the second baffle, the rear wall of the first smooth cavity is internally and fixedly provided with a fourth motor, the fourth motor is in power connection with a fifth gear shaft, a fifth gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth gear shaft, the fifth gear is meshed with the upper end of the first outlet plate, the third motor drives the fourth gear shaft to rotate, the fourth gear drives the toothed bar and the push plate to move rightwards together, the fourth motor is started to drive the fifth gear shaft to rotate, the fifth gear drives the first outlet plate to rotate, the push plate pushes the garbage in the first smooth cavity rightwards and drives the second outlet plate to rotate, and therefore the garbage can be pushed out of the garbage bin.

The technical scheme is that the right side face of the water tank is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod mechanism which comprises a groove, six cylinders are arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, the six cylinders are a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a third cylinder, a fourth cylinder, a fifth cylinder and a sixth cylinder in sequence, the left side face of the push plate is fixed with the right end of the sixth cylinder, the right side faces of the rest five cylinders are all attached to the left side face of the push plate, the left and right circular faces of the six cylinders are concentric, and the diameters of the six cylinders are sequentially reduced, wherein the first cylinder is the largest in diameter, the sixth cylinder is the smallest in diameter, the fifth cylinder is slidably sleeved on the sixth cylinder, the fourth cylinder is slidably sleeved on the fifth cylinder, the third cylinder is slidably sleeved on the fourth cylinder, the second cylinder is slidably sleeved on the third cylinder, and the first cylinder is slidably sleeved on the second cylinder, six the drum left end all is fixed and is equipped with the chuck, and six chucks left surface are in the coplanar, except on the sixth drum the chuck, all the other five the chuck left surface all can with left side wall laminating in the recess, recess right side wall can with on the first drum chuck right flank laminating, all the other simultaneously the chuck can only overlap the cover have slide in the drum, when the push pedal moves right, the push pedal pulling the sixth drum, then on the sixth drum the chuck with right side laminating in the fifth sleeve drives the fifth sleeve and moves right, thereby makes six the drum moves right in proper order.

According to a further technical scheme, water spray holes are arranged on six cylindrical surfaces at equal intervals, a water pump shell is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of each groove, a fourth smooth cavity is formed in the water pump shell, a sliding block is arranged in the fourth smooth cavity in a sliding mode, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the sliding block and penetrates through the left wall of the fourth smooth cavity, a water storage cavity is formed in the water tank, a second fixed block is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the water storage cavity, a second power source is arranged in the second fixed block, a cam shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side of the second fixed block, a cam is fixedly arranged on the cam shaft and is abutted against the left end of the push rod, a spring is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the sliding block, the right end of the spring is fixedly arranged with the right wall of the fourth smooth cavity, a first one-way plate is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the fourth smooth cavity, and a second one-way plate is rotatably arranged on the lower wall of the fourth smooth cavity, the lower side of the second one-way plate is fixedly provided with a water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe is fixed and communicated with the lower wall of the fourth smooth cavity, the second power source drives the cam shaft to rotate, so that the cam rotates, the push rod pushes the slide block to slide rightwards, water in the fourth smooth cavity is pushed, the first one-way plate is opened passively, water can enter the groove, the water spray holes spray water drops, then the slide block is pushed back leftwards by the spring, the first one-way plate is closed, the second one-way plate is opened passively, and the water in the water tank is sucked into the fourth smooth cavity through the water pipe.

The invention relates to an automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises the following working procedures:

the charging process comprises the following steps: and starting the second motor to drive the second gear shaft and the second gear to rotate, so that the rotating plate starts to rotate, the upper end of the rotating plate is far away from the lower end of the rear side surface of the box inlet groove, the first smooth cavity is communicated with the box inlet groove to form an opening, kitchen waste can be poured into the first smooth cavity from the opening, then the second motor is reversed, the rotating plate is rotated back, and the opening is closed.

And (3) a compression process: after the first smooth cavity is filled with garbage, the first power source can be started to enable the third gear shaft and the third gear to start rotating to drive the sliding rod and the pressing plate to move downwards, so that the garbage in the first smooth cavity is compressed, oil, water and other liquid contained in kitchen garbage can be squeezed into the water leakage tank through the first water leakage hole and the second water leakage hole, and meanwhile, the filter plate can prevent the garbage from completely blocking the first water leakage hole.

The unloading process comprises the following steps: starting the first motor to enable the first gear shaft and the first gear to start rotating and drive the rotating rod to slide upwards, so that the garbage can rotates, and an inclination angle is formed between the bottom surface of the garbage can and the upper surface of the supporting table;

the handle is rotated to enable the water discharge ports to rotate simultaneously, so that the first water discharge hole is communicated with the second water discharge hole, and liquid such as oil, water and the like in the water leakage tank can flow out of the water discharge cavity through the first water discharge hole and the first water discharge hole;

turning on the third motor to drive the fourth gear shaft and the fourth gear to rotate, so that the rack bar and the push plate move rightwards together, simultaneously turning on the fourth motor to drive the fifth gear shaft to rotate, so that the fifth gear rotates to drive the first outlet plate to rotate, the push plate pushes the garbage in the first smooth cavity rightwards, and simultaneously the second outlet plate starts to rotate, so that the garbage can be pushed out from the garbage can, meanwhile, the telescopic rod mechanism extends rightwards, a second power source is started, so that the cam shaft and the cam start to rotate, so that the push rod pushes the slide block to move rightwards, the water in the fourth smooth cavity is pushed, the first one-way plate is passively opened, the water can enter the groove, and then the slide block is pushed back leftwards by the spring, so that the first one-way plate is closed, the second one-way plate is passively opened, so that water in the water tank is sucked into the fourth smooth cavity through the water pipe, and the water pipe continuously reciprocates in such a way, so that water drops are continuously sprayed out of the water spray holes, and the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the first smooth cavity is achieved.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment, disclosed by the invention, through compressing the garbage, the space utilization rate in the garbage can be improved, liquid such as oil, water and the like in the kitchen waste can be discharged into the water leakage tank, the leakage rate of the liquid is reduced, the garbage in the garbage truck box can be automatically pushed out by the push plate, meanwhile, the interior of the truck box can be automatically flushed, the residue of the inner wall is removed, and the corrosion damage to the interior of the garbage can is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of an automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automatic discharge device for kitchen waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view taken at D-D of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the telescoping rod mechanism 101 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B of FIG. 4;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the invention more apparent, the invention is described in detail below with reference to the following examples, it being understood that the following text is intended only to describe one or several specific embodiments of the invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed, and that, as used herein, the terms upper, lower, left and right are not limited to their strict geometric definition, but include tolerances to reasonable and inconsistent machining or human error, the following detailed description of which is intended to be exhaustive:

referring to fig. 1 to 7, an automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a supporting table 61, a frame 10 extending vertically upward is fixed at a left end of the supporting table 61, a garbage can 11 is rotatably disposed at an upper side of the supporting table 61, the garbage can 11 is disposed at a right side of the frame 10, a first smooth cavity 36 and a second smooth cavity 62 are sequentially disposed in the garbage can 11 from top to bottom, a water leakage plate 35 is fixedly disposed between the first smooth cavity 36 and the second smooth cavity 62, a water tank 25 is fixedly disposed in the first smooth cavity 36, a left side surface of the water tank 25 is attached to a left wall of the first smooth cavity 36, a push plate 26 is slidably disposed in the first smooth cavity 36, a left side surface of the push plate 26 is attachable to a right side surface of the water tank 25, a water leakage tank 28 is fixedly disposed in the second smooth cavity 62, an outer surface of the water leakage tank 28 is attached to an inner wall of the second smooth cavity 62, the front surface of the dustbin 11 is provided with a dustbin inlet groove 40, and a rotating plate 41 is rotatably arranged, wherein the rotating plate 41 can be attached to the lower end of the rear side surface of the dustbin inlet groove 40 to seal the dustbin inlet groove 40.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a first limiting block 53 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting platform 61, a rotating shaft 52 is fixedly arranged at the lower right corner of the garbage can 11, the rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected with the first limiting block 53, a second limiting block 34 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the garbage can 11, a rotating rod 33 is rotatably sleeved on the second limiting block 34, the rotating rod 33 downwardly penetrates through the supporting platform 61 in a sliding manner, a first motor 29 is fixedly arranged in the supporting platform 61, the first motor 29 is in power connection with a first gear shaft 30, a first gear 31 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first gear shaft 30, the first gear 31 is engaged with the rotating rod 33, the first motor 29 is started, the first gear shaft 30 and the first gear 31 start to rotate, and the rotating rod 33 upwardly slides to rotate the garbage can 11.

Advantageously or exemplarily, a second motor 63 is fixedly disposed on the front surface of the dustbin 11, the second motor 63 is in power connection with a second gear shaft 64, a second gear 65 is fixedly disposed on the second gear shaft 64, the second gear 65 is engaged with the lower end surface of the rotating plate 41, and the second motor 63 drives the second gear shaft 64 to rotate the second gear 65, so that the rotating plate 41 rotates.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a first fixing block 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the first smooth cavity 36, a first power source is arranged in the first fixing block 14, third gear shafts 15 which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably arranged on the first fixing block 14, the first power source is in power connection with the third gear shafts 15, third gears 16 are respectively fixedly arranged on the two third gear shafts 15, slide bars 12 which extend upwards are slidably arranged in the first smooth cavity 36, the slide bars 12 penetrate through the garbage can 11 and are meshed with the two third gears 16, a pressing plate 13 is slidably arranged in the first smooth cavity 36, the upper surface of the pressing plate 13 is vertically fixed with the slide bars 12, and the third gear shafts 15 are driven by the first power source to rotate, so that the third gears 16 rotate, and the slide bars 12 and the pressing plate 13 are driven to move downwards.

Beneficially or exemplarily, fixed filter plate 39 that is equipped with on the 36 lower walls of first smooth chamber, filter plate 39 downside with the laminating of side on the board 35 that leaks, first hole 38 that leaks has been seted up to the board 35 that leaks, first hole 38 equidistance that leaks is arranged and runs through from top to bottom the board 35 that leaks, second hole 66 that leaks has been seted up to the water leakage box 28 upper surface, second hole 66 that leaks runs through from top to bottom the water leakage box 28 upper surface, just second hole 66 that leaks with first hole 38 that leaks corresponds and communicates with each other, clamp plate 13 can compress rubbish from cooking in the smooth chamber 36 of first smooth chamber makes the profit in the rubbish from cooking pass through first hole 38 that leaks with second hole 66 that leaks flows into in the water leakage box 28.

Advantageously or exemplarily, a third smooth cavity 37 is formed in the leaking water tank 28, a water outlet pipe 56 extending rightward is fixedly arranged at the right end of the third smooth cavity 37, a water outlet 55 is rotatably arranged in the water outlet pipe 56, a first water outlet 57 is arranged at the upper end of the water outlet pipe 56, a second drainage hole 58 is formed on the upper side of the drainage port 55, the second drainage hole 58 can be communicated with the first drainage hole 57, a drainage cavity 67 with an opening at the right end is arranged in the drainage port 55, the drainage cavity 67 is communicated with the second drainage hole 58, a handle 54 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the drain port 55, and when the first drain hole 57 is communicated with the second drain hole 58, the liquid in the leakage water tank 28 can flow out, the handle 54 is rotated, the drainage port 55 is rotated at the same time, the first drain hole 57 and the second drain hole 58 may be in a non-communicating state.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a third motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the first smooth cavity 36, the third motor 17 is in power connection with a fourth gear shaft 18, a fourth gear 19 is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear shaft 18, a rack bar 24 is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the push plate 26, the rack bar 24 is meshed with the fourth gear 19, the left end of the rack bar 24 can be abutted against the left wall of the first smooth cavity 36, the right side surface of the garbage can 11 is sequentially provided with a first outlet plate 20 and a second outlet plate 21 from top to bottom, the left side surface of the first outlet plate 20 can be attached to the second outlet plate 21, the lower end of the first outlet plate 21 is fixed to the right side surface of the garbage can 10, the upper end of the second outlet plate 20 is fixed to the right side surface of the garbage can 10, a first baffle 22 which is symmetrical in the front-back direction is fixedly arranged on the first outlet plate 20, a second baffle 23 which is symmetrical in the front-back direction is fixedly arranged on the second outlet plate 21, the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23 can limit the pushed garbage from scattering back and forth to the garbage box 11, a fourth motor 68 is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the first smooth cavity 36, the fourth motor 68 is in power connection with a fifth gear shaft 69, a fifth gear 70 is fixedly arranged on the fifth gear shaft 69, the fifth gear 70 is meshed with the upper end of the first outlet plate 20, the third motor 17 drives the fourth gear shaft 18 to rotate the fourth gear 19, drives the rack bar 24 and the push plate 26 to move rightwards together, meanwhile, the fourth motor 68 is started to drive the fifth gear shaft 69 to rotate, so that the fifth gear 70 rotates to drive the first outlet plate 20 to rotate, the push plate 26 pushes the garbage in the first smooth cavity 36 to the right, at the same time, the second outlet plate 21 is rotated so that the garbage can be pushed out from the garbage can 11.

Beneficially or exemplarily, the right side of the water tank 25 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod mechanism 101, which includes a groove 59, the groove 59 is slidably provided with six cylinders, the six cylinders are a first cylinder 46, a second cylinder 72, a third cylinder 73, a fourth cylinder 74, a fifth cylinder 75 and a sixth cylinder 45, the left side of the push plate 26 is fixedly provided with the right end of the sixth cylinder 45, the right sides of the other five cylinders can be respectively attached to the left side of the push plate 26, the left and right circular surfaces of the six cylinders are concentric, and the diameters of the six cylinders decrease in sequence, wherein the first cylinder 46 has the largest diameter, the sixth cylinder 45 has the smallest diameter, the fifth cylinder 75 is slidably sleeved on the sixth cylinder 45, the fourth cylinder 74 is slidably sleeved on the fifth cylinder 75, the third cylinder 73 is slidably sleeved on the fourth cylinder 74, and the second cylinder 72 is slidably sleeved on the third cylinder 73, the first cylinder 46 is slidably sleeved on the second cylinder 72, the left ends of the six cylinders are fixedly provided with chucks 71, the left side surfaces of the six chucks 71 are positioned on the same plane, the left side surfaces of the other five chucks except the chuck 71 on the sixth cylinder 45 can be jointed with the left side wall of the groove 59, the right side wall of the groove 59 can be jointed with the right side surface of the chuck 71 on the first cylinder 46, meanwhile, the other chucks 71 can only slide in the sleeved cylinder, when the push plate 26 moves rightwards, the push plate 26 pulls the sixth cylinder 45, then the chuck 71 on the sixth cylinder 45 is jointed with the right side surface in the fifth sleeve 75, and the fifth sleeve 75 is driven to move rightwards, so that the six cylinders move rightwards sequentially.

Beneficially or exemplarily, water spraying holes 76 are formed in six cylindrical surfaces, which are arranged at equal intervals, a water pump housing 60 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the groove 59, a fourth smooth cavity 50 is formed in the water pump housing 60, a sliding block 77 is slidably arranged in the fourth smooth cavity 50, a push rod 47 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the sliding block 77, the push rod 47 penetrates through the left wall of the fourth smooth cavity 50, a water storage cavity 78 is formed in the water tank 25, a second fixed block 42 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the water storage cavity 78, a second power source is arranged in the second fixed block 42, a cam shaft 43 is rotatably arranged on the right side surface of the second fixed block 42, a cam 44 is fixedly arranged on the cam shaft 43, the cam 44 abuts against the left end of the push rod 47, a spring 48 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the sliding block 77, the right end of the spring 48 is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the fourth smooth cavity 50, a first one-way plate 49 is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the fourth smooth cavity 50, a second one-way plate 51 is rotatably disposed on the lower wall of the fourth smooth cavity 50, a water pipe 27 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the second one-way plate 51, the upper end of the water pipe 27 is fixed and communicated with the lower wall of the fourth smooth cavity 50, the second power source drives the cam shaft 43 to rotate, so that the cam 44 rotates, the push rod 47 pushes the slide block 77 to slide rightwards, the water in the fourth smooth cavity 50 is pushed, the first one-way plate 49 is passively opened, the water can enter the groove 59, and thus the water spray holes 76 spray water drops, then the slide block 77 is pushed backwards leftwards by the spring 48, so that the first one-way plate 49 is closed, the second one-way plate 51 is passively opened, and thus the water in the water tank 25 is sucked into the fourth smooth cavity 50 through the water pipe 27.

The invention relates to an automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment, which comprises the following working procedures:

the charging process comprises the following steps: and starting the second motor 63 to drive the second gear shaft 64 and the second gear 65 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 41 starts to rotate, the upper end of the rotating plate 41 is far away from the lower end of the rear side surface of the box inlet groove 40, the first smooth cavity 36 is communicated with the box inlet groove 40 to form an opening, kitchen waste can be poured into the first smooth cavity 36 from the opening, and then the second motor 63 is reversed, so that the rotating plate 41 is rotated back to close the opening.

And (3) a compression process: after the first smooth cavity 36 is filled with garbage, the first power source can be turned on to make the third gear shaft 15 and the third gear 16 start to rotate, so as to drive the slide rod 12 and the press plate 13 to move downwards, thereby compressing the garbage in the first smooth cavity 36, and through the first water leakage hole 38 and the second water leakage hole 66, the oil, water and other liquid contained in the kitchen garbage can be squeezed into the water leakage tank 28, and meanwhile, the filter plate 39 can prevent the garbage from completely blocking the first water leakage hole 38.

The unloading process comprises the following steps: starting the first motor 29, so that the first gear shaft 30 and the first gear 31 start to rotate, and the rotating rod 33 is driven to slide upwards, so that the garbage can 11 rotates, and the bottom surface of the garbage can 11 forms an inclination angle with the upper surface of the supporting platform 61;

when the handle 54 is rotated to rotate the drain port 55 at the same time, the first drain hole 57 and the second drain hole 58 are in a communicating state, and the liquid such as oil, water and the like in the water leakage tank 28 can flow out of the drain cavity 67 through the first drain hole 57 and the first drain hole 58;

turning on the third motor 17 to rotate the fourth gear shaft 18 and the fourth gear 19, so that the rack bar 24 and the push plate 26 move together to the right, and simultaneously turning on the fourth motor 68 to rotate the fifth gear shaft 69, so that the fifth gear 70 rotates to rotate the first outlet plate 20, so that the push plate 26 pushes the garbage in the first smooth chamber 36 to the right, and simultaneously the second outlet plate 21 starts to rotate, so that the garbage can be pushed out from the garbage can 11, and simultaneously the telescopic rod mechanism 101 extends to the right, starting a second power source to rotate the cam shaft 43 and the cam 44, so that the push rod 47 pushes the slide block 77 to move to the right, so that the water in the fourth smooth chamber 50 is pushed, so that the first one-way plate 49 is passively opened, so that the water can enter the groove 59, then, the slider 77 is pushed back to the left by the spring 48, so that the first check plate 49 is closed, and the second check plate 51 is passively opened, so that the water in the water tank 25 is sucked into the fourth smooth chamber 50 through the water pipe 27, and is continuously reciprocated, so that the water spray holes 76 continuously spray water drops, thereby functioning to wash the inner wall of the first smooth chamber 36.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic discharging device for kitchen waste treatment, disclosed by the invention, through compressing the garbage, the space utilization rate in the garbage can be improved, liquid such as oil, water and the like in the kitchen waste can be discharged into the water leakage tank, the leakage rate of the liquid is reduced, the garbage in the garbage truck box can be automatically pushed out by the push plate, meanwhile, the interior of the truck box can be automatically flushed, the residue of the inner wall is removed, and the corrosion damage to the interior of the garbage can is reduced.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.