阅读说明：本技术 一种新型粮食输送设备 (Novel grain conveying equipment ) 是由 许福军 牛海渊 黄初升 于 2021-08-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种新型粮食输送设备,包括承载支架,所述承载支架上设置有用于粮食输送过程中同步除尘使用的抖动式送料机构,此新型粮食输送设备,以区别于现有技术,进而在粮食的持续输送过程中,在保证粮食正常输送提升的基础上,能够通过抖动式的输送提升,以在粮食输送提升过程中,对粮食中夹杂的灰尘进行有效的抖动时滤出,从而有效方便粮食输送提升过程实时高质量的存储和装袋使用。(The invention discloses novel grain conveying equipment, which comprises a bearing support, wherein a shaking type feeding mechanism used for synchronously removing dust in the grain conveying process is arranged on the bearing support, so that the novel grain conveying equipment is different from the prior art, and can be used for carrying out shaking type conveying lifting on the basis of ensuring normal conveying lifting of grains in the continuous conveying process of the grains, so that dust mixed in the grains can be effectively filtered out in the shaking type conveying lifting process, and the grain conveying lifting process is effectively facilitated to be stored and bagged in a high-quality manner in real time.)

1. The utility model provides a novel grain conveying equipment, includes and bears support (1), its characterized in that: the bearing support (1) is provided with a shaking type feeding mechanism (2) used for synchronously removing dust in the grain conveying process.

2. The novel grain conveying equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the shaking type feeding mechanism (2) comprises an outer cylinder (3) fixed on the bearing bracket (1), the bottom of the top end and the top of the bottom end of the outer cylinder (3) are respectively provided with a feeding outlet (4) and a feeding inlet (5), a shaking net cylinder (6) used for being matched with the feeding outlet (4) and the feeding inlet (5) is arranged in the outer cylinder (3), a bearing shaft (7) is fixed at the bottom end of the shaking net cylinder (6), and the shaking net barrel (6) is rotationally connected with the outer barrel (3) through a bearing shaft (7), a feeding auger mechanism (8) is arranged in the shaking screen cylinder (6), a movable driving mechanism (9) which is used for driving the feeding auger mechanism (8) to work and is matched with the shaking screen cylinder (6) to carry out real-time shaking feeding is arranged on the outer cylinder (3), and the bottom end of the outer cylinder (3) is provided with a conveniently-detached sealing and plugging mechanism (10) which is used for conveniently filtering out dust and cleaning and using in real time.

3. The novel grain conveying equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the shaking screen cylinder (6) is characterized in that a grain outlet frame (11) and a grain inlet frame (12) which are convenient for conveying grains in real time are correspondingly fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the shaking screen cylinder (6) in a penetrating mode respectively, the grain outlet frame (11) and the grain inlet frame (12) respectively penetrate through the feeding outlet (4) and the feeding inlet (5), and the grain outlet frame (11) and the grain inlet frame (12) are not in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding feeding outlet (4) and the feeding inlet (5).

4. The novel grain conveying equipment of claim 3, wherein: pay-off auger mechanism (8) include and rotate drive shaft (13) of installing in a shake net section of thick bamboo (6) through the bearing, drive shaft (13) top extends to a shake net section of thick bamboo (6) outside, be fixed with spiral pay-off leaf (14) that are located a shake net section of thick bamboo (6) on drive shaft (13), and drive shaft (13) top outside is provided with and is used for cooperating the overcoat to shake in the real-time rotation drive process and strain synchronous shake piece (15) that the dirt used.

5. The novel grain conveying equipment of claim 4, wherein: the synchronous shaking piece (15) comprises a convex shaft ejector rod (16) fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft (13), and an inner convex ejector ring (17) used for being matched with the convex shaft ejector rod (16) is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (3).

6. The novel grain conveying equipment of claim 5, wherein: the end part of the convex shaft ejector rod (16) is rotatably provided with a contact guide wheel (18) through a rotating shaft, and the contact guide wheel (18) is always in contact with the inner wall of the inner convex ejector ring (17).

7. The novel grain conveying equipment of claim 6, wherein: the movable driving mechanism (9) comprises a bearing column (19) fixed on the outer side of the outer cylinder (3), an L-shaped bearing bottom plate (20) is rotatably arranged on the bearing column (19) through a rotating shaft, the driving shaft (13) penetrates through the L-shaped bearing bottom plate (20), and is rotationally connected with an L-shaped bearing bottom plate (20) through a bearing, a driving motor (21) is fixed at the outer side of the L-shaped bearing bottom plate (20), a plurality of strong tension springs (22) are fixed on the inner side of the L-shaped bearing bottom plate (20) at equal intervals, the end parts of the strong tension springs (22) are all fixed with the outer cylinder (3), a driving belt wheel (23) is fixed at the output end of the driving motor (21), a transmission belt wheel (24) is fixed on the driving shaft (13), a transmission belt (25) is arranged on the driving belt wheel (23), and the driving belt wheel (23) is in transmission connection with the transmission belt wheel (24) through a transmission belt (25).

8. The novel grain conveying equipment of claim 7, wherein: the bottom end of the outer barrel (3) is provided with a through dust-discharging opening (26), the outer side of the bottom end of the outer barrel (3) is provided with an external thread (27), and the sealing and plugging mechanism (10) convenient to disassemble comprises a bottom cover (28) which is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the outer barrel (3) in a threaded manner.

9. The novel grain conveying equipment of claim 8, wherein: and a holding piece (29) which is convenient for the bottom cover (28) to hold, rotate, disassemble and assemble in real time is fixed on the bottom cover.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grain conveying equipment, in particular to novel grain conveying equipment.

Background

The grain conveyor mainly comprises a conveying part, a steering part and a walking part, is used for conveying and lifting grains, and can be mainly divided into a belt conveyor and a screw conveyor, wherein the belt conveyor is mainly suitable for warehousing operation of large and medium-sized grain warehouses, and the screw conveyor is flexible in use due to simple structure, more people can meet the requirement of self-use of rural agricultural planting users, so that the grain can be conveniently bagged and stored in a concentrated mode, and the screw conveyor is also called as a screw conveyor

However, the drying of rural grain is mainly still through scattering the mode of spreading grain on the open air and shining in the sun, and this kind of drying mode can lead to grain collection to pile up and be mingled with a large amount of dusts after together, and this type of screw conveyer only provides the effect that grain carried the promotion again mostly, can't carry out effectual processing to the dust that mix with in the grain, lead to being mingled with a large amount of dusts in the grain of storage in bags or concentrating, seriously influence the grain quality, for this reason, we propose a novel grain conveying equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide novel grain conveying equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel grain conveying equipment, is including bearing the support, it is used for the grain transportation in-process to remove dust in step and uses shake formula feeding mechanism to bear to be provided with on the support, is different from prior art, and then in the transportation process that lasts of grain, on guaranteeing that grain normally carries the basis that promotes, can promote through the transport of trembling the formula to carry the lifting process at grain, filter out when carrying out effectual shake to the dust that mix with in the grain, thereby effectively make things convenient for grain to carry the real-time high-quality storage of lifting process and use with the bagging-off.

Preferably, the shaking type feeding mechanism comprises an outer cylinder fixed on the bearing support, the bottom of the top end of the outer cylinder and the top of the bottom end of the outer cylinder are respectively provided with a feeding outlet and a feeding inlet, and a shaking net cylinder used for matching with the feeding outlet and the feeding inlet is arranged in the outer cylinder, a bearing shaft is fixed at the bottom end of the shaking net cylinder, and the shaking net cylinder is rotationally connected with the outer cylinder through a bearing shaft, a feeding auger mechanism is arranged in the shaking net cylinder, the outer cylinder is provided with a movable driving mechanism which is used for driving the feeding auger mechanism to work and is matched with the shaking net cylinder to carry out real-time shaking feeding, and the bottom end of the outer cylinder is provided with a conveniently-detached sealing and plugging mechanism for conveniently filtering dust and cleaning the dust in real time, so that the real-time stable continuous shaking grain conveying is ensured to be used, therefore, synchronous effective dust filtration in the grain conveying process is ensured, and real-time high-quality conveying, lifting and using of grains are facilitated.

Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the shaking screen cylinder are respectively and correspondingly fixedly provided with a grain outlet frame and a grain inlet frame which are convenient for conveying grains in real time in a penetrating mode, the grain outlet frame and the grain inlet frame respectively penetrate through the feeding outlet and the feeding inlet, the grain outlet frame and the grain inlet frame are not in contact with the inner walls of the feeding outlet and the feeding inlet correspondingly, the grains are guaranteed to be conveniently added and conveyed in real time, and the shaking screen cylinder is guaranteed to be stable in real time and used for shaking feeding.

Preferably, pay-off auger mechanism includes and rotates the drive shaft of installing in shaking a net section of thick bamboo through the bearing, the drive shaft top extends to shaking a net section of thick bamboo outside, be fixed with the spiral pay-off leaf that is located shaking a net section of thick bamboo in the drive shaft, and the drive shaft top outside is provided with and is used for cooperating the overcoat to shake in real-time rotation drive in-process and strain the synchronous piece that trembles that the dirt used to guarantee that normal grain carries and promotes the use, carries out effectual shake simultaneously to guarantee to carry the high-efficient filtering that is mingled with the dust in the grain.

Preferably, the synchronous shaking piece comprises a convex shaft ejector rod fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft, and an inner convex ejector ring used for being matched with the convex shaft ejector rod is fixed on the inner wall of the outer barrel, so that a synchronous effective shaking mode is provided, and stable synchronous shaking grain feeding is guaranteed.

Preferably, the end part of the convex shaft ejector rod is rotatably provided with a contact guide wheel through a rotating shaft, and the contact guide wheel is always in contact with the inner wall of the inner convex ejector ring, so that the contact friction in the real-time shaking process is reduced, and the service life of the device structure is effectively prolonged.

Preferably, movable actuating mechanism is including fixing the carrier post in the urceolus outside, install L type load-bearing floor through the pivot rotation on the carrier post, the drive shaft runs through L type load-bearing floor, and rotates with L type load-bearing floor through the bearing and be connected, L type load-bearing floor outside is fixed with driving motor, and the inboard equidistance of L type load-bearing floor is fixed with a plurality of powerful extension springs, and is a plurality of powerful extension spring tip all is fixed with the urceolus, the driving motor output is fixed with driving pulley, be fixed with driving pulley in the drive shaft, be provided with driving belt on the driving pulley, and driving pulley passes through driving belt and is connected with driving pulley transmission to provide real-time effectual grain drive of sending, and effectively satisfy the real-time demand of shaking formula and sending grain use.

Preferably, the bottom end of the outer barrel is provided with a through dust discharging opening, an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the outer barrel, and the conveniently-disassembled sealing and plugging mechanism comprises a bottom cover which is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the outer barrel in a threaded mode so as to guarantee real-time and convenient dust treatment and use in the outer barrel.

Preferably, a holding piece convenient for the bottom cover to hold, rotate, disassemble and assemble in real time is fixed on the bottom cover, so that the convenience for cleaning dust in the outer barrel in real time is further improved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the grain conveying and lifting device is different from the prior art, so that in the continuous conveying process of grains, on the basis of ensuring normal conveying and lifting of the grains, the dust mixed in the grains can be effectively filtered out in a shaking manner during the conveying and lifting process of the grains, and the real-time high-quality storage and bagging use in the conveying and lifting process of the grains are effectively facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional partial cross-section of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sealing and plugging mechanism easy to disassemble according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional partially sectioned structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side plan view partially in section of the present invention as shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable driving mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the feeding auger mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the region A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a load-bearing support; 2-a shaking type feeding mechanism; 3-outer cylinder; 4-a feed outlet; 5-a feeding inlet; 6-shaking the net drum; 7-a carrier shaft; 8-a feeding auger mechanism; 9-movable driving mechanism; 10-sealing and plugging mechanism convenient to disassemble; 11-discharging grain frames; 12-a grain feeding frame; 13-a drive shaft; 14-spiral feeding blade; 15-synchronous dithering member; 16-convex shaft mandril; 17-inner convex top ring; 18-a contact guide wheel; 19-a support column; a 20-L shaped load floor; 21-a drive motor; 22-strong tension spring; 23-a drive pulley; 24-a drive pulley; 25-a drive belt; 26-dust discharge opening; 27-external thread; 28-bottom cover; 29-a grip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel grain conveying device comprises a bearing support 1, wherein the bearing support 1 adopts a fixed support structure of the grain conveying device in the prior art, and is not described in detail herein;

bear and be provided with shake formula feeding mechanism 2 that is used for grain transportation in-process to remove dust in step on the support 1 to be different from prior art, and then in the transportation process that lasts of grain, on guaranteeing that grain normally carries the basis of promoting, can promote through the transport of trembling the formula, in order to carry the lifting process at grain, filter out when carrying out effectual shake to the dust that mix with in the grain, thereby effectively make things convenient for grain to carry the real-time high-quality storage of lifting process and use with the bagging-off.

The shaking type feeding mechanism 2 comprises an outer barrel 3 fixed on a bearing support 1, the outer barrel 3 is of a hollow main body structure, the bottom of the top end and the top of the bottom end of the outer barrel 3 are respectively provided with a feeding outlet 4 and a feeding inlet 5, a shaking net barrel 6 used for being matched with the feeding outlet 4 and the feeding inlet 5 is arranged in the outer barrel 3, the bottom end of the shaking net barrel 6 is fixedly provided with a bearing shaft 7, the bearing shaft 7 is of a circular shaft structure but is not limited, the shaking net barrel 6 is rotatably connected with the outer barrel 3 through the bearing shaft 7, a feeding auger mechanism 8 is arranged in the shaking net barrel 6, the outer barrel 3 is provided with a movable driving mechanism 9 used for driving the feeding auger mechanism 8 to work and being matched with the shaking net barrel 6 for real-time shaking type feeding, and the bottom end of the outer barrel 3 is provided with a conveniently-detached sealing and plugging mechanism 10 used for conveniently filtering dust and cleaning in real time, and then in real-time use, grain enters into in the material feeding auger mechanism 8 through pay-off import 5, and actuating mechanism work drive pay-off auger mechanism 8, carry out normal stable transport promotion to grain, and send the grain in-process at pay-off auger mechanism 8 real-time work, can cooperate and shake the net section of thick bamboo 6, shake the formula pay-off, thereby carry out effectual shake with the dust that is mingled with in carrying grain in the net section of thick bamboo 6 of will shaking and filter out, filter out the back dust and fall into the bottom in the urceolus 3, through conveniently tearing sealed shutoff mechanism 10 open, in order to make things convenient for the real-time clearance use after the dust is concentrated, thereby guarantee the high-quality storage and the bagging-off use of grain.

The shaking screen cylinder 6 is characterized in that a grain outlet frame 11 and a grain inlet frame 12 which are convenient for real-time grain conveying are correspondingly fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the shaking screen cylinder 6 in a penetrating mode respectively, the grain outlet frame 11 and the grain inlet frame 12 respectively penetrate through the feeding outlet 4 and the feeding inlet 5, further, the grain outlet frame 11 and the grain inlet frame 12 are not in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding feeding outlet 4 and the feeding inlet 5, and further, in the real-time use process, on the basis that the real-time convenient grain conveying use is guaranteed, the shaking screen cylinder 6 is guaranteed to drive the grain inlet frame 12 and the grain outlet frame 11 to shake normally through gaps formed between the grain inlet frame 12 and the grain outlet frame 11 and the side walls of the corresponding feeding inlet 5 and the feeding outlet 4, and therefore stable shaking grain conveying use is guaranteed.

The feeding auger mechanism 8 comprises a driving shaft 13 which is rotatably arranged in the shaking net cylinder 6 through a bearing, the top end of the driving shaft 13 extends to the outer side of the shaking net cylinder 6, the driving shaft 13 is of a circular shaft structure, a spiral feeding blade 14 which is positioned in the shaking net cylinder 6 is fixed on the driving shaft 13, a synchronous shaking piece 15 which is used for shaking and filtering dust in the real-time rotation driving process in a matching way is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the driving shaft 13, further, in the real-time conveying process of the grains, the movable driving mechanism 9 works to drive the driving shaft 13 to rotate, further, the spiral feeding blade 14 is driven to continuously transfer the grains, in the real-time rotation transferring process of the driving shaft 13, the driving shaft 13 can continuously shake through the real-time use of the synchronous shaking piece 15, further, the shaking net cylinder 6 is driven to continuously shake in the grain conveying process so as to provide shaking feeding capacity, thereby the filter action of the cooperation shake net section of thick bamboo 6 to effectual dust with mingling with in the grain filters out, guarantees the high quality of grain and carries the promotion, so that real-time high quality storage and bagging-off use.

The synchronous shaking piece 15 comprises a convex shaft ejector rod 16 fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft 13, the convex shaft ejector rod 16 is of a rectangular rod structure but is not limited, correspondingly, an inner convex ejector ring 17 used for being matched with the convex shaft ejector rod 16 is fixed on the inner wall of the outer barrel 3, in the continuous rotation process of the driving shaft 13, the convex shaft ejector rod 16 can be periodically matched with the convex part of the inner wall of the inner convex ejector ring 17 to shake the driving shaft 13, and therefore stable shaking type grain feeding is guaranteed, and synchronous efficient filtering of dust mixed in grains is facilitated.

The end part of the convex shaft ejector rod 16 is rotatably provided with a contact guide wheel 18 through a rotating shaft, the contact guide wheel 18 is always in contact with the inner wall of the inner convex top ring 17, and then in the continuous rotating and shaking process of the convex shaft ejector rod 16, the contact guide wheel 18 replaces the contact ejector rod to be matched with the inner convex top ring 17 for use, so that the sliding friction between the convex shaft ejector rod 16 and the inner convex top ring 17 is changed into rolling friction, the friction loss in the real-time shaking and feeding process is effectively reduced, and the long-time continuous high-efficiency shaking and grain feeding use of the device is ensured.

The movable driving mechanism 9 includes a bearing column 19 fixed outside the outer cylinder 3, the bearing column 19 is a polygonal column structure design but not limited, an L-shaped bearing bottom plate 20 is rotatably installed on the bearing column 19 through a rotating shaft, the driving shaft 13 penetrates through the L-shaped bearing bottom plate 20 and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped bearing bottom plate 20 through a bearing, a driving motor 21, preferably 57HS7630a4 model, is fixed outside the L-shaped bearing bottom plate 20 (on the side far away from the outer cylinder 3), a plurality of strong tension springs 22 are equidistantly fixed inside the L-shaped bearing bottom plate 20, the ends of the strong tension springs 22 are all fixed with the outer cylinder 3, a driving pulley 23 is fixed at the output end of the driving motor 21, a driving pulley 24 is fixed on the driving shaft 13, a driving belt 25 is arranged on the driving pulley 23, and the driving pulley 23 is in driving connection with the driving pulley 24 through the driving belt 25, and then carry the lifting process in real time at grain, driving motor 21 works, through driving belt 25 and driving pulley 23 and driving pulley 24, thereby drive shaft 13 and last rotary drive, guarantee the effective transport of grain and promote, and in the real-time rotatory in-process of drive shaft 13, then cooperate protruding crown bar 16 and the use of interior protruding crown ring 17, thereby make the continuous shake that drive shaft 13 can be synchronous at rotatory in-process, and during the shake of drive shaft 13, L type load floor 20 and the synchronous shake of driving motor 21, with the stable shake formula rotary drive of satisfying drive shaft 13, guarantee that effectual shake formula dirt sends grain and uses.

The bottom end of the outer barrel 3 is provided with a through dust discharging opening 26, an external thread 27 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the outer barrel 3, the sealing and plugging mechanism 10 convenient to disassemble comprises a bottom cover 28 installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the outer barrel 3 in a threaded mode, and then in the real-time use process, the bottom cover 28 is installed on the position of the dust discharging opening 26 of the outer barrel 3 in a threaded mode so as to guarantee the convenience of real-time disassembly and assembly and facilitate the real-time cleaning and use of dust in the outer barrel 3.

The bottom cover 28 is fixed with a holding member 29 which is convenient for the bottom cover to hold, rotate, disassemble and assemble in real time, and the holding member 29 is preferably but not limited to a handle, so as to further effectively facilitate the real-time disassembly and assembly of the bottom cover 28, and further facilitate the real-time cleaning and use of dust in the outer barrel 3.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.