阅读说明：本技术 一种新一代信息技术通讯电缆用自动收卷装置 (Automatic winding device for new-generation information technology communication cable ) 是由 刘湛群 于 2021-07-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及通讯技术领域,且公开了一种新一代信息技术通讯电缆用自动收卷装置,包括设备主体,所述设备主体的左侧中部转动连接有第一从动轮,所述第一从动轮的右端固定连接有清洁辊,所述设备主体的底端中部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的底端固定连接有第一触块,所述凹槽的上端滑动连接有弧形块,所述弧形块的下端固定连接有第二触块,所述设备主体的内侧设置有收卷机构。该新一代信息技术通讯电缆用自动收卷装置,通过收卷筒由上至下转动对电缆进行收卷,配合圆柱凸轮驱动滑块左右往复滑动从而驱动限位轮左右往复移动,则限位轮带动电缆同步移动,使电缆均匀缠绕在收卷筒上,并层层叠加,从而有效地利用空间,提高收卷效率与均匀性。(The invention relates to the technical field of communication, and discloses an automatic winding device for a new-generation information technology communication cable, which comprises an equipment main body, wherein the middle part of the left side of the equipment main body is rotatably connected with a first driven wheel, the right end of the first driven wheel is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller, the middle part of the bottom end of the equipment main body is provided with a groove, the bottom end of the groove is fixedly connected with a first contact block, the upper end of the groove is slidably connected with an arc-shaped block, the lower end of the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected with a second contact block, and the inner side of the equipment main body is provided with a winding mechanism. This new generation information technology is automatic winding device for communication cable rotates from top to bottom through the winding drum and carries out the rolling to the cable, thereby cooperation cylinder cam drive slider reciprocating motion about the spacing round of drive, then spacing round drive cable synchronous motion makes the cable evenly wind on the winding drum to superpose layer upon layer, thereby utilize the space effectively, improve rolling efficiency and homogeneity.)

1. The utility model provides a new generation information technology is automatic winding device for communication cable, includes equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: the left side middle part of equipment main part (1) rotates to be connected with first from driving wheel (2), first right-hand member fixedly connected with cleaning roller (3) from driving wheel (2), the bottom middle part of equipment main part (1) is seted up fluted (4), the first touch multitouch (5) of bottom fixedly connected with of recess (4), the upper end sliding connection of recess (4) has arc piece (6), the lower extreme fixedly connected with second touch multitouch (7) of arc piece (6), the inboard of equipment main part (1) is provided with winding mechanism (8), the right side of equipment main part (1) is provided with arrestment mechanism (9).

2. The automatic winding device for the new generation information technology communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: winding mechanism (8) are including rolling up section of thick bamboo (81), both ends difference fixedly connected with first action wheel (82) and second action wheel (83) about rolling up section of thick bamboo (81), the top of rolling up section of thick bamboo (81) is provided with slide bar (84), sliding connection has slider (85) on the body of rod of slide bar (84), the spacing round of lower extreme fixedly connected with (86) of slider (85), the top of slide bar (84) is provided with cylindrical cam (87), the right-hand member fixedly connected with second of cylindrical cam (87) follows driving wheel (88).

3. The automatic winding device for new generation information technology communication cable according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: first action wheel (82), second action wheel (83), second follow driving wheel (88) and cylindrical cam (87) all rotate with the inner wall of equipment main part (1) and be connected, first action wheel (82) pass through the drive belt and follow driving wheel (2) swing joint, second action wheel (83) pass through drive belt and second follow driving wheel (88) swing joint.

4. The automatic winding device for the new generation information technology communication cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding rod (84) is fixedly connected with the equipment main body (1), the upper end of the sliding block (85) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pin, and the cylindrical pin is in sliding connection with a curved groove on a wheel body of the cylindrical cam (87).

5. The automatic winding device for the new generation information technology communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: brake mechanism (9) are including installing support (91), upper end fixedly connected with electro-magnet (92) of installing support (91), sliding connection has magnet piece (93) on the support body of installing support (91), lower extreme fixedly connected with guide arm (94) of magnet piece (93), the below of installing support (91) is provided with ratchet (95), the back of ratchet (95) is provided with first awl fluted disc (96), swing joint has pawl (97) on the disk body of first awl fluted disc (96), the outside of pawl (97) is provided with spring leaf (98), the left side meshing of first awl fluted disc (96) is connected with second awl fluted disc (99).

6. The automatic winding device for the new generation information technology communication cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower end of the electromagnet (92) is an N pole, the upper end of the magnet block (93) is an N pole, and the guide rod (94) is connected with the mounting bracket (91) in an inserting mode.

7. The automatic winding device for new generation information technology communication cable according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that: the ratchet wheel (95) is arranged at the output end of the external driving device, the pawl (97) is divided into two parts, one part is a clamping rod, the other part is a blocking rod, the clamping rod and the blocking rod are perpendicular to each other, and the second conical fluted disc (99) is coaxial with the second driving wheel (83) and is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel.

8. The automatic winding device for new generation information technology communication cable according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: first touch multitouch (5) and second touch multitouch (7) are connected with equipment power and electro-magnet (92) electricity respectively, all be provided with the spring between the bottom surface of arc piece (6) and recess (4), and between the lower extreme of magnet piece (93) and the bottom surface of installing support (91).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an automatic winding device for a new-generation information technology communication cable.

Background

The communication technology is a technology for transmitting information from a transmitting end to one or more receiving ends in the form of electromagnetic waves, sound waves or light waves by using communication equipment, and a communication cable is one of the communication equipment and is mainly used for transmitting audio, analog signals, digital signals and the like. The communication cable needs to be rolled in the laying or recycling process so as to be convenient to store or transport, the communication cable is usually operated in a manual rolling mode, and the manual rolling labor amount is large and the efficiency is low because the cable is generally long and the weight of a thick cable is large, so that the actual working requirement cannot be met; and general coiling mechanism can not accomplish the back automatic shutdown at the rolling, still needs workman manual operation after the rolling is accomplished, and consequently degree of automation is lower, and the surface of cable contacts with ground in the rolling in-process easily to be infected with the dust, if not clear up it not only can influence the pleasing to the eye of cable also can reduce outer insulating layer's life simultaneously, and general coiling mechanism does not have the clearance function, therefore the practicality remains to promote.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic winding device for a new generation of information technology communication cable, which has the advantages of automatic and efficient winding, automatic cable cleaning and automatic shutdown after winding is completed, and solves the problems that the manual winding efficiency is low, the automation degree of a common winding device is not high, and the cable cannot be automatically cleaned.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of automatic and efficient winding, automatic cable cleaning and automatic shutdown after winding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a new generation information technology is automatic winding device for communication cable, includes equipment principal, equipment principal's left side middle part is rotated and is connected with first from the driving wheel, first right-hand member fixedly connected with cleaning roller from the driving wheel, equipment principal's bottom middle part is seted up flutedly, the first touch multitouch of bottom fixedly connected with of recess, the upper end sliding connection of recess has the arc piece, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second touch multitouch of arc piece, equipment principal's inboard is provided with winding mechanism, equipment principal's right side is provided with arrestment mechanism.

Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a winding drum, the left end and the right end of the winding drum are respectively fixedly connected with a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel, a sliding rod is arranged above the winding drum, a sliding block is connected to the rod body of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, a limiting wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block, a cylindrical cam is arranged above the sliding rod, and the right end of the cylindrical cam is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel.

Preferably, first action wheel, second are followed driving wheel and cylindrical cam and all are rotated with the inner wall of equipment main part and are connected, first action wheel passes through the drive belt and first from driving wheel swing joint, the second action wheel passes through drive belt and second from driving wheel swing joint, makes things convenient for the transmission and makes each mechanism move more synchronous.

Preferably, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the equipment main body, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pin, and the cylindrical pin is in sliding connection with a curved groove on the cylindrical cam wheel body and can be driven by the cylindrical pin to slide back and forth along the sliding rod.

Preferably, the arrestment mechanism includes the installing support, the upper end fixedly connected with electro-magnet of installing support, sliding connection has the magnet piece on the support body of installing support, the lower extreme fixedly connected with guide arm of magnet piece, the below of installing support is provided with the ratchet, the back of ratchet is provided with first awl fluted disc, swing joint has the pawl on the disk body of first awl fluted disc, the outside of pawl is provided with the spring leaf, the left side meshing of first awl fluted disc is connected with second awl fluted disc.

Preferably, the lower end of the electromagnet is an N pole, the upper end of the magnet block is an N pole, the electromagnet and the magnet block are mutually exclusive after being electrified, and the guide rod is connected with the mounting bracket in an inserting mode.

Preferably, the ratchet wheel is arranged at the output end of the external driving device and can be driven by the external driving device to rotate anticlockwise, the pawl is divided into two parts, one part is a clamping rod and can be meshed with the ratchet wheel, the other part is a blocking rod and can be abutted against the guide rod, the clamping rod and the blocking rod are perpendicular to each other, and the second cone gear disc is coaxial with the second driving wheel and is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel.

Preferably, the first contact block and the second contact block are respectively electrically connected with the equipment power supply and the electromagnet, the electromagnet is electrified after being mutually contacted, and springs are arranged between the arc-shaped block and the bottom surface of the groove and between the lower end of the magnet block and the bottom surface of the mounting bracket for buffering and resetting.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic winding device for a new generation of information technology communication cable, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this new generation of information technology is automatic winding device for communication cable rotates through the first action wheel of winding drum drive, thereby the second action wheel passes through the first driven driving wheel of drive belt drive and rotates the drive cleaning roller and rotate, then the cleaning roller carries out clean dust removal to the cable that passes through it, makes the cable surface keep clean pleasing to the eye to avoid cable outer insulation layer to receive the dirty influence of dust and shorten life.

2. This new generation information technology is automatic winding device for communication cable rotates from top to bottom through the winding drum and carries out the rolling to the cable, thereby cooperation cylinder cam drive slider reciprocating motion about the spacing round of drive, then spacing round drive cable synchronous motion makes the cable evenly wind on the winding drum to superpose layer upon layer, thereby utilize the space effectively, improve rolling efficiency and homogeneity.

3. This new generation of information technology is automatic coiling device for communication cable, after the cable rolling to certain thickness on the reel, the extrusion arc piece makes first feeler block and second feeler block contact, the electro-magnet circular telegram is to repelling the magnet piece downwards, thereby the drive guide bar blocks spacingly to the pawl, and make the pawl keep away from the ratchet and no longer mesh, thereby make two bevel gear dish stall, then winding mechanism loses power supply stall, thereby the effect of automatic shutdown after the rolling is accomplished has been reached, the degree of automation of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the braking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the area B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. a first driven wheel; 3. a cleaning roller; 4. a groove; 5. a first contact block; 6. an arc-shaped block; 7. a second contact block; 8. a winding mechanism; 81. winding the roll; 82. a first drive wheel; 83. a second drive wheel; 84. a slide bar; 85. a slider; 86. a limiting wheel; 87. a cylindrical cam; 88. a second driven wheel; 9. a brake mechanism; 91. mounting a bracket; 92. an electromagnet; 93. a magnet block; 94. a guide bar; 95. a ratchet wheel; 96. a first conical fluted disc; 97. a pawl; 98. a spring plate; 99. and a second bevel gear plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic winding device for a new generation of information technology communication cable comprises an apparatus main body 1, a first driven wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the left side of the apparatus main body 1, a cleaning roller 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first driven wheel 2, a groove 4 is formed in the middle portion of the bottom end of the apparatus main body 1, a first contact block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the groove 4, an arc block 6 is slidably connected to the upper end of the groove 4, a second contact block 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc block 6, a winding mechanism 8 is arranged inside the apparatus main body 1, the winding mechanism 8 comprises a winding drum 81, a first driving wheel 82 and a second driving wheel 83 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the winding drum 81, a sliding rod 84 is arranged above the winding drum 81, a sliding block 85 is slidably connected to the rod body of the sliding rod 84, a limiting wheel 86 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block 85, a cylindrical cam 87 is arranged above the sliding rod 84, the sliding rod 84 is fixedly connected with the equipment main body 1, the upper end of the sliding block 85 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pin, and the cylindrical pin is in sliding connection with a curved groove on a wheel body of the cylindrical cam 87 and can be driven by the cylindrical pin to slide back and forth along the sliding rod 84; the right end of the cylindrical cam 87 is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel 88; the first driving wheel 82, the second driving wheel 83, the second driven wheel 88 and the cylindrical cam 87 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the equipment main body 1, the first driving wheel 82 is movably connected with the first driven wheel 2 through a transmission belt, and the second driving wheel 83 is movably connected with the second driven wheel 88 through the transmission belt, so that transmission is facilitated and the running of each mechanism is more synchronous; the right side of the apparatus body 1 is provided with a brake mechanism 9 which automatically stops the apparatus.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1 and 3-4, an automatic winding device for a new generation of information technology communication cable comprises an equipment main body 1, wherein a first driven wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the middle of the left side of the equipment main body 1, a cleaning roller 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first driven wheel 2, a groove 4 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the equipment main body 1, a first contact block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the groove 4, an arc-shaped block 6 is slidably connected to the upper end of the groove 4, a second contact block 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped block 6, and a winding mechanism 8 is arranged on the inner side of the equipment main body 1 and used for automatically winding a cable; the right side of the equipment main body 1 is provided with a brake mechanism 9, the brake mechanism 9 comprises an installation support 91, the upper end of the installation support 91 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 92, a magnet block 93 is connected to the frame body of the installation support 91 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the magnet block 93 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 94, the lower end of the electromagnet 92 is an N pole, the upper end of the magnet block 93 is an N pole, the electromagnet 92 and the guide rod 94 are mutually repelled after being electrified, and the guide rod 94 is spliced with the installation support 91; a ratchet wheel 95 is arranged below the mounting bracket 91, a first conical tooth disc 96 is arranged on the back of the ratchet wheel 95, a pawl 97 is movably connected to the disc body of the first conical tooth disc 96, the ratchet wheel 95 is arranged at the output end of an external driving device and can be driven by the external driving device to rotate anticlockwise, the pawl 97 is divided into two parts, one part is a clamping rod and can be meshed with the ratchet wheel 95, the other part is a stop rod and can be abutted against the guide rod 94, and the clamping rod and the stop rod are perpendicular to each other; a spring piece 98 is arranged on the outer side of the pawl 97, and a second conical gear plate 99 is meshed and connected to the left side of the first conical gear plate 96; the first contact block 5 and the second contact block 7 are respectively electrically connected with the equipment power supply and the electromagnet 92, the electromagnet 92 is electrified after the contact, and springs are arranged between the arc-shaped block 6 and the bottom surface of the groove 4 and between the lower end of the magnet block 93 and the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 91 for buffering and resetting.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic winding device for a new generation of information technology communication cable comprises an equipment main body 1, wherein a first driven wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the middle of the left side of the equipment main body 1, a cleaning roller 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first driven wheel 2, a groove 4 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the equipment main body 1, a first contact block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the groove 4, an arc-shaped block 6 is slidably connected to the upper end of the groove 4, a second contact block 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped block 6, and a winding mechanism 8 is arranged on the inner side of the equipment main body 1 and can automatically wind the cable; the winding mechanism 8 comprises a winding drum 81, a first driving wheel 82 and a second driving wheel 83 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the winding drum 81 respectively, a sliding rod 84 is arranged above the winding drum 81, a sliding block 85 is connected to the rod body of the sliding rod 84 in a sliding manner, a limiting wheel 86 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block 85, a cylindrical cam 87 is arranged above the sliding rod 84, the sliding rod 84 is fixedly connected with the equipment main body 1, a cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 85, and the cylindrical pin is slidably connected with a curved groove in the wheel body of the cylindrical cam 87 and can be driven by the cylindrical pin to slide back and forth along the sliding rod 84; the right end of the cylindrical cam 87 is fixedly connected with a second driven wheel 88; first drive wheel 82, second drive wheel 83, second follow driving wheel 88 and cylindrical cam 87 all rotate with the inner wall of equipment main part 1 and are connected, and first drive wheel 82 passes through the drive belt and follows driving wheel 2 swing joint with first, and second drive wheel 83 passes through drive belt and second follow driving wheel 88 swing joint, makes things convenient for the transmission and makes each mechanism's operation more synchronous.

The right side of the equipment main body 1 is provided with a brake mechanism 9 which can stop the device automatically, the brake mechanism 9 comprises a mounting bracket 91, the upper end of the mounting bracket 91 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 92, a magnet block 93 is connected to the frame body of the mounting bracket 91 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the magnet block 93 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 94, the lower end of the electromagnet 92 is an N pole, the upper end of the magnet block 93 is an N pole, the electromagnet 92 and the magnet block are mutually exclusive after being electrified, and the guide rod 94 is inserted into the mounting bracket 91; a ratchet wheel 95 is arranged below the mounting bracket 91, a first conical tooth disc 96 is arranged on the back of the ratchet wheel 95, a pawl 97 is movably connected to the disc body of the first conical tooth disc 96, the ratchet wheel 95 is arranged at the output end of the external driving device and can be driven by the external driving device to rotate anticlockwise, the pawl 97 is divided into two parts, one part is a clamping rod and can be meshed with the ratchet wheel 95, the other part is a stop rod and can be abutted against the guide rod 94, the clamping rod and the stop rod are mutually vertical, and a second conical tooth disc 99 is coaxial with the second driving wheel 83 and is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel; a spring piece 98 is arranged on the outer side of the pawl 97, and a second conical gear plate 99 is meshed and connected to the left side of the first conical gear plate 96; the first contact block 5 and the second contact block 7 are respectively electrically connected with the equipment power supply and the electromagnet 92, the electromagnet 92 is electrified after the contact, and springs are arranged between the arc-shaped block 6 and the bottom surface of the groove 4 and between the lower end of the magnet block 93 and the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 91 for buffering and resetting.

The working process and principle are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a cable passes through the cleaning roller 3 and the limiting groove of the limiting wheel 86, the end head of the cable is fixed on the winding drum 81, the power supply of the device is started, the external driving device drives the ratchet wheel 95 to rotate anticlockwise, the electromagnet 92 is not electrified in an initial state, the guide rod 94 is not abutted against the stop lever of the pawl 97, the clamping rod of the pawl 97 is meshed with the ratchet wheel 95 under the action of the spring piece 98, the ratchet wheel 95 drives the pawl 97 to rotate synchronously, the pawl 97 drives the first conical fluted disc 96 movably connected with the pawl to rotate synchronously anticlockwise, the first conical fluted disc 96 drives the second conical fluted disc 99 connected with the pawl to rotate synchronously, the second conical fluted disc 99 drives the second driving wheel 83 fixedly connected with the second driving wheel to rotate synchronously, the rotation direction is from top to bottom, the second driving wheel 83 drives the winding drum 81 to rotate synchronously, the winding drum 81 winds up the cable, and at the same time, the winding drum 81 drives the first driving wheel 82 to synchronously rotate, the first driving wheel 82 and the second driving wheel 83 respectively drive the first driven wheel 2 and the second driven wheel 88 to synchronously rotate through the transmission belt, wherein the first driven wheel 2 drives the cleaning roller 3 to synchronously rotate, the cleaning roller 3 cleans and scrubs the outer surface of the cable to remove dust, the second driven wheel 88 drives the cylindrical cam 87 to rotate, the cylindrical cam 87 drives the cylindrical pin to reciprocate left and right through the curved groove, the cylindrical pin drives the sliding block 85 fixedly connected with the cylindrical pin to synchronously reciprocate along the sliding rod 84, the sliding block 85 drives the limiting wheel 86 to synchronously move, and the limiting wheel 86 drives the cable to move, so that the cable is uniformly wound on the winding drum 81 during winding and is overlapped layer by layer, the space is effectively utilized, and the winding efficiency is improved.

In the process of winding the cable, the cable on the winding drum 81 is stacked layer by layer, so that the thickness is increased, when the cable is wound enough, the thickness of the cable is just enough to extrude the arc-shaped block 6 below the winding drum 81, the arc-shaped block 6 slides downwards along the groove 4, the spring is compressed, the arc-shaped block 6 drives the second contact block 7 to abut against the first contact block 5, at the moment, the circuit is closed, the electromagnet 92 is electrified and magnetically enhanced, because the lower end of the electromagnet 92 is an N pole, and the upper end of the magnet block 93 is an N pole, the electromagnet 92 magnetically enhances and repels the magnet block 93, so that the magnet block 93 slides downwards along the mounting bracket 91, the magnet block 93 drives the guide rod 94 to synchronously move, the spring is compressed, when the magnet block 93 moves to the lowest end of the mounting bracket 91, the guide rod 94 is positioned on the rotation path of the pawl 97 at the moment, the stop rod of the pawl 97 abuts against the guide rod 94, when the first conical-toothed disc 96 continues to rotate, the guide rod 94 pushes the stop rod rightwards, the pawl 97 rotates clockwise, the spring piece 98 is pushed upwards, the clamping rod of the pawl 97 is separated from the ratchet wheel 95, the ratchet wheel 95 is not meshed with the pawl 97 at the moment, the first conical-toothed disc 96 stops rotating, the second conical-toothed disc 99 stops rotating along with the first conical-toothed disc, the winding mechanism 8 also stops running along with the first conical-toothed disc, winding is stopped, and the automation degree is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.